JPS6375324A - Idle rotational speed control valve device - Google Patents

Idle rotational speed control valve device

Info

Publication number
JPS6375324A
JPS6375324A JP61222741A JP22274186A JPS6375324A JP S6375324 A JPS6375324 A JP S6375324A JP 61222741 A JP61222741 A JP 61222741A JP 22274186 A JP22274186 A JP 22274186A JP S6375324 A JPS6375324 A JP S6375324A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circumferential surface
valve
rolling bearing
speed control
control valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61222741A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaki Egami
正樹 江上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YOBEA RULON KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
YOBEA RULON KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YOBEA RULON KOGYO KK filed Critical YOBEA RULON KOGYO KK
Priority to JP61222741A priority Critical patent/JPS6375324A/en
Publication of JPS6375324A publication Critical patent/JPS6375324A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the generation of fretting corrosion by forming a thin film made of a fluorine contained polymer on either the outer circumferential surface of the outer ring or the inner circumferential surface of the inner ring of a rolling bearing to be assembled in the bearing via a microscopic clearance. CONSTITUTION:An idle rotational speed control valve device is provided on an internal-combustion engine supported at its rotor end by a rolling bearing. A step motor being used at the valve drive area of this device to make the valve shaft go in and out while the motor is driven causes a variation in the clearance area between the valve seat and the valve to vary the idle speed. A thin film made of a fluorine contained polymer is formed on either the outer circumferential surface of the outer ring or the inner circumferential surface of the inner ring of a rolling bearing to be assembled in the bearing via a microscopic clearance. The generation of fretting corrosion in the microscopic clearance can be prevented by this method.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は内燃機関のアイドル回転数制御バルブ装置に
関し、特にそのころがり軸受に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an idle speed control valve device for an internal combustion engine, and particularly to a rolling bearing thereof.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

内燃機関のアイドル回転数制御バルブ装置は、従来の手
動式アイドル回転数調整のスロットル調整スクリヱーの
回転操作を自動化したものである。
The idle speed control valve device for an internal combustion engine automates the rotational operation of the throttle adjustment screen for conventional manual idle speed adjustment.

この装置におけるバルブ駆動部には、ステップモータが
使用され、そのモータのロータ中心とバルブシャフトは
ねじ嵌合により進退自在に連結され、モータが駆動され
るとバルブシャフトが出入りしてバルブシートとバルブ
間のすき開面積が変化し、アイドル回転数が変化する。
A step motor is used as the valve drive unit in this device, and the rotor center of the motor and the valve shaft are connected by screw fitting so that they can move forward and backward, and when the motor is driven, the valve shaft moves in and out to connect the valve seat and valve. The gap area between them changes, and the idle speed changes.

上記のロータはバルブに近い方のロータエンドとバルブ
から遠い方のロータエンドの2個所においてころがり軸
受により軸支される。この場合、バルブ側のころがり軸
受は、その内輪にロータエンドを圧入するとともに、外
輪をハウジングに固定しているため、他方のころがり軸
受を内外輪とも圧入することは、バルブの構造上組付が
非常に困難となる。そのため、通常は内輪側又は外輪側
のいずれかに微小すき間を設け、組付けを容易にしてる
The rotor described above is supported by rolling bearings at two locations: a rotor end closer to the valve and a rotor end farther from the valve. In this case, the rotor end of the rolling bearing on the valve side is press-fitted into its inner ring, and the outer ring is fixed to the housing, so press-fitting the other rolling bearing into both the inner and outer rings is difficult to assemble due to the structure of the valve. It becomes very difficult. Therefore, a small gap is usually provided on either the inner ring side or the outer ring side to facilitate assembly.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

ところが、上記のバルブは内燃機関に組付けられるため
、内燃機関の作動中はたえず振動を受けることになる。
However, since the above-mentioned valve is assembled into an internal combustion engine, it is constantly subjected to vibrations during operation of the internal combustion engine.

