KR102711242B1 - 신규한 디아로일 카바졸 화합물 및 이의 증감제로서의 응용 - Google Patents
신규한 디아로일 카바졸 화합물 및 이의 증감제로서의 응용 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102711242B1 KR102711242B1 KR1020217039140A KR20217039140A KR102711242B1 KR 102711242 B1 KR102711242 B1 KR 102711242B1 KR 1020217039140 A KR1020217039140 A KR 1020217039140A KR 20217039140 A KR20217039140 A KR 20217039140A KR 102711242 B1 KR102711242 B1 KR 102711242B1
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- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
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- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
- C07D209/88—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system
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Abstract
Description
| 실시예1 | 실시예2 | 실시예3 | 실시예4 | 비교예1 | 비교예2 | 비교예3 | 비교예4 | 비교예5 | |
| 식(I-1)로 표시되는 화합물 | 0.024 | 0.04 | 0.024 | 0.04 | 0 | 0.08 | 0.056 | 0.056 | 0 |
| OXE 02 | 0.056 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 0 | 0.024 | 0 | 0 |
| OXE 03 | 0 | 0 | 0.056 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.024 | 0.08 |
| PMA | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 흑색 페이스트 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| 증감제/개시제 몰비 | 0.32 | 0.75 | 0.49 | 1.16 | 0 | 0 | 1.74 | 2.69 | 0 |
| 실시예5 | 실시예6 | 비교예6 | 비교예7 | |
| 식(I-1)로 표시되는 화합물 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0 | 0 |
| NCI 831 | 0.056 | 0 | 0.08 | 0 |
| PBG 304 | 0 | 0.056 | 0 | 0.08 |
| PMA | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 흑색 페이스트 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| 증감제/개시제 몰비 | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0 | 0 |
| 실시예7 | 실시예8 | 실시예9 | 비교예1 | 비교예5 | 비교예8 | 비교예9 | |
| 식(II-2)로 표시되는 화합물 | 0.024 | 0.04 | 0.024 | 0 | 0 | 0.056 | 0.08 |
| OXE 02 | 0 | 0 | 0.056 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| OXE 03 | 0.056 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 0.024 | 0 |
| PMA | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 흑색 페이스트 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| 증감제/개시제 몰비 | 0.41 | 0.96 | 0.27 | 0 | 0 | 2.24 | 0 |
| 비교예10 | 비교예11 | 비교예12 | |
| Omnirad DETX | 0.024 | 0 | 0 |
| ESacure 3644 | 0 | 0.024 | 0 |
| Omnirad EMK | 0 | 0 | 0.024 |
| OXE 02 | 0.056 | 0.056 | 0.056 |
| PMA | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 흑색 페이스트 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| 증감제/개시제 몰비 | 0.79 | 0.25 | 0.65 |
| 실시예1 | 실시예2 | 실시예3 | 실시예4 | 비교예1 | 비교예2 | 비교예3 | 비교예4 | 비교예5 | |
| 현상점/s | 20 | 20 | 34 | 34 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 35 |
| 현상 선폭 | 135.8 | 127.0 | 141.8 | 160.4 | 119.6 | 0 | 104.2 | 113.3 | 131.5 |
| 실시예5 | 실시예6 | 비교예6 | 비교예7 | |
| 현상점/s | 32 | 25 | 30 | 22 |
| 현상 선폭 | 163.0 | 130.0 | 138.0 | 115.0 |
| 실시예7 | 실시예8 | 실시예9 | 비교예1 | 비교예5 | 비교예8 | 비교예9 | |
| 현상점/s | 34 | 30 | 21 | 20 | 35 | 22 | 20 |
