JPS627281Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS627281Y2 JPS627281Y2 JP1981035026U JP3502681U JPS627281Y2 JP S627281 Y2 JPS627281 Y2 JP S627281Y2 JP 1981035026 U JP1981035026 U JP 1981035026U JP 3502681 U JP3502681 U JP 3502681U JP S627281 Y2 JPS627281 Y2 JP S627281Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- indicator
- blinking
- perimeter
- shutter
- switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、視野計の指標点滅装置に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] The present invention relates to an indicator flashing device for a perimeter.
従来の視野計の指標点滅装置の例としては、視
野計本体の記録紙周辺部に固定的に配置した押ボ
タンスイツチによつて指標点滅用シヤツタを開閉
させるものが知られている。ところで視野計によ
る視野測定の一例は、まず被検眼を視野計の半球
状スクリーンの球中心に固定し、該半球面の中心
にある固視点を凝視させ、検者はこの凝視状態を
上記固視点又はその付近に配置された被検眼観察
望遠鏡によつて観察し続ける。一方記録紙上方に
配置された指標操作ハンドルを操作して光点で構
成される指標を上記半球状スクリーンの周辺部か
ら中心に向つて移動させ、被検眼によつてはじめ
て見えた時の被検者の合図により指標を停止さ
せ、その指標位置を記録して一方向の測定を終
る。次の方向の測定は、上記指標の停止後指標を
消滅させて上記半球状スクリーンの周辺部まで移
動させてから再び指標を点灯させて中心に向けて
移動させて行なう。このようにして各方向の見え
る範囲を求めてまとめ、その眼の視野とする。と
ころで上記指標を半球状スクリーンの周辺部に移
動する際消滅させないと、被検者が指標の現われ
る方向を予測でき正しい視野測定ができず、また
固視点の凝視状態を著しく悪化させる問題が生じ
る。従つて指標は各方向の測定の度に点滅するこ
とを要し、指標点滅装置の使用頻度は極めて高
い。従つて上記従来の記録紙の周辺部に配置した
押ボタンスイツチによる指標点滅の操作は、指標
操作ハンドルから手を離して行なわなければなら
ず不便であり、測定に長時間を要する等の問題が
ある。 As an example of a conventional indicator blinking device for a perimeter perimeter, there is one in which a shutter for blinking an indicator is opened and closed by a push button switch fixedly disposed around the recording paper of the perimeter main body. By the way, in an example of visual field measurement using a perimeter, the subject's eye is first fixed at the spherical center of the hemispherical screen of the perimeter, and the examiner fixes the eye at the fixation point at the center of the hemisphere. Or continue to observe the subject's eye using a telescope placed nearby. On the other hand, by operating the index operation handle placed above the recording paper, the index consisting of a light spot is moved from the periphery of the hemispherical screen toward the center, and the target is examined when it is first seen by the subject's eye. The indicator is stopped by a signal from the operator, the indicator position is recorded, and the measurement in one direction is completed. Measurement in the next direction is carried out by, after stopping the indicator, extinguishing the indicator and moving it to the periphery of the hemispherical screen, then turning on the indicator again and moving it toward the center. In this way, the visible range in each direction is determined and summarized as the visual field of the eye. By the way, if the above-mentioned indicator does not disappear when it is moved to the periphery of the hemispherical screen, the subject will not be able to predict the direction in which the indicator will appear and correct visual field measurement will not be possible, and there will be a problem that the fixation point's fixation state will be significantly deteriorated. Therefore, the indicator needs to blink every time a measurement is made in each direction, and the indicator blinking device is used extremely frequently. Therefore, in order to operate the index blinking using the conventional push button switch placed around the recording paper, it is inconvenient that the operator must remove his/her hand from the index operation handle, and there are problems such as a long time required for measurement. be.
