JPS631561A - Braille point typewriter - Google Patents

Braille point typewriter

Info

Publication number
JPS631561A
JPS631561A JP14574986A JP14574986A JPS631561A JP S631561 A JPS631561 A JP S631561A JP 14574986 A JP14574986 A JP 14574986A JP 14574986 A JP14574986 A JP 14574986A JP S631561 A JPS631561 A JP S631561A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
paper
braille
printing mechanism
printed
key
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP14574986A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH043914B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuharu Terajima
寺島 計治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP14574986A priority Critical patent/JPS631561A/en
Publication of JPS631561A publication Critical patent/JPS631561A/en
Publication of JPH043914B2 publication Critical patent/JPH043914B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable braille points to be printed from right to left and each raised points constituting the braille to be printed in the form of a recessed character always without an error by moving a printing mechanism relatively by every fixed pitch each time when a plurality of key levers and spacer keys are moved vertically, and exposing the printed part surface of a printed paper to be touched by a finger, by turning over the printed paper. CONSTITUTION:After depositing paper 2 on a prearranged position of a main body 3 and moving the paper 2 to the left and along the surface of a guide bar 4, a single or a plurarity of key levers 8 among the other plural right and left key levers 8 of a printing mechanism are pressed along an array of braille points to be used for printing in the form of recessed character. Each raised point constituting each pin 13 braille is formed in a protruded form, and each key lever 8 is turned to return by means of a return mechanism and the printing mechanism 5 is moved on the paper 2 along the surface of a guide bar 4 by means of a feed mechanism 10 by one pitch to the right. Then through repeated sequential operation, a 8-point braille is printed in the form of the recessed character with a space properly provided halfway from the left to the right end on the paper 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 「産業上の利用分野」 本発明は、用紙上に盲人用の点字を凹印字する、簡便な
点字タイプライタに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION "Field of Industrial Application" The present invention relates to a simple Braille typewriter that prints Braille characters for the blind on paper in indentations.

