JPS6330651B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6330651B2 JPS6330651B2 JP56155276A JP15527681A JPS6330651B2 JP S6330651 B2 JPS6330651 B2 JP S6330651B2 JP 56155276 A JP56155276 A JP 56155276A JP 15527681 A JP15527681 A JP 15527681A JP S6330651 B2 JPS6330651 B2 JP S6330651B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- user
- diagnostic
- processing device
- information
- maintenance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/0703—Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
- G06F11/0706—Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation the processing taking place on a specific hardware platform or in a specific software environment
- G06F11/0748—Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation the processing taking place on a specific hardware platform or in a specific software environment in a remote unit communicating with a single-box computer node experiencing an error/fault
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/0703—Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Test And Diagnosis Of Digital Computers (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は遠隔保守方式に係り、特に遠隔地に設
置された複数のユーザ計算機システムと保守セン
タ設置のセンタ計算機システムを回線接続し、回
線経由でセンタ計算機システムから遂次ユーザ計
算機システムを巡回し、障害発生に対処する遠隔
保守方式に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a remote maintenance method, in particular, a plurality of user computer systems installed in remote locations and a center computer system installed at a maintenance center are connected through a line, and the central computer system is connected to the center computer system via the line. This invention relates to a remote maintenance method that patrols user computer systems and deals with the occurrence of failures.
従来、保守センタに設置したセンタ計算機シス
テムと遠隔地に設置したユーザ計算機システムを
通信回線で接続する保守方式が採用されている。 Conventionally, a maintenance method has been adopted in which a central computer system installed at a maintenance center and a user computer system installed at a remote location are connected via a communication line.
従来の保守方式では、センタ計算機システムは
常時待機しているだけであつて、ユーザ計算機シ
ステムにに障害が発生した時のみ起動されてい
た。ユーザ計算機システムに障害が発生した時、
ユーザ常駐保守要員又はユーザ・オペレータ保守
センタに電話で一報を入れ、センタ側がマニユア
ル操作で連絡のあつたユーザと回線接続を行う
か、或いはユーザ側のマニユアル操作で回線接続
するかのいずれかであつて、ユーザ計算機システ
ムに障害が発生した時からセンタ計算機システム
が稼動していた。回線が接続されるとユーザ計算
機システムは状態監視装置(以降SVPと称する)
を起動してシステムの状態情報をロギングしセン
タ計算機システムに転送する。一方、センタ側は
転送されて来たロギング情報を所定の診断プログ
ラムを起動する事で異常原因を究明して、当該ユ
ーザ計算機システムに通知していた。 In conventional maintenance methods, the center computer system is always on standby and is activated only when a failure occurs in the user computer system. When a failure occurs in the user computer system,
Either the user's resident maintenance personnel or user operator maintenance center is notified by phone, and the center manually connects the line with the contacted user, or the user manually connects the line. Therefore, the center computer system had been operating since the failure occurred in the user computer system. When the line is connected, the user computer system uses a status monitoring device (hereinafter referred to as SVP)
, and logs system status information and transfers it to the center computer system. On the other hand, the center side uses the transferred logging information to determine the cause of the abnormality by running a predetermined diagnostic program and notifies the user computer system of the abnormality.
前記のリモート保守方式では、常にユーザ側に
人手の介在が不可欠であつて、最近の無人運転に
よる計算機システム運用においては、オペレータ
不在の為、障害発生に直ちに対処する事ができ
ず、システムの信頼性が保証できない問題が生じ
て来た。 The remote maintenance method described above always requires human intervention on the user's side, and in recent unmanned computer system operations, it is not possible to immediately respond to failures due to the absence of an operator, leading to system reliability. A problem has arisen in which gender cannot be guaranteed.
本発明の目的は前記の問題に鑑み、無人運転中
のユーザ計算機システムに障害ぎ発生した時に、
直ちに障害の検出と復旧を行える保守方式を提供
するものであつて、本目的を達成する為の本発明
になる構成は、状態監視装置を具備した被診断処
理装置を複数台接続した診断処理装置であつて、
該被診断処理装置の状態問合せ及び状態情報を収
集する回診手段と収集された状態情報を格納する
記憶装置と格納された前記状態情報を分析する診
断手段とを備え、該回診手段が所定順序で該被診
断処理装置を回診し、該状態監視装置が収集した
状態情報を該記憶装置に格納してから、該被診断
処理装置の異常情報を該診断手段で切り分けて該
状態監視装置に通知する事を特徴とするものであ
つて、以下に図を用いて詳細を明らかにする。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, an object of the present invention is to solve the problem when a failure occurs in a user computer system during unmanned operation.
