JPS6359619B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6359619B2 JPS6359619B2 JP57147143A JP14714382A JPS6359619B2 JP S6359619 B2 JPS6359619 B2 JP S6359619B2 JP 57147143 A JP57147143 A JP 57147143A JP 14714382 A JP14714382 A JP 14714382A JP S6359619 B2 JPS6359619 B2 JP S6359619B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- channel
- group
- base station
- communication channel
- terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Transceivers (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は移動無線のマルチチヤンネルアクセス
(以下MCAと略記する)方式における通話状態を
表示する無線装置の状態表示方式に関するもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a status display method for a wireless device that displays the call status in a mobile radio multi-channel access (hereinafter abbreviated as MCA) system.
従来の構成とその問題点
接続要求のあつた群に対し空通話チヤネルを割
当て、空きチヤネルがないときは、これを待機さ
せて、通話チヤネルが空き次第、順次接続してい
く方式では、当該群の端末局操作者は、発呼して
みないと現在、自局が通話できる状態(通話チヤ
ネルに接続されている状態)かどうかがわからな
い欠点があつた。Conventional configuration and its problems In the method of allocating an empty call channel to a group that has received a connection request, and if there is no free channel, it is put on standby, and connections are made sequentially as soon as a call channel becomes available, the group is The terminal station operator had the disadvantage that he could not tell whether his station was currently in a callable state (connected to a call channel) until he made a call.
発明の目的
本発明は前記の欠点を除去することを目的とす
るもので、通話チヤネルに接続された群に属する
すべての端末局で通話状態にあることを示す表示
をし、通話チヤネルの効率的運用を可能にしよう
とするものである。OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, and it is an object of the present invention to display an indication that all terminal stations belonging to a group connected to a communication channel are in a communication state, thereby improving the efficiency of the communication channel. The aim is to make it operationally possible.
発明の構成
2周波半複信方式のMCA方式で端末局の受信
機で制御チヤンネル信号を受信すると、前記下り
の制御チヤンネル信号を一時記憶する一方で、制
御信号検出部で、他の記憶回路に記憶した自群の
識別情報と比較検定し、両者が一致しかつそのコ
マンド情報が「チヤンネル指定」であるとき、前
記一時記憶したチヤンネル番号に相当するチヤン
ネル指定信号をチヤンネル周波数発振器に送出
し、前記チヤンネル周波数発振器の周波数が指定
チヤンネルに切替つたことを検出し、前記検出結
果と前記コマンド情報が「チヤンネル指定」であ
ることの両方が成立時に表示部により通話チヤン
ネルに接続されたことを表示するように構成した
ものである。Structure of the Invention When a control channel signal is received by the receiver of a terminal station in the MCA method of the two-frequency half-duplex method, the downlink control channel signal is temporarily stored, and at the same time, the control signal detection unit stores the control channel signal in another storage circuit. It is compared with the stored identification information of its own group, and when the two match and the command information is "channel designation", a channel designation signal corresponding to the temporarily stored channel number is sent to the channel frequency oscillator, and the Detecting that the frequency of the channel frequency oscillator has been switched to a specified channel, and when both the detection result and the command information being "channel specified" are satisfied, the display unit displays that the communication channel is connected. It is composed of
実施例の説明
第1図は、MCA方式における下り制御信号の
フレーム構成を示し、ビツト同期A、フレーム同
期B、につづいて第1ブロツクデータC、第2ブ
ロツクデータD、から構成されており、第1ブロ
ツクデータCは、基地局システムの属するシステ
ムコードa、基地局システムの状態を報知するシ
ステム情報b、基地局から端末局に対する指示と
してのコマンドc、コマンド情報d、コマンドの
予備コードe、があり、システム情報bでは予約
受付と広域受付の可、不可情報がコマンド情報c
の種類としては、チヤネル指示一斉指令、予約通
知、輻輳等がある。DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows the frame structure of a downlink control signal in the MCA system, which consists of bit synchronization A, frame synchronization B, first block data C, and second block data D. The first block data C includes a system code a to which the base station system belongs, system information b that reports the status of the base station system, a command c as an instruction from the base station to the terminal station, command information d, a preliminary code of the command e, In system information b, information on whether or not reservation reception and wide area reception can be accepted is in command information c.
Types include channel instruction, reservation notification, congestion, etc.
第2ブロツクデータDは前記システムコードa
及びユーザコードから成る群コードf、基地局が
指定する通話チヤネルのチヤネルNogから構成さ
れる。 The second block data D is the system code a.
and a group code f consisting of a user code, and a channel Nog of a communication channel designated by the base station.
次に動作を説明する。 Next, the operation will be explained.
