JPS643481B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS643481B2 JPS643481B2 JP26476384A JP26476384A JPS643481B2 JP S643481 B2 JPS643481 B2 JP S643481B2 JP 26476384 A JP26476384 A JP 26476384A JP 26476384 A JP26476384 A JP 26476384A JP S643481 B2 JPS643481 B2 JP S643481B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- peripheral frame
- covering
- peripheral
- papers
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(利用分野)
本発明は、合成樹脂製の骨を用いたうちわに関
するものであり、特に、うちわの周縁枠の縁巻を
不要にした型式のうちわに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Application) The present invention relates to a fan using synthetic resin bones, and particularly to a type of fan that does not require edge wrapping of the peripheral frame of the fan.
(従来技術及びその問題点)
うちわでは、通常、その周縁部を帯紙で被覆し
て縁巻き部としているが、この縁巻き作業に熟練
を要するものであることから、この縁巻き作業を
不要ならしめるため、すでに、実公昭59−8583号
公報に開示のものがある。(Prior art and its problems) Usually, the periphery of a fan is covered with a band paper to form the edge wrapping part, but since this edge wrapping work requires skill, if this edge wrapping work is unnecessary, To clarify, there is already one disclosed in Publication of Utility Model Publication No. 59-8583.
このものは、第10図の如く、支杆2,2群の
先端を周縁枠3で連結した合成樹脂製の骨を採用
し、この骨に貼着される被覆紙4,5の外周縁を
周縁枠3のさらに外周にまで致らしめてこれら被
覆紙の外周縁部41,51相互を貼り合せたもの
である。 As shown in Fig. 10, this device employs a synthetic resin frame in which the tips of the supporting rods 2 and 2 groups are connected by a peripheral frame 3, and the outer periphery of the covering paper 4 and 5 attached to this frame is The outer peripheral edge portions 41 and 51 of these covering papers are bonded together to reach the outer periphery of the peripheral frame 3.
このうちわでは、第11図の如く、その外周部
が周縁枠3を被覆した部分と前記外周縁部で構成
されることから、外観的には、この両部分からな
る外周部分が従来のうちわにおける縁巻き部とな
なり、しかも、上記外周縁部が被覆紙4,5相互
の貼着部となることからこれら被覆紙の周縁が剥
離しにくいものとなる。従つて、外周縁が剥れに
くく且外観的には縁巻き様のものが形成されて縁
巻きが不要となる。 As shown in FIG. 11, the outer periphery of this fan is composed of the part covering the peripheral frame 3 and the outer periphery, so that in terms of appearance, the outer periphery consisting of these two parts is different from that of the conventional fan. Moreover, since the outer periphery becomes a bonding part between the covering papers 4 and 5, the periphery of these covering papers becomes difficult to peel off. Therefore, the outer periphery is difficult to peel off and has a hem-like appearance, so that no hem-wrapping is required.
ところが、このものでは、うちわの最外周は、
前記のように被覆紙が二重に貼り合わされた部分
となることから、又、この範囲が極く小さいこと
から、腰が強くしかも、この端面は切断面のまま
であるから、危険であつた。 However, with this fan, the outermost circumference of the fan is
As mentioned above, since the covering paper is double pasted, and because this area is extremely small, it is strong, and the end surface remains a cut surface, which is dangerous. .
(技術的課題)
本考案はかかる問題点を解決して、うちわの縁
巻きを不要ならしめる外観に仕上げ、しかも、う
ちわ周縁部の安全を確保することを目的とするも
ので、このため、被覆紙の切断端部が周縁枠によ
つて包囲されるようにすることをその技術的課題
とする。(Technical Issues) The purpose of the present invention is to solve these problems, create an appearance that eliminates the need for edge wrapping, and also ensure the safety of the periphery of the fan. The technical problem is to ensure that the cut end of the paper is surrounded by a peripheral frame.
上記課題を解決するために構じた本発明の技術
的手段は〓支杆群を連結する周縁枠3を最外周に
位置させて、その輪郭をうちわの完成形状に一致
させ、前記周縁枠3の内周面の中央全域に内方に
突出する薄肉舌片31を具備させ、予め前記周縁
枠3の内周形状に一致させて打ち抜いた被覆紙
4,5をこの周縁枠3に内接させて貼着し、前記
被覆紙4,5の対接部相互を接合状態とした〓こ
とである。 The technical means of the present invention designed to solve the above problems is as follows: The peripheral frame 3 connecting the support rod groups is located at the outermost periphery, and its outline matches the completed shape of the fan. A thin tongue piece 31 protruding inward is provided over the entire center of the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral frame 3, and covering papers 4 and 5 punched in advance to match the inner peripheral shape of the peripheral frame 3 are inscribed in the peripheral frame 3. Then, the opposing portions of the covering papers 4 and 5 are brought into a bonded state.
