JPS64501Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS64501Y2 JPS64501Y2 JP1983021561U JP2156183U JPS64501Y2 JP S64501 Y2 JPS64501 Y2 JP S64501Y2 JP 1983021561 U JP1983021561 U JP 1983021561U JP 2156183 U JP2156183 U JP 2156183U JP S64501 Y2 JPS64501 Y2 JP S64501Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- duct
- air conditioner
- blower
- room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、主に各種事務所における空調設備と
して用いられるもので、詳しくは、機体内に設け
た送風機を介して機体前面の吸入窓から吸入した
室内空気を熱交換器を介して冷却又は加熱し、そ
の冷却又は加熱空気を吹出すように構成された送
風式冷暖房機と、この冷暖房機から吹出される冷
却又は加熱空気を受容して室内の複数箇所に設け
た天井吹出口に分配流動させるダクトとから構成
される所のダクト送風式冷暖房装置に関する。[Detailed explanation of the invention] This invention is mainly used as air conditioning equipment in various offices.In detail, the indoor air sucked in from the intake window on the front of the aircraft body is exchanged for heat through a blower installed inside the aircraft body. A blower type air conditioner/heater configured to cool or heat through a device and blow out the cooled or heated air, and a blower type air conditioner/heater configured to cool or heat the air through a device, and a blower type air conditioner/heater installed at multiple locations indoors to receive the cooled or heated air blown out from the air conditioner. The present invention relates to a duct-type air-conditioning system that is comprised of a duct that distributes air flow to a ceiling outlet.
従来のこの種の一般的装置においては、前記冷
暖房機から吹出される冷却又は加熱空気のみを前
記ダクトに送入してこれを分配流動させ、室内複
数箇所の天井部に設けたデイフユーザと呼ばれる
吹出口から下向きに室内に吹出すものであつた
が、これによる場合は吹出し域とそれ以外の箇所
とで温度差が生ずるのはもとより、吹出し空気の
人体等への直撃による不快感を抑制することか
ら、吹出し速度を余り大きくすることができず、
そのため吹出し空気が室内の十分に下層域にまで
到達する前に冷暖房機側に吸入されるいわゆる短
絡流動現象を招いて吹出し域においてさえも上下
に温度差が生じ、従つて室内全体の温度分布に大
きなばらつきがあり、快適冷暖房が行なえず、局
所的な過冷域又は過熱域における在室者の健康を
も害する問題があつた。また、室内空気の循環流
量(風量)を増すことで室温の平均化を促進する
手段を採ると、局所的な過冷域又は過熱域を一層
発生し易く、またこれを避けるために冷暖房機側
で温度調節するとなると、冷暖房機の運転効率が
悪化し不経済である。 In conventional general equipment of this kind, only the cooling or heating air blown out from the air conditioner is sent into the duct to distribute and flow it, and the air conditioner is installed in multiple locations in the ceiling of the room. The air is blown downward into the room from the outlet, but this not only creates a temperature difference between the blow-off area and other areas, but also suppresses the discomfort caused by the blow-out air hitting the human body directly. Therefore, the blowing speed cannot be increased too much,
This causes the so-called short-circuit flow phenomenon in which the blown air is sucked into the air conditioner before it reaches the lower level of the room, causing a temperature difference between the top and bottom even in the blown air area, which affects the temperature distribution throughout the room. There was a problem that there were large variations, making it impossible to provide comfortable heating and cooling, and even harming the health of occupants in localized overcooling or overheating areas. Furthermore, if measures are taken to promote averaging of the room temperature by increasing the circulation flow rate (air volume) of indoor air, local overcooling or overheating areas are more likely to occur, and to avoid this, the heating and cooling equipment If the temperature is adjusted in this way, the operating efficiency of the air conditioner and heater will deteriorate, making it uneconomical.
本考案はかかる実情に鑑み、冷暖房機のフル運
転状態においても室内に局所的な過冷域又は過熱
域を発生することなく、快適な冷暖房効果を発揮
させ得るダクト送風式冷暖房装置を提供する点に
目的を有する。 In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention provides a ducted air-conditioning/heating system that can provide comfortable cooling/heating effects without causing local overcooling or overheating areas in the room even when the air conditioner is in full operation. have a purpose.
上記の目的を達成するために案出された本考案
に係るダクト送風式冷暖房装置は、冒頭詳記の構
成に、前記冷暖房機の吸入窓よりも高い位置及び
低い位置各々に選択開閉可能な吸気口を有し、こ
れら口から吸入した室内空気を前記ダクト内に送
入可能な送風装置を付加した構成に特徴を有する
ものである。 The duct air-cooling/heating device according to the present invention devised to achieve the above object has the configuration described in detail at the beginning, and has an intake that can be selectively opened and closed at a higher position and a lower position than the intake window of the air-conditioning/heating machine. The duct is characterized by a configuration in which a blower device is added that has ports and can send indoor air sucked in from these ports into the duct.
