JPS6423727A - By-pass device for battery cell protection - Google Patents
By-pass device for battery cell protectionInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6423727A JPS6423727A JP63158220A JP15822088A JPS6423727A JP S6423727 A JPS6423727 A JP S6423727A JP 63158220 A JP63158220 A JP 63158220A JP 15822088 A JP15822088 A JP 15822088A JP S6423727 A JPS6423727 A JP S6423727A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- battery cell
- semiconductor elements
- voltage
- current
- pass device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
- H01M50/581—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
- H01M50/583—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to current, e.g. fuses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/18—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for batteries; for accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/50—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially
- H02J7/52—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially for charge balancing, e.g. equalisation of charge between batteries
- H02J7/54—Passive balancing, e.g. using resistors or parallel MOSFETs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/60—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries including safety or protection arrangements
- H02J7/61—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries including safety or protection arrangements against overcharge
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
- H01M2200/10—Temperature sensitive devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Protection Of Static Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873721754 DE3721754A1 (de) | 1987-07-01 | 1987-07-01 | Ueberbrueckungselement zur sicherung von batteriezellen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6423727A true JPS6423727A (en) | 1989-01-26 |
Family
ID=6330693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63158220A Pending JPS6423727A (en) | 1987-07-01 | 1988-06-28 | By-pass device for battery cell protection |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4879188A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0297421B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPS6423727A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA1291790C (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE3721754A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005044626A (ja) * | 2003-07-22 | 2005-02-17 | Sanyo Gs Soft Energy Co Ltd | 電池 |
| JP2012023822A (ja) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-02-02 | Ntt Facilities Inc | リチウムイオン組電池システム |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3938262A1 (de) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-05-23 | Asea Brown Boveri | Schutzeinrichtung fuer hochtemperaturbatterien |
| US5825155A (en) * | 1993-08-09 | 1998-10-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Battery set structure and charge/ discharge control apparatus for lithium-ion battery |
| DE4409268C1 (de) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-06-22 | Daimler Benz Ag | Elektrochemischer Speicher |
| ZA947113B (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 1995-05-26 | Rolf Dr Zinniker | Battery recharging circuit |
| US6060864A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 2000-05-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Battery set structure and charge/discharge control apparatus for lithium-ion battery |
| DE19509075C2 (de) * | 1995-03-14 | 1998-07-16 | Daimler Benz Ag | Schutzelement für einen elektrochemischen Speicher sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US5683827A (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-11-04 | Mobius Green Energy, Inc. | Protective device for protecting individual battery cells in a batterypack from damages and hazards caused by reverse polarity during discharge cycles |
| US6037071A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 2000-03-14 | Duracell Inc | Current interrupter for electrochemical cells |
| JPH1118322A (ja) * | 1997-06-24 | 1999-01-22 | Okamura Kenkyusho:Kk | ターンオン機能を持つ並列モニタ |
| US6083639A (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 2000-07-04 | Duracell Inc. | Current interrupter for electrochemical cells |
| CN1142605C (zh) * | 1997-08-22 | 2004-03-17 | 杜拉塞尔公司 | 电化学电池和其电流分断器 |
| JPH11191436A (ja) * | 1997-12-26 | 1999-07-13 | Hitachi Ltd | 蓄電保護器 |
| US6157167A (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 2000-12-05 | The Johns Hopkins University | Topology for individual battery cell charge control in a rechargeable battery cell array |
| US6175214B1 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2001-01-16 | Raytheon Company | High voltage power supply using thin metal film batteries |
| JP2005267886A (ja) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-09-29 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 二次電池 |
| DE102009005228A1 (de) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-07-22 | Li-Tec Battery Gmbh | Schutzeinrichtung für galvanische Zellen |
| DE102012005979B4 (de) | 2012-03-23 | 2013-11-07 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Elektrisches Überbrückungselement und Energiespeicher mit dem Überbrückungselement |
