JPS631428B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS631428B2 JPS631428B2 JP15965782A JP15965782A JPS631428B2 JP S631428 B2 JPS631428 B2 JP S631428B2 JP 15965782 A JP15965782 A JP 15965782A JP 15965782 A JP15965782 A JP 15965782A JP S631428 B2 JPS631428 B2 JP S631428B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- soluble
- tatami
- tatami mats
- surface treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 14
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001046 green dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 methyl ethyl ketone Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は畳表の表面処理法に関するものであ
る。畳表は、畳の表に使うイグサの茎を麻糸で織
つて作られる。その畳表は使用を始めると、容易
に変色してしまうので、畳表の美しさを長期にわ
たつて楽しむことができない。そこで従来から、
水溶性染料で染めたり、その他種々の工夫がなさ
れている。しかしながら、白然色を保つこと、色
落ちがしないこと、耐候性がよいことなどの点に
おいて問題があつた。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a surface treatment method for tatami mats. Tatami omote is made by weaving the stems of the rushes used for the front of the tatami with hemp thread. Once the tatami mats are used, they easily discolor, making it impossible to enjoy the beauty of the tatami mats for a long time. Therefore, traditionally,
Various other techniques have been used, including dyeing with water-soluble dyes. However, there were problems in maintaining a pure white color, not fading, and having good weather resistance.
本発明はこのような問題点を解決するためにな
された畳表の表面処理法である。その特徴とする
ところは畳表の表面処理において、油溶性染料、
油溶性樹脂、つや消し剤及び溶媒からなる組成物
を畳表に塗布し、乾燥した後、白色顔料を吹きつ
け、ブラツシングすることにある。 The present invention is a surface treatment method for tatami mats that has been developed to solve these problems. Its distinctive feature is that in the surface treatment of the tatami surface, oil-soluble dyes,
The method involves applying a composition consisting of an oil-soluble resin, a matting agent, and a solvent to the surface of the tatami mat, drying it, and then spraying a white pigment thereon for brushing.
油溶性染料は、水に溶けず、油、溶剤などに溶
ける染料であつて種々の染料があり本発明には何
れも使用することができる。実施例に用いた染料
は油溶性染料のうちの含金酸性錯塩タイプの染料
である。畳表の自然色は、グリーン系染料によつ
て得られるほか、イエローとブルーの混合によつ
ても得ることが出来る。油溶性染料を用いること
によつて、畳表の自然色が得られると共に、歩い
たり、雑巾がけをしたりしても色落ちせず、かつ
耐候性のよい畳表が得られ、従来用いられている
水溶性染料が歩いたり又は雑巾がけをしたりする
と色が落ちその上耐候性にも劣り、単なるかざり
としての着色に終つていたのに比べて利点が大き
い。 Oil-soluble dyes are dyes that are insoluble in water but soluble in oil, solvents, etc. There are various types of dyes, and any of them can be used in the present invention. The dye used in the Examples is a metal-containing acid complex type dye among oil-soluble dyes. The natural color of tatami mats can be obtained not only by using green dyes, but also by mixing yellow and blue. By using oil-soluble dyes, the natural color of the tatami surface can be obtained, and the color does not fade even when walked on or wiped with a rag, and the tatami surface has good weather resistance. This is a great advantage compared to water-soluble dyes, which fade when walked on or covered with a rag, and also have poor weather resistance, resulting in coloring that is merely decorative.
油溶性樹脂としては、種々の樹脂を用いること
が出来るが、アルキツド樹脂あるいは又硝化綿と
アクリル樹脂との混合組成物などが特に適してい
る。樹脂が油溶性であるため、油溶性染料と共に
一浴で処理することが出来る利点があり、かつ樹
脂の皮膜により色落ちを防止する効果がある。 Various resins can be used as the oil-soluble resin, but alkyd resins or mixed compositions of nitrified cotton and acrylic resins are particularly suitable. Since the resin is oil-soluble, it has the advantage of being able to be treated with oil-soluble dyes in one bath, and the resin film has the effect of preventing discoloration.
