KR200167030Y1 - Water-repellent dresspants - Google Patents
Water-repellent dresspants Download PDFInfo
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- KR200167030Y1 KR200167030Y1 KR2019990013280U KR19990013280U KR200167030Y1 KR 200167030 Y1 KR200167030 Y1 KR 200167030Y1 KR 2019990013280 U KR2019990013280 U KR 2019990013280U KR 19990013280 U KR19990013280 U KR 19990013280U KR 200167030 Y1 KR200167030 Y1 KR 200167030Y1
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- repellent
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 발수처리된 정장바지에 관한 것으로, 생활주변환경에 상존하는 액체 또는 수분으로부터 정장의 품위를 유지할 수 있도록 하기 위하여, 기능기, 촉감조정기 및 반응기 등의 3성분으로 이루어진 불소계 발수발유제가 처리된 원단을 바지의 천으로 하여 정장바지를 형성함으로써 수분, 즉 커피, 물, 비, 눈 등과 같은 액체가 흡수되지않고 흘러 내리도록 함으로써 신사 숙녀의 품위를 유지할 수 있도록 실용성을 향상시키는 기술이다.The present invention relates to a water-repellent dress pants, fluorine-based water- and oil-repellent agent consisting of three components, such as functional groups, tactile regulators and reactors in order to maintain the dignity of the suit from the liquid or water existing in the life cycle change mirror It is a technology that improves the practicality to maintain the dignity of the ladies and gentlemen by forming a suit pants by using the treated fabric as a cloth for pants, so that liquids such as coffee, water, rain, snow, etc. flow down without being absorbed.
Description
본 고안은 발수처리된 정장바지에 관한 것으로, 특히 평상시 수분, 즉 커피, 물, 비, 눈 등과 같은 액체가 흡수되지않고 흘러 내리도록 발수 처리된 원단을 적용한 정장바지에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a water-repellent dress pants, and more particularly to a water-repellent dress pants to apply the water-repellent fabric so that the liquid, such as coffee, water, rain, snow and the like flows down.
일반적인 정장바지는 폴리우레탄, 아크릴, 울 등과 같은 섬유질 원단을 적용한 정장바지를 제조하였다.General dress pants were made of suit pants applied to a fibrous fabric, such as polyurethane, acrylic, wool.
그러나, 이들은 이러한 섬유질 원단은 물이 용이하게 흡수된다. 따라서, 이러한 원단이 이용된 바지는 비가오게 되면 쉽게 젖게 된다.However, they are easily absorbed by these fibrous fabrics. Therefore, pants using these fabrics are easily wetted when it rains.
그리고, 상기 정장바지는 구두굽 높이 정도로 형성하는게 일반적인데 바닥에 수분이 있는 경우 상기 수분이 바지끝을 따라 흡수되어 바지 끝단이 젖어 착용감을 나쁘게 하는 경우도 유발한다.And, it is common to form the dress pants at the height of the shoe heel. If there is moisture on the bottom, the moisture is absorbed along the end of the pants, and the end of the pants is wet, causing bad fit.
상기한 종래기술의 단점을 해결하기 위하여, 수분의 흡수를 억제할 수 있도록 원단에 불소계 발수발유제에 의한 고내구 가공으로 실시한다.In order to solve the above disadvantages of the prior art, it is carried out by high durability processing by the fluorine-based water and oil repellent agent in the fabric to suppress the absorption of moisture.
그러나, 원단에 검 ( gum ) 이 용이하게 발생하여 품위유지를 필요로 하는 정장바지에 적용하기가 어렵다.However, it is difficult to apply to the dressing pants that need to maintain the quality of gum (gum) is easily generated.
상기한 바와같이 종래기술에 따른 발수처리된 정장바지는, 현재의 발수처리 공정시 검이 유발될 수 있어 정장바지와 품위를 유지할 수 있는 부분에 적용할 수 없는 문제점이 있다.As described above, the water-repellent suit pants according to the prior art may have a problem in that the gum may be induced during the current water-repellent treatment process, and may not be applied to the part that can maintain the suit pants and the quality.
