JPS646586Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS646586Y2 JPS646586Y2 JP15269583U JP15269583U JPS646586Y2 JP S646586 Y2 JPS646586 Y2 JP S646586Y2 JP 15269583 U JP15269583 U JP 15269583U JP 15269583 U JP15269583 U JP 15269583U JP S646586 Y2 JPS646586 Y2 JP S646586Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- frequency characteristic
- terminal
- variable resistor
- frequency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filters And Equalizers (AREA)
Description
この考案は、テレビジヨン共聴システムを構成
する増幅装置内に設けられ、同軸ケーブル及び増
幅回路の周波数特性を補償する周波数特性等化装
置に関する。
一般にテレビジヨン共聴システムにおいては、
信号は同軸ケーブルを介して伝送されるが、同軸
ケーブルを介して伝送される信号は、周波数が高
いものほど大きく減衰を受ける。したがつてテレ
ビジヨン共聴システム中の幹線増幅装置、分岐増
幅装置等では、この減衰及び個々の増幅回路の周
波数特性のばらつきを補償するように増幅し、平
坦な出力特性を得ることが必要である。
そのため、従来は増幅装置内の増幅回路のフイ
ードバツク量を、信号の周波数に応じて変化させ
ることにより、平坦な出力特性を得ていた。
しかし増幅回路をすべてICで構成した場合、
このような手段を用いることはできず、増幅回路
の入力側に周波数特性等化装置を接続し、補償を
行なつていた。
これは第1図に示すように入力端子1と出力端
子2との間に、コイル3とコンデンサ4との直列
回路と並列にコンデンサ5を接続したリアクタン
ス回路6を接続すると共に、入力端子1及び出力
端子2に、抵抗7,8,9がπ形結線された抵抗
減衰回路10の第1の端子11及び第2の端子1
2をそれぞれ接続し、抵抗減衰回路10の第3の
端子13と接地電位点14との間にコイル15と
コンデンサ16の並列回路17を接続したもので
ある。
しかし、この周波数特性等化装置では、周波数
特性を変化させるためには、コイル3,15、コ
ンデンサ4,5,16などを交換しなければなら
ず、個々の増幅回路の周波数特性のばらつきやチ
ルト特性に合わせて、周波数特性を変化させるこ
とは困難であつた。
この考案は、周波数特性を或る程度、変化でき
る周波数特性等化装置を提供しようとするもので
ある。
この考案の周波数特性等化装置は、入力端子と
出力端子との間に複数のリアクタンス素子からな
るリアクタンス回路を接続し、π形結線もしくは
T形結線されており第1乃至第3の端子を有する
抵抗減衰回路の第1及び第2の端子を上記入力端
子と上記出力端子とにそれぞれ接続し、上記抵抗
減衰回路の第3の端子と基準電位点との間にコイ
ルと可変抵抗器との直列回路にコンデンサを並列
に接続した並列回路を接続したことを特徴とする
ものである。
このように構成すると、可変抵抗器の抵抗値を
変化させることによつて、周波数特性等化装置の
Qが変化し、周波数特性等化装置の周波数特性が
変化する。
したがつて、可変抵抗器の抵抗値を変化させる
だけで、個々の増幅回路の周波数特性のばらつき
や、チルト特性を、コイル、コンデンサ等の部品
を交換することなく補償できる。
以下、この考案の一実施例を第2図にもとづい
て説明する。なお従来例と同一部分については、
同一符号を付し、各素子の諸元を下表に示して説
明を省略する。
This invention relates to a frequency characteristic equalization device that is installed in an amplifier that constitutes a television listening system and compensates for the frequency characteristics of a coaxial cable and an amplifier circuit. In general, in television public listening systems,
Signals are transmitted via coaxial cables, and signals transmitted via coaxial cables are attenuated more as the frequency is higher. Therefore, in the main line amplifier, branch amplifier, etc. in a television shared listening system, it is necessary to amplify to compensate for this attenuation and variations in the frequency characteristics of the individual amplifier circuits, and to obtain flat output characteristics. be. Therefore, conventionally, flat output characteristics have been obtained by changing the amount of feedback of the amplifier circuit in the amplifier according to the frequency of the signal. However, if the amplifier circuit is composed entirely of ICs,
Such a means cannot be used, and a frequency characteristic equalizer is connected to the input side of the amplifier circuit to perform compensation. As shown in FIG. 1, a reactance circuit 6 is connected between the input terminal 1 and the output terminal 2, in which a series circuit of a coil 3 and a capacitor 4 is connected, and a capacitor 5 is connected in parallel. A first terminal 11 and a second terminal 1 of a resistance attenuation circuit 10 in which resistors 7, 8, and 9 are connected in a π-shape to an output terminal 2.
