KR20120097460A - 건물 에너지 소비 분석 시스템 - Google Patents
건물 에너지 소비 분석 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20120097460A KR20120097460A KR1020117029291A KR20117029291A KR20120097460A KR 20120097460 A KR20120097460 A KR 20120097460A KR 1020117029291 A KR1020117029291 A KR 1020117029291A KR 20117029291 A KR20117029291 A KR 20117029291A KR 20120097460 A KR20120097460 A KR 20120097460A
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 건물 에너지 분석을 위한 시스템을 나타낸 도면.
도 2는 동작 다이어그램을 나타낸 도면.
도 3은 기반구조 다이어그램을 나타낸 도면.
도 4는 이익 다이어그램을 나타낸 도면.
도 5는 에너지 및 절감 영향 분석을 나타낸 도면.
도 6은 본 시스템이 구현할 수 있는 종단간 분석 프로세스를 나타낸 도면.
도 7은 본 시스템이 그의 분석으로부터 발생할 수 있는 조사 결과를 나타낸 도면.
도 8은 본 시스템이 발생할 수 있는 예시적인 기초 보고서(800)를 나타낸 도면.
도 9는 지능형 경보의 자동화된 분석 및 유지 관리 활동의 검출의 일례를 나타낸 도면.
도 10은 본 시스템의 개발 프레임워크의 일례를 나타낸 도면.
도 11은 건물 에너지 분석을 위한 시스템 아키텍처를 나타낸 도면.
도 12는 본 시스템의 단계별 구현 계획을 나타낸 도면.
도 13은 본 시스템이 구현할 수 있는 임계값-기반 경고 프로세스를 나타낸 도면.
도 14는 프로세스 플로우차트를 나타낸 도면.
도 15는 안전한 환경을 제공하는 사업 규칙, 제어 및 기술(데이터 구성을 포함함)을 나타낸 도면.
도 16은 프로그램 관리 방법을 나타낸 도면.
도 17은 확장성 시나리오를 나타낸 도면.
도 18은 본 시스템이 발생할 수 있는 보고 화면의 대시보드 스크린샷을 나타낸 도면.
도 19는 본 시스템이 발생할 수 있는 분석 보고 화면의 대시보드 스크린샷을 나타낸 도면.
도 20은 본 시스템이 발생할 수 있는 경향 보고 화면의 대시보드 스크린샷을 나타낸 도면.
도 21은 본 시스템이 발생할 수 있는 과거 에너지 비교의 모니터링 보고 화면의 대시보드 스크린샷을 나타낸 도면.
도 22는 본 시스템이 발생할 수 있는 실제 에너지 사용량 대 예산액의 모니터링 보고 화면의 대시보드 스크린샷을 나타낸 도면.
도 23은 본 시스템이 발생할 수 있는 대화형 자동 오류 검출 및 진단의 모니터링 보고 화면의 대시보드 스크린샷을 나타낸 도면.
도 24는 건물 장비 및 시스템의 동작에 관한, 특히 장비 성능을 중심으로 한 분석에 관한 보고를 비롯한, 각각의 건물 공간 내에서 쾌적, 효율 및 동작을 측정하고 최적화하는 샘플 보고 형식을 나타낸 도면.
도 25는 건물 에너지 분석을 위한 시스템을 구현하는 특정의 기계의 일례를 나타낸 도면.
도 26은 평형점 결정 논리를 나타낸 도면.
도 27은 kwh(kilowatt hour) 소비량 및 예외 순위 분석을 나타낸 도면.
도 28은 예외 순위를 결정하는 비교 논리를 나타낸 도면.
