JPS6337112Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6337112Y2
JPS6337112Y2 JP1985146532U JP14653285U JPS6337112Y2 JP S6337112 Y2 JPS6337112 Y2 JP S6337112Y2 JP 1985146532 U JP1985146532 U JP 1985146532U JP 14653285 U JP14653285 U JP 14653285U JP S6337112 Y2 JPS6337112 Y2 JP S6337112Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dust
air
blower
collection path
dust collection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1985146532U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6162920U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1985146532U priority Critical patent/JPS6337112Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6162920U publication Critical patent/JPS6162920U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6337112Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6337112Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、送風機に着脱自在の集塵容器に向つ
て地表の塵埃を案内するための集塵路と、この集
塵路に斜めに合流して送風機の圧力風を送風する
送風路とを設けた集塵装置に係るものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] This invention consists of a dust collection path for guiding dust on the ground toward a dust collection container that can be attached to and detached from the blower, and a dust collection path that joins the dust collection path diagonally to collect the pressure air from the blower. This relates to a dust collector equipped with an air passage for blowing air.

従来、地表の塵埃を集塵する集塵装置において
は、吸風機によつて発生する吸風により地表の落
葉等の塵埃を吸引してフイルターにより分離、収
集するよう構成されていた。したがつてフイルタ
ーによつて濾過された空気が吸風機に吸引される
ため、微細な塵埃はフイルターを通過して吸風機
に吸引されて機械部分の摩耗を早め、また落葉等
の大きな塵埃のみを収集するためにフイルターの
網目を阻大にすると吸風機に多量の塵埃が吸引さ
れ、吸風機の運転を阻害することになり、また構
造簡単な袋状のフイルターを使用するためには、
フイルターを覆うケースを必要として、かえつて
構造複雑となる欠点があつた。
Conventionally, a dust collector for collecting dust on the ground surface has been configured to suck dust such as fallen leaves on the ground surface using air generated by an air sucker, and separate and collect the dust using a filter. Therefore, the air filtered by the filter is sucked into the fan, so fine dust passes through the filter and is sucked into the fan, accelerating wear on mechanical parts, and only large dust such as fallen leaves are removed. If the mesh of the filter is made large to collect dust, a large amount of dust will be sucked into the fan, which will hinder the operation of the fan.
This had the disadvantage that it required a case to cover the filter, which made the structure more complicated.

本考案は、送風機の圧力風を利用して地表の集
塵を行ない、さらに収塵容器を送風機に着脱自在
に装着することにより、吸風機に塵埃を吸引して
運転を阻害するようなことがなく、塵埃の分離、
収集が容易で、落葉等の大きな塵埃でも集塵路内
で搬送が阻害されることがなく、しかも取り扱い
が容易な集塵装置を提供しようとするものであ
る。以下、図面により本考案の一実施例について
詳細な説明を行なう。
This invention collects dust from the ground surface using the pressure air of the blower, and by attaching a dust container to the blower in a detachable manner, it prevents dust from being sucked into the blower and interfering with operation. No dust separation,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a dust collector that is easy to collect, does not impede transportation of large dust such as fallen leaves in a dust collection path, and is easy to handle. Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図、第2図において、1は携帯用の送風機
でつぎのように構成されている。すなわち、3は
エンジン(図示せず)、送風フアン(図示せず)
を内蔵する本体ケース、5は本体ケース3の上部
に設けたハンドル、7は送風フアンによつて発生
する低圧の圧力風を送風する送風管である。41
は送風管7の先端に嵌合する合流管で、送風管7
から流入口43を経て排風口45に向う送風路4
7は、後述の吸塵管51から排風口45を経て収
塵容器59に至る集塵路49に斜めに合流してい
る。集塵路49は全長にわたつて断面積をほぼ同
一の形状に形成して設けるとともに、送風路47
は集塵路49の内壁面に開口して設けられてい
る。51は集塵路49の下部の吸入口53に嵌合
する吸塵管で先端に円錐状の吸塵体55が連通固
着され、下部に開口部57が開口している。59
は送風管7を介して送風機1に、固定金具61に
より懸吊された袋状の収塵容器で、開口部63は
排風口45の外周に着脱自在に嵌合して固定金具
65により固定されている。67は吸塵体55の
後部に回転自在に設けた案内輪である。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a portable air blower, which is constructed as follows. That is, 3 is an engine (not shown), a blower fan (not shown)
5 is a handle provided on the upper part of the main body case 3, and 7 is an air pipe for blowing low-pressure air generated by a blower fan. 41
is a confluence pipe that fits into the tip of the air pipe 7;
The air passage 4 goes from the air inlet 43 to the air outlet 45.
7 obliquely merges into a dust collection path 49 which extends from a dust suction pipe 51, which will be described later, to a dust container 59 via an air exhaust port 45. The dust collection path 49 is provided with a cross-sectional area of approximately the same shape over its entire length, and the ventilation path 47
is provided with an opening on the inner wall surface of the dust collection path 49. Reference numeral 51 denotes a dust suction pipe that fits into the suction port 53 at the lower part of the dust collection path 49, and a conical dust suction body 55 is connected and fixed to the tip thereof, and an opening 57 is opened at the lower part. 59
is a bag-shaped dust container suspended from the blower 1 via the air pipe 7 by a fixing fitting 61, and the opening 63 is removably fitted to the outer periphery of the exhaust port 45 and fixed by the fixing fitting 65. ing. 67 is a guide ring rotatably provided at the rear of the dust suction body 55.

