KR20150132207A - 해양 모니터링을 위한 자율 범선 - Google Patents
해양 모니터링을 위한 자율 범선 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 위성 및 인터넷 연결을 통해 사용자와 통신하는 자율 범선의 선단의 예시적 개념도이다.
도 2a-2b는 본 발명의 양태에 따라 예시적 자율 범선을 도시한다.
도 3a-3i는 자가 복원 능력을 갖는 예시적 자율 범선을 도시한다.
도 4a-4e는 자가 트림 능력을 갖는 예시적 자율 범선을 도시한다.
도 5는 예시적 자율 범선의 통신 및 제어 시스템의 예시적 블록도를 도시한다.
도면 전체에서, 동일한 도면 부호는 유사하거나 대응하는 특징부 또는 기능을 가리킨다. 도면은 예시 목적으로 포함되며 본 발명의 범위를 제한하려는 의도를 갖지 않는다.
Claims (30)
- 범선으로서,
서로 평행하게 배열되고 트러스(truss) 배열로 함께 연결된 복수의 선체,
선체 평면에 직교하는 제1 회전축, 및 선체에 평행인 제2 회전축을 중심으로 회전 가능한 날개돛(wingsail) 구조물, 및
범선의 전복이 검출될 때 제2 회전축을 중심으로 날개돛 구조물을 회전시키도록 구성된 자가-복원 시스템(auto-righting system)
을 포함하는, 범선. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 날개돛 구조물은 자가 복원 시스템이 날개돛 구조물을 회전시킬 때 범선의 복원을 촉진하도록 기능하는 부력 요소를 포함하는, 범선.
- 제2항에 있어서, 부력 요소는 날개돛을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제3항에 있어서, 부력 요소는 날개돛 위에 부표(flotation bulb)를 포함하는, 범선.
- 제1항에 있어서, 선체에 평행한 용골 회전축을 중심으로 회전 가능한 용골(keel)을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제5항에 있어서, 용골은 날개돛 구조물에 고정 부착되며, 상기 용골 회전축은 제2 회전축에 대응하는, 범선.
- 제1항에 있어서, 전복이 발생했는지 여부를 검출하고, 전복이 검출될 때 자가-복원 시스템을 활성화하는 제어 시스템을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 제어 시스템은 횡경사각(heeling angle)을 검출하고 상기 검출된 횡경사각을 기초로 전복이 검출되기 전에 자가-복원 시스템을 활성화하는 범선.
- 제1항에 있어서, 자가-복원 시스템을 활성화하기 위해 필요한 에너지를 제공하는 하나 이상의 태양광 패널을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제1항에 있어서, 방향타, 및 타깃 영역(target area)을 향한 범선의 항행 방향을 생성하도록 상기 방향타의 배향을 제어하는 항법 제어 시스템을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제1항에 있어서, 날개돛 구조물은 범선을 전방 추진하기 위한 양력을 제공하는 날개돛을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 날개돛 구조물은 현재 풍향과 지속적으로 정렬되기 위해 상기 날개돛 구조물 상에서 피봇운동하는 풍향계(wind vane)를 포함하는, 범선.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 날개돛 구조물은 제1 회전 축을 중심으로 하는 날개돛 구조물의 회전을 촉진하는 균형 요소(balance element)를 포함하는, 범선.
- 제12항에 있어서, 날개돛 구조물의 배향과 풍향계의 배향 간 차이를 제어하는 연결 봉을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제14항에 있어서, 트러스 구조물은 트러스 구조물의 배향을 기초로 날개돛 구조물의 배향과 풍향계의 배향 간 차이를 제어하도록 연결 봉으로 연결된 캠(cam)을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 캠은 트러스 구조물의 배향을 기초로 날개돛의 희망 받음 각(angle of attack)을 제공하도록 형성된 캠 슬롯을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제1항에 있어서, 모니터링 장비의 설치를 위한 하나 이상의 수밀 칸(watertight compartment)을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제17항에 있어서, 모니터링 장비로부터 원격 모니터링 스테이션으로 정보를 통신하기 위한 하나 이상의 통신 시스템을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제18항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 통신 시스템은 위성 송수신기를 포함하는, 범선.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 통신 시스템은 SENS 송신기를 포함하는, 범선.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1 회전축을 중심으로 하는 날개돛 구조물의 회전을 제어하는 모터를 포함하는, 범선.
- 제21항에 있어서, 모터는 날개돛 구조물이 제1 회전축을 중심으로 변동(fluctuate)할 때 에너지를 생성하는 발전기로서 구성될 수 있는, 범선.
