JPS625558A - Safety vent structure of sealed alkaline storage battery - Google Patents
Safety vent structure of sealed alkaline storage batteryInfo
- Publication number
- JPS625558A JPS625558A JP60142226A JP14222685A JPS625558A JP S625558 A JPS625558 A JP S625558A JP 60142226 A JP60142226 A JP 60142226A JP 14222685 A JP14222685 A JP 14222685A JP S625558 A JPS625558 A JP S625558A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- recess
- gas
- storage battery
- venting groove
- gasket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
- H01M50/317—Re-sealable arrangements
- H01M50/325—Re-sealable arrangements comprising deformable valve members, e.g. elastic or flexible valve members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、ぞ閉形アルカリ蓄電池、特にニッケルカドば
ラム蓄電池の蓋に付けられた安全弁構造の改良に関する
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement in the structure of a safety valve attached to the lid of a closed alkaline storage battery, particularly a nickel-cadmium storage battery.
従来の技術
従来のこの種電池の安全弁構造は、ゴム塊？上下より圧
することｆこより、安全弁機能をもたせていた。Conventional technology The conventional safety valve structure of this type of battery is a rubber block? By applying pressure from above and below, it had a safety valve function.
発明が解決しようと下る問題点 第３図ビ）乃至６：りは、従来の安全弁構造である。The problem that the invention attempts to solve Figures 3B to 6B are conventional safety valve structures.
（イ）の場せは、最外周にシールモールド３を有するし
中心ｌこガス排気孔を有する大円板６と陽極端子を兼ね
中心にガス排出孔を有下る凸状の小円板７さの間にゴム
塊８をはさみ、土部より大円板６と小円板７をスポット
溶接で溶着している。このような構造では、溶接が弱丁
ぎると小円板７がはずれてしまう。また反対ｌこ、強丁
ぎると溶接部に穴がおいてしまい、電池の密閉化ができ
ないという問題点があった。The case (a) consists of a large circular plate 6 having a seal mold 3 on the outermost periphery and a gas exhaust hole in the center, and a convex small circular plate 7 that also serves as an anode terminal and has a gas exhaust hole in the center. A rubber block 8 is sandwiched between them, and the large circular plate 6 and the small circular plate 7 are welded by spot welding from the soil part. In such a structure, if the welding is too weak, the small disk 7 will come off. On the other hand, if the weld is too strong, a hole will be left in the weld, making it impossible to seal the battery.
←）の場会は、上下はぼ同径のもの丁なわち陽極端子を
兼ね中心にガス排出孔７有する上円板９と中心にガス排
気孔を有する下円板１０を該下円板１０の最外周でかし
めて該部分にシールモールド３を付けるというものであ
るが、７１）シめ方がゆるいと、上円板９がゆるくなっ
てしまい、市電な安全弁作動圧が得られないという問題
点があった。In the case of ←), the upper and lower sides have approximately the same diameter, that is, an upper disk 9 that also serves as an anode terminal and has a gas exhaust hole 7 in the center, and a lower disk 10 that has a gas exhaust hole in the center. 71) If the crimp is loose, the upper disc 9 will become loose and the safety valve operating pressure for the streetcar cannot be obtained. There was a point.
さらに使用しているゴム塊８に方向性があるため、蓋製
造時に所定の方向でセットさｎない場曾正常に安全弁が
作動しないという問題点があった。Furthermore, since the rubber mass 8 used has a certain directionality, there is a problem in that the safety valve will not operate normally unless it is set in a predetermined direction when manufacturing the lid.
本発明は上記問題点を解決するこ七を目的とするもので
ある○
問題点を解決するための手段
この目的を達成下るために、第１図に示すように、蓋と
なる部分にドーナツツ状の中空円板４を用い、この最外
周ｌこは従来通りシールモールド３を設け、中空円板４
の円穴の周りにも、安全弁作用をするゴムパツキン２を
付けた０このゴムパツキン２の内側にガスぬき溝１１を
つけ、下端周縁部に凹部５を有し上端が閉じた円筒の陽
極端子１の前記凹部５を前記ゴムパツキン２の内側に圧
入して、前記凹部が常時は前記ガスぬき溝１１を密閉し
たものである。The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems.Means for solving the problemsIn order to achieve this object, as shown in Fig. 1, the lid is shaped like a donut. A hollow disc 4 is used, and a seal mold 3 is provided on the outermost periphery of the hollow disc 4 as before.
A rubber gasket 2 that acts as a safety valve is also attached around the circular hole.A gas venting groove 11 is provided on the inside of this rubber gasket 2, and the anode terminal 1 is a cylinder with a recess 5 at the lower peripheral edge and a closed upper end. The recess 5 is press-fitted inside the rubber packing 2, and the recess normally seals the gas vent groove 11.
作用
第２図印に示すように、中空円板４の円穴の周りのゴム
パツキン２に陽極端子１が圧入されることζこより密閉
されているのであるが、ガス発生により内圧が上がると
、第２図ｆｐ）のようｌこ、薄い素材を用いている中空
円板４の中央部がもち上げらｎ１陽極Ｚ′ｉｉ子１との
圧部の回転によりゴムパツキン２に゛つけたがスぬき溝
１１が解放されて、ここからガスが外部に排出されるも
のである。As shown in Fig. 2, the anode terminal 1 is press-fitted into the rubber gasket 2 around the circular hole in the hollow disc 4, thereby creating a hermetic seal, but when the internal pressure increases due to gas generation, the As shown in Fig. 2 fp), the central part of the hollow disc 4 made of a thin material is lifted up and a groove is formed in the rubber seal 2 by the rotation of the pressure part with the n1 anode Z'ii element 1. 11 is released, and gas is discharged to the outside from here.
