JPS6238522Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6238522Y2 JPS6238522Y2 JP1982066835U JP6683582U JPS6238522Y2 JP S6238522 Y2 JPS6238522 Y2 JP S6238522Y2 JP 1982066835 U JP1982066835 U JP 1982066835U JP 6683582 U JP6683582 U JP 6683582U JP S6238522 Y2 JPS6238522 Y2 JP S6238522Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vegetables
- fruits
- protrusions
- bed
- periphery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は果菜類用敷台に関し、メロン等果菜
類の成育栽培に好適なものを得ようとしている。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a bed for fruits and vegetables, and attempts to obtain one suitable for growing and cultivating fruits and vegetables such as melons.
従来より畑地において、西瓜、南瓜、マクワ
瓜、メロン、トウガン(冬瓜)等の果菜類を栽培
するに際しては、畑地における果物を病虫害から
防護するために、稲藁、麦藁またはこれらを材料
として作つた縄、莚もしくはこれらの編組物を敷
台として成育しつつある果菜類の下に敷き成育を
はかつていた。 Traditionally, when cultivating fruit vegetables such as watermelons, pumpkins, melons, melons, and winter melons in upland fields, rice straw, wheat straw, or these materials have been used to protect the fruits in the upland fields from pests and diseases. They used to grow by placing ropes, ropes, or braided materials of these as substrates under growing fruits and vegetables.
しかしながら、上記した敷台は何れも吸湿性が
あつて、雨濡れによつて崩形し易いほか、一且吸
水すると非常に醗酵腐販を促進し易い欠点があ
り、特に藁は醗酵熱により各種病虫害の繁殖を促
し、果菜類の成育阻害を起すおそれがあつた。そ
のため、耐水性大で、醗酵腐販のおそれなく且つ
適度の弾性を具有していて全体的に変形の少ない
発泡樹脂を用いた果菜類用敷台が種々開発され、
使用されている現状である(例えば実公昭47−
14440号公報、実公昭48−44691号公報等参照)。 However, all of the above-mentioned mats are hygroscopic and easily lose their shape when wet with rain, and they also have the disadvantage that once they absorb water, they can easily promote fermentation and spoilage. There was a risk that this would encourage the breeding of pests and diseases and inhibit the growth of fruit and vegetables. For this reason, various fruit and vegetable beds have been developed that are highly water resistant, free from fermentation and spoilage, have appropriate elasticity, and are made of foamed resin with little overall deformation.
This is the current state of use (for example, the
(See Publication No. 14440, Publication No. 48-44691, etc.).
上記発泡樹脂による果菜類用敷台がシート製の
場合、果菜類を浮かせて支承できる複数の突出部
を上方へ膨出して配設しているも、シートの水平
部分は接地しているため、果菜類はせいぜい5〜
10mm程度しか浮かせず、地面からの水分の影響を
受けて湿り易かつたりする欠点を伴ない、例えば
コサツクメロン、アムスメロン等場合には表皮の
マスク面に雑菌繁殖を促す結果となり、これらの
病害が小売段階で発覚することが多く、一層の改
良が要望されていた。 When the above-mentioned foamed resin base for fruits and vegetables is made of a sheet, it has a plurality of protrusions that bulge upward and can support fruits and vegetables in a floating manner, but the horizontal part of the sheet is in contact with the ground. Fruits and vegetables at most 5~
It floats only about 10mm, and has the disadvantage of being susceptible to moisture from the ground and becoming wet and slippery.For example, in the case of Kosatsuku melon and Amus melon, it promotes the growth of bacteria on the mask surface of the epidermis, and these diseases can be caused. This was often discovered at the retail stage, and further improvements were requested.
そこで、この考案においては上記要望に適応す
べく改良を施した果菜類用敷台であつて、その構
成としては、全体が発泡樹脂シートにて一体に形
成された敷台であつて、敷台上面側には、周囲部
側に扁平な周縁部を残して、上方へ膨出した複数
の突出部を、中央から周囲部側方向に向つて放射
状に配設形成してなり、敷台下面側には、上記上
面側突出部間の位置に、周囲部側に扁平な周縁部
を残して、下方へ膨出した複数の突出部を、中央
から周囲部側方向に向つて、放射状に配設形成す
ると共に突出部下面に貫通孔を形成してなること
を特徴とするものである。 Therefore, in this invention, we have developed a bed for fruits and vegetables that has been improved in order to meet the above-mentioned needs. On the upper surface side, a plurality of upwardly bulging protrusions are formed radially from the center toward the peripheral side, leaving a flat peripheral edge on the peripheral side. In this case, a plurality of protrusions bulging downward are arranged radially from the center toward the periphery side, leaving a flat peripheral edge on the periphery side, between the above-mentioned upper surface side protrusions. It is characterized by forming a through hole on the lower surface of the protrusion.