その結果前記の微小すき間において赤さび状の摩耗粉が
発生付着するフレソチングコロージッンが起きる問題が
ある。
As a result, there is a problem in that rust-like abrasion powder is generated and adhered in the minute gaps, resulting in frescoting corrosion.

そこで、この発明は前記のような微小すき間をもって組
付けた場合においても、フレッチングコロージッンが発
生しないころがり軸受を採用したアイドル回転数制御パ
ルプ装置を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an idle rotation speed control pulp device that employs a rolling bearing that does not cause fretting corrosion even when assembled with such a small gap as described above.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

上記の問題点を解決するために、この発明はロータエン
ドを軸支するころがり軸受の外周面又は内輪内周面のい
ずれか微小すき間を設けて組付けられる面に、含フッ素
重合体からなる薄膜を形成した構成としたものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a thin film made of a fluoropolymer on either the outer circumferential surface or the inner circumferential surface of the inner ring of a rolling bearing that pivotally supports the rotor end, which is assembled with a minute gap. The configuration is such that

以下、その詳細を述べる。The details will be described below.

この発明における含フッ素重合体は、ポリフルオロアル
キル重合体またはフルオロポリエーテル重合体などであ
る。そしてポリフルオロアルキル重合体とは、たとえば CFs(CF□)、−1H(CFり&−1ChC1(C
Fり++−1などのポリフルオロアルキル基を有する重
合体であり、フルオロポリエーテル重合体は、−CxF
zx−〇−という一般式(、lは1〜4の整数)で示さ
れる単位を主要構造単位とし、平均分子量が1000〜
5ooooの重合体である。このような含フッ素重合体
は軸受材料に対して親和性の高い官能基、たとえばエポ
キシ基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、水酸基、メルカプ
ト基、イソシアネート基、スルフォン基、エステル基等
を含有しているものが好ましく、具体的にはつぎに示す
ようなものを例として挙げることができる。すなわち、 C4F、ffC0OH、CIF、、Cf8.011 、
 CIF、?C2H45H1CaF+5CJsOCN!
!(CHz)JCO1CfFISCIItCH*0C(
CL)sNHt、C111F11CONHC1l+40
HSC1゜htSO!H−1100C−CF、0−FC
1Fオ0)r(ChO)−ChCOOH−1100C−
CFオ0(CFt−CF−OhdCFzOhCFs 、
CFs C1h00C−Ch’04CzF40)r(CFtO)
いCFtCOOCHs 、110CHt−Ch04Ci
F40)rCChO;、1CPt−CHtOH、などで
ある、なお、mおよびnは整数である。
The fluorine-containing polymer in this invention is a polyfluoroalkyl polymer, a fluoropolyether polymer, or the like. Polyfluoroalkyl polymers include, for example, CFs (CF□), -1H (CFri & -1ChC1 (C
It is a polymer having a polyfluoroalkyl group such as F + +-1, and a fluoropolyether polymer has a -CxF
The main structural unit is a unit represented by the general formula zx-〇- (where l is an integer of 1 to 4), and the average molecular weight is 1000 to
It is a polymer of 5oooo. Such fluoropolymers contain functional groups that have a high affinity for bearing materials, such as epoxy groups, amino groups, carboxyl groups, hydroxyl groups, mercapto groups, isocyanate groups, sulfone groups, and ester groups. is preferable, and specifically, the following can be mentioned as an example. That is, C4F, ffC0OH, CIF,, Cf8.011,
CIF? C2H45H1CaF+5CJsOCN!
! (CHz)JCO1CfFISCIItCH*0C(
CL) sNHt, C111F11CONHC1l+40
HSC1゜htSO! H-1100C-CF, 0-FC
1FO0)r(ChO)-ChCOOH-1100C-
CFo0(CFt-CF-OhdCFzOhCFs,
CFs C1h00C-Ch'04CzF40)r(CFtO)
CFtCOOCHs, 110CHt-Ch04Ci
F40) rCChO;, 1CPt-CHtOH, etc., where m and n are integers.

