KR100977973B1 - 비수 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 이차 전지 - Google Patents
비수 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 이차 전지 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100977973B1 KR100977973B1 KR1020080002567A KR20080002567A KR100977973B1 KR 100977973 B1 KR100977973 B1 KR 100977973B1 KR 1020080002567 A KR1020080002567 A KR 1020080002567A KR 20080002567 A KR20080002567 A KR 20080002567A KR 100977973 B1 KR100977973 B1 KR 100977973B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- furanone
- electrolyte
- secondary battery
- weight
- lactone compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
- H01M10/0567—Liquid materials characterised by the additives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| 전해액 첨가제 | 전해액 조성 (부피비) |
방전 용량 유지율(%) | |
| 실시예1 | FEC 2 중량부 5-메틸-2(5H)-퓨라논 2 중량부 |
1M LiPF6 EC:PC:DEC=1:1:2 |
82.1 |
| 실시예2 | FEC 2 중량부 5-메틸-2(5H)-퓨라논 1 중량부 |
1M LiPF6 EC:PC:DEC=1:1:2 |
77.1 |
| 비교예1 | 5-메틸-2(5H)-퓨라논 2 중량부 | 1M LiPF6 EC:PC:DEC=1:1:2 |
75.3 |
| 비교예2 | FEC 2 중량부 | 1M LiPF6 EC:PC:DEC=1:1:2 |
61.4 |
| 비교예3 | FEC 2 중량부 α-안젤리카 락톤 2 중량부 |
1M LiPF6 EC:PC:DEC=1:1:2 |
32.2 |
| 비교예4 | 無 | 1M LiPF6 EC:PC:DEC=1:1:2` |
<1.0 |
Claims (7)
- 전해질염 및 전해액 용매를 포함하는 전해액에 있어서, 상기 전해액은ⅰ) 플루오로 에틸렌 카보네이트(FEC); 및ⅱ) 하기 화학식 1의 불포화 락톤 화합물을 포함하고, 전해액 100 중량부당, 상기 플루오로 에틸렌 카보네이트(i)의 함량은 0.1 내지 5 중량부이고, 상기 불포화 락톤 화합물(ii)의 함량은 0.1 내지 30중량부인 것이 특징인 전해액:[화학식 1]상기 화학식 1에서, R1, R2, 및 R3은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 탄소수 1~20의 알킬(alkyl)기, 탄소수 2~20의 알케닐(alkeny)기, 아릴(aryl)기, 벤질(benzyl)기, 및 할로겐으로 구성된 군에서 선택된다.
- 제1항에 있어서, 플루오로 에틸렌 카보네이트(i)와 불포화 락톤 화합물(ii)은 동시에 전기적으로 환원하여 음극 표면상에 SEI막을 형성할 수 있는 것이 특징인 전해액.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 불포화 락톤 화합물(ii)은 2(5H)-퓨라논(2(5H)-furanone), 5-메틸-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-methyl-2(5H)-furanone), 5-에틸-2(5H)-퓨라 논(5-ethyl-2(5H)-furanone), 5-프로필-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-propyl-2(5H)-furanone), 5-부틸-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-butyl-2(5H)-furanone), 5-펜틸-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-pentyl-2(5H)-furanone), 5-헥실-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-hexyl-2(5H)-furanone), 5-에틸렌-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-ethylene-2(5H)-furanone), 5-프로필렌-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-propylene-2(5H)-furanone), 5-부틸렌-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-butylene-2(5H)-furanone), 5-펜틸렌-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-pentylene-2(5H)-furanone), 5-페닐-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-phenyl-2(5H)-furanone), 5-벤질-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-benzyl-2(5H)-furanone), 5-플루오로-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-fluoro-2(5H)-furanone), 5-클로로-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-chloro-2(5H)-furanone), 5-브로모-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-bromo-2(5H)-furanone), 5-요오도-2(5H)-퓨라논(5-iodo-2(5H)-furanone), 3,5-디메틸-2(5H)-퓨라논(3,5-dimethyl-2(5H)-furanone), 4,5-디메틸-2(5H)-퓨라논(4,5-dimethyl-2(5H)-furanone), 3,5-디플루오로-2(5H)-퓨라논(3,5-difluoro-2(5H)-furanone), 4,5-디플루오로-2(5H)-퓨라논(4,5-difluoro-2(5H)-furanone), 3,5-디페닐-2(5H)-퓨라논(3,5-diphenyl-2(5H)-furanone), 4,5-디페닐-2(5H)-퓨라논(4,5-diphenyl-2(5H)-furanone), 3,5-디벤질-2(5H)-퓨라논(3,5-dibenzyl-2(5H)-furanone), 4,5-디벤질-2(5H)-퓨라논(4,5-dibenzyl-2(5H)-furanone), 3,4,5-트리메틸-2(5H)-퓨라논(3,4,5-trimethyl-2(5H)-furanone), 3,4,5-트리플루오로-2(5H)-퓨라논(3,4,5-trifluoro-2(5H)-furanone), 3,4,5-트리페닐-2(5H)-퓨라논(3,4,5-triphenyl-2(5H)-furanone), 및 3,4,5-벤질-2(5H)-퓨라논(3,4,5-tribenzyl-2(5H)-furanone)으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 것이 특징인 전해액.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 양극, 음극 및 전해액을 포함하는 이차 전지에 있어서, 상기 이차 전지는전해액이 상기 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항의 전해액인 것이 특징인 이차 전지.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070002553 | 2007-01-09 | ||
| KR1020070002553 | 2007-01-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20080065561A KR20080065561A (ko) | 2008-07-14 |