「従来の技術J 従来の持ち運び自在な小形軽量の点字タイプライタは、
第7図および第8図に示されたように、その一部に用紙
送りガイドlを備えた用紙2を載せる本体3上の前後2
列のガイドバ−4間に亙って該ガイドバー表面に沿って
左右に摺動自在に備えた、用紙2上を横方向に移動可能
な印字機構部5と、印字機構部4中に点字の配列に倣っ
て押し下げ可能に備えた、用紙2上に点字の各点を凹印
字する複数個のピン(図示せず。)と、該複数個のピン
に対向する用紙を載せる零体3上に備えた、その表面に
該複数本の各ピン下端を押入する窪部6が一定のピッチ
毎に設けられた印字プレート7と、印字機構部5の左右
に手の指の配列に倣ってその後部を印字機構部の外方に
突出させて前後に並べて押し下げ可能に備えた、上記の
複数個の各ピン頭郎をそれぞれ独自に用紙方向へと押し
下げる複数本のキーレバー8と、印字機構部5の前叩に
押し下げ可能に備えたスベーサーキ−9と、該複数本の
各キーレバー8及び各ピン及びスペーサーキ−9のそれ
ぞれを自動的に上昇復帰させるコイルバネ等を用いた復
帰機構(図示せず。)と、該複数本のキーレバー8又は
スベーサーキ−9のいずれかを上下動させる度毎に印字
機構部5を本体」二のガイドバー4表面に沿って用紙2
上を右方向へと左方向に移動復帰可能に一定のピッチづ
つ移動させる送り機構IOと、印字機構部5を用いて印
字した用紙2部分を本体上の用紙送りガイドl及び印字
機構部5と共に本体3上で本体左側に備えた回動軸1l
を中心に左右方向に反転させて用紙の印字部分表面を指
触可能に本体3外郎に露出させる反転機構12とからな
り、その使用に際しては、用紙2をその裏面を上方に向
けて用紙送りガイドl中に挟み込んで本体3上の所定部
位に載せ、印字機構部5を本体上のガイドパー4表面に
沿って川紙2右端に移動させた後、印字機構部5に備え
た複数本のキーレバー8のうちの1本ないし数本を指で
用紙2上に凹印字しようとする点字の配列に従って同時
に下方へと押し下げたり又はスペーサーキ−9を指で下
方へと押し下げた後、該各キーレバー8又はスベーサー
キ−9から指を離す。すると、その押し下げた各キーレ
バー8の中途部側壁か印字機構部5に備えた所定の各ピ
ン頭部を用紙方向へと押し下げ、該各ピン下端が用紙2
裏面に食い込んで用紙直下の本体上の印字プレート7表
面の所定の各窪部6内へと押入り、該各ピン先端が用紙
2表面側に点字を構成する各凸点を突出形成すると共に
、その押し下げたキーレバー8から手の指を離してキー
レバー8が復帰機構により自動的に上昇復帰するのに伴
って、印字機構部5が送り機構10により左方向に1ピ
ッチづつガイドパー4表面上を移動したり、スペーサー
キ−9を押し下げた後、該スペーサーキーが復帰機構に
より自動的に上昇復帰するのに伴って、印字機構部5が
単に用紙2上をガイドバー4表面に沿って送り機構IO
により左方向に1ピッチ移動するものであり、以下、順
次上記の操作を繰り返し行うことにより、本体上の用紙
送りガイドi中に挟み込んだ用紙2上にその右端から左
方向に向けて一定のビッヂ毎に正常の点字を左右逆に配
列させた逆点字をその中途部に適宜スペースをあけつつ
凹印字できるものである。
``Conventional Technology J'' The conventional small and lightweight Braille typewriter is
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the front and rear 2 parts on the main body 3 on which the paper 2 is placed have a paper feed guide l on a part thereof.
A printing mechanism section 5 is provided between the rows of guide bars 4 to be slidable left and right along the surface of the guide bars, and is movable laterally on the paper 2. A plurality of pins (not shown) that can be pressed down in accordance with the arrangement and print each dot of Braille on the paper 2 concavely, and a blank body 3 on which the paper facing the plurality of pins is placed. In preparation for this, there is a printing plate 7 on the surface of which recesses 6 into which the lower ends of the plurality of pins are pushed are provided at regular pitches, and a printing plate 7 on the left and right sides of the printing mechanism 5 following the arrangement of the fingers of a hand. a plurality of key levers 8, each of which is arranged in front and back so as to be able to be pushed down in the direction of the paper, and a plurality of key levers 8, each of which has its parts protruding outward from the printing mechanism part and can be pressed down; and the printing mechanism part 5. A return mechanism (not shown) using a coil spring or the like that automatically raises and returns each of the plurality of key levers 8, each pin, and each of the spacer keys 9, which is provided so as to be able to be pushed down when the key levers 8 and the spacer keys 9 are pressed forward. ), and every time one of the plurality of key levers 8 or spacer keys 9 is moved up or down, the printing mechanism section 5 is moved along the surface of the guide bar 4 of the main body.
A feeding mechanism IO that moves the upper part rightward and leftward at a constant pitch so as to be able to return, and a paper 2 portion printed using the printing mechanism section 5 are transferred to the main body together with the paper feeding guide l on the main body and the printing mechanism section 5. Rotating shaft 1L on the left side of the main unit on 3
It consists of a reversing mechanism 12 that inverts the paper 2 in the left-right direction around the center to expose the printed surface of the paper to the main body 3 so that it can be touched with the fingers. After placing it on a predetermined position on the main body 3 and moving the printing mechanism section 5 to the right end of the river paper 2 along the surface of the guide par 4 on the main body, the plurality of key levers 8 provided on the printing mechanism section 5 are moved. After pressing one or several of them down at the same time with your finger according to the arrangement of Braille characters to be printed indented on the paper 2, or pressing down the spacer key 9 with your finger, press each key lever 8. Or release your finger from the sub-key 9. Then, the midway side wall of each pressed key lever 8 or the head of each predetermined pin provided in the printing mechanism section 5 is pressed down toward the paper, and the lower end of each pin is aligned with the paper 2.
The pins bite into the back side of the paper and push into predetermined depressions 6 on the surface of the printing plate 7 on the main body directly below the paper, and the tips of the pins protrude from the front side of the paper 2 to form convex points constituting Braille characters, and When you release your finger from the depressed key lever 8 and the key lever 8 is automatically raised and returned by the return mechanism, the printing mechanism section 5 moves leftward one pitch at a time on the surface of the guide par 4 by the feeding mechanism 10. After moving or pressing down the spacer key 9, the spacer key is automatically raised and returned by the return mechanism, and the printing mechanism section 5 simply moves the paper 2 along the surface of the guide bar 4. IO
By repeating the above operations one by one, the paper 2 inserted in the paper feed guide i on the main body is moved one pitch to the left from the right edge of the paper at regular pitches. Inverted Braille characters, which are normal Braille characters arranged horizontally in reverse, can be printed indented with an appropriate space left in the middle.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] ところで、上述の従来の点字タイブライタでは、該点字
タイブライタを用いて用紙2表面に点字を構成する各凸
点を用紙2裏面から凹印字中に、該用紙表面に点字の各
凸点が誤りなく正確に印字されているか確認する際は、
第8図に示されたように、反転機構12を操作してその
印字機構部5を用いて凹印字した用紙2を本体上の用紙
送りガイドI及び印字機構部5と共に本体左側に備えた
回動軸l1を中心に左右方向に反転させて用紙2表面を
指触可能に本体3外部に露出させ、その露出させた用紙
2表面の印字済みの凸点を指触してその良否を判定する
構造をしていた為、該従来の点字タイブライタでは、用
紙2上に用紙右端から左方向へと通常とは逆の左書きで
点字を凹印字しなければならなかったと共に、該点字タ
イブライタが第9図に示されたような左右2列の上下3
個の凸点の各種組み合わせからなる6点点字を凹印字す
るものである場合は、その印字機構部5の構造の簡略化
を図ろうとすると、必然的に、印字機構部5中の、用紙
2上に6点点字の各凸点を凹印字する、縦方向に左右2
列に上下に゛3本づつ並べて配列させて備えた6本の各
ピン頭部を下方へと押し下げる、印字機構部5の左右外
方に左右の手の指の配列に倣って3本づつ並べて備える
キーレバー8の配列を、上記の印字機構部中の6本の各
ピンの配列に倣って、その印字機構部の左右の最前部の
各短尺なキーレバー8aを第9図に示された6点点字の
最下行の左右の各凸点e,rを用紙2表面に用紙裏面側
から凹印字するキーレバーとし、その印字機構部5の左
右の中間部の各中尺なキーレバー8bを、6点点字の中
間行の左右の各凸点C.dを用紙2表面に用紙裏面から
凹印字するキーレバーとし、その印字機構部5の左右の
最後郎の各長尺なキーレバー8cを、6点点字の最上部
の左右の各凸点a,bを用紙2表面に用紙裏面から凹印
字するキーレバーに構成しなければならなかった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] By the way, in the above-mentioned conventional Braille typewriter, while printing convex dots constituting Braille on the front surface of the paper 2 from the back surface of the paper 2 using the Braille typewriter, When checking whether each convex dot of Braille is printed accurately on the surface without any errors,
As shown in FIG. 8, the reversing mechanism 12 is operated and the printing mechanism section 5 is used to transfer the paper 2 with concave printing using the paper feeding guide I on the main body and the printing mechanism section 5, as well as a circuit provided on the left side of the main body. The surface of the paper 2 is exposed to the outside of the main body 3 so that it can be touched with the finger by inverting the paper 2 in the left-right direction around the moving axis l1, and the printed convex points on the exposed surface of the paper 2 are touched with the finger to judge whether the paper is good or bad. Because of this structure, with the conventional Braille typewriter, Braille had to be printed indented on the paper 2 from the right edge of the paper to the left, in a left-to-right manner, which is the opposite of normal. As shown in Figure 9, two rows of left and right rows of upper and lower 3
In the case where 6-dot Braille characters consisting of various combinations of convex dots are to be printed concavely, if the structure of the printing mechanism section 5 is to be simplified, the paper in the printing mechanism section 5 will inevitably be Each convex point of the 6-point Braille is printed concavely on 2, vertically on the left and right 2
Push down the heads of each of the six pins, which are arranged vertically in rows, three at a time. The arrangement of the key levers 8 is arranged to follow the arrangement of the six pins in the printing mechanism, and each of the short key levers 8a at the front left and right of the printing mechanism is arranged at the six points shown in FIG. The convex points e and r on the left and right of the bottom line of the character are used as key levers for printing concave prints on the surface of the paper 2 from the back side of the paper, and the medium-sized key levers 8b at the middle of the left and right sides of the printing mechanism section 5 are used as six-point points. Each convex point on the left and right of the middle line of the character C. d is a key lever that performs concave printing on the front surface of the paper 2 from the back side of the paper, and the long key levers 8c at the left and right ends of the printing mechanism section 5 are used as the key levers 8c for concave printing on the front side of the paper 2 from the back side of the paper. The key lever had to be configured to print concavely on the front side of the paper 2 from the back side of the paper.