以下図面に基づいて本考案の実施例を説明す
る。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
第1図及び第2図において、Aは送風式冷暖房
機であつて、これは床置型の機体2内に設けた送
風機5を介して、機体前面に形成の吸入窓3から
室内空気を機体2内に吸入するとともに、この吸
入室内空気を、機体2内に傾斜姿勢に設けた熱交
換器4内を流動する熱媒との間接熱交換作用によ
り冷却又は加熱し、かつその冷却又は加熱空気を
上向きダクト13を介して吹出すように構成して
ある。6はビルトイン又は天井裏空間に配設され
た天井ダクトであつて、その一端が前記冷暖房機
Aの冷却又は加熱空気吹出しダクト14に連通接
続されているとともに、室内天井面の任意複数箇
所に設けた吹出口13…に連通接続されている。
7は前記冷暖房機A近くでその側部に設けた送風
装置であつて、これは垂直ダクト8の上端部で前
記冷暖房機Aの吸入窓3よりも高い位置及び垂直
ダクト8の下端部で前記吸入窓3よりも低い位置
に夫々吸気口10及び11を有し、これら両口1
0,11には夫々開閉扉10A,11Aを装着し
ていてこの開閉扉10A,11Aを介して両口1
0,11を選択的に開閉可能に構成してあるとと
もに、前記垂直ダクト8内の上端部には送風機9
を取付け、かつ傾斜ダクト12を介して前記天井
ダクト6に連通接続されている。 In FIGS. 1 and 2, A is a blower-type air conditioner, which blows indoor air into the fuselage 2 through a blower 5 installed in the floor-standing fuselage 2 through an intake window 3 formed on the front of the fuselage. At the same time, this intake room air is cooled or heated by an indirect heat exchange effect with a heat medium flowing in a heat exchanger 4 installed in an inclined position in the aircraft body 2, and the cooled or heated air is It is configured to blow out through an upward duct 13. Reference numeral 6 denotes a ceiling duct built-in or arranged in the attic space, one end of which is connected to the cooling or heated air blowing duct 14 of the air conditioner A, and the duct 6 is installed at any plurality of locations on the ceiling surface of the room. The air outlet 13 is connected in communication with the air outlet 13.
Reference numeral 7 denotes a blower device installed on the side of the air conditioner A, which is installed at the upper end of the vertical duct 8 at a position higher than the intake window 3 of the air conditioner A and at the lower end of the vertical duct 8. Inlet ports 10 and 11 are provided at positions lower than the inlet window 3, respectively.
0 and 11 are equipped with opening/closing doors 10A and 11A, respectively, and both entrances 1 are opened via these opening/closing doors 10A and 11A.
0 and 11 can be selectively opened and closed, and a blower 9 is installed at the upper end of the vertical duct 8.
and is connected to the ceiling duct 6 via an inclined duct 12.
上記の如き構成のダクト送風式冷暖房装置にお
いて、冷房時には下部吸気口11を閉じ、上部吸
気口10を開いて室内の高所から比較的高温の室
内空気を吸入しこれを傾斜ダクト12内を経て天
井ダクト6内に送入し、また暖房時には上部吸気
口10を閉じ、下部吸気口11を開いて室内の低
所から比較的低温の室内空気を吸入しこれを傾斜
ダクト12内を経て天井ダクト6内に送入するこ
とにより、前記冷暖房機Aで発生され、天井ダク
ト6内に送入された冷気又は暖気と混合されて冷
気よりも温度の高い又は暖気よりも温度の低い混
合気が複数の吹出口13…から室内に吹き出され
るのである。 In the ducted air-conditioning/heating system configured as described above, during cooling, the lower air intake port 11 is closed, the upper air intake port 10 is opened, relatively high-temperature indoor air is drawn in from a high place in the room, and the air is passed through the inclined duct 12. During heating, the upper air intake port 10 is closed and the lower air intake port 11 is opened to draw in relatively low-temperature room air from a low place in the room, which is then passed through the inclined duct 12 to the ceiling duct. By sending the air into the ceiling duct 6, a plurality of air-fuel mixtures generated by the air conditioner A and mixed with the cold air or warm air fed into the ceiling duct 6 are generated, the temperature of which is higher than that of the cold air or the temperature of which is lower than that of the warm air. It is blown into the room from the air outlet 13.