도 29는 건물 레벨 경고를 결정하는 경고 논리를 나타낸 도면.
| 회사 EEMS 요구사항 | 시스템 솔루션 | ||
| 카테고리 | 유형/단위 | 요청된 빈도수 | 데이터 판독 빈도수 |
| 전기 | kW, kWh | 15분 | 실시간 |
| 천연 가스 | CCF | 15분 | 실시간 |
| 물 | 갤론 | 15분 | 실시간 |
| 증기 | lbs., mmbtu, F도, psi 및 mmbtu | 15분 | 실시간 |
| 냉각 장치 | kW, 냉각 톤, F도,유량 | 15분 | 실시간 |
| 보일러 | 연료 사용, 증기/온수 생성, 보조 부하(펌프, 송풍기 및 팬) | n/s | 실시간 |
| 방/구역 온도 | F 도 | n/s | 실시간 |
| 실내/실외 온도 | F 도 | n/s | 실시간 |
| 부하 소비 | 피크 수요, 피크 소비의 날짜/시간 등 | n/s | 실시간 |
| 정전 정보 | 날짜/시간 및 복구 | n/s | 실시간 |
| 순간 수요 | 와트, var, 볼트, 암페어, kVA 전력, 인자 등 | n/s | 실시간 |
| UMS 데이터 | 유틸리티 데이터 | 매일 | 매일 |
| eFMS 데이터 | 시설 재고 정보 및 에너지 관련 프로젝트 | 필요에 따라 | 필요에 따라 |
| MTSC 데이터 | 유지 관리 연락처 정보 | 매월 | 매월 |
| 시스템 EEMS 보고 | |
| 온실 가스/탄소 배출량 - SWAG 변환(CO2/kWh 등) |
- 주기적인 탄소 배출량 보고 |
| 에너지 스타 보고 날씨 정규화된 데이터를 갖는 기초 보고서 동작 특성과 정합하는 에너지 소비 프로필 에너지 메트릭 - 즉, 에너지 스타 벤치마크 점수, btu/SqFT 벤치마킹 보고서 - 즉, 과거 대 현재 성능, 산업 평균, 모범 사례 등 주기적인 조사 결과 보고서 주기적인 감사 보고서 |
에너지 요약/사용량 보고서(즉, 대시보드 보고서) 현재 수치/현재 수치 요약 일일 비교/일일 비교 요약 일일 소비/일일 소비 요약 전기 유틸리티 월별 소비/전기 유틸리티 월별 소비 요약 벤치마킹 보고서 과거 에너지 비교 보고서 포트폴리오 벤치마킹 보고서 건물 동작 패턴 - 즉, TOU 소비 데이터 |
| 월간 및 연간 전체 에너지 소비 보고서 모든 유틸리티 소비량 Btu/SqFt 단위의 에너지 사용량 지수(EUI) 시설별 날씨 정규화된 데이터 |
에너지 요약/사용량 보고서(상기 참조) 기준에 비교한 건물 에너지 사용 건물 동작 성과표 시스템(BOSS) 보고서 방 요약/상세 성과표 |
| 성능 분석 - 시설별 개발된 EUI와 정규화된 기초 예산의 비교 |
보고 대시보드 에너지 요약/사용량 보고서(상기 참조) 실제 에너지 비용 대 예산액 요약 보고서 |
| 장비 분석 보고서 소정의 동작 임계값과 비교되는 장비 부하에 공급되는 전력의 서브계량기 데이터(단위: kW) 연관된 시스템 온도 및/또는 주요 장비에 대한 장비 동작 |
BOSS 보고서(상기 참조) 대화형 AFDD 보고서(상기 질문 d 참조) 오류 요약 보고서 시스템/서브시스템 성과표 |
| 시설 및 장비 유형별 예외/변동 보고서 | BOSS 보고서(상기 참조) 대화형 AFDD 보고서(상기 질문 d 참조) |
| 시설별 측정 및 검증 계획 보고서 설치된 ECM(Energy Conservation Measure)의 목록/날씨 정규화된 기초 데이터와 비교되는 설치된 ECM 과거 요금 청구 데이터에 기초한 에너지 절감 계산 |
기초 개발 보고서 벤치마크 비교에 기초한 건물의 절감 가능성 |
| 시나리오 1: 시설 관리자 - 신호, 경보 및 경보를 관리함 | |
| 현재 능력 | 시스템(100) 이점 |
