JPS6324722Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed explanation of the idea] The present invention relates to a panel holding device.

Conventionally, holding devices for panels for balconies, roofs, blind walls, etc. have had the disadvantage that the joint widths between the panels are uneven, making them unsightly, and making installation work troublesome. Alternatively, if you want to align the joint widths beautifully, you will have to install complicated retainers or retaining pieces at the joints between the pillars and the panel side edges, which will avoid complicating the structure, increasing costs, and making the work more troublesome. I couldn't help it.

The present invention eliminates these conventional drawbacks, has a simple structure, and can be produced at low cost.It also allows the joint widths between panels to be beautifully aligned to a specified value, and the space between the columns to be The purpose is to make the panels easy to fit and implement.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on the illustrated embodiments.

In FIG. 1, 1 is a balcony, 2 is a floor, and 3 is a front wall. Together with a side wall (not shown), an upwardly opening space is formed that projects from the building to the outdoors. The floor part 2 also includes a floor frame consisting of a joist 4, a front floor beam 5, a building attachment member 6, etc., a deck 7 placed on the top surface of the floor frame, and an eaves 8 that hides the bottom surface of the floor frame. Consists of etc. Further, 9 is a decorative cover that covers the outer peripheral edge of the floor portion 2.

Therefore, 10... is a rectangular plate-like panel,
It is held between pillars 11 erected at a predetermined interval on the front edge and left and right side edges of the floor frame of the balcony 1. The panels 10 include those having a simple plate shape when viewed from the outside, those having a grid 12 on a part or the entire surface, and those having various decorative openwork patterns on a part or the entire surface.

In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the device for holding the panel 10 will be specifically described.
1 are outer C-shaped members 13 facing each other with a predetermined gap A.
and the inner C-shaped member 14, and the connecting strip plate 1 that connects the two.
5 constitutes a pillar body, and receiving pieces 17, 17 are provided in the form of airfoils to protrude from the lower end 16 of the pillar body in the left-right direction. An engagement notch 18 in the shape of an inverted table is recessed in the upper edge of the receiving piece 17. Further, reference numeral 19 denotes an inverted L-shaped connecting member, and the connecting member 19 is brought into contact with the front floor beam 5 as shown in FIGS. erect.

In FIGS. 6 and 7, the panel 10 has an outer panel 2 made of asbestos slate, wood board, plywood, metal board, etc.
1. The inner plates 22 are arranged in parallel with a predetermined interval B, and U-shaped connecting members 24, 24 are provided in a hook-like manner at least on the left and right edges 23, 23, and the inner and outer plates are arranged in parallel. A hollow layer 25 is formed by connecting the inside and outside of 22 and 21. The U-shaped connecting members 24, 24 are opened laterally and outwardly, and the column 1 is inserted into the opening recess 26.
1, so that the outer C-shaped member 13 of column 1 is fitted into the column 1.
A panel 10 is dropped between the panel 1 and the pillar 11 from above. At the lower left and right corners 27, 27 of the panel 10, the lower ends of the aforementioned connecting members 24, 24 are connected to the pillars 11.
It falls into the engagement notches 18, 18 of the receiving piece 17 from above and is engaged as shown in the imaginary line in FIG. 3 and in FIGS. 6 and 7. That is, in the illustrated example, the connecting member 24 also serves as the locking piece 28 that engages with the engagement notch 18 from above.

Since the engagement notch 18 of the receiving piece 17 is in the shape of an inverted table, the side surface thereof serves as the guiding part 18a, 18a, and the lower end of the locking piece 28, that is, the connecting member 24,
It is possible to guide the panel 10 to a predetermined normal position and to maintain the left and right positions of the lower end corners 27, 27 of the panel 10 at the normal positions. That is, the adjacent panels 10 are pulled sideways to maintain the mutual joint width D at a predetermined value.

In addition, since the connecting member 24 of the panel 10 holds the outer C-shaped member 13 of the pillar 11, it is possible to minimize the rattling of the panel 10 in the inward and outward directions.

