KR20040104452A - 폴리우레탄 제조용의 악취가 적은 비-비산성 촉매로서의알킬아미노 옥스아마이드 - Google Patents
폴리우레탄 제조용의 악취가 적은 비-비산성 촉매로서의알킬아미노 옥스아마이드 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20040104452A KR20040104452A KR10-2004-7010746A KR20047010746A KR20040104452A KR 20040104452 A KR20040104452 A KR 20040104452A KR 20047010746 A KR20047010746 A KR 20047010746A KR 20040104452 A KR20040104452 A KR 20040104452A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- oxamide
- bis
- group
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- -1 Alkylamino oxamides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC(O)CC(O)=O WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BOLQJTPHPSDZHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroferulic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC=C1O BOLQJTPHPSDZHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YGFDSAZPJQSJGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropyl)oxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(=O)NCCCN1CCOCC1 YGFDSAZPJQSJGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NLZAIFCQBQNUJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-imidazolidin-1-ylpropyl)oxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(=O)NCCCN1CCNC1 NLZAIFCQBQNUJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DNUYOWCKBJFOGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[10-(2,2-dicarboxyethyl)anthracen-9-yl]methyl]propanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(C(=O)O)C(O)=O)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C(CC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C2=C1 DNUYOWCKBJFOGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DBXBTMSZEOQQDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxyisobutyric acid Chemical compound OCC(C)C(O)=O DBXBTMSZEOQQDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940090248 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- IJFXRHURBJZNAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N meta--hydroxybenzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 IJFXRHURBJZNAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WHSXTWFYRGOBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylsalicylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1O WHSXTWFYRGOBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 62
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 47
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 41
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 38
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 31
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 16
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 14
- WYACBZDAHNBPPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl oxalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=O)OCC WYACBZDAHNBPPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 9
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 7
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YIKSCQDJHCMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(N)=O YIKSCQDJHCMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- UIKUBYKUYUSRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-morpholinopropylamine Chemical compound NCCCN1CCOCC1 UIKUBYKUYUSRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 4
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDHWOCLBMVSZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-imidazol-1-ylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCN1C=CN=C1 KDHWOCLBMVSZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- KFYRJJBUHYILSO-YFKPBYRVSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-dimethylarsanylsulfanyl-3-methylbutanoic acid Chemical compound C[As](C)SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N)C(O)=O KFYRJJBUHYILSO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTEXIOINCJRBIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]-n,n-dimethylethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCOCCN(C)C GTEXIOINCJRBIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000003988 headspace gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- YPLIFKZBNCNJJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(ethylamino)ethanamine Chemical compound CCNN(CC)NCC YPLIFKZBNCNJJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FTTATHOUSOIFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,6,7,8,8a-octahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine Chemical compound C1NCCN2CCCC21 FTTATHOUSOIFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KQEIJFWAXDQUPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminophenol;hydron;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.NC1=CC=C(O)C(N)=C1 KQEIJFWAXDQUPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPOJHKFBHRYIHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]-n-methylethanamine Chemical group CNCCOCCN(C)C BPOJHKFBHRYIHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 101000611731 Homo sapiens Putative tRNA (cytidine(32)/guanosine(34)-2'-O)-methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- UYANAUSDHIFLFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N borinic acid Chemical compound OB UYANAUSDHIFLFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYSYZMNJHYOXGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-aminocarbamate Chemical class CCOC(=O)NN VYSYZMNJHYOXGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
- C08G18/1841—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having carbonyl groups which may be linked to one or more nitrogen or oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2101/00—Manufacture of cellular products
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
- 하기 화학식 I의 알킬아미노 옥스아마이드를 1종 이상 포함하는 촉매의 효과량의 존재 하에서 폴리우레탄 형성 반응물을 반응시킴을 포함하는 폴리우레탄의 합성방법:화학식 I상기 식에서,R1및 R2는 독립적으로 선택된 알킬 기이거나, 또는 함께 결합하여 5 또는 6원 헤테로사이클릭 고리를 형성할 수 있고;R3및 R4는 독립적으로 수소 및 알킬로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;n은 2 또는 3이고;x는 0 또는 1이고;Y는 O 및 NR9로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 이 때 R9는 수소 및 알킬로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;X는 OR10및 G로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 이 때 R10은 수소 및 알킬로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, G는 하기 화학식 II의 기이다:화학식 II[상기 식에서,R5및 R6은 독립적으로 선택된 알킬 기이거나, 또는 함께 결합하여 5 또는 6원 헤테로사이클릭 고리를 형성할 수 있고;R7및 R8은 독립적으로 수소 및 알킬로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;n은 2 또는 3이고;x는 0 또는 1이고;Y'는 O 및 NR11로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 이 때 R11은 수소 및 알킬로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된다.]