| 현상 선폭 | 143.2 | 133.6 | 126.0 | 119.6 | 131.5 | 110.2 | 0 |
| 비교예10 | 비교예11 | 비교예12 | |
| 현상점/s | 22 | 25 | 24 |
| 현상 선폭 | 112.0 | 118.0 | 109.0 |
| 실시예10 | 실시예11 | 비교예13 | |
| Photomer 6010 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| HPMA | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| OXE 02 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 |
| 조성물 제조예1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| 조성물 제조예2 | 0 | 0.5 | 0 |
| 실시예10 | 실시예11 | 비교예 13 | |
| 겔 전환율 | 92.5% | 92.7% | 85.2% |
Claims (19)
- 식(I) 또는 식(II)로 표시되는 구조를 갖는 디아로일 카바졸 화합물:
식(I)
식(II)
여기서,
R1, R8, R11, R18은 각각 독립적으로 H, 할로겐 원자, C1-C8알킬기, C1-C8알콕실기, 또는 CN이고;
R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17은 각각 독립적으로 H, F, Cl, COOR20, C1-C12직쇄 또는 C3-C12분지쇄의 알킬기, 또는 비치환되거나 F로 치환된 C1-C12직쇄 또는 C3-C12분지쇄의 알콕실기이며, 여기서 상기 C1-C12직쇄 또는 C3-C12분지쇄의 알킬기는 치환되지 않거나 하나 또는 다수의 페닐기, C3-C6시클로알킬기, F, Cl, COOR21, OR21, SR21, PO(OCH2n+1)2, 또는 Si(CnH2n+1)3에 의하여 치환되고, n은 1 내지 4 인 정수이며;
각 벤조일기의 벤젠고리에서 적어도 하나의 치환기가 F로 치환된 C1-C12직쇄 또는 C3-C12분지쇄의 알콕실기이고;
R9, R19는 각각 독립적으로 C1-C12직쇄 또는 C3-C12분지쇄의 알킬기, C2-C12알케닐기, 또는 C3-C12알케닐 알킬기이며, 여기서 탄소 원자의 수소는 치환되지 않거나 하나 또는 다수의 페닐기, C5-C6시클로알킬기, C3-C6헤테로시클로기, 할로겐, COOR20, OR20, SR20, PO(OCnH2n+1)2, 또는 Si(CnH2n+1)3에 의하여 치환되고, n은 1 내지 4 인 정수이며; 또는 C3-C12알케닐 알킬기는 하나 또는 다수의 O, S, SO, SO2, CO, 또는 COO에 의해 이격될 수 있으며;
또는 R9, R19는 각각 독립적으로 C3-C12알킬기이고, 이의 알킬 사슬은 하나 또는 다수의 O, S, SO, SO2, 또는 CO에 의해 이격될 수 있고;
R20은 C1-C12알킬기 또는 페닐기이며, 치환되지 않거나 하나 또는 다수의 페닐기, C3-C6시클로알킬기, F, Cl, OR21, 또는 SR21에 의하여 치환되고;
R21은 C1-C12알킬기이다.
- 제1항에 있어서,
식(I)로 표시되는 화합물은 식(I-A)로 표시되는 화합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고; 식(II)로 표시되는 화합물은 식(II-A)로 표시되는 화합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며:
식(I-A)
식(II-A)
여기서,
R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17은 각각 독립적으로 H, F, Cl, COOR20, C1-C12직쇄 또는 C3-C12분지쇄의 알킬기, 또는 비치환되거나 F로 치환된 C1-C12직쇄 또는 C3-C12분지쇄의 알콕실기이며, 여기서 상기 C1-C12직쇄 또는 C3-C12분지쇄의 알킬기는 치환되지 않거나 하나 또는 다수의 페닐기, C3-C6시클로알킬기, C3-C6헤테로시클로기, F, Cl, COOR21, OR21, SR21, PO(OCH2n+1)2, 또는 Si(CnH2n+1)3에 의하여 치환되고, n은 1 내지 4 인 정수이며;
각 벤조일기의 벤젠고리에서 적어도 하나의 치환기가 F로 치환된 C1-C12직쇄 또는 C3-C12분지쇄의 알콕실기이고;
R9, R19는 각각 독립적으로 C1-C12직쇄 또는 C3-C12분지쇄의 알킬기, C2-C12알케닐기, 또는 C3-C12알케닐 알킬기이며, 여기서 탄소 원자의 수소는 치환되지 않거나 하나 또는 다수의 페닐기, C5-C6시클로알킬기, C3-C6헤테로시클로기, 할로겐, COOR20, OR20, SR20, PO(OCnH2n+1)2, 또는 Si(CnH2n+1)3에 의하여 치환되고, n은 1 내지 4 인 정수이며; 또는 C3-C12알케닐 알킬기는 하나 또는 다수의 O, S, SO, SO2, CO, 또는 COO에 의해 이격될 수 있고;
또는 R9, R19는 각각 독립적으로 C3-C12알킬기이며, 이의 알킬 사슬은 하나 또는 다수의 O, S, SO, SO2, 또는 CO에 의해 이격될 수 있고;
R20은 C1-C12알킬기이며, 치환되지 않거나 하나 또는 다수의 페닐기, C3-C6시클로알킬기, C3-C6헤테로시클로기, F, Cl, OR21, 또는 SR21에 의하여 치환되고;
R21은 C1-C12알킬기인 것을 특징으로 하는 디아로일 카바졸 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서,
하기 화합물 중 하나로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 디아로일 카바졸 화합물:
식(I-1),
식(I-2),
식(I-3),
식(I-4),
식(II-2),
식(II-3).
