JPS63502520A - 改良された植物靭皮繊維及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
改良された植物靭皮繊維及びその製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS63502520A JPS63502520A JP62500424A JP50042487A JPS63502520A JP S63502520 A JPS63502520 A JP S63502520A JP 62500424 A JP62500424 A JP 62500424A JP 50042487 A JP50042487 A JP 50042487A JP S63502520 A JPS63502520 A JP S63502520A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- flax
- raw
- bleached
- fiber
- fibrous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 claims description 189
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 188
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N L-rhamnopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-rhamnose Natural products CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000570065 Domene Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000487 osmium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JIWAALDUIFCBLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoosmium Chemical compound [Os]=O JIWAALDUIFCBLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8519526A FR2592400B1 (fr) | 1985-12-27 | 1985-12-27 | Fibres vegetales liberiennes modifiees et procede d'obtention. |
| FR85/19526 | 1985-12-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63502520A true JPS63502520A (ja) | 1988-09-22 |
Family
ID=9326389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62500424A Pending JPS63502520A (ja) | 1985-12-27 | 1986-12-23 | 改良された植物靭皮繊維及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0253828B2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS63502520A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR940005920B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1015652B (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8607038A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3675213D1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2592400B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1987004194A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0608949B1 (fr) * | 1993-01-25 | 1998-05-06 | Ceres B.V. | Procédé de préparation de fibres végétals résistants à l'humidité |
| CA2273292A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-17 | 1998-06-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Procede de traitement de fibres cellulosiques |
| RU2196850C1 (ru) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-01-20 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центральный научно-исследовательский институт комплексной автоматизации лёгкой промышленности" | Модифицированное лубяное волокно для производства целлюлозы |
| CN1302160C (zh) * | 2005-01-04 | 2007-02-28 | 陈建旭 | 一种用植物茎杆生产纤维的方法 |
| ITCZ20060006A1 (it) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-07 | Univ Calabria | Processo chimico-fisico per la produzione di fibre vegetali |
| FR3154418A1 (fr) | 2023-10-18 | 2025-04-25 | Holding Textile Hermès | Procédé d’obtention de fibres libériennes élémentaires |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB476569A (en) * | 1936-06-05 | 1937-12-06 | Albert Taylor Ratliff | Process of decortication of fibrous plants |
| GB388561A (en) * | 1932-02-08 | 1933-03-02 | Charles Victor Rowell | Process for decorticating vegetable fibre and the manufacture of products therefrom |
| US2633421A (en) * | 1947-10-23 | 1953-03-31 | Elmer R Perkins | Fiber liberation by steam expansion |
-
1985
- 1985-12-27 FR FR8519526A patent/FR2592400B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-12-23 EP EP87900173A patent/EP0253828B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-23 JP JP62500424A patent/JPS63502520A/ja active Pending
- 1986-12-23 DE DE8787900173T patent/DE3675213D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-23 WO PCT/FR1986/000443 patent/WO1987004194A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1986-12-23 BR BR8607038A patent/BR8607038A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-12-24 KR KR1019860011178A patent/KR940005920B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-12-27 CN CN86108934A patent/CN1015652B/zh not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0253828B2 (fr) | 1993-11-18 |
| EP0253828A1 (fr) | 1988-01-27 |
| EP0253828B1 (fr) | 1990-10-24 |
| FR2592400B1 (fr) | 1988-08-26 |
| FR2592400A1 (fr) | 1987-07-03 |
| BR8607038A (pt) | 1987-12-22 |
| CN86108934A (zh) | 1987-07-15 |
| CN1015652B (zh) | 1992-02-26 |
| WO1987004194A1 (fr) | 1987-07-16 |
| KR940005920B1 (ko) | 1994-06-24 |
| DE3675213D1 (de) | 1990-11-29 |
| KR870006241A (ko) | 1987-07-10 |
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