しかしながら、人間の通常の感覚からすると、該点字タ
イプライタにおいて、点字を用紙2上に右書き可能に構
成すると共に、その印字機構部5の左右のキーレバー8
のうちの、最前部の短尺な各キーレバー8aで、点字の
最上部の左右の各凸点a,bを用紙2上に凹印字し、中
間部の中尺なキーレバー8bで、点字の中間行の左右の
各凸点c,dを用紙2上に凹印字し、最後部の長尺なキ
ーレバー8cで、点字の最下部の各凸点e.rを用紙2
上に凹印字するように構成するのが自然であるが、上述
の従来の点字タイプライタにおいては、点字を用紙2上
に通常とは逆に左書きするように構成されていたと共に
、その印字機構部5の左右の各キーレバー8の配列が上
述のように人間の自然感覚とは逆の配列となっていた為
、該従来の点字タイブライタを用いて点字を構成する各
凸点を用紙2.Lに門印字した場合には、しばしば誤っ
て印字機構部の左右のキーレバー8を押し下げてしまい
、点字を構成する各凸点を常に誤りなく容易に用紙2上
に凹印字することができなかった。
However, from a normal human sense, this Braille typewriter is configured so that Braille can be written on the paper 2 from the right, and the left and right key levers 8 of the printing mechanism 5 are
The short key levers 8a at the front are used to print convex dots a and b on the left and right at the top of the Braille indented on the paper 2, and the medium length key levers 8b at the middle are used to mark the middle of the Braille. The convex points c and d on the left and right sides of the line are printed concavely on the paper 2, and each convex point e at the bottom of the braille is printed using the long key lever 8c at the rear end. r to paper 2
Naturally, it would be configured to print concavely on the top, but in the conventional Braille typewriter mentioned above, Braille was configured to be written on the paper 2 from the left, contrary to the usual method, and Since the arrangement of the left and right key levers 8 of the printing mechanism section 5 is opposite to the natural human sense as described above, the conventional Braille typewriter is used to place each convex point constituting the Braille on the paper 2. .. When printing on the L, the left and right key levers 8 of the printing mechanism are often pressed down by mistake, making it impossible to easily print the convex dots that make up Braille on the paper 2 without making any mistakes. Ta.

なお、従来より、用紙2上に点字を右書きできるように
構成され、かつ、印字機構部5の左右に、人間の自然感
覚に倣って、用紙2上に点字を構成する各凸点を印字す
るキーレバー8を配列させた点字タイブライタもあるが
、該点字タイプライタは、複雑大掛かりなリンク機構等
を用いて構成されており、その全体が大きく重量があっ
て、何処へでも手軽に持ち運んで使用できるものではな
い。
Conventionally, Braille is written on the paper 2 from the right side, and convex points constituting the Braille are printed on the paper 2 on the left and right sides of the printing mechanism 5, imitating the natural sense of humans. There is also a Braille typewriter with an array of key levers 8, but this Braille typewriter is constructed using a complicated and large-scale link mechanism, and is large and heavy, making it difficult to carry and use anywhere. It's not possible.

本発明は、かかる従来の課題に鑑み為されたもので、そ
の目的は、用紙2上に、人間の通常の感覚に倣って、点
字を右書きでき、かつ、印字機構部5の左右に点字の各
凸点を用紙2上に凹印字する各キーレバー8を人間の自
然感覚に倣うように配列させた、点字を構成する各凸点
を常に誤りなく用紙2上に凹印字できる、何処へでも手
軽に持ち運んで使用可能な、構造が簡単で小型軽量な、
点字タイプライタを提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and its purpose is to be able to write Braille on the right side of the paper 2, imitating the normal sense of humans, and to write Braille on the left and right sides of the printing mechanism section 5. The key levers 8 that print each convex dot on the paper 2 are arranged to imitate the natural human sense, and each convex dot that makes up Braille can be printed concavely on the paper 2 without any error. Simple structure, small and lightweight, easy to carry and use anywhere.
The purpose is to provide Braille typewriters.

「問題点を解決するための手段」 上記目的を達成する為に、本発明の点字タイプライタは
、第1図ないし第5図に示されたように、本体3上に載
せた用紙2上を相対的に横方向に移動可能な印字機構部
5と、印字機構部5中に備えた、用紙2上に点字の各点
を凹印字する複数個のピンと、該複数本のピンに対向す
る本体3上に備えた、その表面に複数本の各ピンの下端
を押入する複数個の窪部6を一定のピッチ毎に設けた印
字プレート7と、印字機構部5の左右に手の指の配列に
倣ってそれぞれ印字機構部5の外方に向けて前後に並べ
て押し下げ可能に備えた、」:記の各ピン頭部をそれぞ
れ独自に用紙2方向へと押し下げる複数本のキーレバー
8と、印字機構部5に押し下げ可能に備えたスペーサー
キ−9と、該複数本の各キーレバー8及び各ピン及びス
ベーサーキ−9を上昇復帰させる復帰機構と、該複数本
のキーレバー8又はスペーサーキ−9のいずれかを上下
動させる度毎に印字機構部5を用紙2上を右方向へと左
方向に移動復帰可能に一定のピッチづつ相対的に移動さ
せる送り機構10と、印字機構部5を用いて印字した用
紙2部分を印字機構部5と共に本体3上で前後方向に反
転させて用紙2の印字部分表面を本体3外部へと指触可
能に露出させる反転機構12を備えたことを特徴とする
"Means for Solving the Problems" In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the Braille typewriter of the present invention writes a sheet of paper 2 placed on a main body 3 as shown in FIGS. A printing mechanism section 5 that is relatively movable in the horizontal direction, a plurality of pins provided in the printing mechanism section 5 for printing each dot of Braille on the paper 2 in a concave manner, and a plurality of pins facing the plurality of pins. A printing plate 7 is provided on the main body 3 and has a plurality of recesses 6 arranged at a constant pitch on its surface into which the lower ends of the plurality of pins are pushed, and a printing plate 7 has a plurality of recesses 6 arranged at a constant pitch on the surface thereof, and a print plate 7 has a plurality of recesses 6 arranged at a constant pitch on the surface thereof, and a print plate 7 has a plurality of recesses 6 arranged at a constant pitch on the surface thereof. A plurality of key levers 8 are arranged so as to be able to be pushed down in front and back toward the outside of the printing mechanism section 5 in accordance with the arrangement. A spacer key 9 provided in the mechanism part 5 so as to be able to be pushed down, a return mechanism for raising and returning each of the plurality of key levers 8 and each pin and spacer key 9, and any of the plurality of key levers 8 or spacer keys 9. Printing is performed using the printing mechanism section 5 and a feeding mechanism 10 that relatively moves the printing mechanism section 5 at a constant pitch so that the printing mechanism section 5 can be moved rightward and leftward on the paper 2 and returned to its original position each time it is moved up and down. The present invention is characterized in that it is equipped with a reversing mechanism 12 which inverts the printed paper 2 portion together with a printing mechanism part 5 in the front-back direction on a main body 3 to expose the surface of the printed portion of the paper 2 to the outside of the main body 3 so as to be touchable.

