JPS6325121Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6325121Y2
JPS6325121Y2 JP8193286U JP8193286U JPS6325121Y2 JP S6325121 Y2 JPS6325121 Y2 JP S6325121Y2 JP 8193286 U JP8193286 U JP 8193286U JP 8193286 U JP8193286 U JP 8193286U JP S6325121 Y2 JPS6325121 Y2 JP S6325121Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
peeling
wood
tank
longitudinal direction
partition plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP8193286U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS62194011U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP8193286U priority Critical patent/JPS6325121Y2/ja
Publication of JPS62194011U publication Critical patent/JPS62194011U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6325121Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6325121Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は木材を剥皮する木材剥皮バーカーに関
する。
[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) The present invention relates to a wood peeling barker for peeling wood.

(従来の技術) 従来、上開放状のホツパー型木材剥皮槽と、木
材剥皮槽下端の長手方向に沿つて形成された開口
部を閉塞状として回転駆動自在に支持された剥皮
回転体とを備え、剥皮回転体の外周に突設された
複数の剥皮刃で木材剥皮槽内に投入された木材の
皮を剥ぎながら木材を所定方向に送る構成の木材
剥皮バーカーがあつた。例えば特開昭60−23003
号公報に示される如くである。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, a wood peeling tank has a hopper-type wood peeling tank with an open top, and a peeling rotating body that is rotatably supported with an opening formed along the longitudinal direction of the lower end of the wood peeling tank closed. There was a wood peeling barker configured to feed the wood in a predetermined direction while peeling the bark of the wood put into the wood peeling tank with a plurality of peeling blades protruding from the outer periphery of the peeling rotary body. For example, JP-A-60-23003
As shown in the publication No.

また剥皮される木材には、松、雑木、生材、乾
燥材等、種々多様であり、剥皮材の種類によつて
剥皮速度や剥皮状態が異なるため、剥皮材の種類
に応じて木材剥皮槽内に投入する位置を適宜変更
し、剥皮量の調整を行つていた。即ち、剥皮が容
易な木材は排出口近くに投入し、剥皮が困難な木
材は排出口から離れた位置に投入することによつ
て剥皮量の調整を行つていた。
In addition, there are a variety of types of wood to be debarked, such as pine, miscellaneous trees, raw wood, dried wood, etc., and the rate and condition of debarking differ depending on the type of debarking material, so depending on the type of debarking material, the wood debarking tank The amount of peeled skin was adjusted by changing the position where the skin was thrown into the tank as appropriate. That is, the amount of peeling was adjusted by feeding wood that was easy to peel near the outlet, and putting wood that was difficult to peel away from the outlet.

(考案が解決しようとする問題点) しかしながら、上記構造のバーカーにおいて、
木材剥皮槽の木材送り方向中途部に剥皮材を投入
した場合、剥皮材の投入時の姿勢や投入状態によ
つて、剥皮材の一部が投入位置より木材送り方向
後側に一旦移動され、その後、所定の送り方向に
送られるおそれがある。
(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, in the barker of the above structure,
When the barking material is put into the wood stripping tank midway in the wood feeding direction, depending on the posture and feeding state of the skinning material when it is introduced, a part of the skinning material is temporarily moved to the rear side in the wood feeding direction from the feeding position. After that, there is a risk that it will be sent in a predetermined feeding direction.

従つて、この場合には、剥皮材の剥皮量が多く
なる欠点がある。
Therefore, in this case, there is a drawback that the amount of peeling material is increased.

そこで、本考案は上記問題点に鑑み、投入され
た木材の送り方向後側への移動を阻止して剥皮量
の増大を防止し、歩留り向上を図ることを目的と
する。
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention aims to prevent the input wood from moving backward in the feeding direction, thereby preventing an increase in the amount of peeling and improving the yield.

