JPS6320751Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6320751Y2 JPS6320751Y2 JP4190584U JP4190584U JPS6320751Y2 JP S6320751 Y2 JPS6320751 Y2 JP S6320751Y2 JP 4190584 U JP4190584 U JP 4190584U JP 4190584 U JP4190584 U JP 4190584U JP S6320751 Y2 JPS6320751 Y2 JP S6320751Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- filling chamber
- pipe
- pipe body
- icing
- icing agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
本考案は、竪樋など水を流通させるパイプに関
するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a pipe for distributing water, such as a downpipe.
竪樋など水を排出させたりするパイプにあつ
て、特に寒冷地においては冬季にパイプ内におい
て氷結が生じやすく、このように氷結が生じると
パイプに破裂が発生するという問題があつた。
In the case of pipes that discharge water, such as downpipes, ice tends to form inside the pipes during the winter, especially in cold regions, and when such ice forms, there is a problem in that the pipes may burst.
本考案は、上記の点に鑑みて為されたものであ
り、凍結が生じることを防止することのできるパ
イプを提供することを目的とするものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a pipe that can prevent freezing.
しかして本考案に係るパイプは、パイプ本体1
の内周面に上下方向の充填室2を形成し、充填室
2内に氷結防止剤3を充填すると共に充填室2の
壁部4にパイプ本体1内と充填室2内とが連通す
る連通孔5を設けて成ることを特徴とするもので
あり、かかる氷結防止剤3を用いることができる
ようにして上記目的を達成するようにしたもので
あつて、以下本考案を実施例により詳述する。
However, the pipe according to the present invention has a pipe body 1
A vertical filling chamber 2 is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the filling chamber 2, and an anti-icing agent 3 is filled in the filling chamber 2, and at the same time, the inside of the pipe body 1 and the inside of the filling chamber 2 communicate with each other on the wall 4 of the filling chamber 2. The invention is characterized in that it is provided with holes 5, and the anti-icing agent 3 can be used to achieve the above object. do.
第1図、第2図は本考案の一実施例を示すもの
で、竪樋として使用されるパイプは外筒となるパ
イプ本体1と内筒となる内パイプ6との二重筒で
形成されており、パイプ本体1と内パイプ6との
間に一定間隔で仕切り板7を架設してパイプ本体
1と内パイプ6とを一体化してある。そしてパイ
プ本体1と内パイプ6及び仕切り板7とに囲まれ
て充填室2が長手方向ほぼ全長に亘るように形成
してあり、充填室2の上下端の開口は蓋などによ
つて塞いである。また充填室2の壁部4となる内
パイプ6には連通孔5が穿設してあつてパイプ本
体1の中央部内と充填室2内とが連通するように
してある。そして各充填室2内には氷結防止剤3
が充填してある。氷結防止剤3としては、降雪時
に道路などに散布して雪が氷結するのを防止する
ために従来より用いられている塩化カルシウム
(CaCl2)、塩化ナトリウム(NaCl)、塩化カリウ
ム(KCl)などを使用することができ、これを粉
粒状に粉砕した状態で充填室2内に充填する。 Figures 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which a pipe used as a downpipe is formed of a double cylinder, consisting of a pipe body 1 serving as an outer cylinder and an inner pipe 6 serving as an inner cylinder. Partition plates 7 are installed between the pipe body 1 and the inner pipe 6 at regular intervals to integrate the pipe body 1 and the inner pipe 6. A filling chamber 2 is surrounded by the pipe main body 1, an inner pipe 6, and a partition plate 7 and extends over almost the entire length in the longitudinal direction, and the openings at the upper and lower ends of the filling chamber 2 are closed with lids or the like. be. In addition, a communication hole 5 is bored in the inner pipe 6 which forms the wall portion 4 of the filling chamber 2, so that the inside of the central portion of the pipe body 1 and the inside of the filling chamber 2 communicate with each other. And in each filling chamber 2 there is an anti-icing agent 3.
is filled. Anti-icing agents 3 include calcium chloride (CaCl 2 ), sodium chloride (NaCl), potassium chloride (KCl), etc., which are traditionally used to prevent snow from freezing by spraying it on roads during snowfall. It can be used, and the filling chamber 2 is filled with the pulverized powder.
しかしてこのものにあつて、雪解け水など雨水
がパイプ本体1の中央部すなわち内パイプ6内を
流下すると、雨水は内パイプ6の連通孔5より充
填室2内に浸入し、氷結防止剤3を潮解させた状
態で連通孔5から再び内パイプ6内に流れ出し、
氷結防止剤4の作用によつてパイプ本体1と内パ
イプ6とで構成されるパイプ内で氷結が生じるこ
とを防止する。 However, in the case of a lever, when rainwater such as melted snow flows down the center of the pipe body 1, that is, inside the inner pipe 6, the rainwater enters the filling chamber 2 through the communication hole 5 of the inner pipe 6, and the anti-icing agent 3 flows out from the communication hole 5 into the inner pipe 6 again in a deliquesced state,
The action of the anti-icing agent 4 prevents icing from forming within the pipe constituted by the pipe body 1 and the inner pipe 6.