つや消し剤としては、金属石けん、あるいはマ
イカを主原料としたもののほか種々存在するが何
れも使用することができる。つや消し剤を用いる
ことにより、油溶性樹脂に基因する光沢を抑える
ことができ、天然の畳表の上品さを損なうことが
ない。 As the matting agent, there are various types of matting agents other than metal soaps or those mainly made of mica, and any of them can be used. By using a matting agent, the gloss caused by the oil-soluble resin can be suppressed, without impairing the elegance of the natural tatami surface.
溶媒としては、油溶性染料、油溶性樹脂、つや
消し剤などを溶解、分散するものであればよく、
トルエンなどの芳香族化合物或いは酢酸エチルエ
ステルなどのエステル類、メチルエチルケトンな
どのケトン類、ブチルアルコールなどのアルコー
ル類などの脂肪族化合物等が挙げられる。 The solvent may be any solvent that can dissolve and disperse oil-soluble dyes, oil-soluble resins, matting agents, etc.
Examples include aromatic compounds such as toluene, esters such as ethyl acetate, ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, and aliphatic compounds such as alcohols such as butyl alcohol.
油溶性染料、油溶性樹脂、つや消し剤及び溶媒
からなる組成物は一般に次のようにして作ること
ができる。溶媒をかく拌しながら、油溶性染料、
油溶性樹脂、つや消し剤を順次加えることにより
当該組成物が得られる。 A composition comprising an oil-soluble dye, an oil-soluble resin, a matting agent, and a solvent can generally be prepared as follows. While stirring the solvent, add the oil-soluble dye,
The composition is obtained by sequentially adding an oil-soluble resin and a matting agent.
組成物を畳表に塗布する方法は、種々の方法が
用いられるが、スプレーガンによる噴霧塗装が望
ましい。組成物を畳表に塗布した後乾燥する。乾
燥することにより樹脂が硬化し、色落ちを防止す
ることができる。 Various methods can be used to apply the composition to the tatami surface, but spraying with a spray gun is preferred. After applying the composition to the tatami surface, it is dried. By drying, the resin hardens and color fading can be prevented.
その後、白色顔料を吹きつけブラツシングす
る。白色顔料としては、チタン白や種々の金属石
ケンなどが使用できるが、その中でも青白色に近
いものが望ましく、その例としてステアリン酸亜
鉛を挙げることができる。そのステアリン酸亜鉛
は100メツシユよりこまかく、平均200メツシユ程
度の粒度のものが望ましい。吹きつけには、種々
の方法が使用できるがむらを生じないようにする
ために粉体噴霧機を用いることが望ましい。又ブ
ラツシングはロールブラシを用いるのが便利であ
る。この白色顔料を吹きつけブラツシングする工
程によつて天然のイグサの畳表と同様の表面とす
ることができる。 After that, white pigment is sprayed and brushed. As the white pigment, titanium white and various metal soaps can be used, but among these, one that is close to bluish-white is preferable, and zinc stearate can be mentioned as an example. The particle size of the zinc stearate is preferably finer than 100 meshes, with an average particle size of about 200 meshes. Various methods can be used for spraying, but it is preferable to use a powder sprayer to prevent unevenness. Also, it is convenient to use a roll brush for brushing. By spraying and brushing this white pigment, a surface similar to that of natural rush tatami mats can be obtained.
以上述べた畳表の表面処理法により、従来の問
題点を解決して、長期にわたり自然色を保ち、歩
いたり、雑巾がけをしたりしても色落ちせず、か
つ耐候性のよい畳表が得られ、需要者の要求を充
分満たすことができるようになつた。 The above-mentioned surface treatment method for tatami mats solves the conventional problems and provides tatami mats that retain their natural color over a long period of time, do not fade even when walked on or wiped with a rag, and have good weather resistance. This has made it possible to fully meet the demands of consumers.
次に実施例を挙げて更に本発明について説明す
る。 Next, the present invention will be further explained with reference to Examples.