(問題点を解決するための手段) その技術的手段は、上開放状のホツパー型木材
剥皮槽3と、木材剥皮槽3下端の長手方向に沿つ
て形成された開口部4を閉塞状として回転駆動自
在に支持された剥皮回転体6と、剥皮回転体6の
外周に突設された複数の剥皮刃7とを備え、剥皮
回転体6の回転によつて、木材剥皮槽3内に投入
された木材を剥皮刃7で剥皮しながら前記長手方
向の一側方に送る木材剥皮バーカー1において、
前記木材剥皮槽3の長手方向中途部に木材剥皮槽
3を仕切る仕切り板19が退避自在に設けられた
点にある。
(Means for solving the problem) The technical means consists of a hopper-type wood peeling tank 3 with an open top, and an opening 4 formed along the longitudinal direction of the lower end of the wood peeling tank 3 that is closed and rotated. It is equipped with a rotary peeling body 6 supported in a freely drivable manner and a plurality of peeling blades 7 protruding from the outer periphery of the rotary peeling body 6, and the wood is thrown into the wood peeling tank 3 by the rotation of the rotary peeling body 6. In the wood peeling barker 1, the wood is sent to one side in the longitudinal direction while being peeled with a peeling blade 7,
A partition plate 19 for partitioning the wood peeling tank 3 is provided in the middle of the wood peeling tank 3 in the longitudinal direction so as to be retractable.

(作用) 本考案によれば、木材剥皮槽3の長手方向中途
部に木材を投入した場合、木材の送り方向後側へ
の移動は仕切り板19によつて有効に阻止され、
所定の送り方向に剥皮されながら送られて行く。
(Function) According to the present invention, when wood is placed in the middle of the wood peeling tank 3 in the longitudinal direction, the partition plate 19 effectively prevents the wood from moving rearward in the feeding direction.
It is fed while being peeled in a predetermined feeding direction.

また仕切り板19が不要の際には、所定位置に
退避させておけばよい。
Further, when the partition plate 19 is not needed, it may be retracted to a predetermined position.

(実施例) 以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
ると、第1図乃至第4図において、1は木材剥皮
バーカーで、架台2上に細長状のホツパー型木材
剥皮槽3が支持固定されている。
(Embodiment) Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 4, 1 is a wood peeling barker, and an elongated hopper type wood peeling tank 3 is supported on a pedestal 2. Fixed.

木材剥皮槽3の上端は開放状に構成されてお
り、また下端は長手方向に沿つて開口部4が形成
されている。
The upper end of the wood peeling tank 3 is configured to be open, and the lower end is formed with an opening 4 along the longitudinal direction.

6は剥皮回転体で、その外周には軸長手方向に
所定角度位相をずらしながら複数の剥皮刃7が突
設されている。そして前記開口部4を閉塞状とし
て架台2に回転駆動自在に支持されている。
Reference numeral 6 denotes a peeling rotary body, and a plurality of peeling blades 7 are protruded from the outer periphery of the rotary body with a predetermined angular phase shift in the longitudinal direction of the shaft. It is rotatably supported by the pedestal 2 with the opening 4 closed.

本実施例では第2図に示される如く、1対の剥
皮回転体6が軸長手方向に連続状に備えられてお
り、各剥皮回転体6に備えられたスプロケツト8
とモーター9のスプロケツト10とが互いにチエ
ーン11で連動連結されている。そして各剥皮回
転体6は同一軸心上に配置されると共に該軸心は
一方向に下降状とされている。その下降端側には
モーター12により開閉操作自在とされた排出調
整用扉13が設けられている。14は扉13の前
方に配設された排出シユート、15はベルトコン
ベヤで、剥皮回転体6によつて剥がされた皮を外
部に搬送するものである。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, a pair of peeling rotors 6 are provided continuously in the longitudinal direction of the shaft, and a sprocket 8 provided on each peeling rotor 6 is provided.
and a sprocket 10 of the motor 9 are interlocked and connected to each other by a chain 11. The peeling rotors 6 are disposed on the same axis, and the axis is downward in one direction. A discharge adjustment door 13 that can be opened and closed by a motor 12 is provided on the lower end side thereof. 14 is a discharge chute disposed in front of the door 13, and 15 is a belt conveyor, which conveys the skin peeled by the peeling rotary body 6 to the outside.

尚、木材剥皮槽3の開口部4端縁は剥皮刃7と
の干渉を回避すべく、くし歯状に形成されてい
る。
The edge of the opening 4 of the wood peeling tank 3 is formed into a comb-like shape to avoid interference with the peeling blade 7.