The present invention provides a maintenance method that can immediately detect and restore failures, and the configuration of the present invention to achieve this purpose is a diagnostic processing device in which a plurality of diagnostic processing devices equipped with a status monitoring device are connected. And,
It comprises a visiting means for making a status inquiry and collecting status information of the processing device to be diagnosed, a storage device for storing the collected status information, and a diagnosing means for analyzing the stored status information. After making rounds of the processing device to be diagnosed and storing the status information collected by the condition monitoring device in the storage device, abnormality information of the processing device to be diagnosed is isolated by the diagnostic means and notified to the condition monitoring device. The details are clarified using the diagram below.
第1図は本発明になる一実施例装置接続図であ
り、図中、10はセンタ設置の診断処理装置、1
1は記憶装置、20はユーザ側設置の被診断処理
装置、21は状態監視装置、15は回線である。
第2図は第1図における診断処理装置10の機能
ブロツク図であり、図中、1は回診手段、2は診
断手段、31は問診テーブル、32は被診断処理
装置20からロギング情報及び回診履歴を格納す
る記録フアイル、33は保守項目を記録した保守
項目テーブルである。第3図は流れ図であり、同
図aは第2図の回診手段1の作業概要流れ図、同
図bは第2図の診断手段2の作業概要流れ図であ
る。 FIG. 1 is a device connection diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which 10 is a diagnostic processing device installed at a center;
1 is a storage device, 20 is a processing device to be diagnosed installed on the user side, 21 is a status monitoring device, and 15 is a line.
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the diagnostic processing device 10 in FIG. 33 is a maintenance item table that records maintenance items. FIG. 3 is a flowchart, and FIG. 3a is a flowchart showing an outline of the work of the circulating means 1 shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 3b is a flowchart showing an outline of the work of the diagnostic means 2 shown in FIG.
以下の説明は第2図と第3図を併せ用いて行
う。センタ側の診断処理装置10(以降、セン
タ・システムと称する)はユーザ側の被診断処理
装置20(以降、ユーザ・システムと称する)の
巡回診断に先行し、問診テーブル31に当日の問
診予定ユーザシステム20を図示しないスケジユ
ール手段で記載し、回診手段1を起動する。問診
テーブル31には例えばユーザ名、ユーザ・ダイ
アル番号、問診項目、ロギング種別項目、フアイ
ル名などの記載項目(いずれ図示せず)がある。
回診手段1は記載順済の問診テーブル31の問診
スケジユール(図示せず)に基づいて、当該ユー
ザ・システム20と自動回線接続(従来技術によ
る)を行い問診を開始する。問診を受けた当該ユ
ーザ・システム20では、状態監視装置21(以
降、SVPと称する)が起動され、ユーザ・シス
テム21のシステム状況を調査し、システムに異
常があれば稼動情報を収集して回線15経由でセ
ンタ・システム10へ転送する。又システムに異
常がなければ、異常無しの信号のみをセンタ・シ
ステムに転送する。回診手段1は転送されて来た
情報又は信号を受信し、異常無しの信号の時は当
該ユーザ・システム20の問診完了を記録して、
次のスケジユールされたユーザ・システム20の
問診を行う。一方、稼動情報が転送されて来た時
は記録フアイル32のロギング収納部(図示せ
ず)にロギングしておいて、診断手段22を起動
するようになる。 The following explanation will be made using both FIGS. 2 and 3. The diagnostic processing device 10 on the center side (hereinafter referred to as the center system), prior to the mobile diagnosis of the diagnosed processing device 20 on the user side (hereinafter referred to as the user system), records the users scheduled to be interviewed on the day in the interview table 31. The system 20 is described by a scheduling means (not shown), and the rounds means 1 are activated. The inquiry table 31 includes entry items (none of which are shown) such as a user name, user dial number, inquiry item, logging type item, and file name.