Note that even when the panel 10 has a lattice 12 or a decorative openwork, there are opening recesses 26, 2 on the left and right edges.
6, and a locking piece 2
8 and 28 at the corner portions 27 and 27, and have the same configuration. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the upper edge of the decorative cover 9 is bent into a hook shape to form a hook edge 29, and the hook edge 29 is connected to the receiving pieces 17, 17.
It can be attached like a sling by hooking it on to.

In addition, at the upper end of the panel 10, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the U-shaped joint 30 is simply pushed in from above to connect the outer C-shaped member 13 and the connecting member 2.
4 to maintain the upper end joint width at a predetermined value. In FIG. 5, 33 is a Kasagi, which has an upper member 31 and a lower member 32 in parallel, and has a short pillar member 3.
They are connected at 4. This Kasagi 33 is panel 1
If the upper edge of 0 and the upper end of the pillar 11 are coated,
The joint 30 cannot be removed upward.

Next, in another embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 12, receiving pieces 17, 17 are provided to protrude from the lower ends 16 of the pillars 11 erected at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction, and An engagement notch 18 is recessed in the upper edge of the receiving piece 17, and the left and right lower end corners 27, 2 of the panel 10 are dropped from above between the pillars 11.
7 is provided with locking pieces 28, 28, and the locking pieces 28 fall into the engagement notch 18 from above and engage with each other, and the adjacent panels 10 are pulled to the sides of the panels 10 to close the mutual joints. The structure is similar to the previous embodiment in that the width D is maintained at a predetermined value. but,
The pillar 11 has a simple square pipe shape, and the receiving piece 17
The engagement notch 18 forms a concave portion together with the side surface of the column 11, and the guide portion 18a is provided only on one side. Furthermore, an engagement notch 35 having guiding guide portions 35a, 35a in a tapered enlarged shape is recessed in the lower end of the locking piece 28 of the panel 10.
and the notch 18 on the pillar 11 side are engaged with each other in a fitted manner. The guide portions 18a, 35a facilitate and ensure engagement, and the cutout portion 35 on the panel side reduces rattling of the panel 10 in the inward and outward directions.

Further, the entire pillar 11 is surrounded within the open recesses 26, 26 of the U-shaped connecting members 24, 24. Pillar 1
A horizontal plate 37 is fixed to the inside slightly below the upper end surface 36 of 1, and a nut 38 is attached to the lower surface of the plate 37.
are fixed by welding etc., and a screw hole 3 is inserted into the plate material 37.
9 will be provided. The inner and outer width dimensions of the plate material 37 are set to be smaller than the inner and outer width dimensions of the pillar 11, and a pair of elongated slots 40, 40 for insertion are opened.

Reference numeral 41 denotes a joint, which connects the inner and outer tongue pieces 42, 42 inserted into the elongated grooves 40, 40 from above, and the left and right tongue pieces 43, 43, which engage and pull together the connecting members 24, 24 of the panel 10, in the orthogonal direction. has. Furthermore, a hole 45 is provided at the center of the flat main body 44, and a rectangular short cylindrical receiving portion 46 is provided to protrude upward from the main body 44. This receiving portion 46 may be formed into a round cylinder shape or a bent piece shape.

First, the joint 41 is pushed in from above, but the inner and outer tongue pieces 42, 42 are inserted into the tapered parts 47, 4.
7 and is longer than the left and right tongues 43, 43, so that the inner and outer tongues 42, 42 can be smoothly moved at first.
The column 11 is inserted into the elongated grooves 40, 40 of the column 11.
is guided to the correct position in the left and right direction with respect to the center line. Next, when pushed further, the left and right tongue pieces 43, 43 engage with the connecting members 24, 24 of the panels 10, 10 as shown in FIG. do. So the 12th
As shown in the figure, the cap 33 is placed from above, and the lower member 32 of the cap 33 is received by the receiving portion 46 that projects slightly from the upper edge of the panel 10. This lower member 32
is a flat C-shaped member with a downward opening and covers the upper edge of the panel 10. Further, the upper member 31 consists of an upper opening-like main body 31a and a lid 31b, and the short pillar members 34 are
It corresponds to the top of each pillar 11... and has a hollow cylindrical shape.