MCAシステムにおいては基地局から制御チヤ
ネルで前記システム情報bを放送しており、端末
局では自局のシステム情報bを検定して、予約受
付可の状態のときだけ接続要求信号の送出が可能
となる。端末局では自システムの基地局が予約受
付可の状態であることを確認した上で接続要求信
号を送出することになる。 In the MCA system, the base station broadcasts the system information b on the control channel, and the terminal station verifies its own system information b and can send a connection request signal only when it is in a state where reservations can be accepted. Become. The terminal station sends a connection request signal after confirming that the base station of its own system is in a state where reservations can be accepted.
接続要求信号を受信した基地局は、空通話チヤ
ネルがある場合は前記コマンド情報cで「チヤネ
ル指定」を送出し、ひきつづきチヤネルNogで通
話チヤネルを指定する。空通話チヤネルがなく、
予約待行列に空きがある場合、前記コマンド情報
cで「予約通知」を送出し、予約待行列に登録さ
れたことを通知する。その後、通話チヤネルに空
きが生じると、前記空通話チヤネルと同じ動作に
なる。接続要求に対し、待行列に空きがない等の
理由により処理できない場合はコマンド情報cで
「輻輳」を送出し、接続要求不受理を通知する。 When the base station receives the connection request signal, if there is an empty communication channel, it sends "channel designation" using the command information c, and subsequently specifies the communication channel using channel Nog. There are no empty channels,
If there is space in the reservation queue, a "reservation notification" is sent using the command information c to notify that the reservation queue has been registered. After that, when a free call channel becomes available, the operation is the same as that of the free call channel. If a connection request cannot be processed due to reasons such as there being no space in the queue, "congestion" is sent as command information c to notify that the connection request has not been accepted.
接続要求した群に属する端末局は自群に対する
前記コマンド情報cで「チヤネル指定」を検出す
るとひきつづき送出されるチヤネルNogで指示さ
れた通話チヤネルに切替えて通話が可能となり、
通話チヤネルに接続されている間通話状態にある
ことを示す表示をする。 When the terminal station belonging to the group that requested connection detects "channel designation" in the command information c for its own group, it can switch to the communication channel specified by the channel Nog that is subsequently sent and make a call,
Displays an indication that the device is in a call state while connected to a call channel.
第2図は表示方式を実現した装置の構成を示し
たものである。同図において、1はアンテナ端
子、2は受信機、3は一時記憶及び制御回路、4
は制御信号検出部、5は記憶回路、6はチヤネル
周波数発振器、7はアンド回路等よりなるゲート
回路、8は表示部である。 FIG. 2 shows the configuration of a device that implements the display method. In the figure, 1 is an antenna terminal, 2 is a receiver, 3 is a temporary storage and control circuit, and 4 is a receiver.
5 is a control signal detection section, 5 is a memory circuit, 6 is a channel frequency oscillator, 7 is a gate circuit including an AND circuit, etc., and 8 is a display section.
上記構成で、接続要求をした端末局およびその
他の待受状態にある端末局は、アンテナ1を経て
受信機2で制御チヤネル信号を受信すると、一時
記憶回路3で下り制御信号を一時記憶するととも
に、制御信号検出部4で端末局の記憶回路5に記
憶されている自群のシステムコードa、コマンド
情報d等と比較、検定し、受信された制御信号が
自群に対するものであり、かつコマンド情報dが
「チヤネル指定」でありチヤネルNogが自局に登
録されているチヤネルと一致したとき、一時記憶
及び制御回路3に対して、記憶したチヤネルNog
に対応したチヤネル指定信号を前記チヤネル周波
数発振器6に送出するよう指示するとともに、ゲ
ート回路7に通話チヤネル指定であることを示す
信号を送出する。 In the above configuration, when the terminal station that made the connection request and other terminal stations in the standby state receive the control channel signal at the receiver 2 via the antenna 1, they temporarily store the downlink control signal in the temporary storage circuit 3, and , the control signal detection unit 4 compares and verifies the system code a, command information d, etc. of the own group stored in the storage circuit 5 of the terminal station, and verifies that the received control signal is for the own group and the command When the information d is "channel specification" and the channel Nog matches the channel registered in the local station, the stored channel Nog is sent to the temporary storage and control circuit 3.
It instructs the channel frequency oscillator 6 to send out a channel designation signal corresponding to the call channel, and also sends a signal to the gate circuit 7 indicating that the communication channel is designated.
一方チヤネル周波数発振器6は前記チヤネル
Nogにチヤネル切替が完了すると、前記ゲート回
路7にその旨の信号を送出する。ゲート回路7で
は前記制御信号検出部4およびチヤネル周波数発
振器6からの両方の信号の入力により、自局の属
する群に通話チヤネルが割当てられ、かつ、自局
が当該通話チヤネルに切替完了したと判断する
と、ゲート回路7の出力により表示部8に通話チ
ヤネルに接続されたことを示す表示をするよう指
示する。 On the other hand, the channel frequency oscillator 6
When the channel switching to Nog is completed, a signal to that effect is sent to the gate circuit 7. The gate circuit 7 determines that the communication channel is assigned to the group to which the local station belongs and that the local station has completed switching to the corresponding communication channel based on the input of both signals from the control signal detection unit 4 and the channel frequency oscillator 6. Then, the output of the gate circuit 7 instructs the display unit 8 to display a message indicating that the communication channel is connected.