| 시스템 경보, 이벤트,온/냉 호출, 또는 건물의 성능에서의 부정적 변화에 대한 반응 모드에서 제어 시스템에서 설정점을 조정하기 위해 BMS 데이터를 이따금 본다. 냉각 장치에서의 "압력 높음" 경보를 진단하려고 수시간을 소비하고 수일 또는 어쩌면 수주 후에 냉각 장치가 실제로 오염된 코일을 가지는지 대 BMS에 의해 발행된 일반 "압력 높음" 경보를 판정하기위해 나중에 기술자를 부른다. |
스마트 건물 플랫폼에 로그인하고 (실시간으로) 그의 시설에서 일어나는 최상위 에너지 및 성능 문제를 검토한다. 실행가능한 항목이 사용자-정의 우선순위, 순위, 달러 비용 영향, 오류의 수 등에 의해 정렬된다. 시설 관리자는 냉각 장치 유형별로 대시보드를 정렬하고 BMS가 60%에서 정적 경보를 발생하기 수주, 어쩌면 수개월 전에 20%에서 발생된 동적 "코일 오염됨 경고"를 본다. |
| 시나리오 2: 기업 에너지 관리자 - 부동산 포트폴리오에 걸쳐 에너지를 추적함 | |
| 현재 능력 | 시스템(100) 이점 |
| 기업 관리자는 20개 건물의 포트폴리오에 걸쳐 회사의 에너지 및 탄소 감축 프로그램의 진행 상태를 추적할 필요가 있다(조명 반사, BMS 리커미셔닝, 새로운 장비 성능 등). 연결된 부동산 인프라, 매월 엑셀을 사용한 연체금에서의 수작업 공과금 청구서 분석 및 수작업 보고서 발생으로 제한되지 않음 | 에너지 관리자의 부동산 포트폴리오에 걸쳐 1분 간격으로 연속적인 실시간 성능 보고. 최고 에너지 사용량을 갖는 건물을 하이라이트하는 에너지 및 탄소 분석, 경향 관리, 및 포트폴리오 롤럽에서부터 개개의 건물까지 그리고 심지어 특정의 장비의 성능까지 드릴다운 기능. |
| 시나리오 3: 시설 관리자 - 연속적인 커미셔닝 | |
| 현재 능력 | 시스템(100) 이점 |
| 해당 없음 - 현재 BMS는 지원하지 않음 | 연중무휴로 1분 간격 데이터의 계속되는 스냅샷을 사용하여, 시스템의 에너지 모델은 건물에서의 스케줄 및 설정점 둘다의 연속적인 최적화를 전달한다. 에너지 모델은 계절별 설정점 변화 및 하루 종일의 점유율 변화를 전달한다(예컨대, 한랭 전선이 지역 내로 이동함에 따라 온도가 20도 하강하거나, 구름낀 아침부터 맑은 오후까지 자동화된 설정점/스케줄 변화가 필요함). |
| 시나리오 4: 유틸리티 회사/ISO - 스마트 도시/스마트 그리드와 인터페이스함 | |
| 현재 능력 | 시스템(100) 이점 |
| 해당 없음 - 현재의 BMS는 지원하지 않음 | 시스템 및 확립된 에너지 모델에서의 예측 능력은 건물 소유자가 수요 반응 프로그램과 상호작용하고 이점이 있는 한 그의 에너지 조달을 구조화하여, 보다 높은 피크 KWH 비용을 피한다. 진행 중인 DR 프로그램 및 인센티브를 이용하기 위해 진보된 부하 차단 전략이 구현된다. |
| 시나리오 5: 주임 기사 - 진보된 건물 성능 전략 | |
| 현재 능력 | 시스템(100) 이점 |
| 주임 기사는 가장 높은 에너지 영향을 갖는 문제에 기초하여 그의 작업부하에 우선순위를 부여하기 위해 건물 성능 전략을 확립하려고 시도한다. 이 분석을 수행할 방법이 없다는 것을 깨닫는다. | 전체 포트폴리오에 걸쳐 각각의 건물에서 가장 긴급한 오류별로 정렬된 실시간 대시보드를 전달한다. 각각의 기계의 규격으로부터 비용이 도출되고, 시스템의 분석 모델 및 데이터와 결합된다. |
