KR200409727Y1 - Air to air heat exchanger manufactured from plate heat exchanger plate capable of wet transfer - Google Patents
Air to air heat exchanger manufactured from plate heat exchanger plate capable of wet transfer Download PDFInfo
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- KR200409727Y1 KR200409727Y1 KR2020050034482U KR20050034482U KR200409727Y1 KR 200409727 Y1 KR200409727 Y1 KR 200409727Y1 KR 2020050034482 U KR2020050034482 U KR 2020050034482U KR 20050034482 U KR20050034482 U KR 20050034482U KR 200409727 Y1 KR200409727 Y1 KR 200409727Y1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/147—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with both heat and humidity transfer between supplied and exhausted air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0062—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 흡열패널을 구비하는 금속재질의 열교환판과, 상기 열교환판을 공기의 흐름방향이 직각이 되도록 각층을 지그재그로 적층하고 상기 열교환판의 각 모서리에 지지대를 덧대어 결합한 공지의 판형 열교환장치에 있어서, 상기 판형 열교환장치의 열교환판은 중간에 통공이 형성되고, 상기 통공은 투습 막부재에 의해 차단된 구조로 구성된 공기 대 공기 전열교환장치를 제공하기 위한 것으로, 본 고안은 종래의 건열의 교환만 가능하던 판형 열교환장치에 습열교환을 가능하게 하는 수단을 형성함으로써 전열의 교환까지 이루어질 수 있는 판형 열교환장치를 소비자에게 제공할 수 있는 효과를 갖는 것이며, 또한 가격이 저렴하면서도, 내구성이 좋고 수리가 용이하여 유지보수비용이 절감되며, 실내공기 중에 포함된 건열은 물론 습열까지 흡수가 가능하게 되어 손실 열에너지를 최소화할 수 있으며, 이로 인해 자원의 절약은 물론 사용자의 경제적 이득을 도모할 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.The present invention is a heat exchanger plate of a metal material having a heat absorbing panel, and the heat exchanger plate is a known plate heat exchanger in which each layer is zigzag stacked so that the flow direction of air is perpendicular to each other and the support plate is attached to each corner of the heat exchanger plate In the heat exchange plate of the plate heat exchanger, the through-hole is formed in the middle, the through-hole is to provide an air-to-air heat transfer device consisting of a structure blocked by the moisture-permeable membrane member, the present invention is a conventional dry heat By forming the means for enabling the wet heat exchange in the plate heat exchanger that was only replaceable, it has the effect of providing the plate heat exchanger that can be exchanged by electric heat to the consumer. It is easy to reduce maintenance costs and absorbs dry heat as well as wet heat included in indoor air. It is possible to minimize the lost heat energy, which is a very useful design that can save resources as well as economic benefit of the user.
판형, 열교환기, 공기, 습열, 전열교환 Plate, Heat Exchanger, Air, Wet Heat, Heat Exchange
Description
도 1 - 종래의 열교환장치를 보이기 위한 분리사시도.1-an exploded perspective view showing a conventional heat exchanger.
도 2 내지 도 4 - 본 고안 전열교환장치에 있어서 열교환판의 제조방법을 각 공정별로 보이기 위한 참고도.2 to 4-reference diagram for showing the manufacturing method of the heat exchanger plate for each process in the present invention total heat exchange device.
도 5 - 본 고안 전열교환장치를 보이기 위한 분리사시도.Figure 5-An exploded perspective view for showing the subject innovation heat exchange device.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10: 종래의 열교환장치 11: 열교환판10: conventional heat exchanger 11: heat exchange plate
12: 흡열패널 13: 지지대12: endothermic panel 13: support
100: 본 고안 전열교환장치100: the present invention total heat exchange device
110: 열교환판 111: 통공(通孔)110: heat exchange plate 111: through hole
112: 접착제 120: 투습(透濕) 막(膜)부재 112: adhesive 120: moisture permeable membrane member
130: 흡열패널 140: 지지대130: heat absorbing panel 140: support
본 고안은 판형 열교환판의 제조방법 및 그로부터 제조된 공기 대 공기 전열교환장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 공기 대 공기의 열교환시 습(濕) 전달까지 가능하게 하는 판형 열교환판의 제조방법 및 그로부터 제조된 공기 대 공기 전열교환장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a plate heat exchanger plate and an air-to-air heat exchanger manufactured therefrom, and in particular, to a method for manufacturing a plate-type heat exchanger plate that enables wet transfer during heat exchange of air to air, and air produced therefrom. To an air heat exchanger.