「作用」 すると、本発明の点字タイブライタにおいて、用紙2を
本体上の用紙送りガイドl中に挟み込んで印字プレート
7上に用紙2をその裏面を上方に向けて載せ、印字機構
部5を相対的に用紙2上の左端に移動させた後、印字機
構部5の左右に備えた各複数本のキーレバー8のうちの
1本ないし複数本を印字プレート7上に置かれた用紙2
」一に凹印字しようとする点字の配列に従って同時に指
で押し下げたり、印字機構部5に備えたスペーサーキ−
9を指で押し下げた後、該各キーレバー8又はスペーサ
ーキ−9から指を離すようにすれば、その押し下げた各
キーレバー8が印字機構部5内部に備えた所定の各ピン
を用紙2方向へと押し下げ、該各ピン下端が用紙2裏而
に食い込んで用紙直下の印字プレート表面の各窪部6内
へと押し一入り、該各ピン下端が用紙2表面に点字を構
成する凸点を突出形成すると共に、その押し下げたキー
レバー8から指を離してキーレバー8又はスペーサーキ
−9が復帰機構により上昇復帰するのに伴って、送り機
構10により印字機構部5が用紙2上を相対的に右方向
にlピプヂ移動するものであり、以下、順次上記の操作
を繰り返し行うことにより、印字プレート7上の用紙2
裏面にその左端から右側に向けて正点字をその前後方向
に180度反転させた逆点字をその中途部に適宜スペー
スをあけつつ一定のピッチ毎に凹印字することができる
"Function" Then, in the Braille typewriter of the present invention, the paper 2 is inserted into the paper feed guide l on the main body, and the paper 2 is placed on the printing plate 7 with the back side facing upward, and the printing mechanism section 5 is moved relative to the paper 2. After moving the paper 2 to the left end on the paper 2, move one or more of the plurality of key levers 8 provided on the left and right sides of the printing mechanism section 5 to the paper 2 placed on the printing plate 7.
” Press down simultaneously with your fingers according to the arrangement of Braille characters that you want to print concavely, or use the spacer key provided in the printing mechanism section 5.
If you release your finger from each key lever 8 or spacer key 9 after pressing down 9 with your finger, each pressed down key lever 8 will move each predetermined pin provided inside the printing mechanism section 5 in the paper 2 direction. The lower end of each pin bites into the back of the paper 2 and pushes into each recess 6 on the surface of the printing plate directly below the paper, and the lower end of each pin projects a convex point forming Braille on the surface of the paper 2. At the same time, when the key lever 8 or the spacer key 9 is raised and returned to its original position by the returning mechanism, the printing mechanism section 5 moves over the paper 2 relatively to the right. The paper 2 on the printing plate 7 is moved l pips in the direction by repeating the above operations one after another.
Reverse Braille characters, which are regular Braille characters reversed by 180 degrees in the front-rear direction, can be printed on the back side from the left end to the right side at regular pitches, leaving an appropriate space in the middle.

また、本発明の点字タイプライタにおいては、該点字タ
イブライタを用いて用紙2表面に点字を構成ずる各凸点
を用紙2裏面から凹印字中に、該用紙表面に点字の凸点
が誤りなく正確に印字されているか確認する際は、第4
図及び第5図に示されたように、反転機構12を操作し
てその印字機構部5を用いて印字した用紙2を本体」ユ
の用紙送りガイドl及び印字機構部5と共に本体3上で
前後方向に反転させて用紙2表面を指触可能に本体3外
部に露出させ、その露出させた用紙2表面の印字済みの
凸点を指触してその良否を判定する構造とした為、当該
点字タイプライタでは、容易かつ必然的に、用紙2上に
点字を右書きに凹印字するように構成できると共に、該
点字タイプライタが第6図に示されたような左右2列の
上下4点の各種組み合わせからなる8点点字を凹印字す
るものである場合は、容易かつ必然的に、その印字機構
部5中に8点点字の配列に倣って縦方向に左右2列に上
下4本づつ並べて配列させて備えた、用紙2上に8点点
字を凹印字する8本の各ピンを用紙上へと押し下げる、
印字機構部5の左右外方に左右の手の指の配列に倣って
4本づつ並べて備える、キーレバー5の配列を、複雑な
リンク機構等を用いずに、上記の印字機構部中の8本の
各ピンの配列に倣って、その印字機構部5の左右の最前
部の短尺なキーレバー8aを、第6図に示された8点点
字の最上行の左右の各凸点X,Yを用紙2上に凹印字す
るキーレバーとし、その印字機構部5の左右の次の中間
郎の中尺なキーレバー8bを、8点点字の次の中間行の
左右の各凸点a,bを用紙2表面に用紙裏面から凹印字
するキーレバーとし、その印字機構部5の左右の次の中
間部の中尺な各キーレバー8Cを、8点点字の次の中間
行の左右の各凸点c,dを用紙2表面に用紙裏面から凹
印字するキーレバーとし、印字機構部5の最後部のキー
レバー8dを、8点点字の最下部の左右の各凸点e.『
を用紙2表面に用紙裏面から凹印字するキーレパーに構
成することができ、しかも、印字機構部5の左側の各キ
ーレバー8を8点点字の左側の各凸点x.a,c,eを
用紙2表面に用紙裏面から凹印字するキーレバーに、印
字機構部5の右側の各キーレバー8を8点点字の右側の
各凸点y,b,d,rを用紙2表面に用紙裏面から凹点
字するキーレバーに容易かつ必然的に配列構成できる。
In addition, in the Braille typewriter of the present invention, while printing convex dots constituting Braille on the surface of the paper 2 from the back side of the paper 2 using the Braille typewriter, the convex dots of the Braille do not appear on the surface of the paper without error. When checking whether it is printed correctly, please refer to the fourth
5, the paper 2 printed using the printing mechanism section 5 is moved back and forth on the main body 3 together with the paper feed guide l of the main body and the printing mechanism section 5 by operating the reversing mechanism 12. The surface of the paper 2 is exposed to the outside of the main body 3 so that it can be touched with the finger, and the printed convex points on the exposed surface of the paper 2 are touched with the finger to judge the quality of the printed Braille. A typewriter can be configured to easily and naturally print Braille characters on the paper 2 in a right-to-left indented manner, and the Braille typewriter can be configured to print Braille characters on the paper 2 in a right-to-left direction. When printing 8-dot Braille characters consisting of various combinations of 8-dot Braille characters in a concave manner, it is easy and inevitable that in the printing mechanism 5 there will be 4 Braille characters in 2 rows on the left and right in the vertical direction, following the arrangement of the 8-dot Braille characters. Each of the eight pins arranged side by side and used to print 8-dot braille indented on the paper 2 is pushed down onto the paper.
The four key levers 5 are arranged on the left and right sides of the printing mechanism section 5, following the arrangement of the fingers of the left and right hands.The arrangement of the key levers 5 can be arranged using eight key levers in the printing mechanism section without using a complicated link mechanism. Following the arrangement of the respective pins, move the short key levers 8a at the front left and right parts of the printing mechanism 5 to the left and right convex points X and Y of the top row of the 8-dot Braille shown in FIG. 2, the medium-sized key levers 8b of the next middle row on the left and right of the printing mechanism 5 are used as the key levers for printing concave characters on the paper 2. The key levers are used for concave printing on the front side of the paper from the back side, and the medium-sized key levers 8C at the next middle part on the left and right of the printing mechanism part 5 are used as the key levers 8C at the right and left convex points c and d in the next middle line of the 8-dot Braille. are used as key levers to perform concave printing on the front surface of the paper 2 from the back side of the paper, and the key lever 8d at the rearmost part of the printing mechanism section 5 is used as each convex point e. 『
can be configured as a key lever that performs concave printing on the front side of the paper 2 from the back side of the paper, and each key lever 8 on the left side of the printing mechanism section 5 is connected to each convex point x. Use the key levers 8 on the right side of the printing mechanism 5 to print the convex points y, b, d, r on the right side of the 8-point braille on the key levers that print a, c, and e on the front side of the paper 2 from the back side of the paper 2. It can be arranged easily and naturally on a key lever that prints concave Braille characters on the front side of the paper from the back side.