本考案は上記従来の問題を解消することを目的
とするものであつて、その構成上の特徴とすると
ころは、視野計の指標点滅用シヤツタと、該指標
点滅用シヤツタの駆動装置と、指標操作ハンドル
に配置された上記駆動装置のスイツチとを包含す
ることである。本考案は以上のように構成される
から、指標点滅操作を指標操作ハンドルから手を
離すことなく行うことができ、視野測定を能率よ
くかつ正確に行うことができる効果を有する。ま
た本考案は、上記スイツチが指標操作ハンドルを
記録紙に圧接している間ONとなるように構成
し、あるいは上記指標点滅用シヤツタの閉作動が
被検者による指標確認信号によつて行なわれるよ
うに構成することにより、上記本考案の効果はさ
らに大きなものとなる。 The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its structural features include a shutter for blinking an indicator of a perimeter, a drive device for the shutter for blinking an indicator, and a shutter for blinking an indicator of a perimeter. and a switch for the drive device arranged on the operating handle. Since the present invention is configured as described above, the indicator flashing operation can be performed without removing the hand from the indicator operation handle, and the visual field measurement can be performed efficiently and accurately. Further, the present invention is configured such that the switch is turned on while the indicator operation handle is pressed against the recording paper, or the closing operation of the indicator flashing shutter is performed in response to an indicator confirmation signal from the subject. With this configuration, the effects of the present invention described above will be even greater.
以下本発明の実施例を図について説明する。第
1図において、指標が指標投射ヘツド1から半球
状スクリーン2の内面に投影される。半球状スク
リーン2の内面における指標の位置は、指標投射
ヘツド1とリンク機構3によつて連結された指標
操作ハンドル4によつて任意に変えることができ
る。また被検眼の固視標凝視状態は接眼部5を有
する被検眼観察望遠鏡6によつて観察する。指標
操作ハンドル4は記録紙7上を移動し、また指標
操作ハンドル4の操作者の指の触れる部分には指
標点滅シヤツタ駆動用の押ボタンスイツチ8が配
置されている。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, an indicia is projected from an indicia projection head 1 onto the inner surface of a hemispherical screen 2. In FIG. The position of the indicator on the inner surface of the hemispherical screen 2 can be changed arbitrarily by an indicator operating handle 4 connected to the indicator projection head 1 by a link mechanism 3. Further, the fixation target fixation state of the subject's eye is observed through a subject's eye observation telescope 6 having an eyepiece 5. The index operating handle 4 moves on the recording paper 7, and a push button switch 8 for driving the index flashing shutter is arranged at a portion of the index operating handle 4 that is touched by the operator's finger.
本考案の他の実施例は、第2図、第3図に示す
ように、指標点滅シヤツタの駆動用スイツチ10
は、指標操作ハンドル11を記録紙12に押付け
ると該スイツチ10がONとなるように構成され
ている。すなわちリンク機構3の最端部材に一体
的に取付けられた指標操作ハンドル11の中に記
録紙12と直角をなす方向に摺動自在に挿入され
たスイツチ軸13は、バネ14によつて記録紙1
2の方向に付勢されていて、その先端13′は常
に記録紙12に接している。スイツチ軸13の後
端13″は弾性体電極15と対向していて、指標
操作ハンドル4を記録紙に圧接させているときの
み弾性体電極15が連結される。弾性体電極15
は絶縁部材16によつて支持されていて、指標点
滅用シヤツタの駆動部に連結されている。指標操
作ハンドル11には記録紙12上の指標対応位置
を示す指示部材17が取付けられている。 Another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, includes a switch 10 for driving an indicator flashing shutter.
is constructed so that when the index operating handle 11 is pressed against the recording paper 12, the switch 10 is turned on. That is, the switch shaft 13, which is slidably inserted in the index operating handle 11 integrally attached to the end member of the link mechanism 3 in a direction perpendicular to the recording paper 12, is moved by the spring 14 to move the recording paper 1
2, and its leading end 13' is always in contact with the recording paper 12. The rear end 13'' of the switch shaft 13 faces the elastic electrode 15, and the elastic electrode 15 is connected only when the index operation handle 4 is pressed against the recording paper.The elastic electrode 15
is supported by an insulating member 16, and is connected to a drive section of the indicator blinking shutter. An indicator member 17 is attached to the indicator operation handle 11 to indicate the corresponding position of the indicator on the recording paper 12.