このような含フッ素重合体は単独で用いてもよいが、そ
のときはエポキシ基またはイソシアネート基を含有した
ものが好ましく、エポキシ基を用いるときはアミン類、
酸無水物等を加えてエポキシ基同士を反応させるとよい
。またイソシアネート基を単独で用いる場合はスズ化合
物などイソシアネート三量化触媒を加えるとよい。
Such a fluorine-containing polymer may be used alone, but in that case it is preferable to use one containing an epoxy group or an isocyanate group, and when using an epoxy group, amines,
It is preferable to add an acid anhydride or the like to cause the epoxy groups to react with each other. Further, when using an isocyanate group alone, an isocyanate trimerization catalyst such as a tin compound may be added.

また含フッ素重合体を2種類以上併用してもよいが、そ
の際にはエポキシ基台をのものとアミン基、カルボキシ
ル基、水酸基、メルカプト基などの少なくとも1種類の
基を有するものとを組み合わせるか、またはカルボキシ
ル基を含有するものとアミノ基、水酸基の少なくとも1
種類の基を含むものとを組み合わせるか、さらにはイソ
シアネート基含有のものと水酸基、アミノ基、メルカプ
ト基、カルボキシル基などの少なくとも1種類の基を含
むものとを組み合わせるかして、組み合わせた基を互に
反応させて重合体をより高分子量化し、耐摩耗性の優れ
た膜が得られるような配IQをすることが望ましい。
In addition, two or more types of fluorine-containing polymers may be used in combination, but in that case, one having an epoxy base and one having at least one type of group such as an amine group, a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, or a mercapto group are combined. or one containing a carboxyl group and at least one of an amino group and a hydroxyl group.
The combined group can be created by combining groups containing different types of groups, or by combining groups containing isocyanate groups and groups containing at least one type of group such as hydroxyl group, amino group, mercapto group, or carboxyl group. It is desirable to make the polymers react with each other to increase the molecular weight of the polymers, and to set the IQ such that a film with excellent wear resistance can be obtained.

またこれら官能基を有する含フッ素重合体に対して、そ
れぞれの官能基と化学反応を起こす官能基を有する有機
化合物を加えて高分子量化させてもよい、このような組
み合わせは、イソシアネート基台肴含フッ素重合体にエ
チレングリコールやジアミノジフェニルメタンなどを加
える組み合わせなどが例示できる。
Furthermore, an organic compound having a functional group that causes a chemical reaction with each functional group may be added to the fluorine-containing polymer having these functional groups to increase the molecular weight.Such a combination is an isocyanate-based snack. Examples include combinations in which ethylene glycol, diaminodiphenylmethane, etc. are added to a fluoropolymer.

以上述べた含フッ素重合体はそれ自体で軸受の材料表面
に対してかなりの親和性を示すものであるが、相手材の
種類によっては必らずしも充分な密着強度を示すとは限
らないので、このようなときには、被膜と相手材との間
に両者に対して親和性のある薄膜(ブライマーと呼ぶ)
を介在させることが好ましく、そのブライマーの一つの
例としてポリメチルメタクリレートを枝成分とし、メチ
ルメタクリレート単位またはヒドロキシルエチルメタク
リレート単位を幹成分とするグラフト重合体を挙げるこ
とができる。
The fluorine-containing polymers mentioned above show considerable affinity with the bearing material surface by themselves, but they may not necessarily show sufficient adhesion strength depending on the type of mating material. Therefore, in such cases, a thin film (called a brimer) that has an affinity for both the coating and the mating material is added.
It is preferable to use a hydroxyl methacrylate unit as a branch component and a methyl methacrylate unit or a hydroxylethyl methacrylate unit as a trunk component.