「実施例」 次に、本発明の実施例につき、図面に従い説明する。第
1図ないし第5図には、本発明の点字タイブライタの好
適な実施例が示され、図中において、5は用紙送りガイ
ド川を備えた用紙を載せる本体3上の前後2本の各送り
機構10及び用紙送りガイドlを兼用するガイドバ−4
間に亙って該ガイドバー表面に沿って摺動自在に備えら
れた、本体の用紙送りガイド!中に挟み込んだ用紙2上
を横方向に移動可能な印字機構部で、該印字機構部5内
には本体の一郎を構成する用紙送りガイド!中に挟み込
んだ用紙2上に点字の各凸点を用紙2裏側から凹印字す
る例えば8本のピンl3が点字の各凸点の配列に倣って
押し下げ可能に備えられ、該印字機構部5内の複数本の
ピンに対向する本体3上の横方向には、その表面に該複
数本の各ピン下端を押入する窪部6を一定のピッチ毎に
設けた帯状の印字プレート7が備えられ、印字機構部5
の左右には、上記の印字機構部中の8本の各ピン頭部を
それぞれ独自に印字プレート7上へと押し下げる、長短
の各4本の帯状のキーレノ<−8がその後部を印字機構
部の外方に向けてそれぞれ前後に並べて備えられて、該
各キーレノ《一後端の指先で直接に押す凹状のキートッ
プ14が左右の手の指の配列に倣ってその最前部のキー
レノ<−8aとその後部のキーレバー8bの各キートツ
ブl4のみを縦方向に並べてその他を横方向に所定間隔
あけて並べて配列され、該各キーレバー8の先端部が印
字機構部内の軸(図示せず。)に上下方向に回動自在に
固定されている。また、印字機構部5の前郎には、印字
機構部5を用紙2上に点字を凹印字させずに1ピッチ分
ガイドパー4表面に沿って右方向に移動させるスペーサ
ーキ−9が備えられている。そして、上記の各キーレバ
ー8及び各ピンl3及びスペーサーキ−9には、一旦押
し下げた該各キーレバー8及び各ピンl3及びスペーサ
ーキ−9をそれぞれ独自にその上方へと自動的に回動及
び移動復帰させる、コイルバネ等を用いた復帰機構(図
示せず。)が備えられ、かつ、印字機構部5には、その
左右の各キーレバー8又はスペーサーキ−9のいずれか
を上下動させる度毎に、印字機構部5を本体の用紙送り
ガイド中に挟み込んだ用紙2上を右方向へと一定のピッ
チづつ、左方向に移動復帰可能なように、ガイドバー表
面に備えたラ1クl5のピッチに倣って、移動させる、
送り機構lOが備えられている。さらに、本発明の点字
タイプライタにおいては、印字機構部5を用いて凹印字
した用紙2部分を、印字機構部5及び該印字機構部を一
体に固着させた本体の一部を構成する用紙送りガイド1
と共に本体後端の用紙送りガイドlの枢支部l6を中心
に本体3上で前後方向に反転させて、用紙送りガイド中
に挟み込んだ用紙2の印字部分表面を零体3外部へと指
触可能に露出させる反転機構l2が本体3と用紙送りガ
イド監との間に亙って備えられている。
"Example" Next, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 5 show a preferred embodiment of the Braille type writer of the present invention, in which 5 indicates two front and rear feeding mechanisms on the main body 3 on which paper is placed, each having a paper feeding guide river. 10 and a guide bar 4 that also serves as a paper feed guide l
A paper feed guide of the main body is provided to be able to freely slide along the surface of the guide bar between! It is a printing mechanism section that can move laterally on the paper 2 inserted therein, and inside the printing mechanism section 5 is a paper feeding guide that constitutes the main body! For example, eight pins 13 are provided so as to be able to be pressed down following the arrangement of the convex dots of the Braille to print each convex dot of Braille on the paper 2 inserted therein from the back side of the paper 2, and the printing mechanism section 5 A strip-shaped printing plate 7 is provided in the lateral direction on the main body 3 facing the plurality of pins in the main body 3. The printing plate 7 has a strip-shaped printing plate 7 having depressions 6 at a constant pitch on its surface into which the lower ends of the plurality of pins are pushed. , printing mechanism section 5
On the left and right sides of the print mechanism section, there are four long and short strip-shaped key reno <-8 that independently push down the heads of the eight pins in the printing mechanism section onto the printing plate 7. The concave key tops 14, which are pressed directly with the fingertips at the rear end of each keypad, are arranged in front and back toward the outside of the keypad. Only the key tabs l4 of the key lever 8a and the key lever 8b at the rear thereof are arranged vertically, and the others are arranged horizontally at predetermined intervals, and the tip of each key lever 8 is attached to a shaft (not shown) in the printing mechanism section. It is fixed so that it can rotate freely in the vertical direction. In addition, a spacer key 9 is provided at the front of the printing mechanism section 5 to move the printing mechanism section 5 rightward along the surface of the guide par 4 by one pitch without printing Braille characters on the paper 2 in a concave manner. It is being Each of the key levers 8, pins 13, and spacer keys 9 are automatically rotated and moved upward once pressed down. The printing mechanism section 5 is equipped with a return mechanism (not shown) using a coil spring or the like, and each time the left and right key levers 8 or spacer keys 9 are moved up or down, , the printing mechanism section 5 is moved rightward on the paper 2 sandwiched in the paper feed guide of the main body at a constant pitch, and leftward so that it can be returned to its original position. follow and move,
A feeding mechanism IO is provided. Furthermore, in the Braille typewriter of the present invention, the printing mechanism section 5 is used to transport the two portions of the paper with concave printing using the printing mechanism section 5. Guide 1
At the same time, the paper feed guide l at the rear end of the main body is reversed in the front and back direction on the main body 3, centering on the pivot l6, and the surface of the printed portion of the paper 2 sandwiched between the paper feed guides is exposed to the outside of the zero body 3 so that it can be touched. A reversing mechanism 12 is provided between the main body 3 and the paper feed guide.

