JPS644034Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS644034Y2 JPS644034Y2 JP1982173856U JP17385682U JPS644034Y2 JP S644034 Y2 JPS644034 Y2 JP S644034Y2 JP 1982173856 U JP1982173856 U JP 1982173856U JP 17385682 U JP17385682 U JP 17385682U JP S644034 Y2 JPS644034 Y2 JP S644034Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- case
- plate
- unit
- fixed
- reflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は、太陽熱集熱器を備えた鋸屋根その
他種々の太陽熱利用機器を備えた屋根に使用され
る反射板ユニツトに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a reflector unit used for a saw roof equipped with a solar heat collector and other roofs equipped with various solar heat utilization devices.
本案の反射板ユニツトは、集熱用反射板等の用
途に屋根板を兼ねて使用することができるように
構成したもので、以下図面を参照して本案の詳細
を説明する。 The reflector unit of the present invention is constructed so that it can be used as a heat collecting reflector and also as a roof plate.The details of the present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings.
第１図は太陽熱集熱器つき鋸屋根に集熱用反射
板ユニツトを備えた例で、建物の小屋組における
ろくばり３…上に、小間隔をあけて平行する２本
１組のはなもや４，４′の所要数組を平行に支架
し、一方のはなもや４に一端を固定した日陰側垂
木５…と、他方のはなもや４′に一端を固定した
日射側垂木５′…との各他端を山形状に接合し、
その日射側垂木５′…上に太陽熱集熱器ユニツト
２…を、日陰側垂木５…上に該垂木５の全長に及
ぶ本案反射板ユニツト１…を隣接状態に支持固定
してある。 Figure 1 shows an example of a sawn roof with a solar heat collector equipped with a heat collecting reflector unit.A set of two panels are placed in parallel with each other at a small distance above the bottom beam 3 of the roof frame of a building. The required number of sets of hazes 4 and 4' are supported in parallel, with one end being fixed to the shade side rafter 5 to the other hana moya 4', and the solar side rafter 5 having one end fixed to the other hana moya 4'. Connect each other end to the rafter 5' in a mountain shape,
A solar heat collector unit 2 is supported and fixed on the rafter 5' on the sunlight side, and a reflector unit 1 of the present invention extending over the entire length of the rafter 5 is supported and fixed on the rafter 5 on the shade side.
上記反射板ユニツト１は、第２，３，４図示の
ように矩形枠６′と底板１７からなる水密性の扁
平箱形ケース６を使用し、該ケース６の扁平開口
上面に反射板７を水密に嵌め、ケース６内にはグ
ラスウール等の断熱材１８を上記反射板７と適宜
空間をあけて積層状に充填すると共に、該断熱材
１８層の上面全面にアルミ箔、合成樹脂シート等
の防湿シート１９を張設し、又ケース６の底面四
周に沿つて横断面ほぼ矩形ｃ形の係止溝１２…を
それぞれ形成し、そのうち本例では左右側及び屋
根傾斜方向下側の各係止溝１２…に垂下板１３…
をそれぞれ係止してあり、さらにケース６の左右
側壁外面にアングル状のユニツト取付ピース１６
…を固定してある。 The reflector unit 1 uses a watertight flat box-shaped case 6 consisting of a rectangular frame 6' and a bottom plate 17 as shown in the second, third and fourth figures, and a reflector 7 is mounted on the flat opening upper surface of the case 6. The case 6 is fitted in a watertight manner, and a heat insulating material 18 such as glass wool is filled in a laminated manner with an appropriate space between the reflective plate 7 and the upper surface of the 18 layers of heat insulating material. A moisture-proof sheet 19 is stretched, and locking grooves 12 each having a substantially rectangular C-shape in cross section are formed along the four circumferences of the bottom surface of the case 6. Suspending plate 13... in groove 12...
are fixed to each other, and an angular unit mounting piece 16 is attached to the outer surface of the left and right side walls of the case 6.
...is fixed.
上記垂下板１３…は対応するユニツト側壁の全
長に及ぶ長さの板状体で、その本体下端に弾性フ
イン形タイト材１４を取付け、又本体上端から直
角に延出した座部１３′には横断面フツク状の２
本の係止条１５，１５を突設したもので、この係
止条１５，１５を上記係止溝１２内に係止して垂
下板本体をケース６底面から垂下させると共に、
垂下板１３…を互に接合してある。１６…はケー
ス６の左右側壁外面に固定したアングル状の取付
ピースである。 The above-mentioned hanging plates 13 are plate-like bodies with a length extending over the entire length of the corresponding unit side wall, and an elastic fin-shaped tight material 14 is attached to the lower end of the main body, and a seat portion 13' extending at right angles from the upper end of the main body is attached to the lower end of the main body. Hook-shaped cross section 2
Book locking strips 15, 15 are provided protrudingly, and the locking strips 15, 15 are locked in the locking groove 12 to allow the hanging plate main body to hang from the bottom surface of the case 6.
The hanging plates 13... are joined together. 16 are angle-shaped mounting pieces fixed to the outer surfaces of the left and right side walls of the case 6.