본 고안은 상기한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기위하여, 수분이 흡수되지않고도 통풍이 잘되도록 발수발유제가 처리된 원단을 바지 또는 치마에 이용하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, the purpose of using a water- and oil-repellent agent-treated fabric to the pants or skirt to be well ventilated without moisture is absorbed.
도 1 은 본 고안에 따라 가교제를 이용한 가공처리 공정으로 발수처리된 정장바지를 형성하는 모식도.1 is a schematic diagram of forming a water-repellent dress pants in the processing step using a crosslinking agent according to the present invention.
이상의 목적을 달성하기위해 본 고안에 따른 발수처리된 정장바지는,Water-repellent formal pants according to the present invention to achieve the above object,
기능기, 촉감조정기 및 반응기 등의 3성분으로 이루어진 불소계 발수발유제를 이용하여 원단 섬유를 가공처리하고 이를 바지의 천으로 이용하는 것을 특징으로한다.It is characterized by using a fluorine-based water- and oil-repellent agent consisting of three components such as a functional group, a tactile regulator and a reactor to process the fabric fibers and to use them as a cloth for pants.
본 고안을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is described in detail as follows.
구조식 1 은 본 고안의 원단에 처리되는 불소계 발수발유제의 구조식이다.Structural formula 1 is a structural formula of the fluorine-based water and oil repellent agent treated on the fabric of the present invention.
구조식 1.Structural Formula 1.
상기 구조식 1 은, 불소계 발수발유제의 일반적 구조식으로서, 알킬 아크릴레이트 코폴리머 라고 부르는 일종의 아크릴 수지이다.The structural formula 1 is a general structural formula of a fluorine-based water and oil repellent, and is a kind of acrylic resin called an alkyl acrylate copolymer.
상기 수지는 기능기, 촉감조정기 및 반응기 등의 3성분으로 이루어져 있다.The resin consists of three components, such as a functional group, a tactile regulator, and a reactor.
여기서, 상기 기능기는 불소기, 즉 플루오르 알킬기 성분이며, 발수발유성능에 기여하며, 상기 촉감조정기는 보통 알킬기 성분이며 사슬의 길이에 따라 촉감이 변한다. 이때, 사슬의 길이가 길수록 촉감이 부드럽다.Here, the functional group is a fluorine group, i.e., a fluoroalkyl group component, and contributes to the water / oil repellent performance, and the tactile regulator is usually an alkyl group component and the touch changes with the length of the chain. At this time, the longer the chain, the softer the touch.
그리고, 상기 반응기는 성능의 내구성에 중요한 역할을 담당하는 부분이고, 고내구 발수발유 가공기술의 개발에는 가장 중요한 요소이다. 이때, 상기 내구성은 섬유와 발수제 간의 접착력을 향상시키고 세탁 또는 드라이크리닝에 의한 강한 운동효과에 의해서도 분리 및 탈락이 일어나지 않도록 하는 것이다. 여기서, 원단인 섬유와 발수제 간의 접착력을 크게 분자간력인 반데르 바알스 힘과 공유결합으로 나누어 진다.In addition, the reactor is a part that plays an important role in the durability of performance, and is the most important factor in the development of high durability water and oil repellent processing technology. At this time, the durability is to improve the adhesion between the fiber and the water repellent and to prevent the separation and dropping even by the strong exercise effect by washing or dry cleaning. Here, the adhesion between the fibers, the fabric and the water repellent, is largely divided into the intermolecular van der Waals forces and covalent bonds.
상기한 구조식 1 의 불소계 발수발유제를 이용한 가공처리공정은 다음과 같은 방법으로 실시한다.The processing step using the fluorine-based water and oil repellent agent of the above formula 1 is carried out by the following method.