以上詳述したことからも明らかなように本考案
による時は、冷暖房機Aによつて発生される冷気
又は暖気に対して、それよりも高温又は低温の室
内空気を別途に吸入し混合することによつて、室
内空気の全循環量を大きくとれるとともに、その
多量な循環室内空気温度をダクト6内で平均化し
た上、室内に吹出すことができるから、室内の冷
暖房設定温度条件を同一にして既記の従来例と比
較した場合、局所的な過冷域又は過熱域を発生す
ることなく、室内全体の温度差を著しく縮小化で
きる。しかも、室内空気の全循環量は十分大とし
ながら、冷暖房機A自体の室内空気循環量は小さ
くて良いから、冷暖房機Aの小形化及び効率的、
経済的運転が可能である。 As is clear from the detailed description above, according to the present invention, indoor air of a higher or lower temperature than the cold air or warm air generated by the air conditioner A is separately drawn in and mixed with the cold air or warm air. This allows a large amount of indoor air to be circulated, and the temperature of the large amount of circulating indoor air can be averaged in the duct 6 and then blown into the room, making it possible to maintain the same indoor heating and cooling temperature settings. When compared with the conventional example described above, it is possible to significantly reduce the temperature difference throughout the room without causing local overcooling or overheating. In addition, while the total circulation amount of indoor air is sufficiently large, the indoor air circulation amount of the air conditioner A itself can be small, so the air conditioner A can be made smaller and more efficient.
Economical operation is possible.
以上全体として快適かつ健康面でも有利な冷暖
房効果を経済的に実現できるに至つたのである。 Overall, it has now become possible to economically realize heating and cooling effects that are both comfortable and beneficial for health.
尚、前記送風装置7は冷暖房機Aと一体化構成
することも可能であるが、上記実施例の如く別体
に構成することにより、冷暖房対象室の形状、家
具等の配置、広さ等に応じて最適位置に設置して
使用できるばかりでなく、既設のダクト送風式冷
暖房装置に対して増設手段で本考案装置を実現で
きる利点がある。 Although the blower device 7 can be configured integrally with the air conditioner A, by configuring it separately as in the above embodiment, the shape of the room to be cooled and heated, the arrangement of furniture, etc., the size, etc. Not only can it be installed and used in an optimal position, but it also has the advantage of being able to implement the device of the present invention by adding means to an existing ducted air-conditioning system.
第1図は一部を切除した概略縦断側面図、第2
図は概略縦断正面図である。
2は機体、3は室内空気吸入窓、4は熱交換
器、5は送風機、6はダクト、7は送風装置、1
0,11は吸気口、13は天井吹出口、Aは送風
式冷暖房機である。
Figure 1 is a partially cut away schematic longitudinal side view, Figure 2
The figure is a schematic longitudinal sectional front view. 2 is the fuselage, 3 is the indoor air intake window, 4 is the heat exchanger, 5 is the blower, 6 is the duct, 7 is the blower, 1
0 and 11 are intake ports, 13 is a ceiling outlet, and A is a blower type air conditioner.
Claims (1)
吸入窓3から吸入した室内空気を熱交換器4を介
して冷却又は加熱し、その冷却又は加熱空気を吹
出すように構成された送風式冷暖房機Aと、この
冷暖房機Aから吹出される冷却又は加熱空気を受
容して室内の複数箇所に設けた天井吹出口13…
に分配流動させるダクト6並びに、前記冷暖房機
Aの吸入窓3よりも高い位置及び低い位置各々に
選択開閉可能な吸気口10及び11を有し、これ
ら口10,11から吸入した室内空気を前記ダク
ト6内に送入可能な送風装置7とを備えているこ
とを特徴とするダクト送風式冷暖房装置。 A blower type configured to cool or heat indoor air sucked in from the intake window 3 on the front of the fuselage via a blower 5 installed inside the fuselage 2 via a heat exchanger 4, and blow out the cooled or heated air. An air conditioner A and ceiling air outlets 13 installed at multiple locations indoors to receive the cooling or heated air blown out from the air conditioner A.
It has a duct 6 for distributing and flowing air into the air conditioner A, and intake ports 10 and 11 that can be selectively opened and closed at positions higher and lower than the intake window 3 of the air conditioner A. A duct-type air-conditioning/heating device characterized by comprising a blower device 7 that can be introduced into a duct 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2156183U JPS59128027U (en) | 1983-02-18 | 1983-02-18 | Ducted air conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2156183U JPS59128027U (en) | 1983-02-18 | 1983-02-18 | Ducted air conditioning system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59128027U JPS59128027U (en) | 1984-08-29 |
| JPS64501Y2 true JPS64501Y2 (en) | 1989-01-09 |
Family
ID=30152688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2156183U Granted JPS59128027U (en) | 1983-02-18 | 1983-02-18 | Ducted air conditioning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59128027U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3389891B2 (en) * | 1999-08-25 | 2003-03-24 | 株式会社大林組 | Air conditioning system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5665315U (en) * | 1979-10-25 | 1981-06-01 |
-
1983
- 1983-02-18 JP JP2156183U patent/JPS59128027U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59128027U (en) | 1984-08-29 |
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