以上の実施例において、集塵作業を行なうにあ
たつては、作業者は案内輪67を地表に接して、
吸塵体55の下面を地表から適宜な間隔を保持し
つつ前方に移動せしめる。送風機1によつて発生
する低圧の圧力風は合流管41の流入口43から
送風路47を高速で通過し、排風口45から収塵
容器59に入り、布目を通過して大気に放出され
るものである。送風が送風路47から集塵路49
内に高速で流入する際、集塵路49内の空気が引
き込まれて負圧を生じ、吸塵体55の開口部57
から空気を吸引する。この吸風により地表の塵埃
を吸引して吸塵管51から集塵路49を経て送風
路47から流入する空気に合流し、収塵容器59
内に入つて分離、収容されるものである。なお、
第3図は他の実施例を示すもので、本体ケース3
の下部に収塵容器69を着脱自在に固着し、収塵
容器69の内部にフイルター71を設けたもので
ある。
In the above embodiment, when performing dust collection work, the worker holds the guide wheel 67 in contact with the ground surface,
The lower surface of the dust suction body 55 is moved forward while maintaining an appropriate distance from the ground surface. The low-pressure air generated by the blower 1 passes through the air passage 47 from the inlet 43 of the confluence pipe 41 at high speed, enters the dust container 59 from the air outlet 45, passes through the fabric, and is released into the atmosphere. It is something. Air is blown from the ventilation path 47 to the dust collection path 49
When the air flows into the dust collection path 49 at high speed, the air in the dust collection path 49 is drawn in and creates a negative pressure, which causes the air to flow into the opening 57 of the dust suction body 55.
suction air from. This sucked air sucks dust on the ground surface and joins the air flowing from the dust pipe 51 through the dust collection path 49 and the air blowing path 47 into the dust container 59.
It is something that can be separated and contained by entering the interior. In addition,
FIG. 3 shows another embodiment, in which the main body case 3
A dust container 69 is removably fixed to the lower part of the dust container 69, and a filter 71 is provided inside the dust container 69.

なお、収塵容器69を送風機1の下部に着脱自
在に固着して、吸塵管51は可撓管を用いてもよ
く、またこの集塵容器の底部に車輪を設けて地上
を転動せしめるよう構成してもよい。また送風管
7あるいは吸塵管51を把持するために、適宜な
ハンドルを設けてもよく、また吸塵管51に剛性
のロツドの下端を装着し、ロツドの上端に把持部
を設け、作業者はハンドル5とこの把持部とを両
手に把持して作業を行なえば、作業者は楽な姿勢
で、携帯用の送風機を前方を下方に傾斜した姿勢
に保持することができるものである。また収塵容
器69はフイルターを兼ねた袋状に形成してもよ
く、この袋状の収塵容器の側面を通気性のないプ
ラスチツクフイルム等で遮蔽して設ければ、作業
者に塵埃風が吹き付けることを防止できる。ある
いは箱状の収塵容器の後方または作業者と反対側
の側方に排風口を設けて作業者に塵埃風を吹き付
けることを防止してもよい。又、収塵容器内にフ
イルターを傾斜して設け、その下面に塵埃を混入
した送風を吹き付けて塵埃を分離せしめるよう構
成してもよい。いずれも本考案に属するものであ
る。
The dust container 69 may be removably fixed to the lower part of the blower 1, and a flexible pipe may be used as the dust suction pipe 51. Also, wheels may be provided at the bottom of the dust container to allow it to roll on the ground. may be configured. In addition, an appropriate handle may be provided in order to grasp the blower pipe 7 or the dust suction pipe 51.Also, the lower end of a rigid rod is attached to the dust suction pipe 51, a grip is provided on the upper end of the rod, and the operator can handle the By holding the portable air blower 5 and the gripping portion in both hands, the operator can comfortably hold the portable blower in a position where the front side is tilted downward. Further, the dust container 69 may be formed in the form of a bag that also serves as a filter, and if the side surface of this bag-shaped dust container is shielded with a non-ventilated plastic film or the like, it is possible to prevent the dust from blowing against the operator. Can prevent spraying. Alternatively, an air exhaust port may be provided at the rear of the box-shaped dust container or on the side opposite to the operator to prevent dust from blowing toward the operator. Alternatively, a filter may be provided in the dust container at an angle, and air mixed with dust may be blown onto the bottom surface of the filter to separate the dust. All of these belong to the present invention.

