JPWO2012144331A1 - 末端環構造にラテラル置換基を有する重合性化合物 - Google Patents
末端環構造にラテラル置換基を有する重合性化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- 0 Cc1cc(C)c([*-])cc1C Chemical compound Cc1cc(C)c([*-])cc1C 0.000 description 4
- HJCONOBZMBVBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1C=C2C=CC(C([ClH]C3=CC(C)=C(C)CC3C)=[ClH])=CC2CC1 Chemical compound CC1C=C2C=CC(C([ClH]C3=CC(C)=C(C)CC3C)=[ClH])=CC2CC1 HJCONOBZMBVBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
(製法1)下記化合物(S6)の製造
(製法2)下記化合物(S11)の製造
(製法3)下記化合物(S16)の製造
(製法4)下記化合物(S18)の製造
(製法5)下記化合物(S24)の製造
(製法6)下記化合物(S29)の製造
(実施例1) 式(I−1)で表される化合物の製造
(式(I−1)で表される化合物の物性値)
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 2.19〜2.25(m,5H),2.34(s,3H),4.17(t,2H),4.39(t,2H),5.85(dd,1H),6.14(dd,1H),6.42(dd,1H),6.98〜7.08(m,5H),7.36(d,2H),8.16(d,2H),8.29(d,2H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 16.1,20.8,28.5,61.1,64.7,113.1,114.3,121.3,121.6,122.0,127.0,127.5,128.2,129.8,131.0,131.7,131.8,132.4,135.6,147.2,155.2,163.3,164.2,164.3,166.1ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 474(100).
(実施例2) 式(I−2)で表される化合物の製造
(式(I−2)で表される化合物の物性値)
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.45〜1.57(m,4H),1.73(quin,2H),1.85(quin,2H),2.19(s,3H),2.34(s,3H),4.06(t,2H),4.18(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),6.12(dd,1H),6.41(dd,1H),6.97〜7.08(m,5H),7.36(d,2H),8.15(d,2H),8.29(d,2H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 16.1,20.8,25.6,25.7,28.5,28.9,64.4,68.1,114.3,121.0,121.6,122.0,126.9,127.2,127.5,128.5,129.8,130.5,131.7,131.8,132.4,135.6,147.2,155.2,163.7,164.3,164.3,166.3ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 516(100).
(実施例3) 式(I−3)で表される化合物の製造
(式(I−3)で表される化合物の物性値)
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 2.20〜2.26(m,5H),2.35(s,3H),4.18(t,2H),4.40(t,2H),5.85(dd,1H),6.14(dd,1H),6.43(dd,1H),7.01(d,2H),7.07(s,2H),7.11(s,1H),7.46(dd,1H),7.77(d,1H),7.93(d,1H),8.06(d,1H),8.20(d,2H),8.24(dd,1H),8.82(d,1H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 16.2,20.8,28.5,61.1,64.7,114.3,118.8,121.6,121.6,122.5,126.2,126.6,127.5,128.1,128.2,129.8,130.4,131.0,131.6,131.8,132.4,135.7,136.4,147.3,150.8,163.2,164.7,165.0,166.1ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 524(100).
(実施例4) 式(I−4)で表される化合物の製造
(式(I−4)で表される化合物の物性値)
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.45〜1.56(m,4H),1.73(quin,2H),1.86(quin,2H),2.23(s,3H),2.35(s,3H),4.07(t,2H),4.19(t,2H),5.82(dd,1H),6.13(dd,1H),6.41(dd,1H),7.00(dd,2H),7.06(s,2H),7.11(s,1H),7.46(dd,1H),7.77(d,1H),7.93(d,1H),8.06(d,1H),8.19(d,2H),8.23(dd,1H),8.81(s,1H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 16.2,20.8,25.7,25.7,28.5,28.9,64.4,68.1,114.3,118.8,121.2,121.6,122.5,126.2,126.6,127.5,128.1,128.5,129.8,130.4,130.5,131.0,131.6,131.8,132.4,135.7,136.4,147.3,150.9,163.6,164.8,165.0,166.3ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 566(100).