| Modbus RTU Modbus TCP BACnet/이더넷 BACnet/lP Trane 독점 BACnet 객체 Barber Colman ASD 프로토콜 Trane TRMI Tracer 100 인터페이스 모듈 (COM3) Trane TRMS Tracer Summit 인터페이스 모듈. (COM4) Johnson Controls Metasys N1 Johnson Controls Metasys N2 Dallas 1-Wire PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol, 점대점 프로토콜) Andover 독점 Capstone 독점 Point Six 독점 Siemens 독점 Clipsal C-Bus |
반송파 데이터포트/데이터링크 CSI MR CSII-NET Staefa Smartl 및 Smartll YorkTalk McQuay Microtech #1/#2 Barrington Microstar I 및 Microstar II HSQ Misenet Field Interface Emulator DNP3 Crossbow 무선 센서 네트워크 및 motes Point Six 무선 호스트 프로토콜 LonTalk RZ Net Capstone Micro-turbine 프로토콜 Caterpillar CCM 프로토콜 일반 SOAP 호스트 ASI는 VAV, 팬 코일, 히트 펌프, AHU 및 ASIC 2 장치를 제어함 |
| 표: 평형점 파라미터 | |
| 파라미터 | 설명 |
| HBPMin | 난방 평형점에 대한 검색 창의 하측 단부(예를 들어, 화씨 또는 섭씨 도) |
| HBPMax | 난방 평형점에 대한 검색 창의 상측 단부(예를 들어, 화씨 또는 섭씨 도) |
| CBPMin | 냉방 평형점에 대한 검색 창의 하측 단부(예를 들어, 화씨 또는 섭씨 도) |
| CBPMax | 냉방 평형점에 대한 검색 창의 상측 단부(예를 들어, 화씨 또는 섭씨 도) |
| R2Min | 평형점 결정 논리(2528)가 HBP 또는 CBP의 검색에서 고려하게 될 최소 상관 계수값. 따라서, 이하에서 논의되는 분석에서 R2Min 미만의 R2 값은 폐기되거나 최적합 R2의 검색에서 고려되지 않을 수 있다. 다른 구현에서, 평형점 결정 논리(2528)는 HBP 및 CBP를 검색하는 데 어느 회귀 모델을 고려해야 하는지를 결정하기 위해 부가의 또는 상이한 통계 검정 또는 변수를 이용할 수 있다. 다른 대안으로서, 모든 R2 값이 고려될 수 있다. |
| 온도 델타 |
난방 평형점 검색 창 또는 냉방 평형점 검색 창을 통한 스텝의 수 또는 크기를 정의하는 온도 증가(HBP의 경우) 또는 감소(CBP의 경우). 예를 들어, 2도의 증가 및 3도의 감소, 또는 1도의 증가 및 감소. |
| 데이터 정제 파라미터 |
HBP 또는 CBP를 검색하기 전에 에너지 데이터에서 이상치 데이터점을 식별하고 제거하는 데 사용되는 파라미터. 예를 들어, 제거되어야 하는 온도 또는 에너지 소비에서의 이상치 데이터점을 정의하는 평균 온도 또는 평균 에너지 소비로부터의 표준 편차의 수(예를 들어, 1.5) |
| 표: 예외 순위 | |||||
| 순위 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 평균으로부터의 표준 편차 | -1 내지 +1 | -1 내지 -1.5 및 1 내지 1.5 | -1.5 내지 -2 및 1.5 내지 2 | -2 내지 -2.5 및 2 내지 2.5 | -2.5 내지 -3 및 2.5 내지 3 |
| 표: 비교 데이터 |
| 시간 슬롯별 제어 범위 평균 | 시간 슬롯별 사용자 정의 범위 평균 | 시간 슬롯별 예외 순위 | 차이 |
| 표: 경고 | |||
| 경고 카테고리 |
경고 이름 | 경고 규칙 | 설명 |
| 수요 킬로와트 (kw) |
