JPS63146486A - Coating material compound for plating - Google Patents

Coating material compound for plating

Info

Publication number
JPS63146486A
JPS63146486A JP61292537A JP29253786A JPS63146486A JP S63146486 A JPS63146486 A JP S63146486A JP 61292537 A JP61292537 A JP 61292537A JP 29253786 A JP29253786 A JP 29253786A JP S63146486 A JPS63146486 A JP S63146486A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coating material
plating
material composition
weight
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61292537A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
勤 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd filed Critical Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
Priority to JP61292537A priority Critical patent/JPS63146486A/en
Publication of JPS63146486A publication Critical patent/JPS63146486A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/18Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
    • H05K3/181Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/38Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
    • H05K3/386Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by the use of an organic polymeric bonding layer, e.g. adhesive
    • H05K3/387Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by the use of an organic polymeric bonding layer, e.g. adhesive for electroless plating

Landscapes

  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明は、アディティブ法によってプリント回路板を製
造するに際して絶縁基板を被覆するのに用いるメッキ用
コーティング材組成物に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a coating material composition for plating used to coat an insulating substrate when manufacturing a printed circuit board by an additive method.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

アディティブ法(メッキによって回路を成形する方法)
によって回路パターンを作るときに、メッキの核となる
触媒の付着を良くし、析出したメッキの密着力を向上さ
せるためにコーティング材組成物を基板の上にコートし
ている。この組成物は、一般的には、ゴム/フェノール
樹脂/エポキシ樹脂より成り立っている。
Additive method (method of forming circuits by plating)
When creating a circuit pattern using this method, a coating material composition is coated on the substrate in order to improve the adhesion of the catalyst that forms the core of the plating and to improve the adhesion of the deposited plating. This composition generally consists of rubber/phenolic resin/epoxy resin.

従来、アディティブ法によって得られるプリント回路板
は、電気製品等の部品として種々利用されている。この
プリント回路板の製造方法は、例えば、エポキシ樹脂、
イミド樹脂、セラミック等からなる絶縁基板にニトリル
ゴム(NBR)/フェノール樹脂/エポキシ樹脂などか
らなるコーティング材組成物を塗布し、これを硬化又は
半硬化させた後、この表面をクロム酸(Cry、 + 
l冒zsOs)で表面親水化(粗化)し、ついでこの表
面に塩化パラジウム等の触媒を付与して表面活性化を行
い、この表面の非回路形成部分を写真的手法により感光
性ラッカー(フォトレジスト)でマスキングするか、又
はスクリーン印刷で該表面にレジスト皮膜を形成し、つ
ぎに回路形成部分に無電解メッキを行い、製品とするも
のである。
Conventionally, printed circuit boards obtained by additive methods have been used in various ways as parts of electrical products and the like. This printed circuit board manufacturing method includes, for example, epoxy resin,
A coating material composition made of nitrile rubber (NBR)/phenol resin/epoxy resin, etc. is applied to an insulating substrate made of imide resin, ceramic, etc., and after curing or semi-curing, the surface is coated with chromic acid (Cry, +
The surface is made hydrophilic (roughened) by applying a catalyst such as palladium chloride to the surface, and the surface is activated by applying a catalyst such as palladium chloride. A resist film is formed on the surface by masking with a resist (resist) or by screen printing, and then electroless plating is performed on the circuit forming portion to produce a product.

しかしながら、アディティブ法用コーティング材組成物
はゴムを主成分とするので、一般にガラス・エポキシの
基板よりも電気特性が劣る。
However, since coating material compositions for additive methods have rubber as a main component, their electrical properties are generally inferior to those of glass-epoxy substrates.

このため、回路が微細化してくると、高湿度下で直流電
流を流しておくと電極間で銅がイオン化して動く、いわ
ゆる銅マイグレーシタンという現象が起り、最終的には
回路が短絡してしまう。このことが、大きな問題となり
つつある。
For this reason, as circuits become finer, a phenomenon called copper migration occurs, in which copper ionizes and moves between electrodes when a DC current is passed under high humidity, and eventually the circuit becomes short-circuited. Put it away. This is becoming a major problem.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は、このような事情にかんがみなされたものであ
って、銅マイグレーションの発生を抑制したメッキ用コ
ーティング材組成物を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a coating material composition for plating that suppresses the occurrence of copper migration.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

このため、本発明は、アディティブ法によってプリント
回路板を製造するに際して絶縁基板を被覆するのに用い
るコーティング材組成物であって、キレート化剤を0.
1〜IO重量部含有することを特徴とするメッキ用コー
ティング材組成物を要旨とするものである。
Therefore, the present invention provides a coating material composition used for coating an insulating substrate when manufacturing a printed circuit board by an additive method, which contains a chelating agent at 0.0%.
The gist of the present invention is a plating coating material composition characterized by containing 1 to IO parts by weight.

以下、本発明の構成について詳しく説明する。Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be explained in detail.

