JPS62745A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner

Info

Publication number
JPS62745A
JPS62745A JP14103085A JP14103085A JPS62745A JP S62745 A JPS62745 A JP S62745A JP 14103085 A JP14103085 A JP 14103085A JP 14103085 A JP14103085 A JP 14103085A JP S62745 A JPS62745 A JP S62745A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
humidifier
water
heat exchanger
air conditioner
hollow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP14103085A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0665932B2 (en
Inventor
Kenichi Hirayama
平山 建一
Fujio Hitomi
人見 不二夫
Yukikuni Okawachi
大川内 幸訓
Kenzo Takahashi
健造 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP60141030A priority Critical patent/JPH0665932B2/en
Publication of JPS62745A publication Critical patent/JPS62745A/en
Publication of JPH0665932B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0665932B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は自然蒸発式の加湿器を組み込んだ空気調和機
に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an air conditioner incorporating a natural evaporation type humidifier.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

省エネルギーの観点から最近の居住空間は断熱化、気密
化が進んでおり、よシ高度の空調が要求されている。空
調の要素として、温度コントロール、湿度コントロール
および有害空気成分のコントロールが挙げられる。温度
コントロールに関しては種々の加熱方式および冷却方式
が実用化され、満足のいく状況にある。しかし湿度コン
トロールおよび有害空気成分のコントロールに関しては
未だ十分に満足のいく物がない状況にある。
From the perspective of energy conservation, modern living spaces are becoming more insulated and airtight, and increasingly sophisticated air conditioning is required. Air conditioning elements include temperature control, humidity control, and control of harmful air components. Regarding temperature control, various heating and cooling methods have been put into practical use, and the situation is satisfactory. However, there is still nothing completely satisfactory in terms of humidity control and control of harmful air components.

加湿器に関しては、自然蒸発方式、電熱方式、水スプレ
一方式および超音波方式等があるが、自然蒸発方式は加
湿能力が小さい、電熱方式ではランニングコストが高い
、水スプレ一方式では加湿効率が低く、大型化する。ま
た、超音波方式はイニシャルコストが高い、寿命が短い
等の欠点がある。
Regarding humidifiers, there are natural evaporation type, electric heating type, water spray type, and ultrasonic type, but natural evaporation type has low humidifying capacity, electric heating type has high running cost, and water spray type has low humidification efficiency. Become lower and larger. Furthermore, the ultrasonic method has drawbacks such as high initial cost and short life.

そこで、イニシャルコストおよびランニングコストが低
く、最も英用性の高い自然蒸発方式の加湿器で加湿能力
を大巾に向上させる方法について検討を重ねた。自然蒸
発方式では水の蒸発面積を極力広くとるために、開口部
の大きいバット状の容器を用いたフ、親水性繊維の織布
の下端を水中に浸して毛細管力によシ水の表面を増やす
努力をしている。ここで仮りに水を厚さ数箇にスライス
し、これを縦などに多層並べることができれば水の蒸発
面積を大巾に増加させることができる。
Therefore, we have repeatedly considered ways to greatly improve the humidification capacity of natural evaporation type humidifiers, which have low initial costs and running costs and are the most versatile. In the natural evaporation method, in order to maximize the area for water evaporation, a vat-shaped container with a large opening is used, and the lower end of a woven hydrophilic fiber is immersed in water to cover the surface of the water by capillary force. Efforts are being made to increase it. If the water were to be sliced into several thicknesses and arranged in multiple layers vertically, the area for water evaporation could be greatly increased.

そこでスライスされた厚さ数−の水を縦に保持する方法
について研究を重ねた結果、多孔質疎水性高分子を素材
とし、内部の厚さが数■の中空多孔性部材の中空部に上
記スライスされた水をおさめることによp任意の空間に
水を保持することができ、しかも水は自由に蒸発できる
ことを先に見い出した。
As a result of repeated research on a method for vertically holding sliced water with a thickness of several inches thick, we found that the hollow part of a hollow porous member with an internal thickness of several micrometers is made of porous hydrophobic polymer. It was previously discovered that water can be held in any space by containing the sliced water, and the water can evaporate freely.

上記多孔質疎水性高分子素材のシート(以後多孔質シー
トと記す。)を用いる自然蒸発式加湿器を商品化するた
め、第4図、第5図、第6図に示す加湿器を試作した。
In order to commercialize a natural evaporation type humidifier using the above-mentioned sheet of porous hydrophobic polymer material (hereinafter referred to as porous sheet), we prototyped the humidifier shown in Figures 4, 5, and 6. .

