KR20160090876A - 환기 시스템 - Google Patents
환기 시스템 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160090876A KR20160090876A KR1020167017028A KR20167017028A KR20160090876A KR 20160090876 A KR20160090876 A KR 20160090876A KR 1020167017028 A KR1020167017028 A KR 1020167017028A KR 20167017028 A KR20167017028 A KR 20167017028A KR 20160090876 A KR20160090876 A KR 20160090876A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- fluid
- temperature
- heat exchange
- thermoelectric device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
- B60N2/5678—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by electrical systems
- B60N2/5692—Refrigerating means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00271—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
- B60H1/00285—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit for vehicle seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00478—Air-conditioning devices using the Peltier effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00507—Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
- B60H1/00592—Add-on devices, e.g. heat/cooling boxes, compartment dividers, upgrade sets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
- B60N2/5607—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection
- B60N2/5621—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
- B60N2/5607—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection
- B60N2/5621—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air
- B60N2/5657—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air blown towards the seat surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
- B60N2/5678—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by electrical systems
- B60N2/5685—Resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/10—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
- B60N3/104—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated with refrigerating or warming systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
- F25B21/04—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect reversible
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/023—Mounting details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/025—Removal of heat
- F25B2321/0252—Removal of heat by liquids or two-phase fluids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1에는 길이방향으로 부분적으로 절단된 온도 조절되는 대상(2)으로서 시트가 있는 차량(1)이 나타나 있다.
도 2는 도 1의 온도 조절되는 대상(2)을 위한 온도 조절 장치(10)의 사시도이다.
도 3은 도 2의 온도 조절 장치(10)의 온도 제어 장치(20)의 분해도이다.
도 4에는 도 2의 온도 조절 장치(10)의 온도 제어 장치(20')의 대체 실시예가 나타나 있다.
도 5는 대체 열 교환 패드(35')의 평면도이다.
5 시트 6 시트부
7 등받이 8 패딩
9 커버 10 온도 조절 장치
20 온도 제어 장치 30 사용자 측 열 교환 장치
35 열 교환 패드 42 유체 루프
44 유체 46 유체 탱크
48 유체 이동 장치 50 열 제거 장치
52 열 흡수장치 54 열 전달장치
55 열 방출장치 56 열 제거 루프
57 환기 장치 60 유체 컨덕터
61 공급 튜브 62 배출 튜브
63 충전 튜브 64 접속 튜브
70 열전기 장치 71 냉각되는 측면
72 가열되는 측면 73 열 충전 장치
74 중공 공간 77 추가적인 온열 장치
79 절연 하우징 80 지지 구조물
100 컵 홀더
Claims (6)
- 온도 조절되는 대상(2)을 위한 온도 조절 장치(10)로서,
다음의 구성요소들, 즉:
a) 온도 조절되는 대상(2)을 가열하거나 냉각시키는 열전기 장치(70);
b) 열 에너지를 온도 조절되는 대상(2) 내부로 운반하는 유체 루프(42); 및
c) 열 에너지를 주변과 교환하기 위해서 공기 흐름(59)을 생성하는 환기 장치(57);
중 적어도 하나를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 온도 조절 장치(10). - 제 1 항에 있어서,
-20℃ 보다 낮은 어는점을 가지는 유체(44)를 포함하고 있는 유체 루프(42)를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 온도 조절 장치(10). - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
- 열 에너지를 온도 조절되는 대상(2) 내부로 운반하기 위해서 열전기 장치(70)의 제 1 측면에 연결되는 적어도 하나의 유체 루프(42); 및
- 열전기 장치(70)를 온도 조절하기 위하여 열전기 장치(70)의 제 2 측면에 연결되는 열 제거 루프(56);
를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 온도 조절 장치(10). - 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
- 평면형 연장부를 가지는 열 방출장치(55); 및
- 평면형 연장부에 대해 수직인 공기 흐름(59)을 생성하고 열 방출장치(55)를 통과하는 환기 장치(57);
를 가지고,
열 방출장치(55)에 진입하기 전 공기 흐름(59)의 방향은 열 방출장치(55) 뒤쪽에서와 같이 동일한 것을 특징으로 하는 온도 조절 장치(10). - 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 따르는 적어도 하나의 온도 조절 장치(10)가 제공되는 온도 조절되는 대상(2)으로서,
다음의 요소들, 즉 시트, 침대, 컵 홀더 중 적어도 하나로서 사용하기에 적합한 것을 특징으로 하는 온도 조절되는 대상(2). - 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 따르는 적어도 하나의 장치를 가지는 차량(1).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2013/091052 WO2015100591A1 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Ventilation system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20160090876A true KR20160090876A (ko) | 2016-08-01 |
| KR101881807B1 KR101881807B1 (ko) | 2018-07-25 |
Family