먼저, 분자간력을 이용한 가공처리공정으로서, 분자 집합으로부터 물체를 점점 가까이 하면 두분자간에 작용하는 힘을 분자간력이라 한다.First, as an intermolecular force processing process, the force acting between two molecules when an object gets closer from the molecular set is called intermolecular force.
일반적으로, 상기 불소계 발수발유제는 소수성으로서 폴리에스테르와 같은 소수성 물질과 강한 접착력, 즉 분자간력을 가지고 있는데 반하여, 면과 같은 친수성 물질과는 접착력, 즉 분자간력이 약하여 세탁시 내구성이 저하된다.In general, the fluorine-based water and oil repellent agent is hydrophobic, and has strong adhesion, that is, intermolecular force, with a hydrophobic material such as polyester, while the adhesion, that is, intermolecular force, is weak with hydrophilic material such as cotton, and thus durability is reduced when washing.
두번째는 언더 코팅 ( under coating ) 방법으로서, 상기와 같이 원단 섬유와 발수제의 성질이 다른 경우에 있어서, 양쪽 물질과 모두 친숙한 가공제를 제3성분의 중립제로 상기 원단 섬유와 발수제 사이에 형성함으로써 양 물질간의 접착력을 간접적으로 향상시키는 것이다. 이때, 상기 언더 코팅 방법에 사용되는 코팅제로는 멜라민 수지가 가장 많이 사용된다.The second method is an under coating method. In the case where the properties of the fabric fibers and the water-repellent agent are different as described above, both the materials are formed by forming a processing agent familiar with both materials between the fabric fibers and the water-repellent agent as a neutral agent of the third component. It is to indirectly improve the adhesion between materials. In this case, as the coating agent used in the undercoating method, melamine resin is most used.
상기한 바와같은 발수처리공정으로 넓은 범위의 섬유에 대하여 내구 발수발유 가공을 가능하게 한다.A water and water repellent treatment as described above enables the durable water and oil repellent processing for a wide range of fibers.
그러나, 면과 레이온 등의 셀룰로오즈 섬유의 내구 발수발유가공은 발수제와 원단섬유의 특성 차가 심하여 접착력이 저하되는 현상이 유발되는 단점이 있다.However, the durable water- and oil-repellent processing of cellulose fibers such as cotton and rayon has a disadvantage in that the adhesive force is degraded due to a severe difference in properties between the water repellent and the fabric fiber.
세번째는, 상기한 방법들의 단점을 해결하기 위하여 가교제를 사용하는 방법으로서, 일반적인 원단 섬유에 구비되는 관능기와 발수발유제의 관능기를 가교제와 함께 화학반응시켜 결합하도록 하는 것이다.Third, a method of using a crosslinking agent to solve the disadvantages of the above-described methods, to combine the functional groups of the general fabric fibers and functional groups of the water and oil repellent agent by chemical reaction with the crosslinking agent.
참고로, 셀룰로오즈 섬유는 -OH 기 라고 불리는 관능기가 풍부하게 존재한다.For reference, cellulose fibers are rich in functional groups called -OH groups.
상기와 같은 방법으로 불소계 발수발유제로 원단 섬유를 가공하여 정장바지를 제작하여 생활주변에 상존하는 물, 술, 커피, 쥬스, 비, 눈 등과 같은 액체로 인한 정장바지의 품위 손상을 방지하여 신사로서의 품위를 향상시킬 수 있도록 한다.By processing the fabric fibers with fluorine-based water and oil repellent agent as described above, to make suit pants to prevent the damage to the elegance of suit pants due to liquid, such as water, liquor, coffee, juice, rain, snow, etc. that exist around the living To improve the dignity as well.
이하, 첨부된 도 1 을 참고로 하여 상기 세번째 방법인 가교제를 사용하는 화학적인 방법을 이용한 발수발유처리방법의 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying Figure 1 will be described an embodiment of the water and oil repellent treatment method using a chemical method using a crosslinking agent of the third method as follows.