実施例 １
トルエン1000ｇをかく拌しながら油溶性イエロ
ー染料（オリエント化学工業株式会社製オリエン
トバリフアーストカラーNo.4120）0.1ｇと油溶性
ブルー染料（オリエント化学工業株式会社製オリ
エントバリフアーストカラーNo.2606）0.1ｇを加
え、次いでマレイン酸変性アルキツド樹脂100ｇ
を加え、更につや消し剤としてミズカシルを加え
てかく拌し充分に分散させ塗布組成物を作る。畳
表に上記塗布組成物をスプレーガンを用いて噴霧
塗装した後、攝氏60度程度で約20分乾燥する。次
に粒度100メツシユ以下のステアリン酸亜鉛を粉
体噴霧機で吹きつけ、ロールブラシを用いてブラ
ツシングする。Example 1 While stirring 1000 g of toluene, 0.1 g of oil-soluble yellow dye (Orient Varif Earth Color No. 4120 manufactured by Orient Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 0.1 g of oil-soluble blue dye (Orient Varif Earth Color No. 2606 manufactured by Orient Chemical Co., Ltd.) were mixed. ) 0.1g, then 100g of maleic acid-modified alkyd resin
and Mizukasil as a matting agent, and stirred to sufficiently disperse the mixture to prepare a coating composition. The above coating composition is sprayed onto the tatami surface using a spray gun, and then dried at about 60 degrees Celsius for about 20 minutes. Next, zinc stearate with a particle size of 100 mesh or less is sprayed using a powder sprayer and brushed using a roll brush.
かくして自然色を有し、色落ちせず耐候性のよ
い畳表が得られた。 In this way, a tatami surface that has a natural color, does not fade, and has good weather resistance was obtained.
Claims (1)
性樹脂、つや消し剤及び溶媒からなる組成物を畳
表に塗布し、乾燥した後、白色顔料を吹きつけ、
ブラツシングすることを特徴とする畳表の表面処
理法。 ２ 油溶性樹脂がアルキツド樹脂である特許請求
の範囲第１項記載の畳表の表面処理法。 ３ 油溶性樹脂が硝化綿とアクリル樹脂の混合物
である特許請求の範囲第１項記載の畳表の表面処
理法。[Scope of Claims] 1. In the surface treatment of tatami mats, a composition consisting of an oil-soluble dye, an oil-soluble resin, a matting agent, and a solvent is applied to the tatami mats, and after drying, a white pigment is sprayed,
A surface treatment method for tatami mats characterized by brushing. 2. The method for surface treatment of tatami mats according to claim 1, wherein the oil-soluble resin is an alkyd resin. 3. The method for surface treatment of tatami mats according to claim 1, wherein the oil-soluble resin is a mixture of nitrified cotton and acrylic resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15965782A JPS5952065A (en) | 1982-09-16 | 1982-09-16 | Surface treatment of tatami |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15965782A JPS5952065A (en) | 1982-09-16 | 1982-09-16 | Surface treatment of tatami |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5952065A JPS5952065A (en) | 1984-03-26 |
| JPS631428B2 true JPS631428B2 (en) | 1988-01-12 |
Family
ID=15698487
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15965782A Granted JPS5952065A (en) | 1982-09-16 | 1982-09-16 | Surface treatment of tatami |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5952065A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0581078U (en) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-11-02 | 株式会社スギワカ商事 | Square bag made by vapor deposition of aluminum and Miramat for the purpose of cold transportation |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0684794B2 (en) * | 1986-12-27 | 1994-10-26 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | Power steering hose |
| JPH0686915B2 (en) * | 1986-12-27 | 1994-11-02 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | Power steering hose |
| JPH0191183U (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1989-06-15 | ||
| JPH0217329U (en) * | 1988-07-16 | 1990-02-05 |
-
1982
- 1982-09-16 JP JP15965782A patent/JPS5952065A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0581078U (en) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-11-02 | 株式会社スギワカ商事 | Square bag made by vapor deposition of aluminum and Miramat for the purpose of cold transportation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5952065A (en) | 1984-03-26 |
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