JPS6328272Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a sunroom equipped with a snow removal device.

A sunroom covers the roof with a translucent panel such as a glass plate or a resin plate, and allows sunlight to enter the room to be used as a greenhouse, living room, or the like.

For this reason, if snow accumulates on the roof, sunlight cannot enter the room, which is undesirable, and the translucent panels may be damaged.

Therefore, it is conceivable to have people climb on top of the roof to remove snow, but if people climb on top of the roof, there is a risk that the translucent panels may be damaged or the person may slip and fall. As a result, snow removal work is extremely difficult.

This invention was developed in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to automatically remove snow that has accumulated on the roof without having to climb on top of the roof to remove snow. It offers a solarium.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of only the frame of the sunroom, and the main body part A and the roof part B constitute the sunroom.

The main body part A connects the upper girder 3 and the lower girder 4 over the pair of left and right mounting columns 1, 1 and the pair of left and right columns 2, 2, respectively, to constitute the left and right side frame portions 5, The front frame part 8 is constructed by connecting the upper front spar 6 and the lower front spar 7 between the left and right pair of pillars 2, 2, respectively.
, and the studs 9 span the upper girder 3 and the lower girder 4.
is attached to divide the side frame portion 5 into first and second side frame portions 5 ₁ and 5 ₂ , and an intermediate column 10 is attached to span the upper front spar 6 and the lower front spar 7 to divide the side frame portion 5 into first and second side frame portions 5 1 and 5 2 . The frame portion 8 is divided into first and second front frame portions 8 ₁ and 8 ₂ .

A mounting girder 11 is connected between the upper end portions of the pair of left and right mounting columns 1, 1, and a joist hook 6 is connected between the lower end portions.
0 is concatenated.

The roof part B has a pair of left and right beams 13, 1 on the eave girder 12.
Connect 3 and attach 1 to the left and right pair of beams 13, 13.
Connect 4 and 14 respectively, and make a pair of left and right levers 1.
Connect the ridgepole 15 between 4 and 14, and connect the ridgepole 1
5 and a rafter support 16 fixed to the eave girder 12, and a rafter 17 is attached to the rafter 17.
A plurality of rafters 1 are installed at equal intervals in the left and right direction to form a ceiling frame part 18 of the same width, and each rafter 1
A base frame 19 is attached to each of the seven spaces,
A ventilation window 20 is attached to one of the ceiling frame sections 18.

C is a sunshade device that covers the ceiling portion of the roof section B, and the sunshade 22 is wound up by a winder provided in the cover body 21 and can be freely unrolled.

As shown in FIG. 2, the roof part B is attached to the main body part A so that the eave girder 12 and the beam 13 are placed on the upper front girder 6 and the upper gable girder 3, and A glass window unit D is attached to the frame portions 5 ₁ , 5 ₁ and one second side frame portion 5 ₂ , and a door unit E is attached to the other second side frame portion 5 ₂ . A sliding window unit F is attached to each of the second front frame parts 8 ₁ and 8 ₂ .

In addition, the adjacent rafter support 1 in the roof part B
Transparent plates G are attached to 6 spaces and 17 spaces of rafters.

Further, sunshade guide members 110 are respectively attached to the auxiliary rafters 90 on both sides and the auxiliary rafter 90 in the center, and the sunshade guide members 1 adjacent to the left and right
A sunshade 22 is slidably attached between 10 and 10.

In addition, the transparent plate G is a glass plate, a tempered glass plate,
Any material that allows sunlight to enter the room may be used, such as a resin board such as an acrylic board.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line -2 in FIG. 2, and the purlin 15 is fixed to the building frame I with screws 120, and a U-shaped frame portion 15b is integrally formed continuous with the vertical mounting piece 15a. A groove 15c is formed in the groove 15c, and a sealing material 15d is formed in the groove 15c.
is attached to the vertical wall 15e of the ridgepole 15, and a pair of upper and lower horizontal pieces 50, 51 are integrally formed facing forward to form a recess 52 for attaching a transparent plate, and a sealing material is inserted into this recess 52. A translucent plate G is attached to the horizontal piece 50 via a first and a second transparent plate G.
Hollow parts 54 and 55 are continuously formed integrally, and a fluid supply source (not shown) is connected and communicated with the first hollow part 54 to form a water pipe, and a plurality of outlet ports 56 are formed at intervals in the longitudinal direction. together with the second
A heating wire 57 such as a nichrome wire, a kanthal wire, an iron chrome wire, or a tantalum wire is inserted into the hollow portion 55, and the second hollow portion 55 constitutes a heating wire storage portion, and the heating wire 57 is connected to a power source (not shown). It's connected.

Reference numeral 30 denotes a mounting base frame, in which a groove 32 is formed on the upper end of the back surface of the vertical plate 31, an inward piece 33 is formed on the back surface between the intermediate part and the lower end, and a locking piece 3 is formed on the upper end surface.
4 is integrally formed with the frame I, and is fixed to the frame I with screws 35, and the inwardly directed piece 33 is attached to the frame I.
The lower inward piece 33 is in contact with the frame 1 of the purlin 15.
5b. 36 is a sealing material attached to the concave groove 32, and 37 is a caulking material that covers the upper surface of the sealing material 36, which prevents rainwater etc. from entering the inside from the attachment part of the mounting base frame 30 to the frame I. There is.