17は仕切り装置で、木材剥皮槽3上面側にそ
の長手方向と直交する方向に架設された調整支持
板18と、調整支持板18上で前記直交する軸心
回りに回動操作自在で、かつ下降操作された際、
木材剥皮槽3内を長手方向中途部で仕切る仕切り
板19と、仕切り板19を回動操作するモーター
20及びチエーン伝動機構21とを備えている。
前記調整支持板18は木材剥皮槽3の長手方向に
沿つて相対移動操作自在に載置されている。木材
剥皮槽3上面側両側の架台2には、夫々長手方向
に所定間隔を有して固定ピン挿通孔22が設けら
れており、前記調整支持板18に設けられた固定
ピン挿通孔22と架台2の固定ピン挿通孔22と
が合致した状態で、固定ピン24を挿脱自在に貫
通させることによつて調整支持板18が架台2側
に固定されるよう構成されている。
Reference numeral 17 denotes a partition device, which includes an adjustment support plate 18 installed on the upper surface side of the wood peeling tank 3 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof, and is rotatable about the orthogonal axis on the adjustment support plate 18; When the lowering operation is performed,
It is provided with a partition plate 19 that partitions the interior of the wood peeling tank 3 at a midway point in the longitudinal direction, and a motor 20 and a chain transmission mechanism 21 that rotate the partition plate 19.
The adjustment support plate 18 is placed so as to be relatively movable along the longitudinal direction of the wood peeling tank 3. Fixing pin insertion holes 22 are provided in the mounts 2 on both sides of the upper surface of the wood peeling tank 3 at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the fixing pin insertion holes 22 provided in the adjustment support plate 18 and the mounts are provided. The adjusting support plate 18 is configured to be fixed to the pedestal 2 side by inserting and removing the fixing pin 24 through the fixing pin 24 in a state where the two fixing pin insertion holes 22 are aligned with each other.

本考案の実施例は以上のように構成されてお
り、例えば剥皮が困難な木材を剥皮する場合に
は、仕切り装置17の仕切り板19を第2図仮想
線で示される如く、木材剥皮槽3内より上方に退
避させておき、排出口から離れた位置、第1図及
び第2図において図中右側位置に剥皮材を投入す
ればよい。そうすれば、十分な剥皮距離が得られ
る。
The embodiment of the present invention is constructed as described above. For example, when debarking wood that is difficult to debark, the partition plate 19 of the partition device 17 is inserted into the wood debarking tank as shown by the phantom line in FIG. It suffices to evacuate the shell upward from the inside and toss the peeling material at a position away from the discharge port, that is, at a position on the right side in FIGS. 1 and 2. In this way, a sufficient peeling distance can be obtained.

また剥皮が容易な木材を剥皮する場合には、そ
の剥皮材を投入する位置に対応させて仕切り装置
17を移動させて固定し、仕切り板19を第1図
乃至第3図に示される如く、木材剥皮槽3内に下
降させた状態で、剥皮材を投入すればよい。この
場合、木材送り方向後側への移動は仕切り板19
によつて有効に阻止され、所定の送り方向に剥皮
されながら送られて行く。従つて、不必要な剥皮
量の増大が防止でき、歩留りが向上できる。
In addition, when peeling wood that is easy to peel, the partition device 17 is moved and fixed in accordance with the position where the peeling material is introduced, and the partition plate 19 is installed as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. The peeling material may be thrown into the wood peeling tank 3 while being lowered into the tank. In this case, the partition plate 19 moves backward in the wood feeding direction.
The material is effectively blocked by the , and is fed while being peeled in a predetermined feeding direction. Therefore, an unnecessary increase in the amount of peeling can be prevented and the yield can be improved.

さらに、仕切り装置17が長手方向に移動調整
自在であるため、各種の剥皮材に対応でき、使い
勝手がよい。
Furthermore, since the partition device 17 is adjustable in its movement in the longitudinal direction, it can be used with various peeling materials and is easy to use.