The rounds means 1 establishes an automatic line connection (based on the prior art) with the user system 20 based on the interview schedule (not shown) in the already filled interview table 31 and starts the interview. In the user system 20 that received the interview, the status monitoring device 21 (hereinafter referred to as SVP) is activated, investigates the system status of the user system 21, and if there is an abnormality in the system, collects operating information and disconnects the line. 15 to the center system 10. If there is no abnormality in the system, only the signal indicating no abnormality is transferred to the center system. The rounds means 1 receives the transferred information or signal, and when the signal indicates no abnormality, records the completion of the interview of the user system 20,
The next scheduled interview of the user system 20 is performed. On the other hand, when operating information is transferred, it is logged in a logging storage section (not shown) of the recording file 32, and the diagnostic means 22 is activated.
前記回診手段1から起動された診断手段2はロ
ギング情報の異常原因を保守項目テーブル33を
参照して、問診テーブル31に記載の問診項目
(図示せず)別に障害の切り分けを行い、当該ユ
ーザ・システム20へ保守要領を通知する。な
お、保守項目テーブル33には例えば機器や装置
別に障害調査項目、保守要領(いずれも図示せ
ず)が予めカタログされて記載されている。 The diagnostic means 2 started by the rounds means 1 refers to the maintenance item table 33 to determine the cause of the abnormality in the logging information, isolates the failure according to the inquiry items (not shown) listed in the inquiry table 31, and determines the cause of the abnormality in the logging information by the user. The maintenance procedure is notified to the system 20. Note that, in the maintenance item table 33, for example, failure investigation items and maintenance procedures (none of which are shown) are cataloged and described for each device or device.
ユーザ・システム20は通知された保守要領に
基づく保守作業を行つてから再度SVP21を起
動して障害の復旧状態を確認し、障害復旧ならば
復旧信号を、又障害が未復旧の時は稼動情報を収
集してセンタ・システム10へ転送する。 After performing maintenance work based on the notified maintenance instructions, the user system 20 starts up the SVP 21 again, checks the failure recovery status, and sends a recovery signal if the failure has been recovered, or operation information if the failure has not been recovered. are collected and transferred to the center system 10.
本一実施例によれば、センタ計算機システムに
回路接続されたユーザ計算機は、常に定期的に診
断を受けられ障害発生を予防できる効果がある。 According to this embodiment, the user computers connected to the center computer system can be regularly diagnosed and can prevent the occurrence of failures.
本発明の他の実施例としては、保守項目テーブ
ル及び診断手段をカタログ化することで、障害の
診断をセンタ処理装置に依存する事なく、ユーザ
計算機システム側で実施できる。例えば、ユーザ
計算機システムは、障害発生時にのみ、SVPが
情報収集を行うものとし、回診手段は情報転送を
検知したらば、センタ内カタログ化された当該保
守項目テーブル及び診断手段を問診テーブル31
に記載された問診項目(図示せず)で検索してユ
ーザ側へ転送する。この他の実施例によれば、セ
ンタ負荷を増やさずに、ユーザ側で保守できる効
果がある。また、保守項目テーブルと診断手段を
センタ側にカタログ化保持することで診断手段の
開発とメンテナンスが容易になる効果もある。 As another embodiment of the present invention, by cataloging the maintenance item table and the diagnostic means, failure diagnosis can be performed on the user computer system side without depending on the center processing device. For example, in the user computer system, the SVP collects information only when a failure occurs, and when the rounding means detects information transfer, it transfers the maintenance item table and diagnostic means cataloged in the center to the inquiry table 31.
The information is searched for using the interview items (not shown) described in , and transferred to the user side. According to this other embodiment, there is an effect that maintenance can be performed on the user side without increasing the load on the center. Further, by cataloging and maintaining the maintenance item table and the diagnostic means at the center side, the development and maintenance of the diagnostic means is facilitated.
本発明によれば、ユーザ計算機システムの障害
診断の自動化が出来る効果があり、更に障害予防
が可能であつて計算機システムの信頼性を向上で
きる効果がある。 According to the present invention, there is an effect that fault diagnosis of a user computer system can be automated, and further there is an effect that fault prevention is possible and reliability of the computer system can be improved.