上記のような構造の本案反射板ユニツト１が一
例として鋸屋根に次のように取付けられる。ま
ず、上記垂木５，５′は、底板２８の両側部から
側板２９，２９をコ字状に起立して樋状体に形成
され、その側板２９，２９の下端から外側方へフ
ランジ部５４，５４を突出すると共に、側板２
９，２９上端部を外側方へ直角に屈曲して支持部
３０，３０に形成し、該支持部のさらに外側にコ
字状樋部３１，３１を形成し、さらに両側板２
９，２９の相対する内側面にブラケツト３２…を
それぞれリベツト３３…により固定したもので、
その相隣り合う垂木５，５の各一方の側板２９，
２９上にユニツト１の左右端部をのせ、その左右
側垂下板１３，１３を上記側板２９，２９の樋形
内に、下側垂下板１３を側板２９，２９の下側端
外側にそれぞれ垂下させると共に各垂下板座部１
３′…を側板２９，２９の支持部３０，３０上に
支持させ、その状態で取付ピース１６…をブラケ
ツト３２，３２にボルト３４…、ナツト３５…に
より固定する。この場合左右側垂下板１３，１３
のタイト材１４，１４は側板２９，２９の樋形内
側面に圧接し、又下側垂下板１３のタイト材１４
は、第４図示のように隣り合う垂木５，５の隣り
合う側板２９，２９間を樋部３１，３１を除いて
閉塞するように取付けた塞ぎ板７０の外側面に圧
接する。７１は上記塞ぎ板７０と垂木の側板２９
を結合する取付金具、７２は鋸屋根の谷部に取付
けた樋である。 As an example, the reflector unit 1 of the present invention having the structure described above is attached to a sawtooth roof as follows. First, the rafters 5, 5' are formed into a gutter-like body by having side plates 29, 29 erected in a U-shape from both sides of the bottom plate 28, and a flange portion 54 extending outward from the lower end of the side plates 29, 29. 54 protrudes, and the side plate 2
The upper end portions of 9 and 29 are bent outward at right angles to form supporting portions 30, 30, and U-shaped gutter portions 31, 31 are formed further outside of the supporting portions.
Brackets 32 are fixed to the opposing inner surfaces of parts 9 and 29 with rivets 33, respectively.
The side plate 29 of each one of the adjacent rafters 5, 5,
Place the left and right ends of the unit 1 on top of the unit 1, and hang the left and right hanging plates 13, 13 inside the gutter shapes of the side plates 29, 29, and the lower hanging plate 13 hanging outside the lower ends of the side plates 29, 29, respectively. At the same time as each hanging board seat part 1
3' are supported on the support parts 30, 30 of the side plates 29, 29, and in this state the mounting pieces 16 are fixed to the brackets 32, 32 with bolts 34, nuts 35.... In this case, the left and right hanging plates 13, 13
The tight members 14, 14 are in pressure contact with the gutter-shaped inner surfaces of the side plates 29, 29, and the tight members 14 of the lower hanging plate 13 are in pressure contact with the gutter-shaped inner surfaces of the side plates 29, 29.
is pressed against the outer surface of a closing plate 70 that is attached to close off the space between the adjacent side plates 29, 29 of the adjacent rafters 5, 5, except for the gutter portions 31, 31, as shown in the fourth figure. 71 is the closing plate 70 and the side plate 29 of the rafter.
The mounting bracket 72 is a gutter attached to the valley of the saw roof.
一方、上記垂木５，５′、…のなす山形垂木頂
部Ｔ…間に棟材４０…がそれぞれ支架され、該棟
材４０は第３図示のように上記垂木頂部に対応す
る断面山形の底板４３の一側部にフツク状係止端
を有する２枚の側板４５，４５を、他側部に同じ
く係止端を有する１枚の側板４６を起立した樋状
体で、この棟材４０の両端部を隣り合う垂木頂部
にのせると共に棟材４０の樋端口を垂木頂部にお
いて垂木５，５′の樋溝口上にのぞませた状態で、
一方の側板４６を本案ユニツト１の上側係止溝１
２内に、他方の側板４５，４５を集熱器ユニツト
２の上側係止溝１２′内にそれぞれ係止すること
により取付けられる。本案反射板ユニツト１は、
隣り合う垂木５，５及び棟材４０のなすコ字形支
持枠上に屋根板を兼ねて設置されると共に、降雨
時に本案ユニツト１上の雨水が左右の垂木５，５
及び棟材４０の各樋形内に流下し、水密性が充分
保たれる。又、反射板ユニツト１内の防湿シート
１９は、屋内の湿気が上昇して底板１７、断熱材
１９を通過して反射板１９（例えば鏡）に達し、
その裏面の銀メツキを損うのを防止する。 On the other hand, ridge members 40 are supported between the chevron-shaped rafter tops T formed by the rafters 5, 5', . It is a gutter-like body with two side plates 45, 45 having a hook-like locking end on one side and one side plate 46 having a hook-like locking end on the other side, and both ends of this ridge material 40. with the gutter end opening of the ridge member 40 looking over the gutter opening of the rafters 5, 5' at the top of the rafter,
One side plate 46 is attached to the upper locking groove 1 of the proposed unit 1.