(作用)
本発明の上記技術的手段は次のように作用す
る。(Operation) The above technical means of the present invention operates as follows.
支杆群の各支杆は柄の一端から放射状に伸びて
その先端が周縁枠3の内周面に連続する。そし
て、この連続部相互間には薄肉舌片31が周縁枠
3に沿つて一様に張出している。 Each of the support rods in the group of support rods extends radially from one end of the handle, and its tip is continuous with the inner circumferential surface of the peripheral frame 3. Thin tongue pieces 31 are uniformly protruded along the peripheral frame 3 between the continuous parts.
この支杆群の上下両面に被覆紙4,5が貼着さ
れており、しかも、この被覆紙4,5の形状は周
縁枠3の内周形状に一致しているから、被覆紙
4,5の周縁は周縁枠3によつて全域的に囲まれ
たものとなり、支杆相互の間の空間部では前記被
覆紙4,5相互が接合一体化され、被覆紙4,5
が骨に貼着保持されている。 Covering papers 4, 5 are pasted on both the upper and lower surfaces of this group of support rods, and the shape of these covering papers 4, 5 matches the inner peripheral shape of the peripheral frame 3, so the covering papers 4, 5 The periphery of the frame 3 is entirely surrounded by the peripheral frame 3, and in the space between the supporting rods, the covering papers 4 and 5 are joined together and integrated.
is adhered to the bone.
又、被覆紙4,5の周縁部につていみると、こ
れら被覆紙4,5の周縁の接合部には周縁枠3の
内周面から張出させた薄肉舌片31が挿入されて
いるから、被覆紙4,5の周縁と周縁枠3の内周
面との間に隙間が生じたとしても、この隙間は前
記薄肉舌片31によつて閉塞された状態にある。 Also, regarding the peripheral edges of the covering papers 4 and 5, a thin tongue piece 31 extending from the inner circumferential surface of the peripheral frame 3 is inserted into the joint of the peripheral edges of these covering papers 4 and 5. Therefore, even if a gap occurs between the peripheral edges of the covering papers 4 and 5 and the inner circumferential surface of the peripheral frame 3, this gap is closed by the thin tongue piece 31.
さらに、通常被覆紙4,5の厚さは周縁枠3の
それよりも十分に薄いものであるから、うちわの
周縁の断面においては、周縁枠3の厚さ方向の範
囲内に被覆紙4,5が治められることとなる。従
つて、この周縁枠3が被覆紙4,5の周縁の保護
機能を発揮するとともに外観的には従来の縁巻部
と同様の外観を呈する。 Furthermore, since the thickness of the covering papers 4 and 5 is usually sufficiently thinner than that of the peripheral frame 3, in the cross section of the peripheral edge of the fan, the covering papers 4 and 5 are within the thickness direction of the peripheral frame 3. 5 will be ruled. Therefore, this peripheral frame 3 exhibits a function of protecting the peripheral edges of the covering papers 4 and 5, and has an appearance similar to that of a conventional edge wrapping part.
(効果)
本発明は上記構成であるから、次の特有の効果
を有する。(Effects) Since the present invention has the above configuration, it has the following unique effects.
うちわの最外周は合成樹脂製の外周枠となり、
しかも、この外周枠が支杆群と一体であるから、
うちわに要求される柔軟性を確保した上で強度が
向上したものとなるとともに、支杆群に貼着され
る被覆紙4,5の周縁相互間には周縁枠3の内周
側に張出させた薄肉舌片31が挿入されるから、
周縁枠3の内周側と被覆紙4,5の周縁との間に
隙間が生じる見苦しさが解消される。 The outermost periphery of the fan is a synthetic resin outer frame,
Moreover, since this outer peripheral frame is integrated with the support rod group,
It has improved strength while ensuring the flexibility required for a fan, and an overhang on the inner circumferential side of the peripheral frame 3 is provided between the peripheral edges of the covering papers 4 and 5 attached to the support rod group. Since the thin tongue piece 31 is inserted,
The unsightliness caused by a gap between the inner peripheral side of the peripheral frame 3 and the peripheral edges of the covering papers 4 and 5 is eliminated.
また、被覆紙の外周縁接合部が周縁枠3により
包囲されているから、この部分が他と接触してこ
の部分から剥離が進行するような事態も防止でき
る。 Further, since the outer peripheral edge joint portion of the covering paper is surrounded by the peripheral edge frame 3, it is possible to prevent a situation in which this portion comes into contact with others and peeling progresses from this portion.