本発明のメッキ用コーティング材組成物は、キレート化
剤を含有することを除いて、一般のメッキ用コーティン
グ材組成物と同様にゴムやフェノール樹脂等からなるも
のである。
The coating material composition for plating of the present invention is made of rubber, phenol resin, etc. in the same manner as general coating material compositions for plating, except that it contains a chelating agent.

ゴムとしては、天然ゴム、スチレン−ブタジェン共重合
体ゴム(SBR) 、アクリロニトリル−ブタジェン共
重合体ゴム(NBR)等いずれでもよい。
The rubber may be natural rubber, styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber (SBR), acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer rubber (NBR), or the like.

この場合、NBRとしては、低ニトリルのものにトリル
コンテント25%未満)から極高ニトリルのものにトリ
ルコンテント43%以上)、又はカルボキシル化NBR
などが用いられる。
In this case, the NBR may be from low nitrile with tolyle content of less than 25%) to very high nitrile with tolyle content of 43% or more), or carboxylated NBR.
etc. are used.

また、フェノール樹脂としては、ノボラック型、レゾー
ル型いずれでもよく、アルキルクレゾール、カシュー等
の変性品でもよい。さらに、必要に応じてエポキシ樹脂
を配合してもよい。エポキシ樹脂としては、ビスフェノ
ールA型、ノボラック型が主に用いられるが、これ以外
のエポキシ樹脂でもよい。
Further, the phenol resin may be either a novolac type or a resol type, and may also be a modified product such as an alkyl cresol or cashew. Furthermore, an epoxy resin may be added if necessary. As the epoxy resin, bisphenol A type and novolak type are mainly used, but epoxy resins other than these may also be used.

用いるキレート化剤は、銅と安定なキレートを作る化合
物である。例えば、ベンゾトリアゾール、EDTA(エ
チレンジアミンテトラ酢酸)、ジメチルグリオキシム、
2−(3,5−ジーter −ブチル−2−ヒドロキシ
フェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、0−フェナントロリン
、グリシン、ヒドロキサム酸等である。
The chelating agent used is a compound that forms a stable chelate with copper. For example, benzotriazole, EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), dimethylglyoxime,
These include 2-(3,5-di-ter-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)benzotriazole, 0-phenanthroline, glycine, hydroxamic acid, and the like.

本発明のメッキ用コーティング材組成物は、このキレー
ト化剤を0.1〜10重量部含有している。0.1重量
部未満では銅マイグレーションの抑制効果が充分でなく
、一方、10重量部を越えるとハンダ耐熱、ビール強度
等の他のメッキ特性に悪影響を与える。このようにキレ
ート化剤を含有、することにより、イオン化した銅をキ
レートとして安定化させ、銅マイグレーションを抑制す
ることができる。
The plating coating material composition of the present invention contains 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of this chelating agent. If the amount is less than 0.1 part by weight, the effect of suppressing copper migration will not be sufficient, while if it exceeds 10 parts by weight, other plating properties such as solder heat resistance and beer strength will be adversely affected. By containing a chelating agent in this way, ionized copper can be stabilized as a chelate and copper migration can be suppressed.

さらに、本発明のメッキ用コーティング材組成物には、
必要に応じて、ゴム架橋剤、樹脂硬化剤、表面調整剤、
溶剤等を添加することができる。
Furthermore, the plating coating material composition of the present invention includes:
Rubber crosslinking agent, resin curing agent, surface conditioner,
A solvent or the like can be added.

以下に実施例および比較例を示す。Examples and comparative examples are shown below.

実施例1〜7、比較例1 N B R(Nipol−10319日本ゼオン)60
重量部フェノール樹脂        35重量部(P
R−175,住友デュレズ) エポキシ樹脂          5重量部(Epik
ote 1001.油化シェルエポキシ)フィラー  
         15重量部パーオキサイド    
     6重量部表面調整剤          0
.5重量部消泡剤            0.1重量
部キレート化剤          表1参照上記配合
の25%メチルエチルケトン(MEK)溶液を作り、こ
れをガラス・エポキシ基板(FR−4)上に乾燥膜厚4
0μになるようにコートし、150℃、2時間硬化させ
た。これをクロム酸混液(CrOa 100g/ 1 
、conc H*SOn 300m / 1 )で50
℃、10分間エツチングし、奥野製薬のoPCカッパー
Hのセミアディティブプロセスで無電解メッキ後、電気
メンキし、120℃、2時間乾燥した。
Examples 1 to 7, Comparative Example 1 NBR (Nipol-10319 Nippon Zeon) 60
Part by weight Phenol resin 35 parts by weight (P
R-175, Sumitomo Durez) Epoxy resin 5 parts by weight (Epik
ote 1001. oil shell epoxy) filler
15 parts by weight peroxide
6 parts by weight Surface conditioner 0
.. 5 parts by weight antifoaming agent 0.1 parts by weight chelating agent See Table 1 Prepare a 25% methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) solution with the above formulation and apply it on a glass epoxy substrate (FR-4) to a dry film thickness of 4.
It was coated to a thickness of 0μ and cured at 150°C for 2 hours. This was mixed with chromic acid (CrOa 100g/1
, conc H*SOn 300m/1) at 50
It was etched at 120°C for 10 minutes, electroless plated using Okuno Pharmaceutical's oPC Copper H semi-additive process, electroplated, and dried at 120°C for 2 hours.