| KR100977973B1 true KR100977973B1 (ko) | 2010-08-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020080002567A Active KR100977973B1 (ko) | 2007-01-09 | 2008-01-09 | 비수 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 이차 전지 |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100977973B1 (ko) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20200062016A (ko) | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-03 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 전해액 조성물 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
| WO2020111633A1 (ko) | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-04 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 전해액 조성물 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
| KR20200104736A (ko) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-09-04 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 전해액 조성물 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
| KR20200104735A (ko) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-09-04 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 전해액 조성물 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
| KR20230043429A (ko) | 2021-09-24 | 2023-03-31 | 에스케이온 주식회사 | 리튬 이차전지 |
| KR20240025205A (ko) | 2022-08-18 | 2024-02-27 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 전해액 조성물 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101451804B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-14 | 2014-10-16 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 유기 전해액 및 이를 채용한 리튬 전지 |
| KR101149830B1 (ko) * | 2010-04-21 | 2012-05-24 | 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 | 리튬 이차 전지용 전해액 |
| CA2835007C (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2019-08-13 | Basf Se | 5h-furan-2-one derivatives for stabilization of organic material |
| US9005823B2 (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2015-04-14 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Electrolyte for rechargeable lithium battery and rechargeable lithium battery including the same |
| PL3369125T3 (pl) * | 2015-10-26 | 2020-11-02 | Solvay Sa | Niewodne kompozycje elektrolitowe zawierające fluorowany rozpuszczalnik i 2-furanon |
| KR102397859B1 (ko) | 2017-04-25 | 2022-05-12 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 리튬 이차 전지용 전해질 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 |
| US11824160B2 (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2023-11-21 | Tesla, Inc. | Battery systems based on two-additive electrolyte systems including 2-furanone, and method of formation process of same |
| CN109659616A (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-19 | 珠海光宇电池有限公司 | 一种电解液及锂离子电池 |
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2008
- 2008-01-09 KR KR1020080002567A patent/KR100977973B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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| KR100444410B1 (ko) | 2001-01-29 | 2004-08-16 | 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 | 비수전해액이차전지 |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20200062016A (ko) | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-03 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 전해액 조성물 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
| WO2020111633A1 (ko) | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-04 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 전해액 조성물 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
| US12113170B2 (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2024-10-08 | Dongwoo Fine-Chem Co., Ltd. | Electrolyte composition and secondary battery using same |
| KR20200104736A (ko) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-09-04 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 전해액 조성물 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
| KR20200104735A (ko) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-09-04 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 전해액 조성물 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
| KR20230043429A (ko) | 2021-09-24 | 2023-03-31 | 에스케이온 주식회사 | 리튬 이차전지 |
| KR20240025205A (ko) | 2022-08-18 | 2024-02-27 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 전해액 조성물 및 이를 이용한 이차전지 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20080065561A (ko) | 2008-07-14 |
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