일반적으로 열교환장치는 건물의 내부에 설치되어 실내의 오염된 공기를 실외로 배출시키고 실외의 신선한 공기를 실내로 공급될 수 있도록 하여 보다 쾌적한 주거환경을 조성함에 있어 낭비되는 에너지를 절약하기 위한 장치로써, 여름에는 에어컨디셔너 등에 의해 차가워진 실내의 공기가 실외로 빠져나가고, 겨울에는 난방장치 등에 의해 데워진 실내의 공기가 실외로 빠져나가면서 생기는 열손실을 최소화하기 위한 것이다.In general, the heat exchanger is installed inside the building to discharge indoor polluted air to the outside and to supply fresh air to the inside to save energy wasted in creating a more comfortable living environment. In the summer, the indoor air cooled by the air conditioner or the like is discharged to the outside, and in winter, the indoor air warmed by the heating device is to minimize the heat loss caused by the escape to the outdoor.
열은 현열과 전열로 나뉘어지는데 현열은 단순히 건열(乾熱)만을 의미하며, 전열은 건열(乾熱)과 습열(濕熱)을 모두 포함한 의미로 사용된다.Heat is divided into sensible heat and electric heat, sensible heat simply means dry heat, and electric heat is used to include both dry and wet heat.
대개 열교환장치라 하면 도 1에 도시한 바와 같은 판형 열교환장치를 의미하며, 상기 판 열교환장치는 파형(波形)으로 절곡된 흡열패널(12)을 열교환판(11)에 밀착되도록 고정하여 하나의 열교환판 셋트를 형성하고, 상기 열교환판 셋트를 층층히 적재하도록 하되, 상기 각층의 열교환판 셋트는 공기의 흐름방향이 직각이 되도록 지그재그 적층되도록 하고 상기 열교환판(11)의 각 모서리에 지지대(13)를 덧 대어 결합되는 구조를 갖는 것으로, 이는 금속재질의 열교환판에 의해 현열만이 교환되는 구조이다.In general, the heat exchanger means a plate heat exchanger as shown in FIG. 1, and the plate heat exchanger is a heat exchanger panel which fixes the
이러한 구조를 갖는 종래의 판형 열교환장치는 실내공기와 실외공기가 각층의 열교환판 셋트를 통과하면서 서로 현열 교환만 이루어지는 것이어서 공기 중 상당한 열을 포함하고 있는 습기로부터 열을 흡수하는 것은 불가능한 것이어서 열교환의 효율이 떨어질 수밖에 없는 폐단을 갖는다. In the conventional plate heat exchanger having such a structure, indoor air and outdoor air pass only through sensible heat exchange with each other through a set of heat exchange plates of each layer, and thus it is impossible to absorb heat from moisture containing considerable heat in the air. It has a lung that can only fall.
물론 종래에도 전열의 교환이 이루어지도록 하는 장치가 사용되긴 하였으나, 이는 모터에 의해 회전하는 별도의 전열교환장치를 설치한 매우 복잡하고 비효율적 구조로 이루어진 것이어서 매우 고가이거나, 전열교환이 가능한 재질(예를 들면, 종이 등)만으로 이루어진 장치에 불과한 것이어서 매우 취약한 단점을 갖는 것으로, 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이 가장 널리 사용되고 비교적 간단한 구조인 금속재질의 판형(板形) 열교환장치를 이용해 전열교환효과까지 가능하게 한 장치는 개발된 바 없다.Of course, in the past, a device for exchanging electric heat was used, but it is a very complicated and inefficient structure in which a separate electric heat exchanger is rotated by a motor, and thus is very expensive or material capable of electric heat exchange (e.g., For example, it is only a device made of paper, etc., and has a very weak disadvantage. As shown in FIG. 1, a plate heat exchanger made of metal, which is the most widely used and relatively simple structure, enables a total heat exchange effect. One device has not been developed.