実施例 本発明の一実施例を説明する。Example An embodiment of the present invention will be described.
蓋のサイズはＳＣタイプを用いた。鋼板にニッケルメッ
キを施した厚さ０．２ｍｍ、直径２０Ｉ１１７にの円板
に内径９禦の円穴をあけ、外周には従来通りのポリ１０
ピレン樹脂のシールモールド（厚さ２．５ｍ、高さ２
ｍ ） ３ ’ａ’付け、内周ｌこは外径２謔のクロロ
プレンゴムでできたパツキン２を付け、該ゴムパツキン
２の内側に％周分、深さ０．６ ｍの縦のカスぬき溝１
１をほった。陽極端子１には、鋼板にニッケルメッキを
施した厚さ０．５ ｍ 、外径７ｆｌ、高さ７覇の下端
周縁部に凹部５を有し上端が閉じた円筒を用い、これの
凹部５乞ドーナツツ状の中空円板４の中入にさし込み、
上方より約１５０ Ｋ９の力でゴムパツキン２を介して
圧入して、凹部５によって常時はガスぬき溝１１を密閉
状態とした。なおシールモールド３は゛題池缶の開口部
にカシメによって取付は電池は密閉される。The size of the lid was SC type. A circular hole with an inner diameter of 9 mm is drilled in a nickel-plated steel plate with a thickness of 0.2 mm and a diameter of 20 mm.
Pyrene resin seal mold (thickness 2.5m, height 2
m) 3 'a' marked, a packing 2 made of chloroprene rubber with an outer diameter of 2 mm is attached to the inner periphery, and a vertical groove with a depth of 0.6 m is provided on the inside of the rubber packing 2. 1
I left 1 alone. The anode terminal 1 is a cylinder made of nickel-plated steel plate with a thickness of 0.5 m, an outer diameter of 7 fl, and a height of 7 mm, with a recess 5 at the lower end periphery and a closed upper end. Insert it into the donut-shaped hollow disc 4,
It was press-fitted from above through the rubber packing 2 with a force of about 150 K9, and the gas vent groove 11 was always kept in a sealed state by the recess 5. The seal mold 3 is attached to the opening of the can by caulking to seal the battery.
発明の効襲
安全弁作動圧は、１５〜２５ Ｋｙ ／ ｃｔＩで確実
に作動し、従来品に見られた？３接不良、ゴム塊の方向
異常による弁作動不良の問題点も解決した。The effective safety valve operating pressure of the invention operates reliably at 15 to 25 Ky/ctI, which is different from that seen in conventional products. The problems of valve malfunction due to poor 3rd contact and wrong direction of the rubber lump have also been resolved.
第１図は本発明の一実施例を示Ｔ密閉形アルカリ蓄電他
の安全弁構造の断面図、第２図Ｉピ）は弁作動前、←）
は弁作動中の状態図、第３図（イ）、（ロ）は従来品の
断面図である。
１は陽極端子、２はゴムパツキン、３はシールモールド
、４は中空円板、５は凹部、１１はがスぬき溝Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a safety valve structure such as a sealed alkaline storage battery.
3 is a state diagram during valve operation, and FIGS. 3(a) and 3(b) are sectional views of the conventional product. 1 is an anode terminal, 2 is a rubber gasket, 3 is a seal mold, 4 is a hollow disk, 5 is a recess, 11 is a slotted groove
Claims (1)
において、蓋の開口に、ガスぬき溝を有するリング状弾
性弁を介して、下端周縁部に凹部を有し上端を閉じた円
筒状陽極端子の前記凹部を圧入して、該凹部が常時は前
記ガスぬき溝を密閉せしめてなる密閉形アルカリ蓄電池
の安全弁構造。In the safety valve structure of a sealed alkaline storage battery with a safety valve in the lid, a cylindrical anode terminal with a recess at the lower end periphery and a closed upper end is connected to the opening of the lid through a ring-shaped elastic valve having a gas vent groove. A safety valve structure for a sealed alkaline storage battery, in which the recess is press-fitted so that the recess normally seals the gas vent groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60142226A JPH0610977B2 (en) | 1985-06-28 | 1985-06-28 | Safety valve structure of sealed alkaline storage battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60142226A JPH0610977B2 (en) | 1985-06-28 | 1985-06-28 | Safety valve structure of sealed alkaline storage battery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS625558A true JPS625558A (en) | 1987-01-12 |
| JPH0610977B2 JPH0610977B2 (en) | 1994-02-09 |
Family
ID=15310345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60142226A Expired - Lifetime JPH0610977B2 (en) | 1985-06-28 | 1985-06-28 | Safety valve structure of sealed alkaline storage battery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0610977B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01155804A (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-06-19 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Valve means in steam generator for hair curler |
| US6703157B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2004-03-09 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Cylindrical battery and method for manufacturing the same |
-
1985
- 1985-06-28 JP JP60142226A patent/JPH0610977B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01155804A (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-06-19 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Valve means in steam generator for hair curler |
| US6703157B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2004-03-09 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Cylindrical battery and method for manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0610977B2 (en) | 1994-02-09 |
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