さらに他の実施例は、例えば特公昭50−39959
号公報に記載される自動印点装置を有する視野計
に応用された装置であつて、被検者が視標を確認
したときに押すスイツチの信号によつて記録紙に
確認された視標の位置を印点し、同時に上記信号
によつて視標点滅用シヤツタを閉じるものであ
る。 Still other embodiments include, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 50-39959.
This is a device applied to the perimeter that has an automatic marking device described in the publication, and it marks the visual target confirmed on the recording paper by the signal of the switch that the examinee presses when confirming the visual target. The position is marked, and at the same time, the target flashing shutter is closed in response to the above signal.
第1図は本考案の実施例の斜視図、第2図は他
の実施例のスイツチの平面図、第3図は第2図の
線−に沿つた断面図である。
1……指標投射ヘツド、2……半球状スクリー
ン、3……リンク機構、4……指標操作ハンド
ル、5……接眼部、6……被検眼観察望遠鏡、7
……記録紙、8……押ボタンスイツチ、10……
駆動用スイツチ、11……指標操作ハンドル、1
2……記録紙、13……スイツチ軸、14……バ
ネ、15……弾性体電極、16……絶縁部材、1
7……指示部材。
1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a switch according to another embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line - in FIG. 2. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Index projection head, 2... Hemispherical screen, 3... Link mechanism, 4... Index operating handle, 5... Eyepiece, 6... Eye observation telescope, 7
...Recording paper, 8...Push button switch, 10...
Drive switch, 11... Index operation handle, 1
2... Recording paper, 13... Switch shaft, 14... Spring, 15... Elastic electrode, 16... Insulating member, 1
7...Instruction member.
Claims (1)
用シヤツタの駆動装置と、指標操作ハンドルに
配置された上記駆動装置のスイツチとを包含す
ることを特徴とする視野計の指標点滅装置。 2 上記スイツチが、指標操作ハンドルを記録紙
に圧接している間ONとなるように構成されて
いる実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の視野
計の指標点滅装置。 3 上記指標点滅用シヤツタの閉作動が、被検者
による指標確認信号によつて行なわれるように
構成されていることを特徴とする実用新案登録
請求の範囲第1項記載の視野計の指標点滅装
置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A visual field characterized by including a shutter for blinking an indicator of a perimeter, a driving device for the shutter for blinking the indicator, and a switch for the driving device disposed on an indicator operation handle. Meter indicator blinking device. 2. The indicator flashing device for a perimeter perimeter according to claim 1, wherein the switch is configured to be turned on while the indicator operating handle is pressed against the recording paper. 3. The blinking indicator of the perimeter perimeter according to claim 1 of the patent registration claim, characterized in that the shutter for blinking the indicator is closed in response to an indicator confirmation signal from the subject. Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1981035026U JPS627281Y2 (en) | 1981-03-13 | 1981-03-13 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1981035026U JPS627281Y2 (en) | 1981-03-13 | 1981-03-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57149001U JPS57149001U (en) | 1982-09-18 |
| JPS627281Y2 true JPS627281Y2 (en) | 1987-02-20 |
Family
ID=29832317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1981035026U Expired JPS627281Y2 (en) | 1981-03-13 | 1981-03-13 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS627281Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS582322U (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1983-01-08 | スズキ株式会社 | internal combustion engine cylinder |
-
1981
- 1981-03-13 JP JP1981035026U patent/JPS627281Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57149001U (en) | 1982-09-18 |
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