따라서 본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래 비교적 저렴하면서도, 제작이 용이하고, 내구성이 양호하여 널리 활용되고 있음에도 불구하고 전열교환은 불가능한 종래의 열교환장치가 갖는 단점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 판형 열교환장치에 사용되어지는 열교환판의 중간부에 통공을 형성하고 상기 통공에는 투습 막부재를 부착시켜서 금속판에 의해서는 건열의 교환이 이루어지도록 하고, 투습 막부재에 의해 서는 습열 교환이 이루어지도록 함으로써 전열교환이 가능한 판형 열교환장치를 제공할 수 있도록 하기 위한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the disadvantages of the conventional heat exchanger, which is relatively inexpensive, but is easy to manufacture, and excellent in durability, even though it is widely used because it is widely used. Through-holes are formed in the middle part of the heat exchanger plate to be used, and a moisture-permeable membrane member is attached to the through-holes so that dry heat can be exchanged by the metal plate, and wet heat exchange can be performed by the moisture-permeable membrane member. To provide a plate heat exchanger.
본 고안을 첨부한 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When the present invention is described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
본 고안 판형 열교환판(110)의 제조방법은 먼저 양측단부가 절곡된 금속판의 중간부에 통공(111)을 천공하는 단계와, 상기 통공(111)의 주변에 접착제를 도포하여 접착면(112)을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 접착면(112)에 투습 막부재(120)의 가장자리를 접착시키는 단계에 의해 제조되어진다.The method of manufacturing the plate-shaped
상기와 같이 제조된 열교환판(110)은 공지의 판형 열교환장치(10)의 열교환판을 대체함으로써 본 고안 판형 전열교환장치(100)을 구성하게 되는 것이다.The
즉 본 고안 판형 전열교환장치(100)는 흡열패널(120)을 구비하는 금속재질의 열교환판(110)과, 상기 열교환판을 공기의 흐름방향이 직각이 되도록 각층을 지그재그로 적층하고 상기 열교환판의 각 모서리에 지지대(140)를 덧대어 결합한 구조를 가지되, 상기 열교환판(110)은 중간에 통공(111)이 형성되고, 상기 통공(111)은 투습 막부재(120)에 의해 차단된 구조로 이루어진다.That is, the plate-type
상기 통공(111)과 투습 막부재(120)의 크기는 서로 비례하여 커지거나 줄어들게 되며, 상기 통공(111)의 크기는 습열의 교환정도를 좌우하기 때문에 본 고안 전열교환장치(100)의 사용목적에 따라 조절되어질 것이다.The size of the through-
상기 흡열패널(130)의 구조는 파형의 형상 뿐 아니라 다양하게 형성될 수도 있으며, 상기 투습 막부재(120)는 공기는 투과하지 않고 습만 통과시킬 수 있다면 천이나 고분자 피막, 특수종이, 비닐 등 그 재질에 구애받지 않는다. 다만 상기 재질들은 습기에 강하고, 내구성이 좋아야 하며, 또 정전기로 인한 먼지의 집진과 기름때로 인해 쉽게 더러워지지 않는 조건을 만족해야 하므로 습기는 잘 통과시키면서 공기는 투과하지 않는 공지의 PP, PE, PVC 등과 같은 합성수지재질의 투습 막을 사용하는 것이 바람직할 것이다.The
이처럼 본 고안 전열교환장치(100)는 실내에서 실외로 배출되는 공기에 포함된 건열이 열교환판(110)에 의해, 또 습열은 투습 막부재(120)에 의해 실외에서 실내로 유입되는 공기에 전달되어져 전열교환이 가능하게 되며, 상기와 같은 전열교환은 열교환판(110)이 적층된 전열교환장치(100)의 각층 마다 이루어지고, 공기가 통과하는 동안은 계속해서 반복되어 진다. 이로 인해 실내공기의 전열이 실외공기에 흡수되어 종래 전량 외부로 배출되던 열에너지를 효율적으로 확보할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In this way, the
이처럼 본 고안은 종래의 건열의 교환만 가능하던 판형 열교환장치에 습열교환을 가능하게 하는 수단을 형성함으로써 전열의 교환까지 이루어질 수 있는 판형 열교환장치를 소비자에게 제공할 수 있는 효과를 갖는 것이며, 또한 가격이 저렴하면서도, 내구성이 좋고 수리가 용이하여 유지보수비용이 절감되며, 실내공기 중에 포함된 건열은 물론 습열까지 흡수가 가능하게 되어 손실 열에너지를 최소화할 수 있으며, 이로 인해 자원의 절약은 물론 사용자의 경제적 이득을 도모할 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.As such, the present invention has the effect of providing a plate heat exchanger capable of exchanging electric heat to a consumer by forming a means for enabling wet heat exchange in a plate heat exchanger which was only capable of exchanging conventional dry heat, and at a price. This low cost, durable and easy to repair maintenance cost is reduced, and can absorb dry heat as well as wet heat included in the indoor air, thereby minimizing lost heat energy. It is a very useful design that can achieve economic benefits.