被覆紙が周縁枠と接合される場合には、熱膨張
差、あるいは、吸湿性の差によつて被覆紙の表面
にしわが発生したり、部分的に剥離が生じたりす
る可能性があるが、本発明によれば、このよう
な、不都合も生じない。被覆紙と周縁枠とが接合
されていないから、被覆紙が周縁枠から独立して
変形可能となるからである。 When the covering paper is joined to the peripheral frame, wrinkles may occur on the surface of the covering paper or partial peeling may occur due to differences in thermal expansion or hygroscopicity. According to the present invention, such inconvenience does not occur. This is because since the covering paper and the peripheral frame are not joined, the covering paper can be deformed independently from the peripheral frame.
(実施例)
以下、本発明の実施例を、被覆紙4,5を溶着
により貼着する場合を例にして説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described using an example in which the covering papers 4 and 5 are attached by welding.
この実施例では、骨として、第1図に示す形状
のものを採用し、合成樹脂の射出成形により、柄
1、この柄の一端に連設される外周基枠11、こ
の外周基枠11の先端側に続く周縁枠3、外周基
枠の両端間に円弧状に架設され且つ支杆2,2の
基部と一体化された連結杆12のそれぞれが一体
的に成形されたものを用いている。また、材質と
しては価格及び弾力性の点からポリプロピレン樹
脂が採用されているが、他の材質の樹脂の採用も
可能である。 In this embodiment, bones having the shape shown in FIG. 1 are used, and by injection molding of synthetic resin, a handle 1, an outer peripheral base frame 11 connected to one end of the handle, and a peripheral base frame 11 of this outer peripheral base frame 11 are formed by injection molding of synthetic resin. The peripheral frame 3 that continues to the tip side and the connecting rod 12 that is installed in an arc shape between both ends of the outer peripheral base frame and are integrated with the bases of the support rods 2, 2 are each integrally molded. . Furthermore, although polypropylene resin is used as the material due to its cost and elasticity, it is also possible to use other resin materials.
被覆紙4,5は一方の被覆紙4が内面側に塩化
ビニール樹脂又はポリプロピレン樹脂等の熱可塑
性樹脂からなる熱溶着層42を具備するラミネー
ト紙としてあり、他方は、熱溶着層42を具備し
ない通常の紙又はアルミ箔シートが採用されてい
る。 One of the covering papers 4 and 5 is a laminated paper having a heat-welding layer 42 made of a thermoplastic resin such as vinyl chloride resin or polypropylene resin on the inner surface, and the other covering paper 4 does not have a heat-welding layer 42. Ordinary paper or aluminum foil sheets are used.
これら被覆紙は、第2図の如く、予め、連結杆
12と周縁枠3に内接する形状に打ち抜くが、連
結杆12と対応する弧状辺41,51の位置はこ
の連結杆に対して先端側にズラせてあり、この被
覆紙4,5を周縁枠3に内接させたとき、弧状辺
41,51と連結杆12との間に一定の間隙が生
ずるようにしてある。 As shown in FIG. 2, these covering papers are punched out in advance into a shape that is inscribed in the connecting rod 12 and the peripheral frame 3, but the positions of the arcuate sides 41, 51 corresponding to the connecting rod 12 are on the tip side with respect to this connecting rod. When the covering papers 4, 5 are inscribed in the peripheral frame 3, a certain gap is created between the arcuate sides 41, 51 and the connecting rod 12.
この実施例では、仮り止め方法として、第3図
の如く、接着剤を採用し、支杆2,2群の中央部
両面に部分的に接着剤7を塗布してこれにより被
覆紙4,5を支杆2,2群に部分接着する。この
仮り止めの際、被覆紙4,5の周縁と周縁枠3と
を一致させる。 In this embodiment, as a temporary fixing method, an adhesive is used as shown in FIG. Partially glue to the support rods 2 and 2 groups. During this temporary fixing, the peripheral edges of the covering papers 4 and 5 and the peripheral frame 3 are aligned.
このようにして被覆紙が仮り止めされたものを
第4図の如く加熱状態にある弾性板8,9間に挿
入し、前記弾性板8を取り付けた押圧板10を他
方の弾性板9側に押圧し、この押圧状態を一定の
短時間維持すると、第5図の如く、熱溶着層42
が溶けて他方の被覆紙の内面に溶着される。その
後、押圧板10を復帰させて骨を取り出すと、周
縁枠3内の適正位置に被覆紙4,5が粘着され、
うちわが完成する。 The cover paper temporarily fixed in this manner is inserted between the heated elastic plates 8 and 9 as shown in FIG. When pressed and this pressed state is maintained for a certain period of time, as shown in FIG.
is melted and welded to the inner surface of the other coated paper. Thereafter, when the pressing plate 10 is returned to its original position and the bone is taken out, the covering papers 4 and 5 are adhered to appropriate positions within the peripheral frame 3.
The fan is completed.
