JPS631407B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS631407B2 JPS631407B2 JP6059082A JP6059082A JPS631407B2 JP S631407 B2 JPS631407 B2 JP S631407B2 JP 6059082 A JP6059082 A JP 6059082A JP 6059082 A JP6059082 A JP 6059082A JP S631407 B2 JPS631407 B2 JP S631407B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- column
- cylindrical body
- steel
- bracket
- floor assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
- E02B17/02—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor placed by lowering the supporting construction to the bottom, e.g. with subsequent fixing thereto
- E02B17/027—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor placed by lowering the supporting construction to the bottom, e.g. with subsequent fixing thereto steel structures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は桟橋等を構成する多柱式床組構造に
関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a multi-column floor assembly structure constituting a pier or the like.
従来実施されている鉄筋コンクリート構造の桟
橋は、その柱をコンクリートスラブ中に外径以上
埋込むのでスラブの下側配筋を切断し、アンカー
鉄筋が必要であり、型枠も多量に必要として施工
性が悪く、かつ自重が相当に大きくなる。また鋼
構造の桟橋では柱と鋼製梁あるいは桁との現場溶
接の信頼性が十分でなく、柱の打込み精度によつ
て梁、桁の所要長さが多少変化することは免れ
ず、柱の配列の寸法誤差を吸収しにくく、施工性
がよくない。 In conventional reinforced concrete structure piers, the pillars are embedded in concrete slabs that exceed the outside diameter, so the lower reinforcement of the slab needs to be cut, anchor reinforcing bars are required, and a large amount of formwork is required, making construction difficult. is poor, and its own weight becomes considerably large. In addition, for piers with steel structures, the reliability of on-site welding between columns and steel beams or girders is not sufficient, and the required length of beams and girders will inevitably change somewhat depending on the accuracy of the column driving. It is difficult to absorb dimensional errors in the array, and construction workability is poor.
この発明は前記従来の問題点を解消すべく開発
したもので、現場溶接を省き、信頼性の高い組立
構造で、しかも現場での調整が容易な構造を提供
することを目的としたものである。 This invention was developed to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and aims to provide a structure that eliminates on-site welding, has a highly reliable assembly structure, and is easy to adjust on-site. .
以下その詳細を図示した実施例によつて説明す
る。 The details will be explained below with reference to illustrated embodiments.
図においてAは格子状の床組、Bは海底地盤に
打込まれて樹立された鋼管等からなる柱材を示
す。 In the figure, A shows a lattice-like floor structure, and B shows pillars made of steel pipes etc. that are driven into the seabed.
床組AはI形鋼等の鋼桁1を溶接等により組立
てて格子状枠を構成している。なおこの格子状枠
は適当な大きさにブロツク化して工場生産する。 The floor assembly A is constructed by assembling steel girders 1 such as I-beams by welding or the like to form a lattice frame. Note that this lattice frame is produced in a factory in blocks of appropriate size.
格子状枠によつて形成される枠目の中央部には
鋼管または鋳鋼性の筒体2を配置し、かつこの筒
体2は鋼桁1から突設した形鋼からなるブラケツ
ト3で支持してある。すなわちブラケツト3の一
端を筒体2に溶接等で固定し、他端を鋼桁1に溶
接等で固定してある。 A cylindrical body 2 made of a steel pipe or cast steel is placed in the center of the frame formed by the lattice frame, and this cylindrical body 2 is supported by a bracket 3 made of a shaped steel projecting from a steel girder 1. There is. That is, one end of the bracket 3 is fixed to the cylindrical body 2 by welding or the like, and the other end is fixed to the steel girder 1 by welding or the like.