尚、上記実施例において、仕切り装置17の移
動を容易とすべく、調整支持板18の下面側にロ
ーラを設ける構成としてもよい。また木材剥皮槽
3の上面側両側にレールを設け、該レール上を仕
切り装置17が移動する構成としてもよい。さら
に仕切り装置17をモーターを利用して移動する
構成としてもよい。また仕切り板19が傾斜状の
ものを示しているが、垂直状に仕切る構成であつ
てもよい。この場合、仕切り板19を木材剥皮槽
3内より退避させるにあたつて、送り方向と反対
側の木材剥皮槽3の一側壁25まで退避させても
よい。
In the above embodiment, a roller may be provided on the lower surface side of the adjustment support plate 18 in order to facilitate the movement of the partition device 17. Alternatively, rails may be provided on both sides of the upper surface of the wood peeling tank 3, and the partition device 17 may move on the rails. Furthermore, the partition device 17 may be configured to be moved using a motor. Further, although the partition plate 19 is shown as having an inclined shape, it may be configured to partition vertically. In this case, when retracting the partition plate 19 from inside the wood peeling tank 3, it may be retracted to one side wall 25 of the wood peeling tank 3 on the opposite side to the feeding direction.

(考案の効果) 本考案によれば、木材剥皮バーカーにおいて、
木材剥皮槽の長手方向中途部に木材剥皮槽を仕切
る仕切り板が退避自在に設けられたものであり、
木材の送り方向後側への移動が仕切り板によつて
有効に阻止され、不必要な剥皮量の増大が防止で
き、歩留り向上が図れるという利点を奏する。
(Effect of the invention) According to the invention, in the wood peeling barker,
A partition plate that partitions the wood peeling tank is provided in the middle of the wood peeling tank in the longitudinal direction, and is retractable.
The partition plate effectively prevents the wood from moving rearward in the feeding direction, thereby preventing an unnecessary increase in the amount of peeling and improving the yield.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第1図は平面
図、第2図は断面側面図、第3図は第1図−
線断面矢視図、第4図は第1図−線断面矢視
図である。 1……木材剥皮バーカー、3……木材剥皮槽、
4……開口部、6……剥皮回転体、7……剥皮
刃、19……仕切り板。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a plan view, FIG. 2 is a sectional side view, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along a line taken from FIG. 1. 1... Wood stripping barker, 3... Wood stripping tank,
4... Opening, 6... Peeling rotating body, 7... Peeling blade, 19... Partition plate.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 上開放状のホツパー型木材剥皮槽3と、木材剥
皮槽3下端の長手方向に沿つて形成された開口部
4を閉塞状として回転駆動自在に支持された剥皮
回転体6と、剥皮回転体6の外周に突設された複
数の剥皮刃7とを備え、剥皮回転体6の回転によ
つて、木材剥皮槽3内に投入された木材を剥皮刃
7で剥皮しながら前記長手方向の一側方に送る木
材剥皮バーカー1において、前記木材剥皮槽3の
長手方向中途部に木材剥皮槽3を仕切る仕切り板
19が退避自在に設けられたことを特徴とする木
材剥皮バーカー。
A hopper type wood peeling tank 3 with an open top, a peeling rotating body 6 rotatably supported with an opening 4 formed along the longitudinal direction of the lower end of the wood peeling tank 3 being closed, and a peeling rotating body 6. and a plurality of peeling blades 7 protruding from the outer periphery of the wood peeling tank 3.By the rotation of the peeling rotary body 6, the wood put into the wood peeling tank 3 is peeled by the peeling blades 7 while being peeled on one side in the longitudinal direction. This wood peeling barker 1 is characterized in that a partition plate 19 for partitioning the wood peeling tank 3 is retractably provided in the middle of the wood peeling tank 3 in the longitudinal direction.
JP8193286U 1986-05-29 1986-05-29 Expired JPS6325121Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8193286U JPS6325121Y2 (en) 1986-05-29 1986-05-29

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8193286U JPS6325121Y2 (en) 1986-05-29 1986-05-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62194011U JPS62194011U (en) 1987-12-10
JPS6325121Y2 true JPS6325121Y2 (en) 1988-07-08

Family

ID=30934122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8193286U Expired JPS6325121Y2 (en) 1986-05-29 1986-05-29

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6325121Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS62194011U (en) 1987-12-10

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