JPS6335533Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6335533Y2 JPS6335533Y2 JP1978084484U JP8448478U JPS6335533Y2 JP S6335533 Y2 JPS6335533 Y2 JP S6335533Y2 JP 1978084484 U JP1978084484 U JP 1978084484U JP 8448478 U JP8448478 U JP 8448478U JP S6335533 Y2 JPS6335533 Y2 JP S6335533Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- axle
- wheels
- rice transplanter
- holes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は、機体に苗植装置を支持し、かつ機
体両側に2個一対の車輪を軸架させてなる田植機
に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a rice transplanter which supports a seedling transplanting device on the machine body and has two pairs of wheels mounted on both sides of the machine body.
本考案は以上の田植機において、車軸に、雄ね
じを形成すると共に、該車軸の長さ方向に沿つて
複数個の貫通孔を苗植間隔と略同寸法の間隔を置
いて設ける一方、前記車輪のボス部内周面に、前
記車軸の雄ねじに螺合する雌ねじを形成して、前
記車輪の回転により、該車輪を前記車軸に沿つて
移動可能に挿嵌支持すると共に、前記車輪のボス
部に挿通孔を設けて、該挿通孔及び貫通孔へのピ
ンの挿通により前記車輪を車軸に固定すること
で、前記車輪を、前記車軸に沿つて移動させて、
簡単に前記車輪の車輪間隔を変更できるのであ
り、田植機を軟弱地で走行させるような場合に、
前記車輪間隔を苗植間隔と同寸法だけ大となすこ
とにより、植付苗を車輪にて踏倒したりすること
なく、機体を安定化させて、機の安全な走行を行
ない、また田植機を路上走行する場合、或は田植
機を運搬車上に搭載して運搬する場合に、車輪間
隔を拡開して機体を安定化させようとするもので
ある。 The present invention provides the rice transplanter as described above, in which the axle is formed with a male thread, and a plurality of through holes are provided along the length direction of the axle at intervals of approximately the same size as the seedling spacing; A female thread is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the boss portion of the wheel to be engaged with the male thread of the axle, so that the wheel is fitted and supported so as to be movable along the axle when the wheel rotates, and the wheel is fitted onto the boss portion of the wheel. By providing an insertion hole and fixing the wheel to the axle by inserting a pin into the insertion hole and the through hole, the wheel is moved along the axle,
The wheel spacing of the wheels can be easily changed, and when the rice transplanter is running on soft ground,
By increasing the wheel spacing by the same dimension as the seedling planting spacing, the rice transplanter can be stabilized and run safely without tripping over the planted seedlings with the wheels. This is intended to stabilize the rice transplanter by increasing the distance between its wheels when traveling on the road or when transporting the rice transplanter by mounting it on a transport vehicle.
以下本考案の詳細を図面の実施例に基いて説明
する。図中1は乗用田植機の機体で、該機体1の
前部両側にそれぞれ前輪2,2を設け、また後部
両側には伝動チエンケース3,3を揺動可能に設
け、このケース3,3には車軸4,4を突設し
て、該各車軸4,4に後輪5,5を軸架してい
る。 The details of the present invention will be explained below based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. In the figure, 1 is the body of a riding rice transplanter. Front wheels 2, 2 are provided on both sides of the front part of the body 1, and transmission chain cases 3, 3 are swingably provided on both sides of the rear part. Axles 4, 4 are provided protruding from the rear wheels 4, 4, and rear wheels 5, 5 are mounted on the respective axles 4, 4.
そして前記各車輪2,2及び5,5は、機体1
上に搭載した原動機6に連動させている。 Each of the wheels 2, 2 and 5, 5 is connected to the fuselage 1.
It is linked to the prime mover 6 mounted above.