ID=53492943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020167017028A Expired - Fee Related KR101881807B1 (ko) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | 환기 시스템 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20160325657A1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP6321184B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101881807B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN105980203B (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE112013007739T5 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2015100591A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9121414B2 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2015-09-01 | Gentherm Incorporated | Low-profile blowers and methods |
| WO2015171901A1 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-12 | Gentherm Incorporated | Climate control assembly |
| US10342358B1 (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2019-07-09 | Sleep Number Corporation | Bed with integrated components and features |
| DE102015211116A1 (de) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-12-22 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer Sitzbelüftungseinrichtung, Sitzbelüftungseinrichtung |
| DE202016006812U1 (de) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-02-12 | Gentherm Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Temperierung von Objekten |
| DE102016014686B4 (de) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-08-02 | Gentherm Gmbh | Thermoelektrische Einrichtung, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung, Getränkehalter für ein Fahrzeug sowie Temperier-Vorrichtung für Sitze |
| DE102017001461A1 (de) * | 2017-02-08 | 2018-08-09 | Gebr. Krallmann Gmbh | Heiz- und/oder Kühlvorrichtung für einen Festkörper oder einen Fluidstrom |
| US10793218B1 (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2020-10-06 | Michael Hanagan | Method and apparatus for heating and cooling a motorcycle seat |
| US11445829B2 (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2022-09-20 | Kristopher Muller | Cooling chair |
| US11034270B2 (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2021-06-15 | Indian Motorcycle International, LLC | Heated and cooled seat |
| US11110833B2 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2021-09-07 | Faurecia Automotive Seating, Llc | Thermal-transfer component for a vehicle seat |
| CN121230238A (zh) | 2018-11-30 | 2025-12-30 | 金瑟姆股份公司 | 热电调节系统和方法 |
| DE102019102061A1 (de) | 2019-01-28 | 2020-07-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeugsitz mit einer Temperiereinrichtung |
| DE102019102058B4 (de) * | 2019-01-28 | 2025-10-23 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeugsitz mit einer Temperiereinrichtung, Verfahren zum Temperieren und Fahrzeug |
| US12611909B2 (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2026-04-28 | Gentherm Incorporated | Preconditioning surfaces using intelligent thermal effectors |
| US12552223B2 (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2026-02-17 | Gentherm Incorporated | Optimal control of convective thermal devices |
| WO2023244763A2 (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-12-21 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat assembly and subassemblies thereof |
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| US5524439A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1996-06-11 | Amerigon, Inc. | Variable temperature seat climate control system |
| US20050161193A1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-07-28 | Mckenzie Chris | Seat heating and cooling system |
| JP2007506523A (ja) * | 2003-09-25 | 2007-03-22 | べー.エー.テー. オートモーティブ システムズ アーゲー | シートを通気する方法 |
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-
2013
- 2013-12-31 JP JP2016544108A patent/JP6321184B2/ja active Active
- 2013-12-31 WO PCT/CN2013/091052 patent/WO2015100591A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-12-31 US US15/108,639 patent/US20160325657A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-12-31 KR KR1020167017028A patent/KR101881807B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201380081925.7A patent/CN105980203B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-12-31 DE DE112013007739.6T patent/DE112013007739T5/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5524439A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1996-06-11 | Amerigon, Inc. | Variable temperature seat climate control system |
| JP2007506523A (ja) * | 2003-09-25 | 2007-03-22 | べー.エー.テー. オートモーティブ システムズ アーゲー | シートを通気する方法 |
| US20050161193A1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-07-28 | Mckenzie Chris | Seat heating and cooling system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6321184B2 (ja) | 2018-05-09 |
| WO2015100591A1 (en) | 2015-07-09 |
| KR101881807B1 (ko) | 2018-07-25 |
| CN105980203A (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
| US20160325657A1 (en) | 2016-11-10 |
| JP2017500977A (ja) | 2017-01-12 |
| DE112013007739T5 (de) | 2016-12-29 |
| CN105980203B (zh) | 2018-09-28 |
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