KR100478024B1 - 분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하는 장치 및 방법 - Google Patents
분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하는 장치 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100478024B1 KR100478024B1 KR10-2000-0059446A KR20000059446A KR100478024B1 KR 100478024 B1 KR100478024 B1 KR 100478024B1 KR 20000059446 A KR20000059446 A KR 20000059446A KR 100478024 B1 KR100478024 B1 KR 100478024B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- lance
- powder
- liquid
- stream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/4606—Lances or injectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/20—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
- F23D14/22—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/32—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid using a mixture of gaseous fuel and pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D17/00—Burners for combustion simultaneously or alternately of gaseous or liquid or pulverulent fuel
- F23D17/005—Burners for combustion simultaneously or alternately of gaseous or liquid or pulverulent fuel gaseous or pulverulent fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/18—Charging particulate material using a fluid carrier
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/07021—Details of lances
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L2900/00—Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
- F23L2900/07002—Injecting inert gas, other than steam or evaporated water, into the combustion chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/0025—Charging or loading melting furnaces with material in the solid state
- F27D3/0026—Introducing additives into the melt
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- (A) 랜스의 표면상에 있는 가스 개구를 통해 랜스로부터 가스를 배출시켜 가스 스트림을 생성시키는 단계;(B) 상기 랜스의 표면상에 있으며 상기 가스 개구와 이격된 분말 혼합물 개구를 통해 상기 랜스로부터 분말과 운반체 가스의 혼합물을 배출시켜 분말 혼합물 스트림을 생성시키는 단계;(C) 상기 가스 스트림과 상기 분말 혼합물 스트림 모두의 주변에 불꽃 엔빌로우프 (envelope)를 형성시키는 단계; 및(D) 상기 가스 스트림 및 상기 분말 혼합물 스트림을 랜스 표면으로부터 액체로 통과시키는 단계를 포함하는,분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 가스 스트림 및 상기 분말 혼합물 스트림이 상기 랜스 표면으로부터 액체에 이르기까지 별개의 스트림으로서 유지되는,분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 가스상 연료 및 상기 산화제를 분리된 환상 스트림으로서 랜스 표면으로부터 제공하고, 후속하여 상기 가스상 연료 및 산화제를 연소시킴으로써 상기 불꽃 엔빌로우프를 형성하는,분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 가스가 가스상 산소인,분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 가스 스트림이 랜스 표면으로부터 액체에 이르기까지 초음속을 가지는,분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 분말이 탄소성 물질을 포함하는,분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 운반체 가스가 질소인,분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하는 방법.
- (A) 랜스 표면을 갖는 랜스;(B) 가스 공급원과 연통하고, 또한 랜스 표면상의 가스 개구와 연통하는 랜스내의 가스 통로;(C) 분말 공급원 및 운반체 가스와 연통하고 랜스 표면상에 있는 분말 혼합물 개구와도 연통하며, 상기 가스 개구와 이격된 랜스내의 분말 혼합물 통로; 및(D) 가스 개구 및 분말 혼합물 개구 주위의 링에서 가스상 연료 및 산화제를 랜스로부터 제공하기 위한 수단을 포함하는,분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하기 위한 장치.
- 제 8항에 있어서, 상기 가스 통로가 수렴/발산 노즐을 포함하는,분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하기 위한 장치.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/414,852 US6261338B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 1999-10-12 | Gas and powder delivery system and method of use |
| US09/414,852 | 1999-10-12 | ||
| US9/414,852 | 1999-10-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20010050936A KR20010050936A (ko) | 2001-06-25 |
| KR100478024B1 true KR100478024B1 (ko) | 2005-03-22 |
Family
ID=23643259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2000-0059446A Expired - Fee Related KR100478024B1 (ko) | 1999-10-12 | 2000-10-10 | 분말 및 가스 모두를 액체로 전달하는 장치 및 방법 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6261338B1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP1092785B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP4068295B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100478024B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN1144883C (ko) |
| AR (1) | AR025999A1 (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE258998T1 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR0004766A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2322676C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE60008056T2 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2214999T3 (ko) |
| MX (1) | MXPA00009924A (ko) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6176894B1 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2001-01-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Supersonic coherent gas jet for providing gas into a liquid |
| US6400747B1 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-06-04 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Quadrilateral assembly for coherent jet lancing and post combustion in an electric arc furnace |
| US6450799B1 (en) | 2001-12-04 | 2002-09-17 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Coherent jet system using liquid fuel flame shroud |
| GB0209365D0 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2002-06-05 | Boc Group Plc | Injection of solids into liquids |
| US6604937B1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-08-12 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Coherent jet system with single ring flame envelope |
| GB0213376D0 (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2002-07-24 | Boc Group Plc | Refining ferroalloys |
| EP1469087A1 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-10-20 | Corus Technology BV | Method for reducing the amount of impurities in molten steel |
| US7438848B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2008-10-21 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Metallurgical lance |
| JP4288503B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-25 | 2009-07-01 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 粉体溶融バーナー |