上記含フッ素重合体を塗布する方法は、通常の塗布方法
でよく特に限定されるものではないが、例えば含フッ素
重合体を適当な溶媒に溶解させて塗布(吹付け、浸漬な
ども含む)し、その後、溶媒を蒸発させればよく、rR
膜形成後に加熱して造膜成分の高分子量化を図ることも
可能である。
The method for applying the above-mentioned fluoropolymer may be any ordinary coating method and is not particularly limited, but for example, the fluoropolymer may be dissolved in an appropriate solvent and applied (including spraying, dipping, etc.). , then the solvent can be evaporated and rR
It is also possible to increase the molecular weight of the film-forming components by heating after film formation.

この発明の軸受に被覆するFvII2は軸受の寸法精度
をくずさないように、4μm以下、好ましくは3μm以
下にすることが望ましい。
It is desirable that the FvII2 coated on the bearing of the present invention be 4 μm or less, preferably 3 μm or less, so as not to impair the dimensional accuracy of the bearing.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

実施例および比較例に用いた原材料はつぎのとおりであ
る。なお、原材科名もしくは構造式を簡略化するために
各原材料に付した番号(■〜■)を使用することとし、
配合割合は重量%とする。
The raw materials used in the Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows. In addition, in order to simplify the raw material family name or structural formula, we will use the numbers (■ to ■) attached to each raw material.
The blending ratio is expressed as % by weight.

■ポリフルオロアルキル重合体(エポキシ凸含有)■同
(アミノ基含有) ■パーフルオロポリエーテル重合体(イソシアネート基
含有) (平均分子量約2000)、 ■同(水酸基含有) 110cIIt−ChO+CzF40h(CFiOhC
Ft−CHtOH(平均分子量約2000)、 ■エチレングリコール ■ジブチルスズジラウレート ■タービン油(出光社製、ダフニースパークービンオイ
ル56) 〔実施例1〜4〕 第1表に示した原材料を3%の濃度になるよう表中の溶
媒で希釈して塗装用液を調整し、内径41、外径10m
、公差−3〜−2μmのころがり軸受の外輪(材M 5
U3440C)の外周面を浸漬した。浸漬後外輪を取出
して70℃、1時間乾燥後、150℃で2時間加熱した
。その後軸受を組み立てて、グリースを封入し内径にタ
イトな軸を通した。内径lON、公差0〜−15μm、
材質アルミニウムADC−12の軸箱に軸受を挿入して
、軸を固定した。軸箱に20G、50〜2000Hzの
振動を周期的に加えて、外輪外周面のフレソチングコロ
ージョンの発生時間を調べた結果を第1表にまとめた。
■ Polyfluoroalkyl polymer (contains epoxy convex) ■ Same (contains amino group) ■ Perfluoropolyether polymer (contains isocyanate group) (average molecular weight approximately 2000), ■ Same (contains hydroxyl group) 110cIIt-ChO+CzF40h (CFiOhC
Ft-CHtOH (average molecular weight approximately 2000), ■Ethylene glycol ■Dibutyltin dilaurate ■Turbine oil (manufactured by Idemitsu Co., Ltd., Daphne Spark Vin Oil 56) [Examples 1 to 4] The raw materials shown in Table 1 were mixed at a concentration of 3%. Adjust the coating solution by diluting it with the solvent in the table so that the inner diameter is 41 mm and the outer diameter is 10 mm.
, the outer ring of a rolling bearing with a tolerance of -3 to -2 μm (material M5
The outer circumferential surface of U3440C) was immersed. After immersion, the outer ring was taken out, dried at 70°C for 1 hour, and then heated at 150°C for 2 hours. After that, I assembled the bearing, filled it with grease, and ran a tight shaft through the inner diameter. Inner diameter 1ON, tolerance 0~-15μm,
A bearing was inserted into an axle box made of aluminum ADC-12 to fix the axle. Table 1 summarizes the results of examining the occurrence time of flexo corrosion on the outer circumferential surface of the outer ring by periodically applying vibrations of 20 G and 50 to 2000 Hz to the axle box.