第1図は装置接続図、第2図はブロツク図、第
3図は流れ図であり、図中、10は診断処理装
置、11は記憶装置、20は被診断処理装置、2
1は状態監視装置、1は回診手段、2は診断手
段、31は問診テーブル、32は記録フアイル、
33は保守項目テーブルである。
1 is a device connection diagram, FIG. 2 is a block diagram, and FIG. 3 is a flowchart. In the figure, 10 is a diagnostic processing device, 11 is a storage device, 20 is a diagnostic processing device, 2
1 is a condition monitoring device, 1 is a rounds means, 2 is a diagnostic means, 31 is an interview table, 32 is a record file,
33 is a maintenance item table.
Claims (1)
数台接続した診断処理装置であつて、該被診断処
理装置の状態問合せ及び状態情報を収集する回診
手段と収集された状態情報を格納する記憶装置と
格納された前記状態情報を分析する診断手段とを
備え、該回診手段が所定順序で該被診断処理装置
を回診し、該状態監視装置が収集した状態情報を
該記憶装置に格納してから、該被診断処理装置の
異常情報を該診断手段で切り分けて該状態監視装
置に通知する事を特徴とする遠隔保守方式。1. A diagnostic processing device in which a plurality of diagnostic processing devices each equipped with a status monitoring device are connected, which includes a circulating means for inquiring the status of the diagnostic processing device and collecting status information, and a storage device for storing the collected status information. and diagnostic means for analyzing the stored state information, the visiting means makes rounds of the diagnosed processing device in a predetermined order, stores the state information collected by the state monitoring device in the storage device, and then , a remote maintenance system characterized in that abnormality information of the processing device to be diagnosed is separated by the diagnostic means and notified to the condition monitoring device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56155276A JPS5856158A (en) | 1981-09-30 | 1981-09-30 | Remote maintenance system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56155276A JPS5856158A (en) | 1981-09-30 | 1981-09-30 | Remote maintenance system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5856158A JPS5856158A (en) | 1983-04-02 |
| JPS6330651B2 true JPS6330651B2 (en) | 1988-06-20 |
Family
ID=15602355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56155276A Granted JPS5856158A (en) | 1981-09-30 | 1981-09-30 | Remote maintenance system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5856158A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20250071666A (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2025-05-22 | (주)이모션 | Electrified vehicle and method of controlling the same |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6027034A (en) * | 1983-07-23 | 1985-02-12 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Remote maintenance system for data processing system |
| JPS63283334A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1988-11-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Communication control system for home bus system |
| JPH01316839A (en) * | 1988-06-17 | 1989-12-21 | Fujitsu Ltd | Fault analysis diagnosing system |
| JP2804125B2 (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1998-09-24 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Fault monitoring device and control method for information processing system |
| JPH06309191A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-11-04 | Nec Corp | Fault diagnosis system |
| JPH06332745A (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 1994-12-02 | Nec Corp | Remote maintenance system |
| JP2002032385A (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-01-31 | Nec Nexsolutions Ltd | Method and system for examining information terminal failure |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS491147A (en) * | 1972-04-14 | 1974-01-08 | ||
| DE2350371C3 (en) * | 1973-10-08 | 1981-03-26 | IBM Deutschland GmbH, 70569 Stuttgart | Method and device for testing and maintenance of data processing systems by means of spatially distant maintenance stations |
| JPS584373B2 (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1983-01-26 | 株式会社東芝 | electronic exchange system |
| JPS5478936A (en) * | 1977-12-06 | 1979-06-23 | Nec Corp | Check system of input and output terminal abnormal state in on-line information processing system |
| JPS6032218B2 (en) * | 1978-11-10 | 1985-07-26 | 富士通株式会社 | Data collection processing system/error processing method |
| JPS56108138A (en) * | 1980-01-31 | 1981-08-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Monitor system for computer system |
-
1981
- 1981-09-30 JP JP56155276A patent/JPS5856158A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20250071666A (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2025-05-22 | (주)이모션 | Electrified vehicle and method of controlling the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5856158A (en) | 1983-04-02 |
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