JPS63225593A - Fertilizer composition for foliar spray - Google Patents

Fertilizer composition for foliar spray

Info

Publication number
JPS63225593A
JPS63225593A JP62056428A JP5642887A JPS63225593A JP S63225593 A JPS63225593 A JP S63225593A JP 62056428 A JP62056428 A JP 62056428A JP 5642887 A JP5642887 A JP 5642887A JP S63225593 A JPS63225593 A JP S63225593A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
crops
hydrogen peroxide
fertilizer composition
foliar spray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62056428A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
靖 町田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Peroxide Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Peroxide Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Peroxide Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Peroxide Co Ltd
Priority to JP62056428A priority Critical patent/JPS63225593A/en
Publication of JPS63225593A publication Critical patent/JPS63225593A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は耕作植物の葉面に散布し、植物の成長を促進さ
せるための過酸化水素及び肥料成分を含有する葉面散布
用肥料組成物に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fertilizer composition for foliar spraying containing hydrogen peroxide and fertilizer components, which is sprayed onto the leaves of cultivated plants to promote plant growth.

従来の技術 作物を良好に生育させるためには、肥料を施す必要があ
り、#に肥料の三要素であるチッ素、リン酸、カリは重
要である。肥料は一般に土壌に施用されるが、チッ素は
アンモニア態チッ素で施用され友ものも土壌中で形態が
変化し、硝酸態チッ素で作物に吸収される。ところが、
硝酸態チッ素は土壌コロイドに吸着されにくく、雨水な
どで流出しやすいので施用適量は降雨量に左右されるこ
とになシ、施用適量を決めるのがむずかしく、勘に頼ら
ざるを得ない。それ故、梅雨、秋雨の時期に栽培する野
菜等では問題が出やすい。
Conventional Technology In order for crops to grow well, it is necessary to apply fertilizer, and the three elements of fertilizer, nitrogen, phosphoric acid, and potassium, are important. Fertilizer is generally applied to the soil, but nitrogen is applied in the form of ammonia, which changes form in the soil, and is absorbed by crops in the form of nitrate. However,
Nitrate nitrogen is difficult to adsorb to soil colloids and is easily washed away by rainwater, so the appropriate amount to apply depends on the amount of rainfall, making it difficult to determine the appropriate amount and having to rely on intuition. Therefore, problems tend to occur with vegetables etc. grown during the rainy season and autumn rainy season.

リン酸は、土壌中では低温期は作物に吸収されにくい。Phosphate is difficult to absorb in the soil by crops during low temperatures.

それ故にタマネギのようにリン酸の必要量の多い上に低
温期の栽培となる作物は、リン酸欠乏となシやすい。
Therefore, crops such as onions, which require a large amount of phosphoric acid and are grown in low-temperature seasons, are susceptible to phosphorous deficiency.

カリは作物に必要以上に吸収される傾向がアリ、またカ
リが不足した場合の生育程度は作物によって著しく異な
る。従って、土壌に一様に施肥した場合は、作付作物の
順序によっては、特に不足する場合も出てくる。
Crops tend to absorb more potash than necessary, and the extent to which they grow when there is a shortage of potash varies markedly depending on the crop. Therefore, if fertilizer is uniformly applied to the soil, there may be cases where the fertilizer is insufficient depending on the order of the crops planted.

以上のように、土壌に肥料を施しただけでは、問題が出
る場合があるので、適宜肥料の葉面散布を行い、葉から
も肥料を吸収させることが知られている。
As mentioned above, simply applying fertilizer to the soil may cause problems, so it is known to apply fertilizer to the leaves as appropriate to allow the fertilizer to be absorbed by the leaves.

また、過酸化水素の作物への利用については、土壌に散
布し、土中の酸素濃度を高める方法が知られている。
As for the use of hydrogen peroxide on crops, there is a known method of spraying it on the soil to increase the oxygen concentration in the soil.

また、果実、果菜類の葉面へ過酸化水素を散布し、果実
の成熟、色付を早める方法もある。(l!#開昭58−
89114号公報) 発明が解決しようとする問題点 葉面散布の本来の目的は、作物が必要時に早急に肥料を
作物に与えることであるので、葉面散布後できるだけ早
く作物に吸収されることが望ましい。この点から見ると
現在の技術は十分であるとは言えず、散布された肥料が
必ずしも有効に作物に使われてはいない。
Another method is to spray hydrogen peroxide on the leaves of fruits and vegetables to accelerate fruit ripening and coloration. (l!# Kaisho 58-
89114 Publication) Problems to be Solved by the Invention The original purpose of foliar spraying is to quickly apply fertilizer to crops when they need it, so fertilizer can be absorbed by crops as quickly as possible after foliar spraying. desirable. From this point of view, current technology cannot be said to be sufficient, and applied fertilizers are not always effectively used on crops.