第1図ないし第5図に示された点字タイプライタは以上
の構成からなり、その使用に際しては、本体中の用紙送
りガイドl中に用紙2を挟み込んで、本体3上の所定位
置に用紙2をその裏面を上方に向けて載せ、印字機構部
5を該印字機構部上郎のレバー17を操作して送り機構
10の係土手段を解放状態に置いて本体上のガイドバ−
4表面に沿って用紙2左端に移動させた後、印字機構部
の左右の複数本の各キーレバー8のうちの!本ないし複
数本を用紙2上に凹印字しようとする点字の配列に従っ
て同時に指で押し下げたり、スペーサーキ−9を指で押
し下げた後、その押し下げた各キーレバー8又はスペー
サーキ−9から指を離す。すると、その押し下げた各キ
ーレバー8の中途r@側壁が印字機構部中の所定の各ピ
ン13頭叩を用紙2方向へと押し下げ、該各ピン13下
端が用紙2裏而に食い込んで用紙直下の本体上の印字プ
レート表面の所定の各窪部6内へと押入り、該各ピンl
3下端が用紙表面に点字を構成する各凸点を突出形成す
ると共に、その押し下げた各キーレバー8から指を離し
て各キーレバー8が復帰機+114により自動的に上方
へと回動復帰するのに伴って、印字機構部5が送り機横
lOにより右方向にlピッチ、ガイドバー4表面に沿っ
て用紙2上を移動したり、スペーサーキ−9を押し下げ
た後、該スペーサーキーが復郁機構により自動的に上昇
復帰するのに伴って、印字機構部5が甲に用紙2」〕を
ガイドバー4表面に沿って送り機構lOにより右方向に
1ピッチ移動するものであり、以下、順次上記の操作を
繰り返し行えば、零体3王の用紙送りガイド1中に挟み
込んだ用紙2上に、その左端から右方向に向けて、一定
のピッチ毎に、8点点字を、その中途部に適宜スペース
をあけつつ、用紙2裏面から凹印字できる。
The Braille typewriter shown in Figures 1 to 5 has the above-mentioned configuration. When using the Braille typewriter, the paper 2 is inserted into the paper feed guide l in the main body, and the paper 2 is placed at a predetermined position on the main body 3. Place the print mechanism 5 with its back side facing upwards, operate the lever 17 on the top of the print mechanism, and release the mooring means of the feed mechanism 10 to release the mooring means of the feed mechanism 10.
4 to the left end of the paper 2 along the surface of the paper 2, then press the key levers 8 of the left and right of the printing mechanism! You can simultaneously press down a book or multiple books with your fingers according to the arrangement of Braille characters to be printed indented on the paper 2, or press down the spacer key 9 with your fingers, and then release your fingers from each key lever 8 or spacer key 9 that you pressed down. Let go. Then, the middle part r@side wall of each pressed down key lever 8 pushes down the predetermined head of each pin 13 in the printing mechanism section in the paper 2 direction, and the lower end of each pin 13 bites into the back of the paper 2 and presses the head directly below the paper 2. Push into each predetermined recess 6 on the surface of the printing plate on the main body, and press each pin l.
3. The lower end forms the convex points constituting Braille characters on the surface of the paper, and when the finger is released from each key lever 8 that has been pressed down, each key lever 8 automatically rotates back upwards by the return device +114. Accordingly, after the printing mechanism section 5 moves on the paper 2 along the surface of the guide bar 4 by l pitches to the right by the horizontal feeder lO, and after pressing down the spacer key 9, the spacer key is activated by the return mechanism. As the paper 2 is automatically raised and returned to its original position, the printing mechanism 5 moves the paper 2'' to the instep one pitch to the right along the surface of the guide bar 4 by the feeding mechanism 1O. By repeating the above operation, 8-dot Braille characters will be placed at regular pitches on the paper 2 inserted in the paper feed guide 1 of the Zero Body 3 King, starting from the left end and moving towards the right, with appropriate spaces in the middle. You can print indentations from the back side of paper 2 while opening the paper.

また、点字を用紙2上に凹印字中に、用紙2表面に点字
が正しく印字されているか否かを確認する際には、点字
タイブライタ本体前面の係止爪18を用紙送りガイドl
上から離脱させた後、用紙2を用紙送りガイド!及び印
字機構部5と共に本体3」二でその枢支郎16を中心に
、第4図及び第5図に示されたように、前後に回動反転
させて用紙2表面を本体3上に露出させ、その露出させ
た用紙2表面の印字済みの凸点を指触して、該用紙2表
面に印字された点字の良否を判定するものであり、当該
点字タイブライタでは、点字を用紙2上に右書きするよ
うに構成されていると共に、その印字機構部5の左右の
4本の各キーレバー8のうちの、最前郎の各キーレバー
8aが、第6図に示された8点点字の最上部の左右の各
凸点X,Yを用紙上に凹印字し、次の中間部の各キーレ
バー8bが、8点点字の次の中間行の左右の各凸点a,
bを用紙上に凹印字し、次の中間部の各キーレバー8C
が、8点点字の次の中間行の左右の各凸点c,dを用紙
上に凹印字し、最後部の各キーレバー8dが、8点点字
の最下行の左右の各凸点c,rを用紙上に凹印字するよ
うに横成されている。
In addition, when checking whether the Braille is printed correctly on the surface of the paper 2 while printing Braille indented on the paper 2, move the locking claw 18 on the front of the Braille typewriter main body to the paper feed guide l.
After separating from the top, move paper 2 to the paper feed guide! And, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the main body 3 together with the printing mechanism section 5 is rotated back and forth around its pivot 16 to expose the surface of the paper 2 on the main body 3. The braille typewriter allows you to touch the printed convex points on the exposed surface of the paper 2 with your finger to judge the quality of the braille printed on the surface of the paper 2. It is configured to write from the right, and among the four key levers 8 on the left and right of the printing mechanism section 5, each key lever 8a at the frontmost position is located at the top of the 8-dot Braille shown in FIG. The left and right convex points X and Y are printed concavely on the paper, and each key lever 8b in the next intermediate section prints the left and right convex points a, Y in the next intermediate line of the 8-dot Braille.
b is printed concavely on the paper, and press each key lever 8C in the next middle section.
The left and right convex points c and d of the next middle line of the 8-dot Braille are printed concavely on the paper, and each key lever 8d at the end prints the left and right convex points c, d of the bottom line of the 8-dot Braille. The letter "r" is printed horizontally on the paper in a concave manner.

さらに、上述実施例の点字タイプライタにおいて、その
使用に際して、印字機構部5の左右のキーレバー8のう
ちの、最前部の左右の各キーレバ−8a等を使用せずに
、当該点字タイプライタを用いて用紙2上に点字を凹印
字すれば、該点字タイプライタを、第9図に示された、
6点点字を用紙上に凹印字する点字タイプライタとして
用いることができる。
Furthermore, when using the Braille typewriter of the above embodiment, the Braille typewriter is used without using the front left and right key levers 8a of the left and right key levers 8 of the printing mechanism section 5. If Braille is printed indented on the paper 2 using the Braille typewriter, the Braille typewriter can be used as shown in FIG.
It can be used as a Braille typewriter that prints 6-dot Braille indented on paper.