第3図及び第4図は本考案の他の実施例を示す
もので、このものではパイプ本体1の内周面に断
面半円状の筒片8を長手方向ほぼ全長に亘つて一
体に突出せしめ、筒片8内に充填室2が形成され
るようにしてある。そしてこのものにあつて、壁
部4となる筒片8に連通孔5を穿孔して充填室2
内に氷結防止剤3を充填し、充填室2の上下端を
蓋などで塞いである。このものにあつても、パイ
プ本体1内を通過する雨水が上記と同様に連通孔
5より充填室2内に流入して氷結防止剤3に作用
し、上記と同様にしてパイプ内における氷結の防
止がおこなわれる。 3 and 4 show another embodiment of the present invention, in which a cylindrical piece 8 having a semicircular cross section is integrally protruded from the inner peripheral surface of the pipe body 1 over almost the entire length in the longitudinal direction. As a result, a filling chamber 2 is formed within the cylindrical piece 8. In this case, a communication hole 5 is bored in the cylindrical piece 8 which becomes the wall part 4, and the filling chamber 2
An anti-icing agent 3 is filled inside the filling chamber 2, and the upper and lower ends of the filling chamber 2 are closed with lids or the like. In this case as well, rainwater passing through the pipe body 1 flows into the filling chamber 2 through the communication hole 5 and acts on the anti-icing agent 3 in the same manner as above, preventing freezing in the pipe. Prevention takes place.
上記各実施例では氷結防止剤をそのまま用いる
ようにしたが、氷結防止剤を接着剤樹脂その他の
樹脂、特にエマルジヨン樹脂に混合し、さらに炭
酸カルシウムなど粒状の充填骨材をこれに混合す
ることによつて得られる氷結防止組成物として用
いるようにしてもよい。そしてこのような氷結防
止組成物として用いる場合、充填室2内にこの氷
結防止組成物を充填して固化させるようにするも
のであるが、このものににあつて、雪や雪解け水
など雨水が連通孔5から充填室2内に浸入する
と、氷結防止組成物内の氷結防止剤が充填骨材を
伝わつて、表面に粉吹き状で析出してくることに
なり、このように析出してきた氷結防止剤によつ
て竪樋内で氷結が発生することを防止するもので
ある。 In each of the above examples, the anti-icing agent was used as it is, but it is also possible to mix the anti-icing agent with adhesive resin and other resins, especially emulsion resin, and further mix granular filler aggregate such as calcium carbonate with this. The resulting anti-icing composition may also be used. When used as such an anti-icing composition, the anti-icing composition is filled into the filling chamber 2 and allowed to solidify. When it enters the filling chamber 2 through the communication hole 5, the anti-icing agent in the anti-icing composition passes through the filling aggregate and precipitates on the surface in the form of powder, and the precipitated icing is The inhibitor prevents freezing from occurring within the downpipe.
上述のように本考案にあつては、パイプ本体の
内周面に上下方向の充填室を形成し、充填室内に
氷結防止剤を充填すると共に充填室の壁部にパイ
プ本体内と充填室内とが連通する連通孔を設ける
ようにしたので、パイプ内を流れる雨水は連通孔
より充填室内に浸入し、氷結防止剤を潮解させた
状態で再度連通孔からパイプ本体内に流入するこ
とになり、パイプ本体内で氷結が生じることを氷
結防止剤の作用によつて防止することができるも
のである。
As mentioned above, in the present invention, a filling chamber is formed in the vertical direction on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe body, the filling chamber is filled with an anti-icing agent, and the wall of the filling chamber is provided with a filling chamber inside the pipe body and inside the filling chamber. Since the pipe is provided with a communication hole, the rainwater flowing inside the pipe will enter the filling chamber through the communication hole, deliquify the anti-icing agent, and then flow into the pipe body again through the communication hole. The action of the anti-icing agent can prevent freezing from forming within the pipe body.
第1図は本考案の一実施例の断面図、第2図は
同上の一部切欠斜視図、第3図は他の実施例の断
面図、第4図は同上の一部切欠斜視図である。
1はパイプ本体、2は充填室、3は氷結防止
剤、4は壁部、5は連通孔である。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the same, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of another embodiment, and Fig. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the same. be. 1 is a pipe body, 2 is a filling chamber, 3 is an anti-icing agent, 4 is a wall portion, and 5 is a communicating hole.
Claims (1)
し、充填室内に氷結防止剤を充填すると共に充填
室の壁部にパイプ本体内と充填室内とが連通する
連通孔を設けて成るパイプ。 A pipe in which a filling chamber is formed in the vertical direction on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe body, an anti-icing agent is filled in the filling chamber, and a communication hole is provided in the wall of the filling chamber through which the inside of the pipe body and the filling chamber communicate with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4190584U JPS60154524U (en) | 1984-03-24 | 1984-03-24 | pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4190584U JPS60154524U (en) | 1984-03-24 | 1984-03-24 | pipe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60154524U JPS60154524U (en) | 1985-10-15 |
| JPS6320751Y2 true JPS6320751Y2 (en) | 1988-06-08 |
Family
ID=30552160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4190584U Granted JPS60154524U (en) | 1984-03-24 | 1984-03-24 | pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60154524U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013185291A1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-19 | Nie Pingsheng | Water supply and drainage pipe |
-
1984
- 1984-03-24 JP JP4190584U patent/JPS60154524U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60154524U (en) | 1985-10-15 |
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