また前記機体1上には、操縦ハンドル7と操縦
席8を設けると共に、機体1の前方部には、フロ
ート9、植付爪10及び苗載台11などからなる
苗植装置12を揺動装置13を介して上下動可能
に支持し、機体1の進行に伴ない前記植付爪10
により苗載台11上の苗を逐次圃場内に植付ける
べくしている。 Further, a control handle 7 and a pilot seat 8 are provided on the body 1, and a seedling planting device 12 consisting of a float 9, a planting claw 10, a seedling stand 11, etc. is mounted on a rocking device at the front of the body 1. 13 so as to be movable up and down, and the planting claw 10 is supported as the machine body 1 moves forward.
Accordingly, the seedlings on the seedling stand 11 are successively planted in the field.
しかして本考案は以上の乗用田植機において、
伝動チエンケース3から突設する車軸4に雄ねじ
14を形成すると共に、前記後輪5におけるボス
部15の内周面に前記ねじ14に螺合する雌ねじ
16を形成し、前記車軸4にそのねじ14に沿つ
て移動可能に後輪5を挿嵌支持するのである。 However, the present invention has the above riding rice transplanter,
A male thread 14 is formed on the axle 4 protruding from the transmission chain case 3, and a female thread 16 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the boss portion 15 of the rear wheel 5 to be screwed into the thread 14. The rear wheel 5 is inserted and supported so as to be movable along the line 14.
そして前記後輪5のボス部15に所定間隔をあ
けて2個1組の挿通孔17,17を形成すると共
に、前記車軸4のケース3寄り及びその先端部に
前記挿通孔17と同一間隔として貫通孔18,1
8を2組形成し、前記ボス部15の挿通孔17,
17から前記車軸4における貫通孔18の何れか
の組にピン19,19を貫通させることにより、
車軸4に後輪5のボス部15を固定する。また前
記2組の貫通孔18の間隔は、苗植装置12によ
る苗植間隔と略々同一幅となし、即ち例えば苗植
装置12による植付苗aの条間距離を30cmとすれ
ば、前記2組の貫通孔18間隔を30cmとなすので
ある。これによつて前記後輪5,5の位置X,X
を、第3図に示すごとく前輪2,2の位置Y,Y
にまで変更可能となすのである。尚図中20は車
輪5の脱落防止用の止めカラーであつて、該カラ
ー20は車軸4の外端部に螺挿して止めボルト2
1により固定される。 A pair of insertion holes 17, 17 are formed at a predetermined interval in the boss portion 15 of the rear wheel 5, and a pair of insertion holes 17, 17 are formed at the same intervals as the insertion holes 17 at the tip of the axle 4 near the case 3. Through hole 18,1
8 are formed, and the insertion hole 17 of the boss portion 15,
By passing pins 19, 19 through any pair of through holes 18 in the axle 4 from 17,
A boss portion 15 of a rear wheel 5 is fixed to an axle 4. Further, the interval between the two sets of through-holes 18 is approximately the same width as the interval between seedlings planted by the seedling planting device 12, that is, for example, if the distance between the rows of seedlings a planted by the seedling planting device 12 is 30 cm, The interval between the two sets of through holes 18 is 30 cm. As a result, the positions of the rear wheels 5, 5
As shown in Fig. 3, the positions of the front wheels 2, 2 are Y, Y.
It can be changed up to . In the figure, reference numeral 20 denotes a stopper collar for preventing the wheel 5 from falling off.
Fixed by 1.
本考案では、前記車軸4を延長させて、その貫
通孔18,18を前記と同一間隔で3組形成し、
後輪5,5の位置X,Xを第3図に示すごとく前
輪2,2の1条間分だけ外方へ離れた位置Z,Z
にまで変更可能としてもよく、これによると機体
の安定度が一層良好となる。 In the present invention, the axle 4 is extended, and three sets of through holes 18, 18 are formed at the same intervals as above,
The positions X,
It may also be possible to change it up to , which further improves the stability of the aircraft.
また本考案では後輪5に限らず前輪2に施して
もよいのである。また以上には4輪乗用形の田植
機について説明したが、本考案は2輪歩行形の田
植機に利用することも可能である。 Furthermore, in the present invention, the treatment is not limited to the rear wheel 5, but may be applied to the front wheel 2. Furthermore, although a four-wheel riding type rice transplanter has been described above, the present invention can also be applied to a two-wheel walking type rice transplanter.
