KR20130137101A - 대형 고강도 단강품 - Google Patents
대형 고강도 단강품 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20130137101A KR20130137101A KR1020130064894A KR20130064894A KR20130137101A KR 20130137101 A KR20130137101 A KR 20130137101A KR 1020130064894 A KR1020130064894 A KR 1020130064894A KR 20130064894 A KR20130064894 A KR 20130064894A KR 20130137101 A KR20130137101 A KR 20130137101A
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- steel
- martensite
- Prior art date
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 20
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 AlN Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012733 comparative method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/08—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/002—Bainite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/008—Martensite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 실시예 또는 비교예의 시험편에서 측정한 마르텐사이트 블록의 최대 직경과 샤르피 흡수 에너지의 관계를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 3은 실시예 또는 비교예의 시험편에서 측정한 인장 강도와 샤르피 흡수 에너지의 관계를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 4는 실시예 또는 비교예의 시험편에서 측정한 인장 강도와 피로 강도의 관계를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 5는 실시예 4의 시험편의 결정 방위도이다.
도 6은 실시예 11의 시험편의 결정 방위도이다.
도 7은 비교예 3의 시험편의 결정 방위도이다.
도 8은 비교예 7의 시험편의 결정 방위도이다.
도 9는 비교예 9의 시험편의 결정 방위도이다.
도 10은 해석예의 해석 조건에 이용된 TTT 선도이다.
도 11은 해석예의 해석 조건에 이용된 각 물성값의 온도 의존성을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 12는 해석예의 해석 조건에 이용된 각 상(相)의 소성 거동을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 13은 해석예에서의 해석 조건 A 및 B를 나타내는 도면(a), 및 이의 해석 결과를 나타내는 도면(b)이다.
도 14는 참고 실시예의 대형 고강도 단강품의 깊이와 브리넬(Brinell) 경도의 관계를 나타내는 도면(a), 및 그 깊이와 마르텐사이트 조직 분율의 관계를 나타내는 도면(b)이다.
Claims (2)
- C: 0.31질량% 이상 0.5질량% 이하,
Si: 0.02질량% 이상 0.2질량% 이하,
Mn: 0.1질량% 이상 0.6질량% 이하,
Ni: 2.6질량% 이상 3.4질량% 이하,
Cr: 0.8질량% 이상 1.9질량% 이하,
Mo: 0.25질량% 이상 0.8질량% 이하,
V: 0.05질량% 이상 0.2질량% 이하, 및
Al: 0.005질량% 이상 0.1질량% 이하를 기본 성분으로 하고, 잔부를 Fe 및 불가피적 불순물로 하며, 이 불가피적 불순물로서의 S의 함유량이 0.008질량% 이하인 조성을 가지며,
마르텐사이트 조직, 또는 마르텐사이트와 베이나이트의 혼합 조직으로 이루어지고,
구 오스테나이트 결정 입경이 19㎛ 이상 70㎛ 이하이며,
마르텐사이트의 최대 블록 직경이 15㎛ 이하, 최소 블록 직경이 0.5㎛ 이상인 대형 고강도 단강품(鍛鋼品). - 제 1 항에 있어서,
표면으로부터 중심부까지의 거리에 대한 깊이의 비를 x(0≤x≤1)로 했을 때의 마르텐사이트 조직 분율 fm(x)(%)이,
O≤x≤O.1인 때, fm(x)=1OO,
0.1<x≤0.15인 때, 104-40x≤fm(x)≤100,
0.15<x≤0.2인 때, 122-160x≤fm(x)≤100,
0.2<x≤0.3인 때, 230-700x≤fm(x)≤100,
0.3<x≤0.35인 때, 110-300x≤fm(x)≤112-40x,
0.35<x≤0.5인 때, (22-20x)/3≤fm(x)≤105-20x,
0.5<x≤0.8인 때, (32-40x)/3≤fm(x)≤95, 및
0.8<x≤1인 때, 0≤fm(x)≤95인 대형 고강도 단강품.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012129381A JP5859384B2 (ja) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | 大型高強度鍛鋼品 |
| JPJP-P-2012-129381 | 2012-06-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20130137101A true KR20130137101A (ko) | 2013-12-16 |
| KR101547015B1 KR101547015B1 (ko) | 2015-08-24 |
Family
ID=48142610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020130064894A Active KR101547015B1 (ko) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-05 | 대형 고강도 단강품 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2671963B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP5859384B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101547015B1 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2517523T3 (ko) |
| PL (1) | PL2671963T3 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150112865A (ko) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-07 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | 단강품용 저합금강 및 크랭크축 |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6179977B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-22 | 2017-08-16 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | 耐高圧水素環境脆化特性に優れた高強度鋼およびその製造方法 |
| JP6100156B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-19 | 2017-03-22 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 鍛鋼品用高強度鋼及び鍛鋼品 |
| WO2015133470A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-05 | 2015-09-11 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 時効硬化型ベイナイト非調質鋼 |
| JP2017128761A (ja) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-27 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 高強度鍛鋼及び大型鍛造部品 |
| JP7455112B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-25 | 2024-03-25 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | ホットスタンプ成形体 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000212705A (ja) | 1999-01-21 | 2000-08-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | 耐焼き戻し脆性及び耐水素脆性に優れたNi系調質鋼及びその製造方法 |
| JP3896365B2 (ja) | 2000-11-22 | 2007-03-22 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 高強度鍛造用鋼およびこれを用いた大型クランク軸 |
| JP3750737B2 (ja) | 2001-11-14 | 2006-03-01 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 非調質高強度・高靭性鍛造品の製造方法 |
| WO2005121384A2 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-12-22 | Chamberlian Manufacturing Corporation | High strength steel alloy |
| JP4332070B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-01 | 2009-09-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 大型鍛鋼品用高強度鋼およびクランク軸 |
| JP4150054B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-21 | 2008-09-17 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 鍛造用鋼およびその製造方法並びに鍛造品 |
| JP2008111146A (ja) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-15 | Jfe Steel Kk | 掘削工具刃用鋼または削岩工具刃用鋼、およびその製造方法 |
| PL2141254T3 (pl) * | 2007-03-29 | 2016-10-31 | Wlewek stalowy do kucia oraz integralny wał korbowy | |
| JP2009173961A (ja) | 2008-01-22 | 2009-08-06 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 鍛造用鋼およびこれを用いて得られる鍛造品 |
| JP5262740B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-16 | 2013-08-14 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 浸炭時の粗大粒防止特性と疲労特性に優れた肌焼鋼とその製造方法 |
| JP5319374B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-10 | 2013-10-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 一体型クランク軸およびその製造方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-06-06 JP JP2012129381A patent/JP5859384B2/ja active Active
-
2013
- 2013-04-19 ES ES13002083.7T patent/ES2517523T3/es active Active
- 2013-04-19 EP EP13002083.7A patent/EP2671963B1/en active Active
- 2013-04-19 PL PL13002083T patent/PL2671963T3/pl unknown
- 2013-06-05 KR KR1020130064894A patent/KR101547015B1/ko active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150112865A (ko) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-07 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | 단강품용 저합금강 및 크랭크축 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2517523T3 (es) | 2014-11-03 |
| EP2671963A1 (en) | 2013-12-11 |
| EP2671963B1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| KR101547015B1 (ko) | 2015-08-24 |
| JP2013253287A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
| JP5859384B2 (ja) | 2016-02-10 |
| PL2671963T3 (pl) | 2015-02-27 |
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