(実施例5) 式(I−7)で表される化合物の製造
(式(I−7)で表される化合物の物性値)
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 2.22(s,3H),2.25(quin,2H),2.34(s,3H),4.23(t,2H),4.42(t,2H),5.85(dd,1H),6.15(dd,1H),6.43(dd,1H),7.03〜7.09(m,3H),7.22(dd,2H),7.80(d,1H),7.89(d,1H),8.17(dd,1H),8.71(s,1H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 16.2,20.8,28.5,61.3,64.5,106.4,119.9,121.7,124.5,126.2,127.0,127.5,127.9,128.3,129.9,130.9,131.0,131.5,131.7,135.5,137.4,147.4,158.9,165.3,166.1ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 418(100).
(実施例6) 式(I−5)で表される化合物の製造
(式(I−5)で表される化合物の物性値)
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 2.20〜2.26(m,7H),2.35(s,3H),4.18(t,2H),4.40(t,2H),5.85(dd,1H),6.14(dd,1H),6.43(dd,1H),7.01(d,2H),7.07(s,2H),7.11(s,1H),7.46(dd,1H),7.77(d,1H),8.06(d,1H),8.20(d,2H),8.24(dd,1H),8.82(d,1H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 16.2,20.8,28.5,61.1,61.5,64.7,114.3,118.8,121.6,121.6,122.5,126.2,126.6,127.5,128.1,128.2,129.8,130.4,131.0,131.8,132.4,135.7,136.4,147.3,150.8,163.2,164.7,165.0,166.1ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 538(100).
(実施例7) 式(I−11)で表される化合物の製造
(式(I−11)で表される化合物の物性値)
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 2.20〜2.26(m,5H),2.35(s,3H),4.18(t,2H),4.40(t,2H),5.86(dd,1H),6.15(dd,1H),6.43(dd,1H),7.01(d,2H),7.09(d,3H),7.49(dd,1H),7.54(dd,1H),7.83(dd,2H),7.97(d,2H),8.10(dd,2H),8.21(d,2H),8.27(dd,2H),8.86(d,2H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 16.2,20.9,28.5,61.1,64.7,114.4,118.9,118.9,121.6,121.7,122.4,122.7,126.2,126.3,126.8,127.6,128.2,128.2,128.3,129.9,130.5,130.6,131.0,131.1,131.2,131.7,131.8,131.9,132.5,135.7,136.5,136.6,147.3,150.8,151.1,163.3,164.7,165.1,165.1,166.1ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 694(100).
(実施例8) 式(I−13)で表される化合物の製造
(式(I−13)で表される化合物の物性値)
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.29(m,4H),1.57(quin,2H),1.71(quin,2H),2.46(s,3H),2.65(s,3H),3.94(t,2H),4.15(t,2H),5.80(dd,1H),6.05(dd,1H),6.43(dd,1H),6.83(d,1H),6.92(d,2H),7.15(d,1H),7.24(d,1H),7.43(d,1H),7.39(s,1H),7.57(d,1H),8.03(d,2H),8.09(d,1H),8.22(s,1H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 9.2,21.3,26.3,26.5,30.0,30.6,66.8,72.3,114.1,114.1,114.9,118.0,121.4,122.2,122.7,126.6,126.7,127.4,127.9,128.6,128.6,128.6,128.8,130.3,130.7,130.7,130.9,131.4,132.1,152.6,158.7,164.0,164.0,164.0,165.0ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 600(100).
(実施例9)
(式(I−14)で表される化合物の物性値)
1H NMR(CDCl3)δ 1.44−1.56(m,4H),1.73(quin,7.3Hz,2H),1.84(quin,7.3Hz,2H),2.21(s,3H),2.34(s,3H),4.02(t,6.5Hz,2H),4.18(t,6.5Hz,2H),5.82(dd,1.4,10.4Hz,1H),6.13(dd,10.4,17.4Hz,1H),6.41(dd,1.6,17.3Hz,1H),6.98−7.09(m,5H),7.59(d,8.9Hz,2H),7.69(d,8.9Hz,2H),8.25(d,8.11Hz,2H)ppm.
13C NMR(CDCl3)δ 16.2,20.9,25.7,25.7,28.6,29.1,64.5,67.9,114.9,121.7,126.6,127.5,128.4,128.6,129.9,130.6,130.6,130.7,131.8,132.1,135.6,145.9,147.3,159.4,165.0,166.3ppm.
LRMS(EI)m/z 472(100).