먼저, 면 100 % 능직물 ( twil ) 와, 폴리에테르/코튼 ( polyeter/cotton ) 이 65 와 35 % 의 비율로 함유된 능직물인 T/C 를 시료로 한다.First, a sample is made of 100% cotton twill and T / C, a twill fabric containing polyether / cotton at a ratio of 65 and 35%.
그리고, 상기 시료를 불소계 발수발유제, MF, SU-125F, BP-11, 멜라민수지, 촉매, 침투제 및 산 등이 함유된 용액에 1회 침지하고 1회 짜는 패딩 ( padding ) 공정을 실시하고, 면 55 %, T/C 53 % 로 픽업 ( pick up ) 시키며, 110 ℃ 온도에서 2분 동안 건조시키고, 170 ℃ 에서 1분동안 열고정시키는 조건으로 가공처리한다.Then, the sample is immersed once in a solution containing a fluorine-based water and oil repellent agent, MF, SU-125F, BP-11, melamine resin, catalyst, penetrant and acid, and then squeezed once, and then padded. Pick up with 55% cotton and 53% T / C, dry at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, and heat treat at 170 ° C. for 1 minute.
그 다음, 이를 JIS L 1092 3·3(1-C) 법으로 세탁시키고, 60 ℃ 의 온도에서 30 분 동안 트럼블러 ( trumbler ) 건조시킨다.Then, it was washed with JIS L 1092 3 · 3 (1-C) method and tumbler dried for 30 minutes at a temperature of 60 ° C.
표 1 은 상기와 같은 발수발유처리방법으로 가공처리된 섬유질 원단을 발수성 JIS L 1092·5·2 법과 발유성 AATCC-118 법으로 성능시험한 것을 도시한다.Table 1 shows the performance test of the fibrous fabric processed by the water and oil repellent treatment method according to the water repellent JIS L 1092 · 5 · 2 method and the oil repellent AATCC-118 method.
( 단, MF, BP-11, SU-125F 는 백색분사체의 형태를 갖는 블록형 가교제로서, MF 와 BP-11 은 블록이소시아네이트계 가교제이고, SU-125F 는 에틸렌 아민계 가교제이다. )(However, MF, BP-11 and SU-125F are block type crosslinking agents in the form of white powder, MF and BP-11 are block isocyanate type crosslinking agents, and SU-125F is an ethylene amine type crosslinking agent.)
상기한 표 1 과 같이 실시예 1 ∼ 실시예 7 에서 면과 T/C 의 발수성과 발유성이 초기에는 완벽하고, 세탁정도에 따라 그 효과가 감소되기는 하지만 그 효과가 오랫동안 유지됨을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 1, in Examples 1 to 7, the water repellency and oil repellency of the cotton and T / C is perfect at the beginning, the effect is reduced depending on the degree of washing, but the effect is maintained for a long time.
본 고안의 다른 실시예는, 정장바지와 같이 품위 유지를 필요로 하는 골프바지나 정장 치마 등에 적용하는 것이다.Another embodiment of the present invention is applied to a golf pants or a formal skirt or the like that requires maintaining the classy like a formal pants.
상기한 바와같이 본 고안에 따른 발수처리된 정장바지는, 검 ( gum ) 이 없는 없도록 가공처리된 원단으로 만들어 주변환경의 액체로 인한 품위 손상을 방지함으로써 정장으로서의 품위을 유지할 수 있도록 하는 효과를 제공한다.As described above, the water-repellent dress pants according to the present invention are made of fabric processed so that there is no gum (gum), thereby preventing the damage caused by the liquid in the surrounding environment, thereby providing the effect of maintaining the quality as a suit. .
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| KR2019990013280U KR200167030Y1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 1999-07-07 | Water-repellent dresspants |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100512431B1 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2005-09-05 | 조현두 | method of waterproof for jean |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100512431B1 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2005-09-05 | 조현두 | method of waterproof for jean |
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