なお、上述実施例の点字タイプライタにおいて、印字機
構部5を本体3上に固定して、用紙2を挟み込んで載せ
る用紙送りガイドlを送り機構10により本体3上を左
方向へと右方向に移動復帰可能に一定のピッチづつ移動
させることにより、印字機構部5を送り機構10により
本体上の用紙送りガイド!中に挟み込んだ用紙2上を相
対的に右方向へとlピッチづつ移動させるように構成し
ても良く、また、その印字機構部の左右の各4本のキー
レバー8のいずれか各1本づつを除去して、該点字タイ
ブライタを第9図に示されたような6点点字を用紙上に
凹印字する6点点字慴用の点字タイプライタに構成して
も良く、そのようにしても、上述実施例と同様な作用、
効果のある点字タイプライタを構成できる。
In the Braille typewriter of the above-described embodiment, the printing mechanism section 5 is fixed on the main body 3, and the paper feed guide l, which sandwiches and places the paper 2, is moved leftward and rightward on the main body 3 by the feeding mechanism 10. By moving the printing mechanism section 5 at a fixed pitch in a returnable manner, the paper feeding guide on the main body is moved by the feeding mechanism 10! It may be configured to move the paper 2 inserted therein relatively to the right by l pitches, and one each of the four key levers 8 on the left and right sides of the printing mechanism section. may be removed, and the braille typewriter may be configured as a braille typewriter for 6-dot braille, which prints 6-dot braille indented on paper as shown in FIG. , the same effect as in the above embodiment,
You can configure an effective Braille typewriter.

「発明の効果」 以上述べたように、本発明の点字タイプライタにおいて
は、本体中の用紙送りガイド中に挟み込んだ用紙」一の
印字済み部分を、該用紙送りガイド及び印字機構部と共
に本体上で前後方向に反転させて用紙の印字済み部分表
面を外部へと指触可能に露出させる反転機構を備え、該
点字タイプライタを用いて印字した用紙表面の点字が正
確に誤りなく印字されているか否かを確認する際に、該
反転機構を用いて本体上の用紙送りガイド中に挟み込ん
だ用紙の印字済み部分を印字機溝部等と共に本体上で前
後に反転させて該用紙の印字済み部分を外郎へと露出さ
せ、該露出させた用紙表面の印字済みの点字を指触して
該用紙表面に印字された点字の適否を判定する構造とし
た為、容易かつ必然的に、その本体上の用紙送りガイド
中に挟み込んだ用紙上に、通常の感覚に倣って、点字を
右書きに凹印字できると共に、通常の感覚に倣って、容
易かつ必然的に、複雑なリンク機措等を用いずに、点字
タイブライタの印字機構部の左右の手の指の配列に倣っ
て配列した各キーレバーのうちの、最前部の短尺なキー
レバーを点字の最上行の左右の各凸点を用紙上に印字す
るキーレバーとし、中間郎の中尺な1本ないし複数本の
各キーレバーをその前部から順次点字の中間行の上部か
らの左右の各凸点を用紙上に印字するキーレバーとし、
最後部の長尺なキーレバーを点字の最下部の左右の凸点
を用紙上に印字するキーレバーとし、しかも、印字機構
部の左側の各キーレバーを用紙上に点字の左側の各凸点
を印字するキーレバーとし、印字機構刊≦の右側の6キ
ーレバーを用紙上に点字の右側の谷凸点を印字するキー
レバーとすることが可能となり、当該点字クイプライタ
を用いれば、用紙」−に点字を印字する際に、該点字タ
イブライク用の特別な逆点字を記憶せずに、通常の正点
字に倣ってごく自然に印字機構部の左右の各キーレバー
を操作して、当該点字タイプライタを用いて用紙上に点
字を誤りなく右書きに印字できる。
"Effects of the Invention" As described above, in the Braille typewriter of the present invention, the printed portion of the paper sandwiched between the paper feed guides in the main body can be moved back and forth on the main body together with the paper feed guides and the printing mechanism. Equipped with a reversing mechanism that exposes the surface of the printed portion of the paper to the outside so that it can be touched to the outside by reversing it in the direction, and whether or not the Braille characters printed on the surface of the paper printed using the Braille typewriter are printed accurately and without errors. When checking, use the reversing mechanism to flip the printed part of the paper caught between the paper feed guides on the main body back and forth on the main body along with the printing machine groove, etc., and transfer the printed part of the paper to Uiro. Because the structure is such that the Braille characters printed on the surface of the paper are judged by touching the exposed Braille characters on the surface of the paper surface with a finger, it is easy and inevitable that the Braille characters on the paper feed guide on the main body of the paper be exposed. Braille can be printed right-to-left indented on the paper inserted in the paper, as in the normal sense. Of the key levers arranged in accordance with the arrangement of the fingers of the left and right hands of the printing mechanism part of the tie writer, the short key lever at the front is used as the key lever for printing the left and right convex points of the top line of Braille on the paper, Each medium-sized key lever or multiple key levers of the medium size are used as key levers that sequentially print left and right convex points from the top of the middle row of Braille characters on the paper from the front part,
The long key lever at the end is used to print the left and right convex dots at the bottom of the Braille on the paper, and each key lever on the left side of the printing mechanism prints the left convex dots of the Braille on the paper. It is possible to use the 6-key lever on the right side of the printing mechanism as a key lever to print the valleys and convex dots on the right side of Braille on paper, and if you use this Braille quiwriter, you can print Braille on paper. Then, without having to memorize the special reverse braille for the braille typewriter, you can use the braille typewriter to write on the paper by operating the left and right key levers of the printing mechanism naturally, following the normal normal braille. Braille can be printed right-to-right without errors.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図、第2図、第3図はそれぞれ本発明の点字タイプ
ライタの平面図、正面図、側面図であり、第4図、第5
図はそれぞれ反転機措を用いて用紙の印字済み部分を用
紙送りガイド及び印字機構部と共に本体上で反転させた
状態の本発明の点字タイプライタの正面図、側面図であ
り、第6図は8点点字の配列説明図であり、第7図、第
8図は従来の点字タイブライタの平面図、正面図であり
、第9図は6点点字の配列説明図である。 2・・用紙、 3・・本体、 4・・ガイドノ<ー、5
・・印字機構部、 7・・印字プレート、8・・キーレ
バー、 9・・スペーサーキー、lO・・送り機構、 
 l2・・反転機構。 特許出願人代理人 松 田 宗 久 第3図 第5図 手粘1と4111↑−■芝7!7(自1発)昭和61年
9J15EI 特許庁長官 黒 18  明 雄 殿 1イ{和61年特許願願第145749号2 発明の名
称 点字タイブライタ 3hli +’l’.をずる者 事件との関係 特許出願人 氏名 寺島計冶 4 代理人 〒381−22 住所 長野県長野市青木島1丁目24番地248 補正
の内容 (1)  明細書の第3ページの第15行目から第16
行目にかけて「・・右方向へと左方向に・・」とあるの
を、「・・左方向へと右方向に・・」と訂正する。 (2)明細書の第6ページの7行目の「・・左書き・・
」とあるのを、「・・右書き・・」と訂正する。 (3)明細書の第7ページの第12行目最初の「右書き
・・」とあるのを、「左書き・・」と訂正する。 (4)明細書の第8ページの第l行目の「・・左書き・
・」とあるのを、[・・右書き・・−1と訂正する。 (5)明細書の第8ページの第10行1」と第20行E
lの1・・右書き・・」とあるのを、それぞれ[゛・・
左書き・・」と訂正する。 (6)明細書の第12ページの第11行目の「・・右書
き・・」とあるのを、「・・左とき・・」と訂正する。 (7)明細書の第19ページの第3行目の「・・右書き
・・」とあるのを、「・・左書き・・」と訂正する。 (8)明細占の第21ページの第13行目から第14行
【1にかけて「・・右書き・・」とあるのを、「・・左
書き・・」と訂正する。 (9)明細一IFの第22ページの第14行目の「・・
右書き・・−1とあるのを、「・・左書き・・」と訂正
する。 以−L
1, 2, and 3 are a plan view, a front view, and a side view of the Braille typewriter of the present invention, respectively, and FIGS.
The figures are a front view and a side view of the Braille typewriter of the present invention in a state in which the printed portion of the paper is inverted on the main body together with the paper feed guide and the printing mechanism using the inversion mechanism, and FIG. FIGS. 7 and 8 are a plan view and a front view of a conventional Braille typewriter, and FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a six-dot Braille arrangement. 2. Paper, 3. Main body, 4. Guide no., 5.
...Printing mechanism section, 7..Printing plate, 8..Key lever, 9..Spacer key, lO..Feeding mechanism,
l2...Reversing mechanism. Patent applicant's agent Munehisa Matsuda Figure 3 Figure 5 Teku 1 and 4111 ↑ - ■ Shiba 7!7 (self 1) 1986 9J15EI Commissioner of the Patent Office Kuro 18 Akio Tono 1 I {1986 Patent Application No. 145749 2 Name of the invention Braille typewriter 3hli +'l'. Relationship with the cheater case Patent applicant name Keiji Terashima 4 Agent 381-22 Address 1-24-248 Aokijima, Nagano City, Nagano Prefecture Contents of amendment (1) Line 15 of page 3 of the specification to the 16th
Toward the end of the line, the sentence ``...to the right and to the left...'' is corrected to ``...to the left and to the right...''. (2) On the 7th line of the 6th page of the statement, ``...written on the left...''
'' should be corrected to ``...written right...''. (3) On the 7th page of the specification, in the 12th line, the first line "written from the right..." is corrected to "written from the left...". (4) On the 8th page of the specification, in the 1st line, ``...
・” should be corrected as [...right hand...-1. (5) Page 8 of the specification, line 10, line 1” and line 20, E
1 of l...written right...''
Left-handed..." I corrected myself. (6) In the 11th line of page 12 of the specification, the phrase ``...written on the right...'' should be corrected to ``...written on the left...''. (7) In the third line of page 19 of the specification, the phrase "...written from the right..." should be corrected to "...written from the left...". (8) On page 21 of the detailed reading, from line 13 to line 14 [1, the text ``...written from the right...'' is corrected to ``...written from the left...''. (9) In the 14th line of the 22nd page of the specification IF, “...
Right-hand writing...-1 should be corrected to ``...left-hand writing...''. I-L