| DE102012215620A1 (de) | 2012-09-04 | 2014-03-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Batteriesystem mit überbrückbarer Sicherung |
| SE537191C2 (sv) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-03-03 | Scania Cv Ab | Intrinsiskt överladdningsskydd för battericell |
| EP2863454A1 (de) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-04-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrochemischer Energiespeicher mit spannungsabhängiger Zwischenschicht |
| DE102014107287A1 (de) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-11-26 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Überbrückung eines elektrischen Energiespeichers |
| CN104635535B (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2018-01-23 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | 一种电子设备及控制方法 |
| US10050252B2 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2018-08-14 | The Boeing Company | Fault tolerant battery cell bypass device and system |
| CN105140075A (zh) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-09 | 中投仙能科技(苏州)有限公司 | 一种电池均衡主动温度保护开关及其控制方法 |
| DE102015222939A1 (de) | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-24 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Elektrische Überbrückungseinrichtung zum Überbrücken elektrischer Bauelemente, insbesondere einer Energiequelle oder eines Energieverbrauchers |
| CN105633426A (zh) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-06-01 | 中银(宁波)电池有限公司 | 防止因串联使用引起过放电导致漏液的碱性锌锰电池 |
| DE102016208421A1 (de) | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-23 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Elektrische Energiespeicherzelle mit integrierter Überbrückungseinrichtung |
| DE102016208419B4 (de) | 2016-05-17 | 2025-12-18 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Elektrische Überbrückungseinrichtung zum Überbrücken einer elektrischen Energiequelle oder eines Energieverbrauchers |
| DE102016208420B4 (de) * | 2016-05-17 | 2025-12-24 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Anordnung mit multifunktionalem Anschluss für Energiespeicherzellen oder Energieverbraucher |
| DE102016015788B4 (de) | 2016-05-17 | 2024-12-12 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Elektrische Energiespeicherzelle mit integrierter Überbrückungseinrichtung |
| CN110120557B (zh) * | 2018-02-05 | 2021-01-15 | 宁德新能源科技有限公司 | 保护装置及电池 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3213345A (en) * | 1963-09-05 | 1965-10-19 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Polarized shorting fuse for battery cells |
| BE667762A (ja) * | 1964-08-12 | 1966-02-02 | ||
| DE1810840A1 (de) * | 1968-11-25 | 1970-06-18 | Interelectric Ag | Umpolsicherungsschaltung fuer Akkumulatorbatterien |
| GB1461616A (en) * | 1973-04-10 | 1977-01-13 | Mabuchi Motor Co | Battery equalizing discharger |
| US4143212A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1979-03-06 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. | Sealed storage battery |
| DE2819584C2 (de) * | 1978-05-05 | 1983-03-17 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Schaltung zur Sicherung von Speicherzellen |
| DE3245655A1 (de) * | 1982-09-01 | 1984-06-14 | Johann Josef 8918 Diessen Kerschgens | Uv-bestrahlungsvorrichtung vorzugsweise als vorsatzeinrichtung fuer einen foen |
| US4452867A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-06-05 | Pittway Corporation | Storage battery containing voltage reducing means |
| US4496448A (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1985-01-29 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Method for fabricating devices with DC bias-controlled reactive ion etching |
| US4705322A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-11-10 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Protection of inductive load switching transistors from inductive surge created overvoltage conditions |
| US4719401A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1988-01-12 | Powerplex Technologies, Inc. | Zener diode looping element for protecting a battery cell |
| DE3542838A1 (de) * | 1985-12-04 | 1987-06-11 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Ueberbrueckungselement |
-
1987
- 1987-07-01 DE DE19873721754 patent/DE3721754A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1988
- 1988-06-23 EP EP88109965A patent/EP0297421B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-23 DE DE8888109965T patent/DE3881586D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-06-28 JP JP63158220A patent/JPS6423727A/ja active Pending
- 1988-06-30 US US07/213,527 patent/US4879188A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-06-30 CA CA000570980A patent/CA1291790C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005044626A (ja) * | 2003-07-22 | 2005-02-17 | Sanyo Gs Soft Energy Co Ltd | 電池 |
| JP2012023822A (ja) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-02-02 | Ntt Facilities Inc | リチウムイオン組電池システム |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4879188A (en) | 1989-11-07 |
| EP0297421B1 (de) | 1993-06-09 |
| EP0297421A2 (de) | 1989-01-04 |
| DE3881586D1 (de) | 1993-07-15 |
| CA1291790C (en) | 1991-11-05 |
| EP0297421A3 (en) | 1990-05-09 |
| DE3721754A1 (de) | 1989-01-12 |
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