- 범선으로서,
서로 평행하게 배열되고 트러스(truss) 배열로 함께 연결된 복수의 선체,
선체 평면에 직교하는 제1 회전축을 중심으로 회전 가능한 날개돛(wingsail) 구조물, 및
제1 회전축을 중심으로 날개돛 구조물의 회전을 제어하는 자가 트림 시스템(autotrim system)
을 포함하며,
상기 날개돛 구조물은
범선을 전방 추진하기 위한 양력을 제공하는 날개돛,
현재의 풍향과 지속적으로 정렬되도록 날개돛 구조물 상에서 피봇운동하는 풍향계, 및
날개돛 구조물의 배향과 풍향계의 배향 간 차이를 제어하는 연결 봉
을 포함하고,
상기 자가 트림 시스템은 트러스 구조물의 배향을 기초로 날개돛 구조물의 배향과 풍향계의 배향 간 차이를 제어하기 위해 트러스 배열에 부착되고 상기 연결 봉에 연결되는 캠을 포함하는, 범선. - 제23항에 있어서, 상기 날개돛 구조물은 제1 회전 축을 중심으로 하는 날개돛 구조물의 회전을 촉진하는 균형 요소(balance element)를 포함하는, 범선.
- 제23항에 있어서, 상기 캠은 트러스 구조물의 배향을 기초로 날개돛의 희망 받음 각을 제공하도록 형성된 캠 슬롯(cam slot)을 포함하는, 범선.
- 제23항에 있어서, 제1 회전축을 중심으로 하는 날개돛 구조물의 회전을 제어하는 모터를 포함하는, 범선.
- 제34항에 있어서, 상기 모터는 날개돛이 제1 회전축을 중심으로 변동할 때 에너지를 생성하는 발전기로서 구성될 수 있는, 범선.
- 수류에서 전복된 범선을 복원하는 방법으로서,
전복된 범선의 부력중심을 전복된 범선의 중력중심으로부터 멀리 이동시키기 위해 수류의 수면에 평행인 축을 중심으로 부력이 있는 돛대 구조물을 회전시켜, 복원 토크(righting torque)를 유도하는 단계
를 포함하는, 범선. - 범선을 자가-트림(self-trim)하는 방법으로서,
지정 받음 각으로 범선에 양력을 제공하는 날개돛 구조물을 제공하는 단계,
범선에 대한 풍향을 지시하는 풍향계 구조물을 제공하는 단계,
상기 풍향계 구조물에 의해 지시되는 풍향을 기초로 날개돛의 받음 각을 제어하는 캠(cam)을 통해 날개돛 구조물과 풍향계 구조물을 연결하는 단계
를 포함하는, 자가-트림 방법. - 제29항에 있어서, 상기 캠은 캠의 상대 배향이 범선의 배향과 일치하도록 범선에 고정 부착되어 있고, 상기 캠은 풍향계 구조물의 회전에 의해 날개돛 구조물이 범선의 배향에 대한 회전하도록 풍향계 구조물에 연결되어 있는, 자가-트림 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/845,488 US8973511B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2013-03-18 | Autonomous sailboat for oceanographic monitoring |
| US13/845,488 | 2013-03-18 | ||
| PCT/US2014/030829 WO2014153299A1 (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2014-03-17 | Autonomous sailboat for oceanographic monitoring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20150132207A true KR20150132207A (ko) | 2015-11-25 |
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| EP (1) | EP2976257B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP6435318B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR20150132207A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN105324303A (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU2014236127B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR112015023915A2 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2907568C (ko) |
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| ES (1) | ES2701242T3 (ko) |
| MX (1) | MX2015013391A (ko) |
| SG (1) | SG11201507644YA (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2014153299A1 (ko) |
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| KR102028135B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-10-04 | (주)지오시스템리서치 | 자세 복원 기능을 갖는 무인 해양 자율주행 드론 |
| KR20240068844A (ko) * | 2022-11-08 | 2024-05-20 | 양양청년 협동조합 | 폐서프 보드를 활용한 다목적 해양 관리 장치 |
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2013
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- 2014-03-17 WO PCT/US2014/030829 patent/WO2014153299A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-03-17 SG SG11201507644YA patent/SG11201507644YA/en unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102028135B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-10-04 | (주)지오시스템리서치 | 자세 복원 기능을 갖는 무인 해양 자율주행 드론 |
| WO2020067620A1 (ko) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | (주)지오시스템리서치 | 자세 복원 기능을 갖는 무인 해양 자율주행 드론 |
| KR20240068844A (ko) * | 2022-11-08 | 2024-05-20 | 양양청년 협동조합 | 폐서프 보드를 활용한 다목적 해양 관리 장치 |
Also Published As
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|---|---|
| CN105324303A (zh) | 2016-02-10 |
| EP2976257A1 (en) | 2016-01-27 |
| JP2016512802A (ja) | 2016-05-09 |
| US20140116311A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
| EP2976257A4 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CA2907568C (en) | 2022-04-12 |
| JP6435318B2 (ja) | 2018-12-05 |
| AU2014236127B2 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
| EP2976257B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
| MX2015013391A (es) | 2016-08-18 |
| DK2976257T3 (da) | 2019-01-02 |
| EA201591553A1 (ru) | 2016-03-31 |
| WO2014153299A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
| ES2701242T3 (es) | 2019-02-21 |
| US8973511B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 |
| CA2907568A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
| SG11201507644YA (en) | 2015-10-29 |
| BR112015023915A2 (pt) | 2017-07-18 |
| EA029408B1 (ru) | 2018-03-30 |
| AU2014236127A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
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