以上の構成において、いま田植機を軟弱地で走
行させるような場合には、前記ピン19,19を
抜取つて後輪5を自由状態となし、この後車軸4
をブレーキなどで停止させた状態で、機を前進或
は後進させるのである。すると後輪5は機体重量
による接地抵抗により自転し、車軸4のねじ14
に沿つてカラー20に当接するまで移動される。
従つて後輪5が所定位置にまで、つまり第3図の
前輪2の位置Yにまで移動されたとき、後輪2の
ボス部15に形成した挿通孔17,17から車軸
4の貫通孔18,18間にピン19,19を挿通
し、後輪5,5間の間隔を拡開した状態で該後輪
5を固定するのである。 In the above configuration, when the rice transplanter is to be run on soft ground, the pins 19, 19 are removed, the rear wheels 5 are set in a free state, and the rear axle 4 is
The aircraft is stopped using the brakes, etc., and then the aircraft is moved forward or backward. Then, the rear wheel 5 rotates due to ground resistance due to the weight of the machine, and the screw 14 of the axle 4
until it abuts against the collar 20.
Therefore, when the rear wheel 5 is moved to a predetermined position, that is, to the position Y of the front wheel 2 in FIG. , 18, and the rear wheels 5 are fixed in a state where the distance between the rear wheels 5 is widened.
このように後輪5の間隔を拡開調整すると、機
体が安定し、転倒事故を防止すると同時に、良好
な苗植作業が行なわれ、しかも後輪5は苗植装置
12による苗植間隔と略々同一幅で調整されるか
ら、植付苗aを踏倒すこともないのである。 By widening and adjusting the distance between the rear wheels 5 in this way, the machine body becomes stable and falls accidents are prevented, and at the same time good seedling planting work is carried out. Since each seedling is adjusted to the same width, there is no need to step on the planted seedling a.
また前記後輪5,5の間隔を縮小調整するとき
には、機を前記の場合と逆方向に進行させて、該
後輪5,5を固定するのである。 Further, when adjusting the distance between the rear wheels 5, 5, the machine is moved in the opposite direction to the above case, and the rear wheels 5, 5 are fixed.
更に田植機を路上走行する場合、或は運搬車に
搭載するような場合にも、前記と同様にして後輪
5,5の間隔を拡開調整して、機体を安定化させ
るのである。 Furthermore, when the rice transplanter is driven on the road or mounted on a transport vehicle, the distance between the rear wheels 5, 5 is adjusted to widen and stabilize the machine body in the same manner as described above.
以上説明したごとく本考案は、車軸に、雄ねじ
を形成すると共に、該車軸の長さ方向に沿つて複
数個の貫通孔を苗植間隔と略同寸法の間隔を置い
て設ける一方、前記車輪のボス部内周面に、前記
車軸の雄ねじに螺合する雌ねじを形成して、前記
車輪の回転により、該車輪を前記車軸に沿つて移
動可能に挿嵌支持すると共に、前記車輪のボス部
に挿通孔を設けて、該挿通孔及び貫通孔へのピン
の挿通により前記車輪を車軸に固定することで、
前記車輪を回転さすことにより前記車軸に沿つて
移動させて、簡単に前記車輪の車輪間隔を変更で
きるのであり、田植機を軟弱地で走行させる場
合、また路上走行させる場合、さらに運搬車上に
搭載して運搬するような場合に、車輪間隔を拡開
することにより、機体を安定化させ得て、転倒事
故を防止できるのである。 As explained above, the present invention forms a male thread on the axle, and provides a plurality of through holes along the length direction of the axle at intervals of approximately the same size as the spacing between seedlings. A female thread is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the boss portion to be screwed into the male thread of the axle, and the wheel is inserted and supported so as to be movable along the axle when the wheel rotates, and is inserted into the boss portion of the wheel. By providing a hole and fixing the wheel to the axle by inserting a pin into the insertion hole and the through hole,
The wheel spacing between the wheels can be easily changed by rotating the wheels and moving them along the axle. By widening the distance between the wheels when the aircraft is loaded and transported, the aircraft can be stabilized and falls over can be prevented.