尚、フレッチングコロージョンの発生時間測定は200
時間で打ち切った。
In addition, the time taken for fretting corrosion to occur was measured at 200
It was canceled in time.

〔比較例1〕 軸受に何も塗布しなかった以外は実施例1と同様の試験
を行った。結果を第1表にまとめた。
[Comparative Example 1] A test similar to Example 1 was conducted except that nothing was applied to the bearing. The results are summarized in Table 1.

〔比較例2〕 軸受外輪に■のタービン油を塗布した以外は実施例1と
同様の試験を行った。結果を第1表にまとめた。
[Comparative Example 2] The same test as in Example 1 was conducted except that the turbine oil (■) was applied to the outer ring of the bearing. The results are summarized in Table 1.

第1表から明らかなように比較例1ではフレッチングコ
ロージョンが40時間で発生し、潤滑油を塗布した比較
例2でも85時間で発生し、実施例のいずれよりも蟲か
に劣っていた。
As is clear from Table 1, in Comparative Example 1, fretting corrosion occurred in 40 hours, and in Comparative Example 2, in which lubricating oil was applied, it also occurred in 85 hours, which was worse than any of the Examples.

なお実施例1と同様の条件で5US440Cの平均(表
面粗さRa=0.2)に薄膜を形成し、その膜厚を触針
式の表面粗さ計で測定したところ、1.1μmであった
A thin film was formed on the average (surface roughness Ra = 0.2) of 5US440C under the same conditions as in Example 1, and the film thickness was measured with a stylus type surface roughness meter, and it was found to be 1.1 μm. Ta.

第  1  表 〔発明の効果〕 以上述べたように、この発明のアイドル回転数制御バル
ブ装置は、このころがり軸受部においてフレンチングコ
ロージョンを起こすことがなく、長寿命化を図ることが
できる効果がある。
Table 1 [Effects of the Invention] As described above, the idle speed control valve device of the present invention has the effect of preventing french corrosion in the rolling bearing portion and extending the life of the device. .

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ころがり軸受によりロータエンドを軸支した内燃機関に
おけるアイドル回転数制御バルブ装置において、ころが
り軸受の外輪外周面又は内輪内周面のいずれか微小すき
間を設けて組付けられる面に、含フッ素重合体からなる
薄膜を形成したことを特徴とするアイドル回転数制御バ
ルブ装置。
In an idle speed control valve device for an internal combustion engine in which the rotor end is supported by a rolling bearing, a fluorine-containing polymer is applied to either the outer circumferential surface of the outer ring or the inner circumferential surface of the inner ring of the rolling bearing, which is assembled with a small gap. An idle speed control valve device characterized by forming a thin film.
JP61222741A 1986-09-18 1986-09-18 Idle rotational speed control valve device Pending JPS6375324A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61222741A JPS6375324A (en) 1986-09-18 1986-09-18 Idle rotational speed control valve device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61222741A JPS6375324A (en) 1986-09-18 1986-09-18 Idle rotational speed control valve device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6375324A true JPS6375324A (en) 1988-04-05

Family

ID=16787175

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61222741A Pending JPS6375324A (en) 1986-09-18 1986-09-18 Idle rotational speed control valve device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6375324A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5510111A (en) * 1978-07-04 1980-01-24 Nippon Seiko Kk Roller bearing for preventing electrolytic corrosion
JPS57149697A (en) * 1981-02-19 1982-09-16 Siemens Ag Lubrication of bearing points and transmission parts
JPS5913683B2 (en) * 1976-08-16 1984-03-31 株式会社山武 Submersible electromagnetic flowmeter

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5913683B2 (en) * 1976-08-16 1984-03-31 株式会社山武 Submersible electromagnetic flowmeter
JPS5510111A (en) * 1978-07-04 1980-01-24 Nippon Seiko Kk Roller bearing for preventing electrolytic corrosion
JPS57149697A (en) * 1981-02-19 1982-09-16 Siemens Ag Lubrication of bearing points and transmission parts

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