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、本体上に載せた用紙上を相対的に横方向に移動可能
な印字機構部と、印字機構部中に押し下げ可能に備えた
、用紙上に点字の各点を凹印字する複数個のピンと、該
複数本のピンに対向する用紙を載せる本体上に備えた、
その表面に上記の複数本の各ピン下端を押入する複数個
の窪部を一定のピッチ毎に設けた印字プレートと、印字
機構部の左右に手の指の配列に倣ってそれぞれ印字機構
部の外方に向けて前後に並べて押し下げ可能に備えた、
上記の各ピン頭部をそれぞれ独自に用紙方向へと押し下
げる複数本のキーレバーと、印字機構部に押し下げ可能
に備えたスペーサーキーと、該複数本の各キーレバー及
び各ピン及びスペーサーキーをそれぞれ上昇復帰させる
復帰機構と、該複数本のキーレバー又はスペーサーキー
のいずれかを上下動させる度毎に印字機構部を用紙上を
右方向へと左方向に移動復帰可能に一定のピッチづつ相
対的に移動させる送り機構と、印字機構部を用いて印字
した用紙部分を印字機構部と共に本体上で前後方向に反
転させて用紙の印字部分表面を本体外部へと指触可能に
露出させる反転機構を備えたことを特徴とする点字タイ
プライタ。
1. A printing mechanism that can be moved laterally relative to the paper placed on the main body, and a plurality of units that can be pushed down into the printing mechanism and that print each dot of Braille indented on the paper. provided on a main body on which a pin and a sheet of paper facing the plurality of pins are placed;
A printing plate has a plurality of recesses arranged at a constant pitch on its surface into which the lower ends of the plurality of pins are pushed, and a printing mechanism part is formed on the left and right sides of the printing mechanism part, following the arrangement of the fingers of a hand. They are lined up front and back facing outward and can be pushed down.
A plurality of key levers that independently push down the head of each of the above pins toward the paper, a spacer key that is provided in the printing mechanism so that it can be pushed down, and each of the plurality of key levers, each pin, and the spacer key are raised and returned to their respective positions. and a return mechanism for moving the printing mechanism section rightward and leftward on the paper each time one of the plurality of key levers or spacer keys is moved up and down, and relatively moving the printing mechanism section by a constant pitch so as to be able to return. Equipped with a feeding mechanism and a reversing mechanism that inverts the paper portion printed using the printing mechanism part in the front and back direction on the main body together with the printing mechanism part to expose the surface of the printed part of the paper to the outside of the main body so that it can be touched. A Braille typewriter featuring
JP14574986A 1986-06-21 1986-06-21 Braille point typewriter Granted JPS631561A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14574986A JPS631561A (en) 1986-06-21 1986-06-21 Braille point typewriter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14574986A JPS631561A (en) 1986-06-21 1986-06-21 Braille point typewriter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS631561A true JPS631561A (en) 1988-01-06
JPH043914B2 JPH043914B2 (en) 1992-01-24

Family

ID=15392263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14574986A Granted JPS631561A (en) 1986-06-21 1986-06-21 Braille point typewriter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS631561A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4913540A (en) * 1988-07-30 1990-04-03 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Telecentric projection lens system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4913540A (en) * 1988-07-30 1990-04-03 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Telecentric projection lens system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH043914B2 (en) 1992-01-24

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