(実施例10〜14、比較例1〜5)
実施例1から実施例5に記載の本願発明の化合物(I−1)から化合物(I−4)、化合物(I−7)、化合物(I−9)、EP1786887B1号公報記載の比較化合物1、比較化合物2及びGB2280445A号公報記載の比較化合物3の物性値を下記表1に記載した。
次に、本願組成物である実施例10から実施例14並びに比較組成物である比較例1から比較例5のそれぞれの重合性液晶組成物98%に光重合開始剤イルガキュア907(チバスペシャリティーケミカル社製)を2%添加した後シクロヘキサノンに溶解させ、ポリイミド付きガラスにスピンコートし、これに高圧水銀ランプを用いて4mW/cm2の紫外線を120秒間照射し、本願重合体である実施例15から実施例19及び比較重合体である比較例6から比較例10を得た。得られた重合体のヘイズ値と外観を評価した。ヘイズ値は下記式
ヘイズ(%)=Td/Tt×100
(式中、Tdは拡散透過率、Ttは全光線透過率を表す。)で表され、測定にはヘイズ測定装置(日本電色工業株式会社製NHD2000)を用い、基板上5カ所について測定を行い、その平均をとった。また、目視によって重合体上にムラ等が無く全体に均一であれば◎、ムラが見られる場合は△とした。
Claims (7)
- 一般式(I)
(式中、Pは下記の式(P−1)から式(P−15)で表される重合性基
から選ばれる置換基を表し、S1は1個の−CH2−又は隣接していない2個以上の−CH2−が各々独立して−O−に置き換えられても良い炭素原子数1から20のアルキレン基又は単結合を表すが、S1が複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良く、X1は−O−、−S−、−OCH2−、−CH2O−、−CO−、−COO−、−OCO−、−CO−S−、−S−CO−、−O−CO−O−、−CO−NH−、−NH−CO−、−SCH2−、−CH2S−、−CF2O−、−OCF2−、−CF2S−、−SCF2−、−CH2CH2−、−CH2CF2−、−CF2CH2−、−CF2CF2−、−CH=CH−COO−、−CH=CH−OCO−、−COO−CH=CH−、−OCO−CH=CH−、−COO−CH2CH2−、−OCO−CH2CH2−、−CH2CH2−COO−、−CH2CH2−OCO−、−COO−CH2−、−OCO−CH2−、−CH2−COO−、−CH2−OCO−、−CY1=CY2−、−C≡C−又は単結合を表すが(式中、Y1及びY2は各々独立して水素原子、炭素原子数1から12のアルキル基、フッ素原子、塩素原子又はシアノ基を表す。)、X1が複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良く、nは0、1、2、3又は4を表し、A1及びA2は各々独立して1,4−フェニレン基、ナフタレン−2,6−ジイル基、1,4−シクロヘキシレン基、1,4−シクロヘキセニレン基、1,4−ビシクロ[2.2.2]オクチレン基、デカヒドロナフタレン−2,6−ジイル基、1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロナフタレン−2,6−ジイル基、ピリジン−2,6−ジイル基、ピリミジン−2,5−ジイル基、1,3−ジオキサン−2,5−ジイル基を表すが、これらの基は無置換であっても良く、フッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、炭素原子数1から7のアルキル基、炭素原子数1から7のアルコキシ基又は炭素原子数1から7のアルカノイル基によって置換されていても良く、これらのアルキル基、アルコキシ基又はアルカノイル基は1個以上の水素原子がフッ素原子又は塩素原子により置き換えられても良く、A1が複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良く、A3は下記の式(A3−1)から式(A3−8)で表される基
(式中、L1は1個以上の水素原子がフッ素原子又は塩素原子により置換されても良い炭素原子数1から7のアルキル基、アルコキシ基、アルカノイル基を表す。)から選ばれる基を表すが、式(A3−1)で表される基は1個の−CH=又は隣接していない2個の−CH=が−N=に置き換えられても良く、式(A3−2)及び式(A3−3)で表される基は1個の−CH2−又は隣接していない2個の−CH2−が−O−又は−S−に置き換えられても良く、これら式(A3−1)から式(A3−8)で表される基はさらにフッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基又は1個以上の水素原子がフッ素原子又は塩素原子により置換されても良い炭素原子数1から7のアルキル基、アルコキシ基、アルカノイル基によって置換されていても良く、Z1及びZ2は各々独立して−OCH2−、−CH2O−、−COO−、−OCO−、−CO−S−、−S−CO−、−CO−NH−、−NH−CO−、−SCH2−、−CH2S−、−CF2O−、−OCF2−、−CF2S−、−SCF2−、−CH2CH2−、−CH2CF2−、−CF2CH2−、−CF2CF2−、−CH=CH−COO−、−CH=CH−OCO−、−COO−CH=CH−、−OCO−CH=CH−、−COO−CH2CH2−、−OCO−CH2CH2−、−CH2CH2−COO−、−CH2CH2−OCO−、−COO−CH2−、−OCO−CH2−、−CH2−COO−、−CH2−OCO−、−CY3=CY4−又は単結合を表すが(式中、Y3及びY4は各々独立して水素原子、炭素原子数1から12のアルキル基、フッ素原子、塩素原子又はシアノ基を表す。)