JPS6336830Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6336830Y2
JPS6336830Y2 JP1983027882U JP2788283U JPS6336830Y2 JP S6336830 Y2 JPS6336830 Y2 JP S6336830Y2 JP 1983027882 U JP1983027882 U JP 1983027882U JP 2788283 U JP2788283 U JP 2788283U JP S6336830 Y2 JPS6336830 Y2 JP S6336830Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seat
backrest
support member
bent
springs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1983027882U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59133332U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1983027882U priority Critical patent/JPS59133332U/en
Publication of JPS59133332U publication Critical patent/JPS59133332U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6336830Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6336830Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は操向操縦及び機体に装着した作業機の
レバー類等の操作を行なうべく着席する車両の座
席の改良に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to an improvement in a seat for a vehicle in which a person is seated to perform steering operations and operate levers, etc. of a working machine attached to the aircraft body.

一般の車両における座席はシートのみ、又は背
凭れのみにスプリングを介装することにより別々
に緩衝していたが、構造が複雑になつてコスト高
になると共に標準的な強さのスプリングで緩衝し
て背凭れは小柄で体重の軽い者にとつては固く感
じ、大柄で体重の重い者にとつては軟弱過ぎて不
安定に感ずる欠点があり、また、作業機の操作レ
バーが座席の後部にあつて後方へ手を伸ばして操
作する場合、背凭れが邪魔になつてレバー操作を
しずらく、特に小柄な者においては著しく困難で
あつた。
Seats in general vehicles are cushioned separately by inserting springs in only the seat or only the backrest, but this makes the structure complicated and expensive, and it is not possible to use springs of standard strength to cushion the seats. The backrest has the disadvantage that it feels stiff for small and light people, and too soft and unstable for large and heavy people.Also, the control lever of the work equipment is located at the back of the seat. When reaching backwards to operate the lever, the backrest gets in the way and makes it difficult to operate the lever, which is especially difficult for small people.

本願考案は構造が簡単で安価に得ることができ
るものでありながら、体型の如何に拘らず良く適
合すると共に小柄な者でも後方にあるレバーその
他の操作具を極めて容易に操作することができる
作業用車両の座席を提供せんとするものであつ
て、機体上に、シートと背凭れとからなる座席を
装着した作業車両において、前記シートの前部を
上下回動自在に軸支し、背凭れの支持部材の下部
を折曲すると共に前後回動可能に軸支し、前記シ
ートの後部下面と支持部材の下部の折曲部との間
にスプリングを介装したことを特徴とするもので
ある。
Although the present invention has a simple structure and can be obtained at low cost, it fits well regardless of body shape and allows even small people to operate the levers and other operating tools at the rear extremely easily. In a work vehicle that is intended to provide a seat for a work vehicle, and is equipped with a seat consisting of a seat and a backrest on the body of the work vehicle, the front part of the seat is pivotally supported so as to be movable up and down, and the backrest is attached to the backrest. The lower part of the supporting member is bent and pivoted so as to be rotatable back and forth, and a spring is interposed between the lower rear surface of the seat and the bent part of the lower part of the supporting member. .

以下、図面に示す実施例について説明すると、
第1図は四輪駆動型のトラクタを示し、機体1の
前部にはエンジン2が搭載してあり、操縦部はハ
ンドル3、ブレーキペタル、クラツチペタル4、
各種の操作レバー5……及び座席6等で構成され
ており、図示してないが後部には各種の作業機を
装着するものである。
The embodiments shown in the drawings will be explained below.
Figure 1 shows a four-wheel drive tractor, with an engine 2 mounted on the front of the machine body 1, and a control section consisting of a handle 3, a brake pedal, a clutch pedal 4,
It is composed of various operating levers 5, seats 6, etc., and various working machines are attached to the rear, although not shown.