| SG128596A1 (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2007-01-30 | Victaulic Co Of America | High velocity low pressure emitter |
| US7452401B2 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-11-18 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Oxygen injection method |
| DE102006044624B4 (de) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-07-10 | Koch Membrane Systems Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Begasung einer Flüssigkeit |
| AR062764A1 (es) * | 2006-11-06 | 2008-12-03 | Victaulic Co Of America | Metodo y aparato para secar redes de canerias equipadas con rociadores |
| CN101568651B (zh) * | 2006-12-15 | 2012-06-27 | 普莱克斯技术有限公司 | 惰性气体注入方法 |
| US10532237B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2020-01-14 | Victaulic Company | Dual mode agent discharge system with multiple agent discharge capability |
| DE102010064357A1 (de) | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-05 | Sms Siemag Ag | Verfahren zur pyrometallurgischen Behandlung von Metallen, Metallschmelzen und/oder Schlacken |
| RU2598429C2 (ru) | 2011-04-29 | 2016-09-27 | Берри Метал Кампани, Сша | Способ и система доставки газа и зернистого материала для металлургического агрегата |
| CN102643951B (zh) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-12-11 | 北京科技大学 | 一种电弧炉炼钢中利用喷吹粉剂提高射流冲击效果的装置及方法 |
| US20150176900A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | American Air Liquide, Inc. | Hybrid oxy-coal burner for eaf steelmaking |
| CN104075324B (zh) * | 2014-06-19 | 2016-06-01 | 广东正鹏生物质能源科技有限公司 | 一种生物质燃气高效混合燃烧装置及其混合燃烧方法 |
| US10981735B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2021-04-20 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Pneumatic conveyance method for methionine |
| US11098894B2 (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2021-08-24 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Multifunctional fluidic burner |
| EP4056722A4 (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2023-01-11 | JFE Steel Corporation | METHOD OF PRODUCING MELTED IRON USING ELECTRIC FURNACE |
| US12206085B2 (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2025-01-21 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Application of porosity-controlled lithium metal coating |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1424029A (fr) | 1964-01-06 | 1966-01-07 | Union Carbide Corp | Procédé et appareil pour introduire un courant de gaz de traitement dans un bain de métal en fusion |
| DE2855499C2 (de) | 1978-12-22 | 1985-04-18 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Aufblaslanze |
| US4426224A (en) | 1981-12-25 | 1984-01-17 | Sumitomo Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Gaisha | Lance for powder top-blow refining and process for decarburizing and refining steel by using the lance |
| US4857104A (en) | 1988-03-09 | 1989-08-15 | Inco Limited | Process for reduction smelting of materials containing base metals |
| US5366537A (en) | 1993-01-05 | 1994-11-22 | Steel Technology Corporation | Fuel and oxygen addition for metal smelting or refining process |
| US5714113A (en) | 1994-08-29 | 1998-02-03 | American Combustion, Inc. | Apparatus for electric steelmaking |
| DE4442362C1 (de) * | 1994-11-18 | 1996-04-18 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von einer in einem metallurgischen Gefäß befindlichen Metallschmelze |
| US6125133A (en) | 1997-03-18 | 2000-09-26 | Praxair, Inc. | Lance/burner for molten metal furnace |
| US5814125A (en) | 1997-03-18 | 1998-09-29 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for introducing gas into a liquid |
| US5823762A (en) | 1997-03-18 | 1998-10-20 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Coherent gas jet |
| GB9708543D0 (en) | 1997-04-25 | 1997-06-18 | Boc Group Plc | Particulate injection burner |
| US6096261A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-08-01 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Coherent jet injector lance |
| US6176894B1 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2001-01-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Supersonic coherent gas jet for providing gas into a liquid |
-
1999
- 1999-10-12 US US09/414,852 patent/US6261338B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-10-10 AR ARP000105323A patent/AR025999A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-10-10 KR KR10-2000-0059446A patent/KR100478024B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-10 CA CA002322676A patent/CA2322676C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-10 EP EP00122010A patent/EP1092785B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-10 DE DE60008056T patent/DE60008056T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-10 AT AT00122010T patent/ATE258998T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-10 MX MXPA00009924A patent/MXPA00009924A/es unknown
- 2000-10-10 JP JP2000309063A patent/JP4068295B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-10 ES ES00122010T patent/ES2214999T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-10 BR BR0004766-0A patent/BR0004766A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-10 CN CNB001331566A patent/CN1144883C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001164311A (ja) | 2001-06-19 |
| CA2322676C (en) | 2003-09-16 |
| ES2214999T3 (es) | 2004-10-01 |
| JP4068295B2 (ja) | 2008-03-26 |
| DE60008056T2 (de) | 2004-12-09 |
| EP1092785A1 (en) | 2001-04-18 |
| CN1291528A (zh) | 2001-04-18 |
| EP1092785B1 (en) | 2004-02-04 |
| BR0004766A (pt) | 2001-05-29 |
| US6261338B1 (en) | 2001-07-17 |
| DE60008056D1 (de) | 2004-03-11 |
| CA2322676A1 (en) | 2001-04-12 |
| AR025999A1 (es) | 2002-12-26 |
| ATE258998T1 (de) | 2004-02-15 |
| MXPA00009924A (es) | 2002-05-23 |
| KR20010050936A (ko) | 2001-06-25 |
| CN1144883C (zh) | 2004-04-07 |
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