このサンプルをエツチングによりラインアンドスペース
0.5Mのクシ形電極にし、プレッシャークツカーテス
ター中で105℃、100RH%で電極間にDCloo
Vを印加して8時間後にその電極間を顕微鏡で観察し、
マイグレーションによる回路の短絡の有無を確認した。
This sample was etched into a comb-shaped electrode with a line and space of 0.5M, and a DCloo was placed between the electrodes at 105°C and 100RH% in a pressure shoe tester.
8 hours after applying V, the area between the electrodes was observed with a microscope,
We checked for short circuits caused by migration.

実施例8 実施例1と同様にエツチングまでしたサンプルを奥野製
薬の無電解メッキ前処理システムにより活性化まで行い
、乾燥後、吉川化工製アディティブ法用メツキレシスト
P P R−102Aをスクリーン印刷した後、親水化
して硫酸銅/水酸化ナトリウム/ホルマリン/EDTA
/ジピリジルよりなるpH13,70℃の無電解メッキ
液にて35μ銅を析出させラインアンドスペース0.5
鶴の櫛形電極を作りプレッシャークツカーテスター中で
同様のテストをしたがマイグレーションによる回路の短
絡は見られ無かった。
Example 8 A sample that had been etched in the same manner as in Example 1 was activated using Okuno Pharmaceutical's electroless plating pretreatment system, dried, and screen printed with Metsuki Resyst P PR-102A manufactured by Yoshikawa Kako for additive methods. Hydrophilized with copper sulfate/sodium hydroxide/formalin/EDTA
/ dipyridyl pH 13, 70℃ electroless plating solution to deposit 35μ copper and line and space 0.5
I made a Tsuru comb-shaped electrode and conducted a similar test in a pressure comb tester, but no short circuits due to migration were observed.

比較例2 実施例8と同様のテストをコーティング剤中のキレート
剤を除いて行った。この結果、マイグレーションにより
回路の短絡が発生した。
Comparative Example 2 A test similar to Example 8 was conducted except that the chelating agent in the coating agent was omitted. As a result, a short circuit occurred due to migration.

また、上記のようにメッキしたサンプルのビール強度、
ハンダ耐熱を測定した。この結果を下記表1に示す。
In addition, the beer strength of the sample plated as above,
Solder heat resistance was measured. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

(本頁以下余白) 〔発明の効果〕 以上説明したように本発明によれば、アディティブ法メ
ッキ用コーティング材組成物にキレート剤を少量添加す
るだけで、基本特性に大きな影響を与えずに銅マイグレ
ーションだけを抑制することができる。
(Margins below this page) [Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, by simply adding a small amount of a chelating agent to a coating material composition for additive plating, copper can be improved without significantly affecting the basic properties. Only migration can be suppressed.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  アディティブ法によってプリント回路板を製造するに
際して絶縁基板を被覆するのに用いるコーティング材組
成物であって、キレート化剤を0.1〜10重量部含有
することを特徴とするメッキ用コーティング材組成物。
A coating material composition for plating used to coat an insulating substrate when manufacturing a printed circuit board by an additive method, the coating material composition containing 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a chelating agent. .
JP61292537A 1986-12-10 1986-12-10 Coating material compound for plating Pending JPS63146486A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61292537A JPS63146486A (en) 1986-12-10 1986-12-10 Coating material compound for plating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61292537A JPS63146486A (en) 1986-12-10 1986-12-10 Coating material compound for plating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63146486A true JPS63146486A (en) 1988-06-18

Family

ID=17783071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61292537A Pending JPS63146486A (en) 1986-12-10 1986-12-10 Coating material compound for plating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63146486A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003098985A1 (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-27 Japan Science And Technology Corporation Method for forming multilayer circuit structure and base having multilayer circuit structure
WO2003014236A3 (en) * 2001-08-03 2003-11-27 Henkel Kgaa Binding agent component for surface coating agents with improved adhesive properties

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003014236A3 (en) * 2001-08-03 2003-11-27 Henkel Kgaa Binding agent component for surface coating agents with improved adhesive properties
WO2003098985A1 (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-27 Japan Science And Technology Corporation Method for forming multilayer circuit structure and base having multilayer circuit structure
CN100435603C (en) * 2002-05-17 2008-11-19 独立行政法人科学技术振兴机构 Method for forming multilayer circuit structure and substrate having multilayer circuit structure

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