- 식(III-A) 또는 식(III-B)로 표시되는 화합물을 원료로 사용하고, 식(I) 또는 식(II)의 아로일기를 포함하는 치환 아로일 클로라이드 또는 산무수물을 사용하고, 1단계 또는 2 단계의 프리델-크래프츠 아실화반응을 거쳐 대칭되거나 비대칭적인 디아로일 화합물을 얻고; 임의의 아릴기가 카르복실기 또는 할로겐 원자를 함유하는 경우, R20OH과 에스테르화 반응 또는 에테르화 반응을 거쳐 식(I) 또는 식(II)로 표시되는 디아로일 카바졸 화합물을 얻는 것을 특징으로 하는 제1항에 따른 디아로일 카바졸 화합물의 제조 방법:
식(III-A) 식(III-B)
여기서, R1, R8, R9, R11, R18, R19, R20의 정의는 제1항의 정의와 동일하다.
- 제1항에 따른 적어도 하나의 디아로일 카바졸 화합물 및 적어도 하나의 카바졸릴 옥심 에스테르 광개시제를 함유하고, 여기서 상기 카바졸릴 옥심 에스테르 광개시제는 적어도 하나의 옥시메스터 그룹() 을 N-치환 카바졸의 모체 구조에 직접 또는 카보닐기를 통해 연결하고; 여기서 R22는 C1-C12알킬기, 이는 치환되지 않거나 하나 또는 다수의 할로겐 원자, OR24, SR24, C3-C8시클로알킬기, 페닐기, C4-C20헤터로아릴기, 또는 COOR24에 의하여 치환되고; 또는 R22는C6-C20아릴기 또는 C4-C20헤터로아릴기이며, 이는 각각 독립적으로 치환되지 않거나 하나 또는 다수의 할로겐 원자, C1-C20알킬기, 하나 또는 다수의 불소 원자로 치환된 C1-C8알킬기, CN, OR24, SR24, 또는 NR25R26에 의하여 치환되고; 또는 R22는 C6-C20아로일기, 또는 C4-C20헤터로아로일기이고; R23은 C1-C12알킬기, C6-C20아릴기, 또는 C1-C4알콕실기이고; R24는 H, C1-C8알킬기, 페닐기, 또는 C1-C20알킬페닐기이고 여기서 C1-C8알킬기는 임의로 하나 또는 다수의 C3-C8헤테로시클로기, F, 아세톡시기로 치환된 C1-C8알킬기이고; R25, R26은 각각 독립적으로 C1-C4알킬기, 또는 OR24로 치환된 C2-C4알킬기이고;
또는 NR25R26은 고리모양 구조,,,이고;
상기 카바졸의 모체 구조는 카바졸, 벤조카바졸, 또는 다이벤조카바졸에서 선택되며, 모체 구조상의 수소 원자는 상기 옥시메스터 그룹 또는 옥시메스터 그룹에 연결된 카르보닐기에 의해 치환되는 것 외에, 또한 이하 하나 또는 다수의 C1-C20알킬기, 할로겐, NO2, CN, OR27, C6-C20아로일기, C4-C20헤터로아로일기, 4,5-다이페닐이미다졸-2일기에 의해 치환되며; 모체 구조상의 치환기들은 입체 공간에서 서로 인접할 때 새로운 5~7원자 고리모양 구조를 형성하며; 여기서 C1-C20알킬기는 치환되지 않거나 하나 또는 다수의 할로겐, C3-C8시클로알킬기, C3-C8헤테로시클로기, 페닐기, COOR27, OR27, PO(OCnH2n+1)2, Si(CnH2n+1)3에 의해 치환되고, n은 1내지 4 인 정수이며, 또는 탄소 원자가 3보다 클때 하나 또는 다수의 산소 원자가 삽입될 수 있고; R27은 C1-C8알킬기, 또는 C3-C8헤테로시클로알킬기에 의해 치환된 C1-C8알킬기이며; C6-C20아로일기, C4-C20헤터로아로일기 중의 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기는 치환되지 않거나 하나 또는 다수의 할로겐 원자, CN, , R24', OR24', SR24', NR25'R26', COOR24', R24'SO2에 의하여 치환되고;
R22', R23', R24', NR25'R26'의 정의는 대응되는 R22, R23, R24, NR25R26의 정의와 동일하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광개시제 조성물.