柱材Bの上部外周にはリング状の受ブラケツト
4が溶接して突設してあり、柱材Bは全部あるい
は床組、及びその床組上に載る建設用重機ならび
に資材の自重を支えるに足りる本数の柱材Bを予
め地盤に打込んでおき、床組Aの筒体2を柱材B
の外周に嵌めるとともに受ブラケツト4で仮受け
させる。なお筒体2の頂部に、モルタル充填孔5
を設けた蓋体6を設けてこの蓋体6を柱材Bの頂
部にのせて支持させることもできる。 A ring-shaped support bracket 4 is welded and protrudes from the upper outer periphery of the column B, and the column B is designed to support the entire weight of the floor assembly and the heavy construction machinery and materials placed on the floor assembly. Drive a sufficient number of pillars B into the ground in advance, and replace the cylinders 2 of floor assembly A with pillars B.
It is fitted onto the outer periphery of the bracket and temporarily received with the receiving bracket 4. Note that there is a mortar filling hole 5 at the top of the cylinder 2.
It is also possible to provide a lid body 6 with a 3-dimensional structure and place the lid body 6 on the top of the pillar B to support it.
次いで筒体2と柱材Bとの間にモルタル、コン
クリート等のモルタル類7を充填し、併せて柱材
Bの上部内にもモルタル類を充填する。なお、柱
上部内へのモルタル類充填深さは、柱体の局部座
屈を防止するため筒体2の下端から0.5D1以上下
方(D1は柱径)とすることが望ましい。 Next, a mortar 7 such as mortar or concrete is filled between the cylinder 2 and the column B, and the upper part of the column B is also filled with mortar. Note that the depth of filling the mortar into the upper part of the column is preferably 0.5D 1 or more below the lower end of the cylinder 2 (D 1 is the column diameter) in order to prevent local buckling of the column.
なお柱材Bの上部は受ブラケツト4を溶接した
短筒状のものを打込み後切揃えた柱上に現場溶接
等で取付けるようにすることができる。 Incidentally, the upper part of the column B may be a short cylindrical member to which the receiving bracket 4 is welded, and may be attached by on-site welding or the like onto the column which is cut and aligned after driving.
筒体2の長さLは0.5D1≦L≦2D1であり、筒
体2の厚さt2、柱材Bの厚さt1はD1/t1≦D2/t2
の関係にあるようにする。(D2は筒体2の径)
以上の床組A上には覆工板等のプレキヤスト床
板8を載置するか、あるいは薄くスラブコンクリ
ートを打設してもよい。 The length L of the cylinder 2 is 0.5D 1 ≦L≦2D 1 , and the thickness t 2 of the cylinder 2 and the thickness t 1 of the column B are D 1 /t 1 ≦D 2 /t 2
so that there is a relationship between (D 2 is the diameter of the cylindrical body 2) A precast floor board 8 such as a lining board may be placed on the above floor assembly A, or a thin slab concrete may be cast.
他の実施例として床組Aの格子部材をコンクリ
ート9中に完全に埋込むようにしたいわゆる鉄骨
コンクリート床版とすることもできる。この場合
筒体2の外周にはスパイラル状またはリング状の
ジベル10を突設し、また鋼桁1、ブラケツト3
のウエブにはジベル11を設けることにより、柱
体と鉄骨格子材間の力の分散を計るのが望まし
い。 As another example, a so-called steel-framed concrete floor slab in which the lattice members of the floor assembly A are completely embedded in the concrete 9 may be used. In this case, a spiral or ring-shaped dowel 10 is provided on the outer periphery of the cylinder 2, and a steel girder 1 and a bracket 3 are provided.
It is desirable to dissipate the force between the column and the steel frame by providing a dowel 11 on the web.
なお筒体2の内径と柱材Bの外径との差、e=
D2−D1−2t2は施工性からは大きい方が望ましい
が、eが大きくなり過ぎるとその接合部の耐荷力
変形能が低下するので一般には、30cm未満とし、
その差が30cm以上になる場合にはジベル等の突設
のみならずその間にスパイラル筋12等のリング
状補強筋を設けるのが望ましい。 Note that the difference between the inner diameter of the cylinder 2 and the outer diameter of the column B, e=
D 2 −D 1 −2t 2 is preferably larger from the viewpoint of workability, but if e becomes too large, the load-bearing deformation capacity of the joint will decrease, so it should generally be less than 30 cm.