- 제 1 항에 있어서,촉매가 하나 이상의 하이드록시 카복실산을 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,X가 G인 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,X가 G인 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,촉매가비스{N-(N',N'-다이메틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이메틸아미노에틸)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(3-이미다졸리디닐프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노에틸)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이부틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노-1-메틸프로필)}옥스아마이드, 및비스{N-(3-모폴리노프로필)}옥스아마이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하는 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,촉매가비스{N-(N',N'-다이메틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이메틸아미노에틸)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(3-이미다졸리디닐프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노에틸)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이부틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노-1-메틸프로필)}옥스아마이드, 및비스{N-(3-모폴리노프로필)}옥스아마이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하는 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,하이드록시 카복실산이 살리실산, 글루콘산, 다이메틸올 프로피온산, 클로로아세트산, m-하이드록시벤조산, p-하이드록시벤조산, 갈산, 시링산, 타타르산, 시트르산, 2-하이드록시메틸프로피온산, 다이하이드록시벤조산, 글리콜산, 베타-하이드록시부티르산, 크레소트산, 3-하이드록시-2-나프트산, 락트산, 말산, 레소실산 및 하이드로페룰산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상인 방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,하이드록시 카복실산이 살리실산인 방법.
- 하기 화학식 I의 알킬아미노 옥스아마이드를 1종 이상 포함하는 촉매의 효과량의 존재 하에서 폴리우레탄 형성 반응물을 반응시킴을 포함하는 방법에 의해 합성된 폴리우레탄:화학식 I상기 식에서,R1및 R2는 독립적으로 선택된 알킬 기이거나, 또는 함께 결합하여 5 또는 6원 헤테로사이클릭 고리를 형성할 수 있고;R3및 R4는 독립적으로 수소 및 알킬로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;n은 2 또는 3이고;x는 0 또는 1이고;Y는 O 및 NR9로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 이 때 R9는 수소 및 알킬로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;X는 OR10및 G로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 이 때 R10은 수소 및 알킬로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, G는 하기 화학식 II의 기이다:화학식 II[상기 식에서,R5및 R6은 독립적으로 선택된 알킬 기이거나, 또는 함께 결합하여 5 또는 6원 헤테로사이클릭 고리를 형성할 수 있고;R7및 R8은 독립적으로 수소 및 알킬로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;n은 2 또는 3이고;x는 0 또는 1이고;Y'는 O 및 NR11로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 이 때 R11은 수소 및 알킬로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된다.]
- 제 9 항에 있어서,촉매가 하나 이상의 하이드록시 카복실산을 추가로 포함하는 폴리우레탄.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,X가 G인 폴리우레탄.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,X가 G인 폴리우레탄.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,촉매가비스{N-(N',N'-다이메틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이메틸아미노에틸)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(3-이미다졸리디닐프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노에틸)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이부틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노-1-메틸프로필)}옥스아마이드, 및비스{N-(3-모폴리노프로필)}옥스아마이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하는 폴리우레탄.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,촉매가비스{N-(N',N'-다이메틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이메틸아미노에틸)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(3-이미다졸리디닐프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노에틸)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이부틸아미노프로필)}옥스아마이드,비스{N-(N',N'-다이에틸아미노-1-메틸프로필)}옥스아마이드, 및비스{N-(3-모폴리노프로필)}옥스아마이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하는 폴리우레탄.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,하이드록시 카복실산이 살리실산, 글루콘산, 다이메틸올 프로피온산, 클로로아세트산, m-하이드록시벤조산, p-하이드록시벤조산, 갈산, 시링산, 타타르산, 시트르산, 2-하이드록시메틸프로피온산, 다이하이드록시벤조산, 글리콜산, 베타-하이드록시부티르산, 크레소트산, 3-하이드록시-2-나프트산, 락트산, 말산, 레소실산 및 하이드로페룰산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상인 폴리우레탄.