1. 수요가 피크 임계값을 초과함 | 건물 kw 수요가 임의의 원하는 간격으로 사용자 정의 kw 임계값에 대해 비교됨 | 일례: kw 수요가 500 kw 초과에 도달하는 경우, 경고를 발행함 |
| 2. 수요가 과거 임계값(정규화되지 않음)을 초과함 | 건물 kw 수요가 연속적으로 또는 임의의 원하는 간격으로(예를 들어, 매일, 매월)건물에 대한 과거 수요에 대해 비교됨. 분석 결과: 건물 운영자에게 경고 메시지를 전송함 |
일례: 일일 kw 수요가 이전 년도의 동일한 날과 비교됨. 수요가 과거 수요보다 사전 선택된 임계값만큼 많거나 적은 경우 경고를 발행함 | |
| 3. 수요가 기준 임계값(정규화됨)을 초과함 | 건물 kw 수요가 연속적으로 또는 임의의 원하는 간격으로(예를 들어, 매일, 매월) 과거의 기준 회귀 모델에 대해 비교됨 | 일례: 일일 kw 수요가 동일한 또는 유사한 날과 비교됨(HDD, CDD, 습도, 점유율, 또는 기타 변수와 같은 변수에 대해 임의의 원하는 회귀에 의해 정의됨) | |
| 4. 수요의 상당한 변화(증가 또는 감소) | 건물 kw 수요가 사전 정의된 임계값을 초과하는 위로의 또는 아래로의 변화가 있는지 연속적으로 또는 임의의 원하는 간격으로 모니터링됨 | 일례: 수요가 오전 10시의 700kw에서 10시 15분(그 다음 구간)의 500kw로 됨. 이것은 수요/반응 이벤트의 결과이거나 장비 또는 거동 변화에서의 어떤 문제의 결과일 수 있음 | |
| 5. 수요가 비슷한 건물 임계값을 초과함 | 건물 kw 수요가 연속적으로 또는 임의의 원하는 간격으로 사용자 정의 비슷한/유사한 건물에 대해 비교됨 | 일례: 건물 1 수요가 건물 7 kw 수요를 초과함(건물 7이 다른 건물과 비교되는 기준 또는 관리 건물임) | |
| 소비(kwh) |
1. 소비가 과거 임계값(정규화되지 않음)을 초과함 | 건물 kwh 소비가 임의의 원하는 간격으로(예를 들어, 매시간, 매일, 매월) 과거의 소비에 대해 비교됨. | 일례: 일일 kwh 소비가 이전 년도의 동일한 날과 비교됨. 소비가 과거 소비보다 사전 선택된 임계값만큼 많거나 적은 경우 경고를 발행함 |
| 2. 소비가 기준 임계값(정규화됨)을 초과함 | 건물 kwh 소비가 임의의 원하는 간격으로(예를 들어, 매일, 매월) 과거 기준 회귀 모델에 대해 비교됨 | 일례: 일일 kwh 소비가 동일한 또는 유사한 날과 비교됨(HDD, CDD, 습도, 점유율, 또는 기타 변수와 같은 회귀 변수에 의해 정의됨) | |
| 3. 소비의 상당한 변화(증가 또는 감소) | 사전 정의된 임계값을 초과하는 위로의 또는 아래로의 변화가 있는지 건물 kwh 소비가 임의의 원하는 간격으로 모니터링됨 | 일례: 소비가 오전 10시와 11시 사이의 900kwh에서 오전 11시와 정오 사이의 500kwh로 됨. 이것은 수요/반응 이벤트의 결과이거나 장비 또는 거동 변화에서의 어떤 문제의 결과일 수 있음 | |
| 4. 소비가 비슷한 건물 임계값을 초과함 | 건물 kwh 소비가 임의의 원하는 간격으로 사용자 정의 비슷한/유사한 건물에 대해 비교됨 | 일례: 건물 1 소비가 건물 7 kwh 소비를 초과함(건물 7이 다른 건물과 비교되는 기준 또는 관리 건물임) | |
Claims (21)
- 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법으로서,
네트워크 운영 센터로부터 에너지 데이터 연결 인터페이스를 통해 에너지 데이터 소스로의 데이터 연결을 설정하는 단계,
상기 에너지 데이터 소스로의 상기 데이터 연결을 통해 상기 네트워크 운영 센터에서 에너지 데이터를 획득하는 단계,