問題を解決するための手段 本発明者らは、葉面散布された肥料ができるだけ早く作
物に吸収される肥料組成物について研究を重ねた結果、
肥料成分と過酸化水素とを混合したものを作物に葉面散
布すれば、肥料の作物への吸収が著しく高いことを見い
出し、本発明を完成した。
Means for Solving the Problem As a result of extensive research into fertilizer compositions that allow foliarly applied fertilizer to be absorbed by crops as quickly as possible, the present inventors have found that:
The present invention was completed based on the discovery that when a mixture of fertilizer components and hydrogen peroxide is sprayed on the leaves of crops, the absorption of the fertilizer into the crops is significantly higher.

即ち、本発明は、過酸化水素及び肥料成分を含有する作
物の葉面散布用肥料組成物である。
That is, the present invention is a fertilizer composition for foliar spraying of crops containing hydrogen peroxide and fertilizer components.

過酸化水素は一般に市販されている工業用過酸化水素で
よく、該組成物中のその濃度は1〜6チが好ましい。過
酸化水素濃度が6−以上にガると劇物の規制を受け、ま
た1%以下では、肥料成分の濃度と関連して実質的効果
が出ない。
The hydrogen peroxide may be commercially available industrial hydrogen peroxide, and its concentration in the composition is preferably from 1 to 6. If the concentration of hydrogen peroxide exceeds 6%, it is regulated as a deleterious substance, and if it is less than 1%, there is no substantial effect in relation to the concentration of fertilizer components.

肥料成分はNKPであシ、チッ素肥料は、硫酸アンモニ
ウム、尿素、塩化アンモニウム、硝酸アンモニウム、硝
酸ナトリウム等であり、リン酸肥料は、リン酸−カリウ
ム、リン酸二カリウム、第一リン酸ソーダ、第一リン酸
アンモニウム、第ニリン酸アンモニウム、第三リン酸ア
ンモニウム等でちゃ、カリ肥料は、硫酸カリウム、塩化
カリウム、硝酸カリウム、水酸化カリウム等である。
Fertilizer ingredients are NKP, nitrogen fertilizers include ammonium sulfate, urea, ammonium chloride, ammonium nitrate, sodium nitrate, etc., and phosphate fertilizers include potassium phosphate, dipotassium phosphate, monobasic sodium phosphate, etc. Potassium fertilizers include potassium sulfate, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate, potassium hydroxide, etc.

これら肥料成分は、チッ素、リン酸、カリの合計量が少
なくとも10%を含有することが好ましい。葉面散布す
る場合、通常、水で希釈して散布するが、この場合、過
酸化水素濃度の高い状態で葉面散布すると、薬害が出る
可能性があるので過酸化水素濃度が11001)p以下
になるまで希釈する必要がある。従りて、肥料成分の合
計量が10−以下の組成では実質的に肥料としての効果
が期待できなくなる。
These fertilizer components preferably contain at least 10% of the total amount of nitrogen, phosphoric acid, and potassium. When spraying on leaves, it is usually diluted with water, but in this case, if sprayed on leaves with a high hydrogen peroxide concentration, there is a possibility of chemical damage, so the hydrogen peroxide concentration should be 11001) p or less. It needs to be diluted until . Therefore, if the total amount of fertilizer components is less than 10, the effect as a fertilizer cannot be expected.

これらの過酸化水素、肥料の組成物中の過酸化水素を安
定に保つために杜、PHは中性〜酸性が望ましく、PH
調整剤として各種無機塩、有機酸を使用することができ
る。さらに、過酸化水素安定剤として、EDTA、DT
PA、NTA、オキシン等の有機キレート剤、硫酸マグ
ネシウム、スズ酸ソーダ、リン酸ソーダ等の無機安定剤
を併用することもできる。
In order to keep these hydrogen peroxides and hydrogen peroxides in the fertilizer composition stable, the pH is preferably neutral to acidic;
Various inorganic salts and organic acids can be used as regulators. Furthermore, as hydrogen peroxide stabilizers, EDTA, DT
Organic chelating agents such as PA, NTA, and oxine, and inorganic stabilizers such as magnesium sulfate, sodium stannate, and sodium phosphate can also be used in combination.

以下実施例によシ、本発明を更に詳しく説明する。The present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples below.

実施例 以下のA)、B)組成の液肥t−1000倍に水で薄め
て、キュウリ、トマト、ナス、イチゴの葉面にキュクリ
200 m171株、トマト100 m171株、ナス
30m1/1株、イチゴ1oml/1株を収穫の2週間
前から1日1回づつ、1日おきに3回散布した。収穫後
の10アール当りのそれぞれの果菜の収量、またそれぞ
れの果菜中のチッソ、リン酸、カリの吸収量扛第1表の
通りであった。
Liquid fertilizer with the following A) and B) composition t-1000 times diluted with water and applied to the leaves of cucumbers, tomatoes, eggplants, and strawberries with 200 m of cucumbers (171 plants), tomatoes (100 m of 171 plants), eggplants (30 m of 1/1 plant), and strawberries. 1 oml/plant was sprayed once a day for 2 weeks before harvest, 3 times every other day. The yield of each fruit and vegetable per 10 ares after harvest, and the absorption amount of nitrogen, phosphoric acid, and potassium in each fruit and vegetable were as shown in Table 1.