2 are connected to each other, and a parallel circuit 17 of a coil 15 and a capacitor 16 is connected between the third terminal 13 of the resistance damping circuit 10 and the ground potential point 14. However, with this frequency characteristic equalizer, in order to change the frequency characteristic, it is necessary to replace the coils 3, 15, capacitors 4, 5, 16, etc., which causes variations in the frequency characteristics of individual amplifier circuits and tilt. It has been difficult to change the frequency characteristics according to the characteristics. This invention attempts to provide a frequency characteristic equalization device that can change the frequency characteristics to a certain extent. The frequency characteristic equalization device of this invention connects a reactance circuit consisting of a plurality of reactance elements between an input terminal and an output terminal, and has a π-type connection or a T-type connection, and has first to third terminals. The first and second terminals of the resistance damping circuit are connected to the input terminal and the output terminal, respectively, and a coil and a variable resistor are connected in series between the third terminal of the resistance damping circuit and a reference potential point. This circuit is characterized in that a parallel circuit in which capacitors are connected in parallel is connected to the circuit. With this configuration, by changing the resistance value of the variable resistor, the Q of the frequency characteristic equalizing device changes, and the frequency characteristic of the frequency characteristic equalizing device changes. Therefore, by simply changing the resistance value of the variable resistor, variations in frequency characteristics and tilt characteristics of individual amplifier circuits can be compensated for without replacing parts such as coils and capacitors. An embodiment of this invention will be described below based on FIG. 2. Regarding the same parts as the conventional example,
The same reference numerals are used, the specifications of each element are shown in the table below, and the description thereof will be omitted.
【表】
第2図において、18は最大抵抗値が100Ωの
可変抵抗器で、この可変抵抗器18はコイル15
と接地電位点14との間に接続され、可変抵抗器
18とコイル15との直列回路と、この直列回路
に並列に接続されたコンデンサ16とで、並列回
路17′を形成している。
このように構成された周波数特性等化装置は、
その共振周波数が、この周波数特性等化装置の最
高使用周波数よりも高い周波数にある。よつて、
可変抵抗器18の抵抗値を変化させることによつ
て、周波数特性等化装置のQが変化し、第3図に
示すように周波数特性を変化させることができ
る。
したがつて、個々の増幅回路の周波数特性のば
らつきや、チルト特性を、部品を交換することな
く、簡単に補償できる。
なお、可変抵抗器18をコイル15と直列に接
続する代りに、コンデンサ16と直列に可変抵抗
器18を接続したり、並列回路17と接地電位点
14との間に可変抵抗器18を接続しても、ほと
んど周波数特性を変化させることはできない。ま
た抵抗減衰回路10にはπ形のものを使用したが
T形のものも使用できる。[Table] In Fig. 2, 18 is a variable resistor with a maximum resistance value of 100Ω, and this variable resistor 18 is connected to the coil 15.
A parallel circuit 17' is formed by a series circuit of the variable resistor 18 and the coil 15, and a capacitor 16 connected in parallel to the series circuit. The frequency characteristic equalizer configured in this way is
Its resonant frequency is higher than the highest usable frequency of this frequency characteristic equalizer. Then,
By changing the resistance value of the variable resistor 18, the Q of the frequency characteristic equalizer changes, and the frequency characteristic can be changed as shown in FIG. Therefore, variations in frequency characteristics and tilt characteristics of individual amplifier circuits can be easily compensated for without replacing parts. Note that instead of connecting the variable resistor 18 in series with the coil 15, the variable resistor 18 may be connected in series with the capacitor 16, or the variable resistor 18 may be connected between the parallel circuit 17 and the ground potential point 14. However, it is almost impossible to change the frequency characteristics. Further, although a π-type resistor attenuation circuit 10 is used, a T-type resistor attenuation circuit 10 may also be used.
第1図は従来の周波数特性等化装置の回路図、
第2図はこの考案に基づく一実施例の回路図、第
3図は同実施例の周波数特性図である。
1……入力端子、2……出力端子、{3……コ
イル、4,5……コンデンサ}6……リアクタン
ス回路、{7……抵抗、8……抵抗、9……抵抗}
10……抵抗減衰回路、{15……コイル、16
……コンデンサ、18……可変抵抗器}17′…
…並列回路。
Figure 1 is a circuit diagram of a conventional frequency characteristic equalizer.
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment based on this invention, and FIG. 3 is a frequency characteristic diagram of the embodiment. 1... Input terminal, 2... Output terminal, {3... Coil, 4, 5... Capacitor} 6... Reactance circuit, {7... Resistor, 8... Resistor, 9... Resistor}
10...Resistance damping circuit, {15...Coil, 16
...Capacitor, 18...Variable resistor}17'...
...parallel circuit.
Claims (1)
ス素子からなるリアクタンス回路を接続し、π形
結線もしくはT形結線されており第1乃至第3の
端子を有する抵抗減衰回路の第1及び第2の端子
を上記入力端子と上記出力端子とにそれぞれ接続
し、上記抵抗減衰回路の第3の端子と基準電位点
との間にコイルと可変抵抗器との直列回路にコン
デンサを並列に接続した並列回路を接続してなる
周波数特性等化装置。 A reactance circuit consisting of a plurality of reactance elements is connected between an input terminal and an output terminal, and the first and second resistive attenuation circuits are connected in a π-type connection or in a T-type connection and have first to third terminals. A parallel circuit in which terminals are respectively connected to the input terminal and the output terminal, and a capacitor is connected in parallel to a series circuit of a coil and a variable resistor between the third terminal of the resistance attenuation circuit and a reference potential point. Frequency characteristic equalization device formed by connecting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15269583U JPS6061831U (en) | 1983-09-30 | 1983-09-30 | Frequency characteristic equalizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15269583U JPS6061831U (en) | 1983-09-30 | 1983-09-30 | Frequency characteristic equalizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6061831U JPS6061831U (en) | 1985-04-30 |
| JPS646586Y2 true JPS646586Y2 (en) | 1989-02-21 |
Family
ID=30338033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15269583U Granted JPS6061831U (en) | 1983-09-30 | 1983-09-30 | Frequency characteristic equalizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6061831U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-09-30 JP JP15269583U patent/JPS6061831U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6061831U (en) | 1985-04-30 |
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