尚、周縁枠3の内周側で支杆2,2との間の部
分に薄肉舌片31を突出させ、被覆紙4,5の周
縁がこの薄肉舌片と重なるようにすれば、周縁枠
3の内周形状と被覆紙の外周形状との間にバラツ
キがあつても、又、被覆紙4,5の仮り止め位置
にバラツキがあつても、被覆紙の外周と周縁枠3
との間に表裏に貫通するすき間が生じないことと
なる。(第6図参照)
次に、被覆紙の仮り止め方法としては、第7図
の如く、所定温度に加熱された爪片B,Bで支杆
2,2間の一部を数箇所挟圧して熱溶着する方法
が採用可能であり、また、第8,9図の如く、周
縁枠3の両端部に袋状部32,32を形成しこの
袋状部に第9図の如く被覆紙4,5のコーナー部
Aを表裏から挿入して位置決めする方法も採用で
きる。また、後者の方法と前者の方法を組み合せ
ることも可能で、この場合には、この袋状部3
2,32以外の一点だけを被覆紙相互で接着又は
溶着すればよい。 Incidentally, if the thin tongue piece 31 is made to protrude from the inner circumferential side of the peripheral frame 3 between the support rods 2 and 2, and the peripheral edges of the covering papers 4 and 5 overlap with this thin tongue piece, the peripheral frame Even if there is variation between the inner circumference shape of the cover paper 3 and the outer circumference shape of the covering paper, or even if there is variation in the temporary fixing positions of the cover papers 4 and 5, the outer circumference of the cover paper and the peripheral frame 3
There will be no gap between the front and back sides. (See Figure 6) Next, as a method for temporarily securing the covering paper, as shown in Figure 7, a portion of the space between the support rods 2 and 2 is pressed in several places with claws B and B heated to a predetermined temperature. Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, bag-shaped portions 32, 32 are formed at both ends of the peripheral frame 3, and a covering paper 4 is attached to the bag-shaped portions as shown in FIG. , 5 can also be positioned by inserting the corner portions A from the front and back. It is also possible to combine the latter method and the former method, and in this case, this bag-shaped portion 3
Only one point other than 2 and 32 needs to be bonded or welded between the covering papers.
第1図は本発明の実施例に採用した骨の平面
図、第2図は被覆紙の斜視図、第3図は被覆紙を
仮り止めした状態の要部断面図、第4図は被覆紙
を貼着する工程の説明図、第5図は貼着後の要部
断面図、第6図は周縁枠3の他の例を示す部分斜
視図、第7図〜第9図は仮り止めの他の実施例の
説明図、第10図、第11図は従来例の説明図で
あり、図中、
2……支杆、3……周縁枠、31……薄肉舌
片、4……被覆紙、42……熱溶着層、5……被
覆紙。
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the bone used in the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the covering paper, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the main part with the covering paper temporarily fixed, and Fig. 4 is the covering paper. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the main part after pasting, FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view showing another example of the peripheral frame 3, and FIGS. 7 to 9 are temporary fixing steps. Explanatory drawings of other embodiments, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11 are explanatory drawings of conventional examples. Paper, 42... Heat welding layer, 5... Covered paper.
Claims (1)
せて、その輪郭をうちわの完成形状に一致させ、
前記周縁枠3の内周面の中央全域に内方に突出す
る薄肉舌片31を具備させ、予め前記周縁枠3の
内周形状に一致させて打ち抜いた被覆紙4,5を
この周縁枠3に内接させて貼着し、前記被覆紙
4,5の対接部相互を接合状態としたうちわ。1. Position the peripheral frame 3 that connects the support rod groups at the outermost periphery, and match its outline to the completed shape of the fan;
The peripheral frame 3 is provided with a thin tongue piece 31 projecting inward over the entire center of the inner circumferential surface of the peripheral frame 3, and covered papers 4 and 5 punched in advance to match the inner peripheral shape of the peripheral frame 3 are attached to the peripheral frame 3. A fan in which the facing portions of the covering papers 4 and 5 are bonded to each other by being inscribed and pasted on the paper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26476384A JPS61143005A (en) | 1984-12-15 | 1984-12-15 | Fan and its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26476384A JPS61143005A (en) | 1984-12-15 | 1984-12-15 | Fan and its production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61143005A JPS61143005A (en) | 1986-06-30 |
| JPS643481B2 true JPS643481B2 (en) | 1989-01-20 |
Family
ID=17407846
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26476384A Granted JPS61143005A (en) | 1984-12-15 | 1984-12-15 | Fan and its production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61143005A (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS598583U (en) * | 1982-07-08 | 1984-01-20 | オ−ム電子工業株式会社 | Mosquito trap with plug |
| JPS598584U (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1984-01-20 | 井関農機株式会社 | Liquid feeding control mechanism in liquid feeding machine |
-
1984
- 1984-12-15 JP JP26476384A patent/JPS61143005A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61143005A (en) | 1986-06-30 |
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