KR100296830B1 - 소화방법및장치 - Google Patents
소화방법및장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100296830B1 KR100296830B1 KR1019950704910A KR19950704910A KR100296830B1 KR 100296830 B1 KR100296830 B1 KR 100296830B1 KR 1019950704910 A KR1019950704910 A KR 1019950704910A KR 19950704910 A KR19950704910 A KR 19950704910A KR 100296830 B1 KR100296830 B1 KR 100296830B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fires
- hydraulic
- jacket
- hydraulic accumulator
- extinguishing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0292—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires by spraying extinguishants directly into the fire
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 특히 삼림의 화재 및 유류화재와 같이 진화가 어려운 실외 화재의 진화방법으로서, 바람직하게는 이동구성수단에 의하여, 흡입효과를 이용함으로써, 고압의 구동압력을 이용하여 안개상태의 침투력있는 소화액 스프레이를 발생할 수 있는 방출 노즐(9)이 마련된 유압식 어큐뮬레이터 셋트(1)가 화재장소로 옮겨지고, 그후에 유압식 어큐뮬레이터가 화재진화를 위하여 비워지는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 유압식 어큐뮬레이터의 셋트가 헬리콥터로부터 진화영역으로 내려지는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 헬리콥터의 주 회전날개에 의하여 발생한 기류가 소화액의 효과 및 침투력을 증강시키는데 이용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 특히 삼림의 화재 및 유류화재와 같이 진화가 어려운 실외 화재의 진화방법으로서, 흡입효과를 이용함으로써, 고압의 구동압력을 이용하여 안개상태의 침투력있는 소화액 스프레이를 발생할 수 있는 방출 노즐(9)이 마련되며, 화재영역으로부터 진화작업 영역으로 매다림 구조(4,5)의 수단에 의하여 이동가능한 유압식 어큐뮬레이터의 셋트를 포함하여 구성되는 장치.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 유압식 어큐뮬레이터(1)의 셋트는, 유압식 어큐뮬레이터(1)의 상호간, 또한 바람직하게는 유압식 어큐뮬레이터 및 재킷구조의 사이에 길이방향의 공기 홈(12)이 형성되도록 인벨로프 재킷 구조(2)에 의하여 상호간에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 유압식 어큐뮬레이터(1)의 셋트는 재킷 구조(2)내에 고정된 판(10)에 의하여 반송되며 개구(11)가 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 재킷 구조(2)는 바람직하게는 유압식 어큐뮬레이터(1)의 노즐 헤드(9)로부터 떨어진 끝단에 원추형 공기 수집수단(6,14)을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
- 제 5 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서, 재킷 구조는 바람직하게는 유압식 어큐뮬레이터(1)의 노즐 헤드(9)의 근처에 재킷 개구(7)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 재킷 구조(2)는 유압식 어큐뮬레이터(1)의 셋트의 둘레의 밴드 요소(13)를 고정클램프에 의하여 배치된 플랜지 조인트(3)의 수단으로 결합되는 2개의 부분으로 만들어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI932038A FI96173C (sv) | 1993-05-05 | 1993-05-05 | Förfarande och anordning för brandbekämpning |
| FI932038 | 1993-05-05 | ||
| PCT/FI1994/000172 WO1994025111A1 (en) | 1993-05-05 | 1994-05-04 | Method and equipment for fighting fire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR100296830B1 true KR100296830B1 (ko) | 2001-11-22 |
Family
ID=8537866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950704910A Expired - Fee Related KR100296830B1 (ko) | 1993-05-05 | 1994-05-04 | 소화방법및장치 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5632340A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0774995B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP3418763B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100296830B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN1046209C (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU682355B2 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2160893C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE69422836T2 (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK0774995T3 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2141226T3 (ko) |
| FI (1) | FI96173C (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO312749B1 (ko) |
| SG (1) | SG42931A1 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO1994025111A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2146545C1 (ru) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-03-20 | Субратов Алексей Алексеевич | Способ тушения лесных, степных и других пожаров и устройство для его осуществления |
| RU2158621C1 (ru) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-11-10 | Леонов Виктор Викторович | Способ тушения верховых лесных пожаров на больших площадях |
| US9968810B2 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2018-05-15 | Leonard E. Doten | Bucket supported polymer gel emulsion preparation system |
| CN103157303B (zh) | 2013-03-11 | 2016-03-09 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种振动型斜板盒沉降分离器 |
| CN103754367A (zh) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-30 | 华南农业大学 | 一种大载荷农业喷施小型无人飞行器及其应用 |
| FR3019525A1 (fr) * | 2014-04-02 | 2015-10-09 | Mc Clic | Module d'epandage auto-porte par un drone aerien |
| CN104354866B (zh) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-04-13 | 宁波达鹏无人机科技有限公司 | 农用喷洒多旋翼无人机 |
| CN104401491B (zh) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-08-17 | 成都好飞机器人科技有限公司 | 一种小型农用喷洒无人机 |
| CN105438472A (zh) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡觅睿恪科技有限公司 | 防飞散保护罩底座的播种无人机 |
| US20240157180A1 (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2024-05-16 | Mighty Fire Breaker Llc | Method of and kit for installing and operating a wildfire defense spraying system on a property parcel for proactively spraying environmentally-clean liquid fire inhibitor thereover to inhibit fire ignition and flame spread caused by wind-driven wildfire embers |
| US11865390B2 (en) | 2017-12-03 | 2024-01-09 | Mighty Fire Breaker Llc | Environmentally-clean water-based fire inhibiting biochemical compositions, and methods of and apparatus for applying the same to protect property against wildfire |
| US12594448B2 (en) | 2019-06-22 | 2026-04-07 | Mighty Fire Breaker Llc | Environmentally-clean aqueous-based fire extinguishing biochemical liquid concentrates for mixing with proportioned quantities of water to produce fire extinguishing water streams |