2 by locking the other side plates 45, 45 into the upper locking grooves 12' of the heat collector unit 2, respectively. The reflector unit 1 of the present invention is
It is installed on the U-shaped support frame formed by the adjacent rafters 5, 5 and the ridge material 40, and also serves as a roof plate, and when it rains, rainwater on the proposed unit 1 flows onto the left and right rafters 5, 5.
The water flows down into each gutter shape of the ridge material 40, and watertightness is sufficiently maintained. In addition, the moisture-proof sheet 19 in the reflector unit 1 prevents indoor humidity from rising, passing through the bottom plate 17 and the heat insulating material 19, and reaching the reflector 19 (for example, a mirror).
This prevents damage to the silver plating on the back side.
なお、必要によつては、第２図示のように隣接
するユニツト１，１間を覆うカバー５７を取付け
る。上記カバーはユニツト固定用ボルト３４…を
兼用して取付ピース１６…上に固定された二又状
のカバー受け５８にネジ５９により固定される。
６０はタイト材である。又第３図示のように反射
板ユニツト１…と集熱器ユニツト２…の各上側端
間にもこれを覆う棟カバー４７を取付ける。上記
カバー４７は棟材４０…に突設したカバー受け４
４…にネジ４８…により固定する。 Incidentally, if necessary, a cover 57 is attached to cover between the adjacent units 1, 1 as shown in the second figure. The cover is fixed to a bifurcated cover receiver 58 fixed on the mounting piece 16 by screws 59, which also serve as unit fixing bolts 34.
60 is a tight material. Further, as shown in the third figure, a ridge cover 47 is installed between the upper ends of the reflector units 1 and the heat collector units 2 to cover them. The cover 47 is a cover receiver 4 protruding from the ridge material 40...
4 with screws 48.
この考案の太陽熱利用屋根に使用する反射板ユ
ニツトは、これを例えば太陽熱集熱器つき鋸屋根
に集熱反射板として使用する場合等、断熱性を備
えた屋根板を兼ねて屋根一体構造で取付けること
ができ、底面四周に沿つて係止溝を形成し水切り
のための垂下板を取付けるようにしているので、
雨仕舞を良好にして屋根材としての使用に適し、
ケースの側壁面に取付ピースを設けて垂木に固定
するようにしてあるから垂下板を取付けてもユニ
ツトの取付けに何等支障をきたさないものであつ
て、実用上はなはだ有効である。 The reflector unit used in the solar heat utilization roof of this invention can be used as a heat-collecting reflector on a sawtooth roof with a solar heat collector, for example, and can be installed as an integral part of the roof by serving as a roof plate with insulation properties. A locking groove is formed along the four circumferences of the bottom and a hanging plate for draining water can be attached.
It has good rain protection and is suitable for use as roofing material.
Since a mounting piece is provided on the side wall surface of the case and is fixed to the rafters, even if the hanging plate is attached, there is no problem in installing the unit, and it is very effective in practice.
図面はこの考案の実施例を示し、第１図は建物
の一部切欠斜面図、第２図は第１図の−線拡
大断面図、第３図は第１図の−線拡大断面
図、第４図は第１図の−線拡大断面図であ
る。
１……反射板ユニツト、６……ケース、７……
反射板、１８……断熱材、１９……防湿シート。
The drawings show an embodiment of this invention, in which Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway slope view of a building, Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1. FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 1. 1... Reflector unit, 6... Case, 7...
Reflector, 18...Insulating material, 19...Moisture-proof sheet.
Claims (1)
に嵌め、上記ケース内には断熱材を充填し、上記
ケースの左右側壁の外面には垂木に固設するため
の取付ピースが設けられ、上記ケースの底面には
その四周に沿つて垂下板を取付けるための係止溝
が形成されている、 太陽熱利用屋根に使用する屋根材を兼ねる反射
板ユニツト。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] A reflective plate is watertightly fitted to the top of the flat opening of a flat box-shaped case, a heat insulating material is filled inside the case, and the outer surfaces of the left and right side walls of the case are fixed to rafters. A reflector plate unit which also serves as a roofing material for use in a solar heat utilization roof, wherein a mounting piece is provided, and locking grooves for attaching a hanging plate are formed along the four circumferences of the bottom surface of the case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17385682U JPS5976940U (en) | 1982-11-17 | 1982-11-17 | A reflector unit that doubles as roofing material for solar heating roofs. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17385682U JPS5976940U (en) | 1982-11-17 | 1982-11-17 | A reflector unit that doubles as roofing material for solar heating roofs. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5976940U JPS5976940U (en) | 1984-05-24 |
| JPS644034Y2 true JPS644034Y2 (en) | 1989-02-02 |
Family
ID=30378633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17385682U Granted JPS5976940U (en) | 1982-11-17 | 1982-11-17 | A reflector unit that doubles as roofing material for solar heating roofs. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5976940U (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5630302U (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1981-03-24 |
-
1982
- 1982-11-17 JP JP17385682U patent/JPS5976940U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5976940U (en) | 1984-05-24 |
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