분석 결과를 생성하도록 상기 네트워크 운영 센터에서 상기 에너지 데이터에 대한 에너지 분석을 수행하는 단계 - 상기 에너지 분석을 수행하는 단계는,
상기 분석 결과로서 상기 에너지 데이터로부터의 평형점 집합을 결정하는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 평형점 집합은 난방 평형점(heating balance point) 및 냉방 평형점(cooling balance point)을 포함함 -, 및
사용자 인터페이스를 발생하여 디스플레이상에 디스플레이하는 단계 - 상기 사용자 인터페이스는 상기 분석 결과를 포함함 -
를 포함하는 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 평형점 집합을 결정하는 단계가,
상기 에너지 데이터로의 난방 평형점 검색 창 및 상기 에너지 데이터로의 냉방 평형점 검색 창 중 어느 하나 또는 둘 다를 결정하는 단계를 포함하는 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법. - 제2항에 있어서, 상기 평형점 집합을 결정하는 단계가,
상기 난방 평형점 창 내의 상기 에너지 데이터의 상관 분석 및 상기 냉방 평형점 창 내의 상기 에너지 데이터의 상관 분석 중 어느 하나 또는 둘 다를 실행하는 단계를 포함하는 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법. - 제3항에 있어서, 상기 상관 분석을 실행하는 단계는,
온도와 에너지 소비 사이의 상관 분석을 실행하여 최적합 상관(best fit correlation)을 찾는 단계를 포함하는 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법. - 제3항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 상기 상관 분석을 실행하는 단계는,
상기 난방 평형점 창 및 상기 냉방 평형점 창 중 어느 하나 또는 둘 다를 통해 사전 선택된 온도 델타(temperature delta)의 각각의 스텝에서 상기 상관 분석을 실행하는 단계를 포함하는 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법. - 에너지 분석 시스템으로서,
프로세서, 및
상기 프로세서에 결합된 메모리를 포함하고, 상기 메모리는 에너지 분석 논리(energy analysis logic)를 포함하고,
상기 에너지 분석 논리는, 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행될 때, 에너지 분석 시스템으로 하여금,
네트워크 운영 센터로부터 에너지 데이터 연결 인터페이스를 통해 에너지 데이터 소스로의 데이터 연결을 설정하고,
상기 에너지 데이터 소스로의 상기 데이터 연결을 통해 상기 네트워크 운영 센터에서 에너지 데이터를 획득하고,
상기 네트워크 운영 센터에서 상기 에너지 데이터에 대한 에너지 분석을 수행하여 분석 결과를 생성하고 - 상기 에너지 분석은,
상기 분석 결과로서 상기 에너지 데이터로부터의 평형점 집합을 결정하는 것을 포함하고, 상기 평형점 집합은 난방 평형점 및 냉방 평형점을 포함함 -,
사용자 인터페이스를 발생하여 디스플레이상에 디스플레이하게 - 상기 사용자 인터페이스는 상기 분석 결과를 포함함 - 야기하는