図中1は多孔質シート2を重ね合わせて端部を接着ある
いは熱融着して方形状に形成した中空多孔性部材であり
、両端部1aには中空部1bに連通ずる給水口3、排水
口4・が設けられている。5は中空多孔性部材1を巻き
込んだ時に重ね合わされた中空多孔性部材間に通風路を
形成するように中空多孔性部材1に添えて巻き込まれた
波状のスペーサである。6は外形が直方体の中芯部材で
あシ、中空多孔性部材1および波状のスペーサ5は、中
芯部材6を中心にして、中芯部材6に溢わして巻き付け
ることによシ加湿器Tを形成し九。これを上記給水口3
より給水しながら多孔性部材間に空気を送り、加湿能力
の評価試験を行なった。
In the figure, 1 is a hollow porous member formed into a rectangular shape by overlapping porous sheets 2 and bonding or heat-sealing the ends, and both ends 1a have a water supply port 3 communicating with the hollow part 1b, and a drainage hole. A port 4 is provided. Reference numeral 5 denotes a wavy spacer that is rolled up along with the hollow porous member 1 so as to form a ventilation path between the stacked hollow porous members when the hollow porous member 1 is rolled up. Reference numeral 6 is a core member having a rectangular parallelepiped outer shape, and the hollow porous member 1 and the wavy spacer 5 are wrapped around the core member 6 to form a humidifier T. form nine. Connect this to the water supply port 3 above.
An evaluation test of humidification ability was conducted by sending air between the porous members while supplying water.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

その結果加湿器を、空調機に組み込まれているプレート
フィン付熱交換器に固定するためには、加湿器70枠は
用の枠をプレートフィン付熱交換器に設ける必1!ヲ生
じ九〇 本発明は、上記熱交換機に特別の取付用枠を設置する手
間を省き、加湿器をプレートフィン付熱交換器の所望の
位置に容易に取シ付けることのできる、加湿器を組み込
んだ空気調和機を提供することを目的とする。
As a result, in order to fix the humidifier to the heat exchanger with plate fins built into the air conditioner, it is necessary to provide a frame for the humidifier 70 frame on the heat exchanger with plate fins! 90 The present invention provides a humidifier that can easily be installed at a desired position on a heat exchanger with plate fins without the need to install a special mounting frame on the heat exchanger. The purpose is to provide a built-in air conditioner.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

この発明に係る空気調和機は、中空多孔性部材を用いた
加湿器の枠に覆数個のフック状の止め金具を設け、該止
め金具を用いて熱交換機の鋼管に引っかけて両者を固定
するものである。
In the air conditioner according to the present invention, several hook-shaped fasteners are provided on the frame of the humidifier using a hollow porous member, and the two are hooked onto the steel pipes of the heat exchanger using the fasteners to fix both. It is something.

〔作用〕[Effect]

この発明においては、加湿器の枠に取シ付けたフック状
の止め金具を、プレートフィン付熱交換器の鋼管6引っ
掛けることにより、空気調和機において加湿器を容易に
取シ付けることができる。
In this invention, the humidifier can be easily installed in an air conditioner by hooking the hook-shaped fastener attached to the frame of the humidifier onto the steel pipe 6 of the heat exchanger with plate fins.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下この発明を図に基いて説明する。第1図はこの発明
の一実施例を示す断面図で、従来例で述べた中空多孔性
部材1を用いた加湿器Tと、並列に並べた複数枚のフィ
ン8aに直角に貫通した複数本の銅管8bよりなるプレ
ートフィン付熱交換器8の組み合せを示した図である。
This invention will be explained below based on the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention, showing a humidifier T using the hollow porous member 1 described in the conventional example, and a plurality of fins 8a arranged in parallel and penetrating the humidifier T at right angles. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a combination of a plate-finned heat exchanger 8 made of copper tubes 8b.

第2図は加湿器7の斜視図である。第1図、第2図にお
いて9はプレートフィン付熱交換器8の銅管8bK引っ
掛けるためのフック状の止め金具で、加湿器の枠に固定
されている。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the humidifier 7. In FIGS. 1 and 2, 9 is a hook-shaped stopper for hooking the copper tube 8bK of the heat exchanger 8 with plate fins, and is fixed to the frame of the humidifier.

第3図にこれらを組み込んだ空気調和機の図を示す。Figure 3 shows a diagram of an air conditioner incorporating these components.

第3図において、10は、上述した加湿器7と熱交換器
8に対し空気の流れを発生させる送風機11を有し、更
に吸い込み空気の大きなゴミを取シ除くためのフィルタ
12、および吹き出しグリル13によシ構成された空気
調和機である。
In FIG. 3, reference numeral 10 includes a blower 11 that generates air flow for the humidifier 7 and heat exchanger 8 described above, and further includes a filter 12 for removing large particles from the sucked air, and a blowout grill. This is an air conditioner composed of 13.