そして、前記座席6は第2図に示すようにシー
ト7と背凭れ8とからなり、シート7の前部両側
の下面に突設したブラケツト9,9(一方のみ図
示)は機体1に立設した支持金10,10に支点
ピン11,11により上下回動自在に軸支し、背
凭れ8の支持部材12は背面視で逆U字状をなし
ており、その下部をそれぞれ前方に向けて折曲
し、角部12aは機体1に立設した支持金13,
13に支点ピン14,14で前後回動自在に軸支
してあり、前方へ向けて延びる折曲部12b,1
2bと前記シート7の後部下面との間には巻きス
プリング15,15が介装してある。
The seat 6 consists of a seat 7 and a backrest 8, as shown in FIG. The support member 12 of the backrest 8 has an inverted U-shape when viewed from the rear, with its lower part facing forward. The corner part 12a is bent, and the support metal 13 installed on the fuselage 1,
13, the bent portions 12b, 1 are pivotally supported by fulcrum pins 14, 14 so as to be rotatable back and forth, and extend toward the front.
Winding springs 15, 15 are interposed between 2b and the rear lower surface of the seat 7.

また、前記支持部材12の折曲部12b,12
bの下面には、中央に下方が開口した空洞を有す
る軟質ゴム製のクツシヨン16,16が接合して
あり、該クツシヨン16,16及び前記巻きスプ
リング15,15を、上記折曲部12b,12b
に、ボルト17とナツト18とのより一体的に締
着してある。
Further, the bent portions 12b, 12 of the support member 12
A cushion 16, 16 made of soft rubber and having a cavity opened downward at the center is joined to the lower surface of b.
In this case, the bolt 17 and nut 18 are more integrally fastened.

前述の座席6において操縦者が着席すると、そ
の者の体重に応じて巻きスプリング15,15が
圧縮されると共にクツシヨン16,16が受板1
9,19に当接する。
When the operator takes a seat on the seat 6, the winding springs 15, 15 are compressed according to the weight of the operator, and the cushions 16, 16 are pressed against the receiving plate 1.
9 and 19.

その際、前記巻きスプリング15,15の強さ
を標準体重の者に適合するように設定した場合、
体重の軽い操縦者が着席すると、第3図bに示す
ように巻きスプリング15,15の圧縮量が小さ
いので、背凭れ8が小さい押圧力でも容易に傾動
して適度のクツシヨン性を得ることができ、ま
た、体重の大なる操縦者が着席すると、巻きスプ
リング15,15が第3図aに示す如く大きく圧
縮されるので、背凭れ8が後方へ傾動し難くな
り、不安定感を生ずることがない。
At that time, if the strength of the coiled springs 15, 15 is set to suit a person of normal weight,
When a light operator is seated, the amount of compression of the winding springs 15, 15 is small as shown in FIG. Moreover, when a heavy operator takes a seat, the winding springs 15, 15 are greatly compressed as shown in FIG. There is no.

更に、機体1の後部に装着した作業機の操作レ
バー又はその他の操作部材を操作すべく、操縦者
が軽く腰を上げると共に後方へ振り返つて背凭れ
8に体重を掛けながら手を伸ばすと、巻きスプリ
ング15,15に対する負荷が減少すると同時に
背凭れを後方へ押す力が大きくなるので、第3図
cの状態からdに示すようにシート7の後部が浮
き上がると共に背凭れが後方へ傾動することとな
り、操作レバー等の操作を容易に行なうことがで
きる。
Furthermore, when the operator raises his hips slightly, turns back, and extends his hand while putting his weight on the backrest 8 to operate the operating lever or other operating member of the work equipment attached to the rear of the aircraft 1, the winding occurs. As the load on the springs 15, 15 decreases, at the same time the force pushing the backrest increases, the rear part of the seat 7 lifts up and the backrest tilts backward from the state shown in Figure 3c, as shown in d. , operating levers, etc. can be easily operated.