에너지 분석 시스템. - 제6항에 있어서, 상기 에너지 분석 논리는 또한 상기 에너지 분석 시스템으로 하여금 난방 평형점 집합 검색 창 및 냉방 평형점 검색 창 중 어느 하나 또는 둘 다를 획득하게 야기하는 에너지 분석 시스템.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 에너지 분석 논리는 또한 상기 에너지 분석 시스템으로 하여금,
상기 난방 평형점 창 내의 상기 에너지 데이터의 상관 분석 및 상기 냉방 평형점 창 내의 상기 에너지 데이터의 상관 분석 중 어느 하나 또는 둘 다를 실행하게 야기하는 에너지 분석 시스템. - 제8항에 있어서, 상기 에너지 분석 논리는 또한 상기 에너지 분석 시스템으로 하여금,
온도와 에너지 소비 사이의 상관 분석을 실행하여 최적합 상관을 찾게 야기하는 에너지 분석 시스템. - 제8항 또는 제9항에 있어서, 상기 에너지 분석 논리는 또한 상기 에너지 분석 시스템으로 하여금,
상기 난방 평형점 창 및 상기 냉방 평형점 창 중 어느 하나 또는 둘 다를 통해 사전 선택된 온도 델타의 각각의 스텝에서 상기 상관 분석을 실행하게 야기하는 에너지 분석 시스템. - 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법으로서,
네트워크 운영 센터로부터 에너지 데이터 연결 인터페이스를 통해 에너지 데이터 소스로의 데이터 연결을 설정하는 단계,
상기 에너지 데이터 소스로의 상기 데이터 연결을 통해 상기 네트워크 운영 센터에서 에너지 데이터를 획득하는 단계,
상기 네트워크 운영 센터에서 상기 에너지 데이터에 대한 에너지 분석을 수행하여 분석 결과를 생성하는 단계 - 상기 에너지 분석을 수행하는 단계는,
상기 에너지 데이터 내의 관리 건물 데이터(control building data)를 결정하는 단계,
상기 에너지 데이터 내의 사용자 정의 데이터를 결정하는 단계, 및
상기 관리 건물 데이터와 상기 사용자 정의 데이터를 비교함으로써, 상기 분석 결과로서, 예외 순위(exception rank)를 결정하는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 예외 순위는 추가의 검토를 위해 상기 사용자 정의 데이터 내의 특정의 데이터를 식별해줌 -, 및
사용자 인터페이스를 발생하여 디스플레이상에 디스플레이하는 단계 - 상기 사용자 인터페이스는 상기 분석 결과를 포함함 -
를 포함하는 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법. - 제11항에 있어서, 상기 예외 순위를 결정하는 단계는,
상기 관리 건물 데이터에서 시간 구간 내의 상기 에너지 데이터의 제어 평균 및 제어 표준 편차를 결정하는 단계를 포함하는 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법. - 제12항에 있어서, 상기 예외 순위를 결정하는 단계는,
상기 사용자 정의 데이터에서 상기 시간 구간 내의 상기 에너지 데이터의 사용자 정의 평균을 결정하는 단계를 더 포함하는 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법. - 제11항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 예외 순위를 결정하는 단계는,
통계 파라미터의 예외 순위들로의 매핑을 포함하는 예외 순위 정의에 액세스하는 단계, 및
상기 매핑에 따라 상기 예외 순위를 상기 시간 구간에 할당하는 단계를 더 포함하는 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법. - 제14항에 있어서, 상기 통계 파라미터가 상기 제어 평균에 대한 표준 편차 창을 포함하는 컴퓨터 구현 에너지 분석 방법.