A)対照例 B)実施例A) Control example B) Examples

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、過酸化水素及び肥料成分を含有することを特徴とす
る葉面散布用肥料組成物。 2、肥料成分が水溶性である特許請求の範囲第1項記載
の組成物。 3、過酸化水素濃度が1〜6重量%である特許請求の範
囲第1項記載の組成物。 4、肥料成分が10重量%以上である特許請求の範囲第
1項記載の組成物。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A fertilizer composition for foliar spraying, characterized by containing hydrogen peroxide and fertilizer components. 2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer component is water-soluble. 3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the hydrogen peroxide concentration is 1 to 6% by weight. 4. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer component is 10% by weight or more.
JP62056428A 1987-03-13 1987-03-13 Fertilizer composition for foliar spray Pending JPS63225593A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62056428A JPS63225593A (en) 1987-03-13 1987-03-13 Fertilizer composition for foliar spray

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62056428A JPS63225593A (en) 1987-03-13 1987-03-13 Fertilizer composition for foliar spray

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63225593A true JPS63225593A (en) 1988-09-20

Family

ID=13026817

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62056428A Pending JPS63225593A (en) 1987-03-13 1987-03-13 Fertilizer composition for foliar spray

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63225593A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH054902A (en) * 1991-06-28 1993-01-14 Nissan Chem Ind Ltd Agricultural and horticultural oxygen-supplying composition
WO1999044419A1 (en) * 1996-01-02 1999-09-10 Larose Rene N Methods for control of insects on plants, control of horticultural diseases, and decontamination of plant tissue
JP2001288011A (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-10-16 Kao Corp Plant vitalizer
CN102557804A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-11 北京农业职业学院 Foliar spray fertilizer for preventing yellow leaf disease of pear nursery stock
WO2017006869A1 (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-01-12 株式会社カネカ Fertilizer composition for application to leaves and including oxidized glutathione and fertilizer component

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH054902A (en) * 1991-06-28 1993-01-14 Nissan Chem Ind Ltd Agricultural and horticultural oxygen-supplying composition
WO1999044419A1 (en) * 1996-01-02 1999-09-10 Larose Rene N Methods for control of insects on plants, control of horticultural diseases, and decontamination of plant tissue
JP2001288011A (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-10-16 Kao Corp Plant vitalizer
CN102557804A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-11 北京农业职业学院 Foliar spray fertilizer for preventing yellow leaf disease of pear nursery stock
WO2017006869A1 (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-01-12 株式会社カネカ Fertilizer composition for application to leaves and including oxidized glutathione and fertilizer component
JPWO2017006869A1 (en) * 2015-07-03 2018-05-24 株式会社カネカ Fertilizer composition for application to leaves containing oxidized glutathione and fertilizer components
US10662124B2 (en) 2015-07-03 2020-05-26 Kaneka Corporation Fertilizer composition containing oxidized glutathione and fertilizer element for foliar application

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Lunin et al. Salinity‐Fertility Interactions in Relation to the Growth and Composition of Beans. I. Effect of N, P, and K 1
KR20060053222A (en) High fertilizer composition
CN104591880A (en) Special hydroponic fertilizer for fruits and vegetables
WO2013019933A2 (en) Plant fertilizers derived from organic nitrogen and phosphorus sources
SE448142B (en) EXTRA TREATMENT COMPOSITION INCLUDING A TITANAS CHORBIN ACYLATE AND AS STABILIZING ADDITION OR ANY SUBSTANCES SELECTED BY BENZOIC ACID OR SALTS OF IT AND SALICYLIC ACID AND SALTS OF THEREOF
Bryla 4R nutrient stewardship in fruit crops
US2534787A (en) Composition for the treatment of plants and method of using same
JPS63225593A (en) Fertilizer composition for foliar spray
CN106631518A (en) Biochemical fulvate compounded fertilizer
CN110089250A (en) A kind of greenhouse early spring tomato continuous cropping plantation good quality and high output fertilizing method
Krewer et al. Blueberry fertilization in soil
CA1083375A (en) Foliar applications of urea-polyphosphate-potassium solutions to crops
JP3064045B2 (en) How to improve fruit quality
Tucker et al. Correction of citrus seedling stunting on fumigated soils by phosphate application
Eswara Reddy et al. Response of mango (Mangifera indica L) to foliar application of phosphorus
CN106278740A (en) One planting fruit-trees special potassium fulvate Chemical Mixed Fertilizer
CN108617217A (en) A kind of fertilizing method of grape water-fertilizer integral
van Kooten et al. Nutrient supply in soilless culture: on-demand strategies
JPH068244B2 (en) Grape foliar spray
US5199967A (en) Foliar fertilization methods
JPS59106407A (en) Plant growth regulator and its stabilization
KR102799786B1 (en) Fertilization method to enhance sugar content and color of apples
JP2022102625A (en) Liquid fertilizer and method of fertilizing the same
CN112457115A (en) Full water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof
US6379413B1 (en) Micro granular fertilizer for the prevention and treatment of iron chlorosis