次いで、この考案の実施態様について図を参照
しながら以下に例示する。 Next, embodiments of this invention will be illustrated below with reference to the drawings.
1は全体が発泡ポリスチレンシートその他の発
泡樹脂シートにて一体に形成されてなる果菜類用
敷台の全体を示しており、図の場合外形が略四角
形に形成されてある場合を例示してあるが、丸
形、三角形等に形成して実施することもできる。
2は敷台1の上面側において上方へ弧状に膨出し
た果菜類支承用となる複数の突出部であり、該突
出部2は、周囲部側に扁平な周縁部5を残して、
中央から周囲部側方向に向つて放射状に配設され
ている。 1 shows the entire fruit and vegetable bed formed integrally with a foamed polystyrene sheet or other foamed resin sheet, and the figure shows an example in which the outer shape is formed into a substantially rectangular shape. However, it can also be formed into a round, triangular, etc. shape.
Reference numeral 2 denotes a plurality of protrusions bulging upward in an arc shape on the upper surface side of the base 1 for supporting fruits and vegetables.
They are arranged radially from the center toward the side of the periphery.
3は敷台1の下面側において下方へ弧状に膨出
した複数の突出部であり、該突出部3は平面的に
見て上記上面側の突出部2,2間の位置に、周囲
部側に扁平な周縁部5を残して、中央から周囲部
側方向に向つて、放射状に配設していると共に各
突出部3の下面には貫通孔4を形成している。 Reference numeral 3 denotes a plurality of protrusions bulging downward in an arc shape on the lower surface side of the base 1, and the protrusions 3 are located between the protrusions 2 and 2 on the upper surface side when viewed from above, and on the peripheral side. The protrusions 3 are arranged radially from the center toward the periphery side, leaving a flat peripheral edge 5 , and a through hole 4 is formed in the lower surface of each protrusion 3 .
上記のごとき構成を有するこの考案による果菜
類用敷台を使用することにより果菜類の栽培上以
下のごとき作用効果を有する。 By using the fruit and vegetable bed of this invention having the above-mentioned configuration, the following effects can be obtained in terms of cultivating fruits and vegetables.
即ち、この考案では果菜類支承用となる敷台1
の上面側での膨出した複数の突出部2を周囲部側
方向に向つて放射状に配設しているだけでなく、
敷台1の下面側においても上記上面側突出部2,
2間の位置にて下方へ膨出した複数の突出部3を
周囲部側方向に向つて放射状に配設しているの
で、これを一種の支脚となし得て従来の敷台に比
べはるかに高く果菜類を浮かせて支承でき、地面
からかなり高い位置で果菜類を支承できることと
なるので、地面からの水分の影響をなくして支承
できる。 That is, in this invention, the base 1 for supporting fruits and vegetables is
Not only are the plurality of bulging protrusions 2 on the upper surface side arranged radially toward the peripheral side,
Also on the lower surface side of the base 1, the upper surface side protrusion 2,
Since the plurality of protrusions 3 that bulge downward at the positions between the two are arranged radially toward the side of the surrounding area, these can be used as a kind of supporting legs, which is much more effective than the conventional pedestal. Since the fruits and vegetables can be supported in a high floating manner, and the fruits and vegetables can be supported at a considerably high position from the ground, they can be supported without the influence of moisture from the ground.