、Z1が複数存在する場合それらは同一であっても異なっていても良く、R1はフッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基又は炭素原子数1から12のアルキル基を表すが、アルキル基中に存在する1個以上の水素原子はフッ素原子、塩素原子、シアノ基により置き換えられても良く、また、アルキル基中の1個の−CH2−又は隣接していない2個以上の−CH2−が各々独立して−O−、−S−、−CO−、−COO−、−OCO−、−CO−S−、−S−CO−、−O−CO−O−、−CO−NH−、−NH−CO−、−CH=CH−、−CH=CF−、−CF=CH−又は−C≡C−によって置き換えられても良く、mは0、1、2、3又は4を表す。)で表される重合性化合物。 - 一般式(1)においてA3が、L1がフッ素原子、塩素原子又は炭素原子数1から4のアルキル基若しくはアルコキシ基を表し、さらにベンゼン環又はナフタレン環上の水素原子がフッ素原子、塩素原子又は炭素原子数1から4のアルキル基若しくはアルコキシ基によって置換されていても良い式(A3−1)又は式(A3−5)で表される請求項1記載の重合性化合物。
- 一般式(1)においてA3が、L1がフッ素原子、塩素原子、CH3基又はCH3O基を表し、さらにベンゼン環又はナフタレン環上の水素原子がフッ素原子、塩素原子、CH3基又はCH3O基によって置換されていても良い式(A3−1)又は式(A3−5)で表される請求項1又は2記載の重合性化合物。
- 一般式(1)においてZ1及びZ2が、各々独立して−COO−、−OCO−、−CH=CH−COO−、−CH=CH−OCO−、−COO−CH=CH−、−OCO−CH=CH−、−COO−CH2CH2−、−OCO−CH2CH2−、−CH2CH2−COO−、−CH2CH2−OCO−、−COO−CH2−、−OCO−CH2−、−CH2−COO−又は−CH2−OCO−で表わされる請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の重合性化合物。
- 請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の重合性化合物を含有する重合性液晶組成物。
- 請求項5記載の重合性液晶組成物を重合させることにより得られる重合体。
- 請求項6記載の重合体を用いた光学異方体。
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| US9469810B2 (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2016-10-18 | Dic Corporation | Polymerizable liquid crystal composition and thin film using same |
| EP2808376B1 (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2017-09-20 | DIC Corporation | Method for producing composition |
| CN107108488A (zh) * | 2015-01-16 | 2017-08-29 | Dic株式会社 | 聚合性化合物和光学各向异性体 |
| KR101972328B1 (ko) * | 2015-10-23 | 2019-04-25 | 디아이씨 가부시끼가이샤 | 중합성 화합물 및 광학 이방체 |
| CN108602750B (zh) * | 2016-03-10 | 2022-02-11 | Dic株式会社 | 具有酯基的化合物的制造方法 |
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| DE3534646A1 (de) * | 1985-09-28 | 1987-04-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Fluessigkristalline phasen aufweisende polymermaterialien |
| KR960009679B1 (ko) | 1987-09-09 | 1996-07-23 | 나우만, 호이만 | 플루오르화 올리고페닐 및 이들의 액정 물질에의 용도 |
| US5273680A (en) | 1988-03-10 | 1993-12-28 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Fluorinated oligophenyls and their use in liquid crystal materials |
| WO1992006148A1 (en) | 1990-10-02 | 1992-04-16 | MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Liquid crystalline medium |
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| KR100955968B1 (ko) * | 1999-07-02 | 2010-05-13 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 모노반응성 메소제닉 화합물 |
| EP1786887B1 (en) | 2004-09-06 | 2008-07-02 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Polymerisable liquid crystal material |
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