If the difference is 30 cm or more, it is desirable not only to provide a protrusion such as a dowel, but also to provide a ring-shaped reinforcing bar such as a spiral bar 12 between them.
その他この発明は斜め柱材B′を使用する場合
にも適用できるが、この場合はテンプレート13
で筒体2を現場溶接する。また斜め柱材B′を含
む柱材Bの一部を後打ちする場合には斜め柱用を
含む筒体2をガイドとして利用できる。 In addition, this invention can also be applied to the case where diagonal column material B' is used, but in this case, template 13
The cylindrical body 2 is welded on site. Further, when part of the column B including the diagonal column B' is to be later cast, the cylinder body 2 including the one for the diagonal column can be used as a guide.
この発明は以上の構成からなり、柱上部と床組
との主要な結合部から現場溶接が省かれるので信
頼性の高い結合構造がえられる。また筒体2の内
径を適宜選択することにより柱材の打込位置の誤
差を吸収し、床組のプレハブ化が可能となり、施
工性が向上する。 The present invention has the above-described configuration, and since on-site welding is omitted from the main joint between the column upper part and the floor assembly, a highly reliable joint structure can be obtained. In addition, by appropriately selecting the inner diameter of the cylinder 2, errors in the driving position of the pillar materials can be absorbed, making it possible to prefabricate the floor assembly and improving workability.
第1図、第2図および第3図は全体の斜視図、
第4図、第5図は要部の平面図と縦断面図、第6
図、第7図は他の実施例の平面図と縦断面図、第
8図、第9図は要部の斜視図である。
A……格子状床組、B……柱材、1……鋼桁、
2……筒体、3……ブラケツト、4……受ブラケ
ツト、5……充填孔、6……蓋体、7……モルタ
ル類、8……床板、9……コンクリート、10,
11……ジベル、12……スパイラル筋、13…
…テンプレート。
Figures 1, 2 and 3 are overall perspective views;
Figures 4 and 5 are a plan view and longitudinal sectional view of the main parts, and Figure 6
7 are a plan view and a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment, and FIGS. 8 and 9 are perspective views of essential parts. A... Lattice floor assembly, B... Column material, 1... Steel girder,
2... Cylindrical body, 3... Bracket, 4... Receiving bracket, 5... Filling hole, 6... Lid, 7... Mortar, 8... Floor board, 9... Concrete, 10,
11... Jibel, 12... Spiral muscle, 13...
…template.
Claims (1)
部に鋼製筒体を配置し、かつこの筒体を鋼桁から
突設したブラケツトで支持し、柱上部外周には受
ブラケツトが突設してあり、前記筒体を柱外周に
嵌めるとともに受ブラケツトで支持させ、筒体と
柱との間にモルタル類を充填してなることを特徴
とする多柱式床組構造。1 A lattice frame is constructed of steel girders, a steel cylindrical body is placed in the center of the lattice frame, and this cylindrical body is supported by a bracket protruding from the steel girder, with a receiving bracket on the outer periphery of the upper part of the column. A multi-column floor assembly structure, characterized in that the cylindrical body is provided with a protruding structure, the cylindrical body is fitted around the outer periphery of the column and supported by a receiving bracket, and mortar is filled between the cylindrical body and the column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6059082A JPS58178716A (en) | 1982-04-12 | 1982-04-12 | Multi-pillar type floor framing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6059082A JPS58178716A (en) | 1982-04-12 | 1982-04-12 | Multi-pillar type floor framing structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58178716A JPS58178716A (en) | 1983-10-19 |
| JPS631407B2 true JPS631407B2 (en) | 1988-01-12 |
Family
ID=13146598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6059082A Granted JPS58178716A (en) | 1982-04-12 | 1982-04-12 | Multi-pillar type floor framing structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58178716A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102587341A (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-07-18 | 中交二航局第三工程有限公司 | Construction platform for pile foundations on coastal seabed agglomerate geological structure |
-
1982
- 1982-04-12 JP JP6059082A patent/JPS58178716A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58178716A (en) | 1983-10-19 |
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