空気調和機10の暖房運転時、まず送風機11により空
気の流れを発生させ、フィルタ12から熱交換器8へ送
られ、熱交換器8の管内の熱源よシ熱を奪い暖められた
空気がフック状の止め金具9で熱交換器に取り付けられ
ている加湿器7の波状のスペーサ5によシ形成されてい
る中空多孔性部材間に流れる。一方給水口より中空多孔
性部材1の中空部1bに供給された水が、水蒸気となっ
て多孔質シート2を通過することにより、上記空気は加
湿されて吹き出しグリル13よシ出ていく。
During heating operation of the air conditioner 10, first a flow of air is generated by the blower 11, and the air is sent from the filter 12 to the heat exchanger 8, where it absorbs heat from the heat source in the pipes of the heat exchanger 8 and the warmed air is passed through the hook. The water flows between the hollow porous members formed by the corrugated spacers 5 of the humidifier 7, which is attached to the heat exchanger with shaped fasteners 9. On the other hand, water supplied from the water supply port to the hollow portion 1b of the hollow porous member 1 becomes water vapor and passes through the porous sheet 2, whereby the air is humidified and exits through the outlet grille 13.

〔発明の効果〕。〔Effect of the invention〕.

この発明は以上説明したとおシ、中空多孔性部材を用い
た加湿器70枠に複数個のフック状の止め金具9t−取
り付けると共に、該止め金具9を、並列に並べた複数枚
のフィンに直角に貫通した複数本の銅管8bよシなるプ
レートフィン付熱交換器8の上記鋼管に引っ掛けること
により、加湿器7を熱交換器8の自由々位置に容易に取
シ付けられる効果がある。
As described above, the present invention includes attaching a plurality of hook-shaped fasteners 9t to a humidifier 70 frame using a hollow porous member, and attaching the fasteners 9 at right angles to a plurality of fins arranged in parallel. By hooking the humidifier 7 to the steel pipes of the heat exchanger 8 with plate fins, which are made of a plurality of copper pipes 8b passing through the humidifier 8, the humidifier 7 can be easily attached to any position on the heat exchanger 8.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、この発明の一実施例を示す加湿器とプレート
フィン付熱交換器を組み合わ一+!:九断面図である。 第2図は、加湿器の斜視図、第3図はこれら加湿器と熱
交換器を組み込んだ空気調和機の断面図である。第4図
は、従来の中空多孔性部材を用いた加湿器の構成図、第
5図は、第4図に示す中空多孔性部材の展開図、第6図
は第5図のI−ゴにおける断面図である。 これらの図において、1は中空多孔性部材、Tは中空多
孔性部材1を用いた加湿器、8はプレートフィン付熱交
換器、8bはプレートフィン付熱交換器の鋼管、9は加
湿器Tの粋に固定されたフック状の止め金具である。 なお図中同一符号は、同−又は相当部分を示す。 VS1図 第3図 β 第4図 第乙図
Figure 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention in which a humidifier and a heat exchanger with plate fins are combined! : Nine cross-sectional views. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the humidifier, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an air conditioner incorporating the humidifier and heat exchanger. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a humidifier using a conventional hollow porous member, FIG. 5 is a developed view of the hollow porous member shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. FIG. In these figures, 1 is a hollow porous member, T is a humidifier using the hollow porous member 1, 8 is a heat exchanger with plate fins, 8b is a steel pipe of the heat exchanger with plate fins, and 9 is a humidifier T It is a hook-shaped clasp that is fixed in place. Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same or equivalent parts. VS1 Figure 3 Figure β Figure 4 Figure B

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  水の通過を防止し、水蒸気を通過させ得る多孔性疎水
性高分子素材で形成された中空多孔性部材の中空部に水
を供給し、上記中空構造体に送風した空気に多孔性疎水
性高分子素材を通過した水蒸気を含ませて加湿するよう
にした加湿器の枠部分に複数個のフツク状の止め金具を
設け、プレートフイン付熱交換器の銅管部に上記止め金
具を用いて所望の位置に取付けるようにしたことを特徴
とする空気調和機。
Water is supplied to the hollow part of a hollow porous member made of a porous hydrophobic polymer material that can prevent the passage of water and allow water vapor to pass through, and the porous hydrophobic polymer material is supplied to the air blown into the hollow structure. A plurality of hook-like fasteners are provided on the frame of a humidifier that humidifies water vapor that has passed through a molecular material, and the above-mentioned fasteners are used on the copper pipe of a heat exchanger with plate fins to produce desired results. An air conditioner characterized in that it is installed in the position.
JP60141030A 1985-06-25 1985-06-25 Air conditioner Expired - Lifetime JPH0665932B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60141030A JPH0665932B2 (en) 1985-06-25 1985-06-25 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60141030A JPH0665932B2 (en) 1985-06-25 1985-06-25 Air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62745A true JPS62745A (en) 1987-01-06
JPH0665932B2 JPH0665932B2 (en) 1994-08-24

Family

ID=15282581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60141030A Expired - Lifetime JPH0665932B2 (en) 1985-06-25 1985-06-25 Air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0665932B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0188329U (en) * 1987-11-30 1989-06-12

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51148856U (en) * 1974-12-28 1976-11-29

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51148856U (en) * 1974-12-28 1976-11-29

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0188329U (en) * 1987-11-30 1989-06-12

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0665932B2 (en) 1994-08-24

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