| US11865394B2 (en) | 2017-12-03 | 2024-01-09 | Mighty Fire Breaker Llc | Environmentally-clean biodegradable water-based concentrates for producing fire inhibiting and fire extinguishing liquids for fighting class A and class B fires |
| US10653904B2 (en) | 2017-12-02 | 2020-05-19 | M-Fire Holdings, Llc | Methods of suppressing wild fires raging across regions of land in the direction of prevailing winds by forming anti-fire (AF) chemical fire-breaking systems using environmentally clean anti-fire (AF) liquid spray applied using GPS-tracking techniques |
| US11826592B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2023-11-28 | Mighty Fire Breaker Llc | Process of forming strategic chemical-type wildfire breaks on ground surfaces to proactively prevent fire ignition and flame spread, and reduce the production of smoke in the presence of a wild fire |
| US11911643B2 (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2024-02-27 | Mighty Fire Breaker Llc | Environmentally-clean fire inhibiting and extinguishing compositions and products for sorbing flammable liquids while inhibiting ignition and extinguishing fire |
| US20240252866A1 (en) | 2020-03-01 | 2024-08-01 | Mighty Fire Breaker Llc | Liquid hydrocarbon sorbing article of manufacture for inhibiting fire ignition involving flammable liquid hydrocarbons, while absorbing the flammable liquid hydrocarbons when spilled on a body of water and/or land |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2250762A (en) * | 1938-09-30 | 1941-07-29 | Boeing Co | Chemical discharging means for aircraft |
| DE1283681B (de) * | 1961-03-13 | 1968-11-21 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland D D | Hubschrauber zur Bekaempfung von Braenden aus der Luft |
| US3220482A (en) * | 1965-01-06 | 1965-11-30 | Kempton A Eveleth | Fire fighting apparatus and method |
| US3710868A (en) * | 1971-01-27 | 1973-01-16 | Chadwick Inc | Aircraft suspended bucket for fire fighting |
| DE2909737C2 (de) * | 1979-03-13 | 1983-10-06 | Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Sprühbehälter für ein Luftfahrzeug |
| US4285403A (en) * | 1979-11-09 | 1981-08-25 | Poland Cedric M | Explosive fire extinguisher |
| US4601345A (en) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-07-22 | Mahrt David M | Mixing and drop system for fire retardants |
| FI861747A7 (fi) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-10-26 | Pipetek Oy | Foerfarande foer foerhindrande av oljeskador eller eldsvaodor och en behaollare foer tillaempning av foerfarandet. |
| US5161621A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1992-11-10 | Shlomo Shlomo B | Method of containing and extinguishing a fire |
| US4881601A (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-11-21 | Smith Wayne D | Apparatus for deployment of aerial-drop units |
| FR2643820B1 (fr) * | 1989-03-01 | 1991-10-04 | Nantet Daniel | Dispositif de lutte contre les incendies denomme : bombe a eau |
| JP3631489B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-20 | 2005-03-23 | マリオフ・コーポレーシヨン・オー・ワイ | 消火設備 |
| US5632337A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1997-05-27 | Sundholm; Goeran | Fire-fighting equipment |
| US5385208A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1995-01-31 | Baker; R. Arnold | Airborne fire suppressant foam delivery apparatus |
-
1993
- 1993-05-05 FI FI932038A patent/FI96173C/sv active
-
1994
- 1994-05-04 DK DK94913631T patent/DK0774995T3/da active
- 1994-05-04 CA CA002160893A patent/CA2160893C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-04 SG SG1996000964A patent/SG42931A1/en unknown
- 1994-05-04 US US08/535,296 patent/US5632340A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-04 DE DE69422836T patent/DE69422836T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-04 CN CN94192001A patent/CN1046209C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-04 WO PCT/FI1994/000172 patent/WO1994025111A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-04 EP EP94913631A patent/EP0774995B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-04 AU AU65711/94A patent/AU682355B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-04 KR KR1019950704910A patent/KR100296830B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-04 ES ES94913631T patent/ES2141226T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-04 JP JP52393794A patent/JP3418763B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-11-02 NO NO19954384A patent/NO312749B1/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI932038A0 (fi) | 1993-05-05 |
| JPH08509630A (ja) | 1996-10-15 |
| AU6571194A (en) | 1994-11-21 |
| CN1046209C (zh) | 1999-11-10 |
| CA2160893C (en) | 2005-09-20 |
| NO312749B1 (no) | 2002-07-01 |
| NO954384D0 (no) | 1995-11-02 |
| SG42931A1 (en) | 1997-10-17 |
| EP0774995A1 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
| FI96173C (sv) | 1996-05-27 |
| JP3418763B2 (ja) | 2003-06-23 |
| DE69422836D1 (de) | 2000-03-02 |
| US5632340A (en) | 1997-05-27 |
| AU682355B2 (en) | 1997-10-02 |
| CN1122578A (zh) | 1996-05-15 |
| WO1994025111A1 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
| FI932038L (fi) | 1994-12-22 |
| DE69422836T2 (de) | 2000-08-17 |
| FI96173B (sv) | 1996-02-15 |
| ES2141226T3 (es) | 2000-03-16 |
| NO954384L (no) | 1995-11-02 |
| CA2160893A1 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
| EP0774995B1 (en) | 2000-01-26 |
| DK0774995T3 (da) | 2000-04-17 |
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