- 제5항에 있어서,
상기 카바졸릴 옥심 에스테르 광개시제는 하기 화합물 또는 이들의 임의의 혼합물로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 광개시제 조성물:
식(Ⅳ-1), 식(Ⅳ-2),
식(Ⅳ-3),식(Ⅳ-4),
식(Ⅳ-5),식(Ⅳ-6),
식(Ⅳ-7), 식(Ⅳ-8),
식(Ⅳ-9),식(Ⅳ-10),
식(Ⅳ-11),식(Ⅳ-12),
식(Ⅳ-13), 식(Ⅳ-14),
식(Ⅳ-15), 식(Ⅳ-16),
식(Ⅳ-17), 식(Ⅳ-18),
식(Ⅳ-19), 식(Ⅳ-20),
식(Ⅳ-21), 식(Ⅳ-22),
식(Ⅳ-23), 식(Ⅳ-24),
식(Ⅳ-25), 식(Ⅳ-26),
식(Ⅳ-27), 식(Ⅳ-28),
식(Ⅳ-29), 식(Ⅳ-30),
식(Ⅳ-31), 식(Ⅳ-32),
식(Ⅳ-33), 식(Ⅳ-34),
식(Ⅳ-35), 식(Ⅳ-36),
식(Ⅳ-37).
- 제5항에 있어서,
제1항에 따른 디아로일 카바졸 화합물과 상기 카바졸릴 옥심 에스테르 광개시제의 몰비는 0.1:1 내지 1.4:1인 것을 특징으로 하는 광개시제 조성물.
- 제5항에 있어서,
제1항에 따른 디아로일 카바졸 화합물과 상기 카바졸릴 옥심 에스테르 광개시제의 몰비는 0.22:1 내지 1.16:1인 것을 특징으로 하는 광개시제 조성물.
- a. 적어도 하나 이상의 제5항에 따른 광개시제 조성물; 및
b. 적어도 하나 이상의 유리기 중합을 수행할 수있는 화합물을 포함하는것을 특징으로 하는 광경화 조성물.
- 제9항에 있어서,
상기 유리기 중합을 수행할 수있는 화합물은 아크릴산 에스테르 화합물, 메타크릴산 에스테르 화합물, 아크릴산 에스테르기 또는 메타크릴산 에스테르기를 함유하는 수지, 또는 이들의 임의의 혼합물로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 광경화 조성물.
- 제9항에 있어서,
전체 고형분에서 성분 a의 질량비가 1 내지 10%인 것을 특징으로 하는 광경화 조성물.
- 제9항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 광경화 조성물을 포함하는 잉크.
- 제9항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 광경화 조성물을 포함하는 코팅.
- 제9항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 광경화 조성물을 포함하는 접착제.
- a. 적어도 하나 이상의 제5항에 따른 광개시제 조성물;
b. 다관능 아크릴산 에스테르 단량체;
c. 알칼리 가용성 수지;
d. 안료; 및
e. 용제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 포토레지스트.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 안료는 잘 분산된 카본블랙 또는 티타늄블랙인 것을 특징으로 하는 블랙 포토레지스트.
- 제16항에 따른 블랙 포토레지스트를 이용하여 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 블랙 매트릭스.
- 제16항에 따른 블랙 포토레지스트를 이용하여 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 광학스페이서.
- 제15항에 따른 포토레지스트와 제16항에 따른 블랙 포토레지스트를 포토레지스트 원료로 사용하여 컬러 필터의 가공 공정을 통해 얻은 컬러 필터 장치.
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| PCT/CN2020/079714 WO2020253283A1 (zh) | 2019-06-21 | 2020-03-17 | 一种新的二芳酰基咔唑化合物及其作为增感剂的应用 |
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| CN (3) | CN113518774B (ko) |
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| WO2024004390A1 (ja) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-01-04 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 硬化性組成物、硬化物の製造方法、膜、光学素子、イメージセンサ、固体撮像素子、画像表示装置、及び、ラジカル重合開始剤 |
| US11780809B1 (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-10-10 | King Faisal University | Carbazole compounds as antibacterial agents |
| US11807607B1 (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-11-07 | King Faisal University | Aminocarbazole compounds as antibacterial agents |
| WO2025164316A1 (ja) * | 2024-01-30 | 2025-08-07 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 光硬化性組成物、画素の製造方法、膜、固体撮像素子、画像表示装置および光重合開始剤 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202100510A (zh) | 2021-01-01 |
| TWI776133B (zh) | 2022-09-01 |
| JP2022528738A (ja) | 2022-06-15 |
| US12172962B2 (en) | 2024-12-24 |
| WO2020253283A1 (zh) | 2020-12-24 |
| US20220185775A1 (en) | 2022-06-16 |
| CN112110848A (zh) | 2020-12-22 |
| DE112020002202T5 (de) | 2022-01-20 |
| KR20220002617A (ko) | 2022-01-06 |
| CN113518774A (zh) | 2021-10-19 |
| CN112110847A (zh) | 2020-12-22 |
| CN113518774B (zh) | 2024-10-18 |
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