- 에너지 분석 시스템으로서,
프로세서, 및
상기 프로세서에 결합된 메모리를 포함하고, 상기 메모리는 에너지 분석 논리를 포함하고,
상기 에너지 분석 논리는, 상기 프로세서에 의해 실행될 때, 에너지 분석 시스템으로 하여금,
네트워크 운영 센터로부터 에너지 데이터 연결 인터페이스를 통해 에너지 데이터 소스로의 데이터 연결을 설정하고,
상기 에너지 데이터 소스로의 상기 데이터 연결을 통해 상기 네트워크 운영 센터에서 에너지 데이터를 획득하고,
상기 네트워크 운영 센터에서 상기 에너지 데이터에 대한 에너지 분석을 수행하여 분석 결과를 생성하고 - 상기 에너지 분석은,
상기 에너지 데이터 내의 관리 건물 데이터를 결정하는 것,
상기 에너지 데이터 내의 사용자 정의 데이터를 결정하는 것, 및
상기 관리 건물 데이터와 상기 사용자 정의 데이터를 비교함으로써, 상기 분석 결과로서, 예외 순위를 결정하는 것을 포함하고, 상기 예외 순위는 추가의 검토를 위해 상기 사용자 정의 데이터 내의 특정의 데이터를 식별해 줌 -, 및
사용자 인터페이스를 발생하여 디스플레이상에 디스플레이하게 - 상기 사용자 인터페이스는 상기 분석 결과를 포함함 - 야기하는
에너지 분석 시스템. - 제16항에 있어서, 상기 에너지 분석 논리는 또한 상기 에너지 분석 시스템으로 하여금,
상기 관리 건물 데이터에서 시간 구간 내의 상기 에너지 데이터의 제어 평균 및 제어 표준 편차를 결정하게 야기하는 에너지 분석 시스템. - 제17항에 있어서, 상기 에너지 분석 논리는 또한 상기 에너지 분석 시스템으로 하여금,
상기 사용자 정의 데이터에서 상기 시간 구간 내의 상기 에너지 데이터의 사용자 정의 평균을 결정하게 야기하는 에너지 분석 시스템. - 제16항 내지 제18항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 에너지 분석 논리는 또한 상기 에너지 분석 시스템으로 하여금,
통계 파라미터의 예외 순위들로의 매핑을 포함하는 예외 순위 정의에 액세스하고,
상기 매핑에 따라 상기 예외 순위를 상기 시간 구간에 할당하게 야기하는 에너지 분석 시스템. - 제19항에 있어서, 상기 통계 파라미터가 상기 제어 평균에 대한 표준 편차 창을 포함하는 에너지 분석 시스템.
- 컴퓨터 및/또는 컴퓨터 네트워크 시스템에 로드되어 실행될 때, 상기 컴퓨터 시스템 및/또는 상기 컴퓨터 네트워크 시스템으로 하여금 제1항 내지 제5항 또는 제11항 내지 제15항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 동작을 수행하게 야기하는 컴퓨터-판독가능 명령어들을 포함하는 컴퓨터 프로그램 제품.
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| PCT/US2010/034111 WO2010129913A1 (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2010-05-07 | Building energy consumption analysis system |
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| KR102578564B1 (ko) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-09-14 | (주)클라우드앤 | 화재감지용 건물 에너지 관리시스템 |
Also Published As
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| CN102576451A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
| US8756024B2 (en) | 2014-06-17 |
| CA2761416C (en) | 2021-01-19 |
| US8589112B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 |
| AU2010245746A1 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
| EP2427862B1 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| BRPI1012188B1 (pt) | 2020-10-27 |
| US20100283606A1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
| CA2761416A1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
| KR101698224B1 (ko) | 2017-01-19 |
| SG175874A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
| EP2427862A4 (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| EP2427862A1 (en) | 2012-03-14 |
| EP3101602B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
| BRPI1012188A2 (pt) | 2016-04-05 |
| WO2010129913A1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
| US20100286937A1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
| EP3101602A1 (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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