しかも、周囲部に形成した偏平な周縁部5で突
出部2,3相互を接続しているので形状の安定化
をはかれ、また下面側の上記突出部3の下面には
貫通孔4を形成しているので、果菜類或は他部分
からの水分は下方へと落下して貫通孔4から地中
へと浸透させ得るので、水分が果菜類用敷台に残
存したりすることをなくし、一層のこと湿気、水
分からの悪影響を取り除くことができ、特にコサ
ツクメロン、アムスメロンのごとき場合にも雑菌
繁殖等による病害発生の防止にも役立つことにな
る。また上記の各上下面での突出部2,3にて果
菜類は弾性良好な支承状態を維持できる。 Moreover, since the protrusions 2 and 3 are connected to each other by a flat peripheral edge 5 formed on the periphery, the shape is stabilized, and a through hole 4 is formed on the lower surface of the protrusion 3 on the lower surface side. Therefore, moisture from the fruits and vegetables or other parts can fall downward and permeate into the ground through the through hole 4, thereby eliminating the possibility of moisture remaining on the fruit and vegetables bed. It can further remove the harmful effects of humidity and moisture, and is particularly useful for preventing diseases caused by the proliferation of bacteria, especially in the case of Kosatsuku melon and Ammus melon. Moreover, the fruits and vegetables can maintain a good elastic support state by the protrusions 2 and 3 on each of the above-mentioned upper and lower surfaces.
さらに非支承部分からの採光通風については従
来よりも高く支承できるので、より良好であつ
て、果菜類の発育成長を促し得る。 Furthermore, since the lighting and ventilation from the non-supporting portion can be supported more highly than before, it is better and can promote the growth and growth of fruits and vegetables.
また全体が発泡樹脂シートにて一体に形成され
たものであるから、軽量であり、運搬等の取扱い
上至便なもので、しかも風雨にさらされても変形
腐販のおそれがなく、病虫害で侵されることもな
い。 In addition, since the entire product is integrally formed from a foamed resin sheet, it is lightweight and easy to transport and handle, and there is no risk of it deforming or rotting even if exposed to the wind and rain, and it is not susceptible to damage from pests and diseases. There's no chance of it happening.
従つて、この考案にて極めて実用上好適な果菜
類用敷台が提供できることになる。 Therefore, with this invention, it is possible to provide an extremely practically suitable bed for fruits and vegetables.
図はこの考案の実施態様を例示するものであ
り、第1図は平面図、第2図は正面図、第3図お
よび第4図は第1図の−線および−線に
おける断面図である。
1……果菜類用敷台、2……上面側の突出部、
3……下面側の突出部、4……貫通孔、5……扁
平な周縁部。
The figures illustrate an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 1 is a plan view, FIG. 2 is a front view, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are sectional views taken along lines - and - in FIG. 1. . 1... A bed for fruits and vegetables, 2... A protrusion on the top side,
3...Protrusion on the lower side, 4...Through hole, 5...Flat peripheral edge.
Claims (1)
敷台であつて、敷台上面側には、周囲部側に扁
平な周縁部を残して、上方へ膨出した複数の突
出部を、中央から周囲部側方向に向つて放射状
に配設形成してなり、敷台下面側には、上記上
面側突出部間の位置に、周囲部側に扁平な周縁
部を残して、下方へ膨出した複数の突出部を、
中央から周囲部側方向に向つて、放射状に配設
形成すると共に突出部下面に貫通孔を形成して
なることを特徴とする果菜類用敷台。 2 全体が発泡ポリスチレンシートから形成され
てなる上記実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載
の果菜類用敷台。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] 1. A bed made entirely of a foamed resin sheet, which bulges upward on the top side of the bed, leaving a flat periphery on the periphery. A plurality of protrusions are arranged radially from the center toward the side of the periphery, and a flat periphery is provided on the bottom side of the base at a position between the protrusions on the top side. The multiple protrusions that bulged downward, leaving behind
A bed for fruits and vegetables, characterized in that the fruit and vegetables are arranged radially from the center toward the side of the periphery and have through holes formed in the lower surface of the protrusion. 2. A bed for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, which is entirely formed from an expanded polystyrene sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6683582U JPS58167556U (en) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-05-07 | Pedestal for fruits and vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6683582U JPS58167556U (en) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-05-07 | Pedestal for fruits and vegetables |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58167556U JPS58167556U (en) | 1983-11-08 |
| JPS6238522Y2 true JPS6238522Y2 (en) | 1987-10-01 |
Family
ID=30076684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6683582U Granted JPS58167556U (en) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-05-07 | Pedestal for fruits and vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58167556U (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5151588Y2 (en) * | 1971-09-25 | 1976-12-10 | ||
| JPS5037324U (en) * | 1973-07-27 | 1975-04-18 |
-
1982
- 1982-05-07 JP JP6683582U patent/JPS58167556U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58167556U (en) | 1983-11-08 |
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