発明の効果
以上説明したように、本発明によれば発呼局に
対しては、発呼後通話チヤネルに切替を完了し、
通話状態になつたことを知らせることができる。
また同一群の端末局においては自群が通話状態に
あることを知ることができ、通話チヤネルの効率
的運用をはかることができるなどの実用上の価値
は大なるものがある。Effects of the Invention As explained above, according to the present invention, for the calling station, after the call is made, the switching to the communication channel is completed,
It can notify you that you are now on the phone.
Furthermore, terminal stations in the same group can know that their own group is in a call state, and this has great practical value, such as being able to efficiently operate the call channel.
第1図は本発明の一実施例になる無線装置の状
態表示方式の制御信号の構成を示す説明図、第2
図はその方式を適用した装置のブロツク図であ
る。
2……受信機、3……一時記憶及び制御回路、
4……制御信号検出部、5……記憶回路、6……
チヤンネル周波数発振器、7……ゲート回路、8
……表示部。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of a control signal of a status display method of a wireless device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a block diagram of a device to which this method is applied. 2... Receiver, 3... Temporary storage and control circuit,
4... Control signal detection section, 5... Memory circuit, 6...
Channel frequency oscillator, 7...gate circuit, 8
...Display section.
Claims (1)
局からなり、前記基地局と端末局の間の無線チヤ
ネルは少なくとも1つの制御チヤネルと複数の通
話チヤネルから構成され、前記基地局は制御チヤ
ネルで各種制御信号を放送し、前記端末局は基地
局の制御チヤネルにアクセスして、当該端末局の
属する群別に通話チヤネルの割当てをうけ、当該
群の各端末局は割当てられた通話チヤネルで基地
局を中継して同一群の端末局との通信を行い、端
末局が基地局に対して、接続要求をし、空通話チ
ヤネルがある場合は、基地局は当該端末局の属す
る群全体に制御チヤネルを用いて、通話チヤネル
の指定をし、当該群の端末局は制御チヤンネルか
ら前記指定をうけた通話チヤネルに切替え、通話
をし、受信機で制御チヤンネル信号を受信する
と、前記下りの制御チヤンネル信号を一時記憶す
る一方で、制御信号検出部で、他の記憶回路に記
憶した自群の識別情報と比較検定し、両者が一致
しかつそのコマンド情報がチヤンネル指定である
とき、前記一時記憶したチヤンネル番号に相当す
るチヤンネル指定信号をチヤンネル周波数発振器
に送出し、前記チヤンネル周波数発振器の周波数
が指定チヤンネルに切替つたことを検出し、前記
検出結果と前記コマンド情報が「チヤンネル指
定」であることの両方が成立時に表示部により通
話チヤンネルに接続されたことを表示してなる無
線装置の状態表示方式。1 Consisting of a plurality of base stations and a plurality of terminal stations classified into groups, a wireless channel between the base station and the terminal station consists of at least one control channel and a plurality of communication channels, and the base station has a control channel. The terminal station accesses the control channel of the base station and is assigned a communication channel according to the group to which the terminal station belongs, and each terminal station in the group uses the assigned communication channel to communicate with the base station. If the terminal station makes a connection request to the base station and there is an empty communication channel, the base station transmits control to the entire group to which the terminal station belongs. A communication channel is specified using a channel, and the terminal stations of the group switch from the control channel to the specified communication channel, make a call, and when the receiver receives a control channel signal, the terminal station of the group switches to the specified communication channel. While the signal is temporarily stored, the control signal detection section compares it with the identification information of its own group stored in other storage circuits, and when the two match and the command information is channel specification, the signal is temporarily stored. Sending a channel designation signal corresponding to a channel number to a channel frequency oscillator, detecting that the frequency of the channel frequency oscillator has switched to the designated channel, and confirming that both the detection result and the command information are "channel designation". A method of displaying the status of a wireless device by displaying on the display unit that it is connected to a communication channel when the communication channel is established.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57147143A JPS5936444A (en) | 1982-08-24 | 1982-08-24 | Wireless device status display method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57147143A JPS5936444A (en) | 1982-08-24 | 1982-08-24 | Wireless device status display method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5936444A JPS5936444A (en) | 1984-02-28 |
| JPS6359619B2 true JPS6359619B2 (en) | 1988-11-21 |
Family
ID=15423549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57147143A Granted JPS5936444A (en) | 1982-08-24 | 1982-08-24 | Wireless device status display method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5936444A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2683794B2 (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1997-12-03 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Wireless paging method |
-
1982
- 1982-08-24 JP JP57147143A patent/JPS5936444A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5936444A (en) | 1984-02-28 |
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