しかも、前記車軸に設ける貫通孔の間隔を前記
苗植装置による苗植間隔と略々同寸法として、該
苗植間隔と略同寸法だけ車輪を位置変更可能とし
たから、軟弱地における苗植作業時に機体を安定
化して安全走行を行ない得るばかりでなく、車輪
位置を変更調整する場合、苗植間隔に対する車輪
位置を気遣う必要なく行なえるのであつて、車輪
の調整位置如何に拘わらず、これら車輪により苗
植装置にて植付けられた植付苗を踏付けたりする
のを防止できるのであり、従つて、車輪位置の変
更を容易に、かつ、迅速に行なうことができるの
である。 Moreover, since the spacing of the through holes provided in the axle is set to be approximately the same as the spacing between seedlings planted by the seedling planting device, the position of the wheel can be changed by approximately the same size as the spacing between seedlings. Not only can the aircraft be stabilized to allow safe driving at times, but when changing or adjusting the wheel position, this can be done without worrying about the wheel position relative to the seedling spacing. This makes it possible to prevent the planted seedlings planted by the seedling planting device from being stepped on, and therefore, the wheel position can be changed easily and quickly.
第1図は本考案にかかる田植機の側面図、第2
図は同要部の拡大分解断面図、第3図は車輪変更
状態を示す説明図である。
1……機体、2,5……車輪、4……車軸、1
2……苗植装置。
Figure 1 is a side view of the rice transplanter according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view of the rice transplanter according to the present invention;
The figure is an enlarged exploded sectional view of the main parts, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the wheels are changed. 1... Aircraft, 2, 5... Wheels, 4... Axle, 1
2... Seedling planting device.
Claims (1)
2個一対の車輪を軸架させて成る田植機におい
て、車軸に、雄ねじを形成すると共に、該車軸の
長さ方向に沿つて複数個の貫通孔を苗植間隔と略
同寸法の間隔を置いて設ける一方、前記車輪のボ
ス部内周面に、前記車軸の雄ねじに螺合する雌ね
じを形成して、前記車輪の回転により、該車輪を
前記車軸に沿つて移動可能に挿嵌支持すると共
に、前記車輪のボス部に挿通孔を設けて、該挿通
孔及び貫通孔へのピンの挿通により前記車輪を車
軸に固定したことを特徴とする田植機。 In a rice transplanter in which a seedling transplanting device is supported on the machine body and a pair of wheels are mounted on the machine body, the axle is formed with a male thread and a plurality of through holes are formed along the length direction of the axle. Holes are provided at intervals of approximately the same size as the spacing between seedlings, and a female thread is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the boss portion of the wheel to be screwed into the male thread of the axle, so that rotation of the wheel causes the wheel to A rice transplanter characterized in that the wheel is inserted and supported so as to be movable along the axle, and an insertion hole is provided in the boss portion of the wheel, and the wheel is fixed to the axle by inserting a pin into the insertion hole and the through hole. Machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1978084484U JPS6335533Y2 (en) | 1978-06-20 | 1978-06-20 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1978084484U JPS6335533Y2 (en) | 1978-06-20 | 1978-06-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS55958U JPS55958U (en) | 1980-01-07 |
| JPS6335533Y2 true JPS6335533Y2 (en) | 1988-09-21 |
Family
ID=29007220
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1978084484U Expired JPS6335533Y2 (en) | 1978-06-20 | 1978-06-20 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6335533Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4831443U (en) * | 1971-08-18 | 1973-04-17 |
-
1978
- 1978-06-20 JP JP1978084484U patent/JPS6335533Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS55958U (en) | 1980-01-07 |
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