A plurality of winding machine brackets 29 are fixed to the vertical plate 31 of the mounting base frame 30 at intervals in the longitudinal direction using a back plate 23 and screws 24. A winding shaft 26 equipped with a drum 25 is rotatably supported horizontally, and this winding shaft 26 is connected to a drive source 27 so as to be rotated in forward and reverse directions.

The cover body 21 includes an upper mounting piece 21a and a lower mounting piece 21b, and the upper mounting piece 21a is attached to the mounting base frame 30.
The lower mounting piece 21b is fixed to the upper wall 110a of the sunshade guide member 110 with screws or the like, and the winding machine comprises the bracket 29, the winding drum 25, the winding shaft 26, etc. It is covered (covered).

By circulating hot water or a fluid such as water through the first hollow portion 54, the outlet port 56
Since the snow is discharged to the outside and flows down along the transparent plate G of the roof, the snow that has fallen on the roof can be melted and discharged, thereby preventing snow from accumulating on the roof.

In addition, by energizing the heating wire 57, the first hollow part 5
Since the inside of the first hollow part 5 can be heated, the residual fluid that remains in the first hollow part 54 and has frozen due to a drop in temperature when the fluid flow is stopped can be melted and discharged.
It is possible to prevent the fluid from being unable to flow due to the fluid remaining in the fluid being frozen.

Furthermore, since the first hollow portion 54 is integrally formed on the ridgepole 15, the sunshade 22 can be attached to the inside of the roof portion, as shown in FIG. 8, for example.

When the awning 22 is installed inside, the mounting base frame 30 is brought into contact with the lower wall 11a of the mounting girder 11 and the frame 1
The sunshade guide member 110 may be attached to the lower wall of the rafter 17.

In this way, if the sunshade 22 is mounted on the inside, the heat insulation effect will be excellent, and snow will not accumulate on the sunshade 22 and the sunshade 22 will not be able to move.

Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 4, a groove 55' having a C-shaped cross section may be formed in the outer wall surface 54' of the first hollow part 54, and the heating wire 57 may be disposed in this groove 55'.
As shown in FIG. 5, the outer wall surface 5 of the first hollow part 54
4' may be formed with a plurality of grooves 55'' having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and a heating wire 57 may be disposed in each groove 55'', and as shown in FIG. A through hole 58 may be formed in the wall portion 54'' and a heating wire 57 may be disposed within the through hole 58. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. It may be arranged along the inner wall surface 54.

In other words, the heating wire 57 may be disposed along the wall constituting the hollow portion.

The present invention is as described above, and by discharging the fluid flowing through the hollow part from the outlet port 56, the snow that has fallen on the roof can be melted, and the snow that has accumulated on the roof can be automatically removed. It is safe because there is no need for people to climb on the roof to remove snow.

In addition, since the hollow part is integrally formed with the purlin 15,
The ridgepole 15 can be molded at the same time as extrusion molding, the ridgepole 15 only needs to be attached, there is no need to separately attach a pipe for circulating fluid, and the assembly work of the sunroom does not become troublesome.

Moreover, since the hollow part integrally formed with the purlin 15 is formed above the protruding end of the upper horizontal piece 50 that forms the recess 52 for attaching a light-transmitting plate, the fluid flowing through the hollow part can immediately flow from the outlet port 56. The fluid is supplied to the transparent plate G, and the fluid does not leak into the sunroom from the ridgepole 15.

Further, since the heating wire 57 is arranged along the hollow part, the inside of the hollow part can be heated by energizing the heating wire 57, and the residual fluid frozen in the hollow part can be melted and discharged. It is possible to prevent the fluid remaining in the hollow portion from freezing and making it impossible for the fluid to flow.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is an exploded perspective view of only the frame of the sunroom.
The figure is a perspective view of the assembled state, Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along the line of Figure 2, Figures 4, 5, 6 and 7 are sectional views showing different embodiments of the hollow portion. Figure 8 is a sectional view of the sunshade installed inside. 15 is a purlin, 15e is a vertical wall, 50 is an upper horizontal board, 51 is a lower horizontal board, 52 is a recess, 53 is a sealing material, 56 is an outlet port, and 57 is a heating wire.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] In a sunroom having a roof portion covered with a transparent plate G, the purlin 15 of the roof portion is connected to a vertical wall 15e.
A pair of upper and lower horizontal pieces 50, 51 are integrally formed on the upper and lower horizontal pieces 50, 51, and a recess 52 for attaching a light-transmitting plate is provided between the pair of upper and lower horizontal pieces 50, 51. The light-transmitting plate G is mounted in the recess 52 via a sealing material 53, and the light-transmitting plate G is attached to the wall constituting the hollow part in the direction of the light-transmitting plate G. Outlet port 5
A plurality of heating wires 57 are formed at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and heating wires 57 are formed along the wall constituting the hollow part.
A sunroom characterized by being equipped with.