本考案は前述のように機体上に、シートと背凭
れとからなる座席を装着した作業車両において、
前記シートの前部を上下回動自在に軸支し、背凭
れの支持部材の下部を折曲すると共に前後回動可
能に軸支し、前記シートの後部下面と支持部材の
下部の折曲部との間にスプリングを介装したの
で、シートと背凭れの緩衝をそれらの間に介装し
たスプリングにより兼用することができ構造が簡
単で安価に得ることができる。
As mentioned above, the present invention is applied to a work vehicle equipped with a seat consisting of a seat and a backrest on the body.
The front part of the seat is pivotally supported so as to be vertically movable, the lower part of the support member of the backrest is bent and pivotally supported so as to be rotatable back and forth, and the bent part of the rear lower surface of the seat and the lower part of the support member is provided. Since the spring is interposed between the seat and the backrest, the spring interposed between them can serve as a buffer for the seat and the backrest, and the structure can be simple and inexpensive.

しかも、前記スプリングを標準的体重の者に適
するように選定するだけで、背凭れは体重の軽い
者に対してはソフトに感じるように作動し、ま
た、体重の重い者に対しては体重に相応した安定
感のある支持をなし、体重の軽重に拘らず座り心
地の良い座席を得ることができる。
Moreover, by simply selecting the springs to be suitable for a person of a standard weight, the backrest will operate so that it feels soft for a person of light weight, and will adjust to the weight of a person of a heavy weight. It provides support with a corresponding sense of stability, and provides a comfortable seat regardless of your weight.

更に、機体の後方の操作部材を操作する時、操
縦者が後方操作姿勢になると、シートの後部が浮
き上がり気みになつて背凭れが後方へ容易に傾動
するので、座席の後方にある操作部材の操作性が
著しく向上する。
Furthermore, when operating the operating members at the rear of the aircraft, if the pilot assumes a rearward operating position, the rear of the seat tends to lift up and the backrest easily tilts backwards. The operability is significantly improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案の一実施例を示すものであつて、
第1図はトラクタの側面図、第2図は座席及びそ
の支持部の側面図、第3図a,b,c,dは作用
図である。 1……機体、6……座席、7……シート、8…
…背凭れ、11,14……支点ピン、12……支
持部材、15……巻きスプリング。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 1 is a side view of the tractor, FIG. 2 is a side view of the seat and its support, and FIGS. 3a, b, c, and d are operational views. 1... Aircraft, 6... Seat, 7... Seat, 8...
...backrest, 11, 14... fulcrum pin, 12... support member, 15... winding spring.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 機体上に、シートと背凭れとからなる座席を装
着した作業車両において、前記シートの前部を上
下回動自在に軸支し、背凭れの支持部材の下部を
折曲すると共に前後回動可能に軸支し、前記シー
トの後部下面と支持部材の下部の折曲部との間に
スプリングを介装したことを特徴とする作業車両
の座席。
In a work vehicle in which a seat consisting of a seat and a backrest is mounted on the body, the front part of the seat is pivotally supported so as to be movable up and down, and the lower part of the support member of the backrest can be bent and rotated back and forth. What is claimed is: 1. A seat for a work vehicle, characterized in that the seat is pivotally supported on the seat, and a spring is interposed between the rear lower surface of the seat and a bent portion at the bottom of the support member.
JP1983027882U 1983-02-26 1983-02-26 work vehicle seats Granted JPS59133332U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1983027882U JPS59133332U (en) 1983-02-26 1983-02-26 work vehicle seats

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1983027882U JPS59133332U (en) 1983-02-26 1983-02-26 work vehicle seats

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59133332U JPS59133332U (en) 1984-09-06
JPS6336830Y2 true JPS6336830Y2 (en) 1988-09-29

Family

ID=30158762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1983027882U Granted JPS59133332U (en) 1983-02-26 1983-02-26 work vehicle seats

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59133332U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59133332U (en) 1984-09-06

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