- 제 15 항에 있어서,하이드록시 카복실산이 살리실산인 폴리우레탄.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/042,218 US6600001B1 (en) | 2002-01-11 | 2002-01-11 | Alkylamino oxamides as low odor, non-fugitive catalysts for the production of polyurethanes |
| US10/042,218 | 2002-01-11 | ||
| PCT/US2002/038518 WO2003059979A1 (en) | 2002-01-11 | 2002-12-04 | Alkylamino oxamides as low odor, non-fugitive catalysts for the production of polyurethanes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20040104452A true KR20040104452A (ko) | 2004-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2004-7010746A Ceased KR20040104452A (ko) | 2002-01-11 | 2002-12-04 | 폴리우레탄 제조용의 악취가 적은 비-비산성 촉매로서의알킬아미노 옥스아마이드 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6600001B1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP1468032B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP4219817B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR20040104452A (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE446331T1 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR0215549B1 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2472964C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE60234127D1 (ko) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04006724A (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2003059979A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005103106A1 (en) | 2004-04-23 | 2005-11-03 | Eugenia Kumacheva | Method of producing polymeric particles with selected size, shape, morphology and composition |
| JP4491837B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-20 | 2010-06-30 | 日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社 | ウレタンフォームの製造方法。 |
| CN112608460B (zh) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-01-11 | 江南大学 | 一种聚乙醇酸材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3073787A (en) | 1957-03-07 | 1963-01-15 | Du Pont | Improved process for preparing resilient isocyanate foams |
| DE1154269B (de) | 1962-06-19 | 1963-09-12 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen enthaltenden Schaumstoffen |
| US3234153A (en) | 1964-09-08 | 1966-02-08 | Mobay Chemical Corp | Preparation of a cellular polyurethane plastic |
| CH483461A (de) | 1967-10-06 | 1969-12-31 | Ciba Geigy | Verwendung von Oxalsäurediamiden als Stabilisierungsmittel für Polyalkylene |
| US3784599A (en) | 1970-07-01 | 1974-01-08 | Sterling Drug Inc | Water-soluble quaternary ammonium phthalocyanine dyestuffs |
| US4007140A (en) | 1972-11-01 | 1977-02-08 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Tertiary amines as catalysts in polyurethane manufacture |
| DE2523633C2 (de) | 1975-05-28 | 1982-12-16 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethanschaumstoffen und Katalysatoren zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US4049591A (en) | 1976-10-18 | 1977-09-20 | Texaco Development Corporation | Foams and elastomers prepared in the presence of high tertiary amine content polyurethane catalysts |
| US4194069A (en) | 1978-10-16 | 1980-03-18 | Texaco Development Corporation | Urea derivative and use as polyurethane catalyst |
| DE3027796A1 (de) | 1980-07-23 | 1982-02-18 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanen unter verwendung von dialkylaminoalkylharnstoffen als katalysatoren |
| DE3435070A1 (de) | 1984-09-25 | 1986-04-03 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von gegebenenfalls geschaeumten polyurethanen, die mit einem anderen werkstoff verbunden oder konfektioniert worden sind |
| GB8802646D0 (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-03-02 | Croda Int Plc | Humectants |
| IT1254994B (it) | 1992-06-24 | 1995-10-11 | Giuseppe Raspanti | Composti poliquaternari e loro utilizzo come fissatori di coloranti |
| TW261577B (ko) | 1993-07-14 | 1995-11-01 | Krypton Internat Sa | |
| US5489618A (en) | 1993-11-29 | 1996-02-06 | Osi Specialties, Inc. | Process for preparing polyurethane foam |
| US6077877A (en) | 1996-04-04 | 2000-06-20 | Ck Witco Corporation | Reactive amine catalysts for use in polyurethane polymers |
| US6232356B1 (en) * | 1997-05-05 | 2001-05-15 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Reactive catalyst compositions for improving water blown polyurethane foam performance |
| US5824711A (en) | 1997-05-05 | 1998-10-20 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | N,N,N'-trimethylbis (Aminoethyl) ether substituted urea compostions for the production of polyurethanes |
-
2002
- 2002-01-11 US US10/042,218 patent/US6600001B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-04 DE DE60234127T patent/DE60234127D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-04 BR BRPI0215549-4A patent/BR0215549B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2002-12-04 EP EP02794119A patent/EP1468032B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-04 AT AT02794119T patent/ATE446331T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-04 KR KR10-2004-7010746A patent/KR20040104452A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2002-12-04 CA CA2472964A patent/CA2472964C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-04 JP JP2003560077A patent/JP4219817B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-04 MX MXPA04006724A patent/MXPA04006724A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-12-04 WO PCT/US2002/038518 patent/WO2003059979A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR0215549B1 (pt) | 2012-02-22 |
| JP2005530859A (ja) | 2005-10-13 |
| ATE446331T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
| WO2003059979A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
| DE60234127D1 (de) | 2009-12-03 |
| US6600001B1 (en) | 2003-07-29 |
| MXPA04006724A (es) | 2005-07-13 |
| CA2472964C (en) | 2011-01-25 |
| CA2472964A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
| EP1468032B1 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
| EP1468032A1 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
| BR0215549A (pt) | 2004-12-21 |
| JP4219817B2 (ja) | 2009-02-04 |
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