以上のように本考案は請求の範囲に記載のとお
りの構成であるから、つぎのような効果を有する
ものである。すなわち、(1)送風機の圧力風を用い
るので、落葉等の吹き寄せ作業と集塵作業とを交
換して行なうことができる。(2)圧力風を利用する
ので送風管等の径が小さくなり、コンパクトとな
る。(3)フイルターの網目を細かくする必要がな
く、エンジンの負荷が小さくなり、過熱すること
がない。(4)送風機に塵埃を吸入することがなく、
運転を阻害することがない。(5)収塵容器を送風機
に直接または送風管を介して固着しているので取
扱いが容易で作業し易い。(6)集塵路を全長にわた
つて断面をほぼ同一の形状に形成して設けるとと
もに、送風路を集塵路の内壁面に開口して設けて
いるので、空気噴出ノズル等を集塵路内に突出し
て設ける必要がなく、吸引風の抵抗が少なく、強
力な吸引風によつて落葉のごとく大きな塵埃でも
搬送が阻害されることがなく、円滑に収塵容器に
送り込むことができる。なお、本考案でいう「同
一形状の断面」とは空気噴出ノズル等内部に突出
して落葉等の大きな塵埃の通過を妨げるような構
成は含まないものである。
As described above, since the present invention has the configuration as described in the claims, it has the following effects. That is, (1) since the pressurized air of the blower is used, the work of blowing fallen leaves etc. and the work of collecting dust can be performed interchangeably. (2) Since pressurized air is used, the diameter of the air pipe etc. becomes smaller, making it more compact. (3) There is no need to make the filter mesh finer, reducing the load on the engine and preventing overheating. (4) No dust is inhaled into the blower.
Does not interfere with driving. (5) Since the dust container is fixed to the blower directly or through the blower pipe, it is easy to handle and work. (6) Since the dust collection path is provided with a cross section of almost the same shape over its entire length, and the air blowing path is opened on the inner wall surface of the dust collection path, air jet nozzles, etc. There is no need to protrude into the dust container, there is little resistance to the suction wind, and the powerful suction wind allows even large dust particles such as fallen leaves to be smoothly fed into the dust container without being obstructed. Note that the term "cross section of the same shape" as used in the present invention does not include structures such as air jet nozzles that protrude into the interior and obstruct the passage of large dust particles such as fallen leaves.

なお、本考案は前述の実施例に限定されるもの
ではなく、他の態様においても実施しうるもので
ある。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but can be implemented in other embodiments as well.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の一実施例の側面図、第2図は
要部の側断面図、第3図は他の実施例の側面図で
ある。 図面の主要な部分を表わす符号の説明、1……
送風機、47……送風路、49……集塵路、59
……収塵容器。
FIG. 1 is a side view of one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the main part, and FIG. 3 is a side view of another embodiment. Explanation of the symbols representing the main parts of the drawing, 1...
Blower, 47...Blower path, 49...Dust collection path, 59
...Dust container.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 送風機1に着脱自在の収塵容器59に向つて地
表の塵埃を案内するための集塵路49と、前記集
塵路49に斜めに合流して送風機1の圧力風を送
風する送風路47とを設け、前記集塵路49の全
長にわたつて前記集塵路49の断面をほぼ同一の
形状に形成して設けるとともに、前記送風路47
を前記集塵路49の内壁面に開口して設けたこと
を特徴とする集塵装置。
A dust collection path 49 for guiding dust on the ground toward a dust container 59 that can be attached to and detached from the blower 1; and an air blowing path 47 that obliquely merges with the dust collection path 49 to blow pressurized air from the blower 1. The cross section of the dust collection path 49 is formed to have substantially the same shape over the entire length of the dust collection path 49.
A dust collecting device characterized in that the dust collecting passage 49 is provided with an opening on an inner wall surface thereof.
JP1985146532U 1985-09-27 1985-09-27 Expired JPS6337112Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985146532U JPS6337112Y2 (en) 1985-09-27 1985-09-27

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985146532U JPS6337112Y2 (en) 1985-09-27 1985-09-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6162920U JPS6162920U (en) 1986-04-28
JPS6337112Y2 true JPS6337112Y2 (en) 1988-09-30

Family

ID=30704766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1985146532U Expired JPS6337112Y2 (en) 1985-09-27 1985-09-27

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6337112Y2 (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5347752U (en) * 1976-09-27 1978-04-22

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6162920U (en) 1986-04-28

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