48 is a long bolt for joint tightening, which is inserted from the upper opening of the upper member 31 with the lid 31b removed, and is inserted into the pipe cylindrical short column 34 and the joint 4.
1 in the shape of a skewer and screwed into the screw hole 36. In this way, the bolt 48 fixes the cap 33 and at the same time fixes the joint 41 as well.

In addition, in FIG. 12, the decorative cover 9 is divided into an outer cover 9a and an inner cover 9b, is received by a fixed mounting member 49 on the upper surface of the front floor beam 5, and is attached to the panel 1.
It is pressed and fixed by the lower end surface of 0.

The present invention consists of panels that are provided with bent plate-shaped connecting members that hold and connect the outer and inner panels at a predetermined distance on the left and right edges of the outer and inner panels. A panel holding device held between square cylindrical pillars, in which a receiving piece is provided projecting from the lower end of the pillar in the left-right direction, and the upper edge of the receiving piece is placed at a predetermined dimension position from the side surface of the pillar. an engaging notch is recessed in the panel, and the lower end of the connecting member of the panel is used as a locking piece to fall into the engaging notch from above and engage;
A joint is dropped from above between the upper end of the connecting member of the panel and the upper end of the side wall of the pillar, or between the upper edges of adjacent connecting members with the pillar in between, to connect. With this configuration, the following significant practical effects can be achieved.

It has a wide range of uses for holding panels on balconies, multi-building roofs, blind walls, etc.

It is no longer necessary to connect the panel and the column at the middle portion in the vertical direction, and the upper and lower ends are connected using the bent plate-shaped connecting member 24, so that the installation can be significantly facilitated.

Receiving pieces 17, 17 having engagement notches 18 are provided protruding from the lower end of the pillar 11, and joints 30,
Since only 41 is required, manufacturing is inexpensive and easy to implement.

The engagement notch 18 of the receiving piece 17 is positioned at a predetermined dimension from the side surface of the column 11, and the joint 3
Since the dimensions 0 and 41 can be manufactured relatively accurately and easily, the joint width D between the panels 10 and 10 is a relatively accurate dimension that is constant in the upper and lower directions.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side view of the column, and Fig. 3 is a front view of the column.
Figure 4 is a plan view of the pillar, Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view,
FIG. 6 is an enlarged front view of the main part partially cut away, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional plan view, FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the main part showing another embodiment, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the main part, and FIG. The figure is a plan view, FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view, and FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional side view. 10...Panel, 11...Column, 16...Bottom end,
17... Receiving piece, 18... Engaging notch, 21... Outer plate, 22... Inner plate, 23... Left and right side edges, 24...
...Connecting member, 28... Locking piece, 30, 41... Joint, B... Spacing, D... Joint width.

Claims (1)

[Scope of claims for utility model registration] Left and right edges 23, 23 of the outer panel 21 and inner panel 22
, a panel 10 provided with bent plate-like connecting members 24, 24 for holding and connecting the outer plate 21 and the inner plate 22 at a predetermined interval B is connected to a substantially rectangular cylindrical column 11 standing upright at a predetermined interval. A panel holding device that is held between pillars 11, with receiving pieces 1 extending from the lower end 16 of the pillars 11 in the left-right direction.
7 and 17 protrude, and an engaging notch 18 is recessed in the upper edge of the receiving piece 17 at a predetermined dimension position from the side surface of the column 11 to engage the lower end of the connecting member 24 of the panel 10. The stopper piece 28 falls into and engages the engagement notch 18 from above, and is further provided between the upper end of the connecting member 24 of the panel 10 and the upper end of the side wall of the column 11, or between the upper end of the side wall of the column 11. A panel holding device characterized in that joints 30 and 41 are dropped from above between the upper edges of the adjacent connecting members 24 and 24 to connect them.