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| KR2020050034482U KR200409727Y1 (en) | 2005-12-07 | 2005-12-07 | Air to air heat exchanger manufactured from plate heat exchanger plate capable of wet transfer |
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| KR1020050118686A Division KR20070087798A (en) | 2005-12-07 | 2005-12-07 | Method of manufacturing plate heat exchanger plate capable of wet transfer and air to air heat exchanger manufactured therefrom |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190030166A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-21 | 안병식 | Total enthalpy exchange element and manufacturing method porous wick |
| WO2019054708A3 (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-05-02 | 안병식 | Total heat exchange element having wicks of latent heat or moisture exchange function and method for producing porous wick for total heat exchanger element |
| KR102497132B1 (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2023-02-08 | 유한책임회사 센도리 | Heat exchanger for dust removing |
| KR102497128B1 (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2023-02-08 | 유한책임회사 센도리 | Air exchange unit with heat exchanger for dust removing |
| KR20240057559A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-05-03 | (주)가온테크 | Cross flow type total heat exchanger having exchanging plate |
-
2005
- 2005-12-07 KR KR2020050034482U patent/KR200409727Y1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190030166A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-21 | 안병식 | Total enthalpy exchange element and manufacturing method porous wick |
| WO2019054708A3 (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-05-02 | 안병식 | Total heat exchange element having wicks of latent heat or moisture exchange function and method for producing porous wick for total heat exchanger element |
| KR102068061B1 (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2020-01-20 | 안병식 | Total enthalpy exchange element and manufacturing method porous wick |
| KR102497132B1 (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2023-02-08 | 유한책임회사 센도리 | Heat exchanger for dust removing |
| KR102497128B1 (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2023-02-08 | 유한책임회사 센도리 | Air exchange unit with heat exchanger for dust removing |
| WO2023153840A1 (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2023-08-17 | 유한책임회사 센도리 | Heat exchange element for collecting dust |
| WO2023153838A1 (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2023-08-17 | 유한책임회사 센도리 | Air circulating device having heat exchange element for dust collection |
| KR20240057559A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-05-03 | (주)가온테크 | Cross flow type total heat exchanger having exchanging plate |
| KR102695137B1 (en) | 2022-10-25 | 2024-08-14 | (주)가온테크 | Cross flow type total heat exchanger having exchanging plate |
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