KR20170004256A - 프탈로니트릴 수지 - Google Patents
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- KR20170004256A KR20170004256A KR1020150094357A KR20150094357A KR20170004256A KR 20170004256 A KR20170004256 A KR 20170004256A KR 1020150094357 A KR1020150094357 A KR 1020150094357A KR 20150094357 A KR20150094357 A KR 20150094357A KR 20170004256 A KR20170004256 A KR 20170004256A
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/0666—Polycondensates containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C08G73/0672—Polycondensates containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with only one nitrogen atom in the ring
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/333—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
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- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/333—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C08G65/33365—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen containing cyano group
- C08G65/33368—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen containing cyano group acyclic
- C08G65/33372—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen containing cyano group acyclic acrylonitrile
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- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/02—Polythioethers
- C08G75/0204—Polyarylenethioethers
- C08G75/0209—Polyarylenethioethers derived from monomers containing one aromatic ring
- C08G75/0213—Polyarylenethioethers derived from monomers containing one aromatic ring containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen or sulfur
- C08G75/0222—Polyarylenethioethers derived from monomers containing one aromatic ring containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen or sulfur containing nitrogen
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
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- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- C08L81/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of polysulfones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L81/02—Polythioethers; Polythioether-ethers
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- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
- C04B35/83—Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix
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- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| 가공온도(℃) | 375℃에서 residue(%) | 800℃에서 residue(%) | ||
| 제조예1 | PN1 | 182 | 96.4 | 1.1 |
| 제조예2 | PN2 | 233.3 | 99.2 | 11.2 |
| 가공온도(℃) | Exothermal onset temperature(℃) | Process Window(℃) | 800℃에서의 residue(%) | |
| 실시예1 | 178 | 296 | 78 | 74 |
| 비교예1 | 233 | 261 | 28 | 68 |
Claims (12)
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 화학식 1에서 방향족 2가 라디칼은 하기 화학식 2 내지 4 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 방향족 화합물로부터 유래되는 2가 라디칼인 프탈로니트릴 수지:
[화학식 2]
화학식 2에서 R1 내지 R6는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬기, 알콕시기 또는 아릴기이되, R1 내지 R6 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 황 원자(S)와 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, R1 내지 R6 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 X1 또는 X2에 연결되는 라디칼을 형성한다:
[화학식 3]
화학식 3에서 R1 내지 R8은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬기, 알콕시기 또는 아릴기이되, R1 내지 R8 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 황 원자(S)와 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, R1 내지 R8 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 X1 또는 X2에 연결되는 라디칼을 형성한다:
[화학식 4]
화학식 4에서 R1 내지 R10은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬기, 알콕시기 또는 아릴기이되, R1 내지 R10 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 황 원자(S)와 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, R1 내지 R10 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 X1 또는 X2에 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, L은 알킬렌기, 알킬리덴기, 산소 원자 또는 황 원자이다. - 제 2 항에 있어서, 화학식 2에서 R1과 R4 중 어느 하나 또는 R1과 R3 중 어느 하나가 화학식 1의 황 원자(S)에 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, 상기 중 다른 하나가 화학식 1의 X1 또는 X2에 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, 나머지 치환기는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬기, 알콕시기 또는 아릴기인 프탈로니트릴 수지.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 화학식 1에서 R3, R4 , R8 및 R9이 시아노기이고, R1, R2 및 R5, R6, R7 및 R10은 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 알킬기인 프탈로니트릴 수지.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 화학식 1에서 방향족 2가 라디칼은 하기 화학식 2 내지 4 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 방향족 화합물로부터 유래되는 2가 라디칼인 중합성 조성물:
[화학식 2]
화학식 2에서 R1 내지 R6는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬기, 알콕시기 또는 아릴기이되, R1 내지 R6 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 황 원자(S)와 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, R1 내지 R6 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 X1 또는 X2에 연결되는 라디칼을 형성한다:
[화학식 3]
화학식 3에서 R1 내지 R8은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬기, 알콕시기 또는 아릴기이되, R1 내지 R8 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 황 원자(S)와 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, R1 내지 R8 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 X1 또는 X2에 연결되는 라디칼을 형성한다:
[화학식 4]
화학식 4에서 R1 내지 R10은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬기, 알콕시기 또는 아릴기이되, R1 내지 R10 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 황 원자(S)와 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, R1 내지 R10 중 적어도 하나는 화학식 1의 X1 또는 X2에 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, L은 알킬렌기, 알킬리덴기, 산소 원자 또는 황 원자이다. - 제 6 항에 있어서, 화학식 2에서 R1과 R4 중 어느 하나 또는 R1과 R3 중 어느 하나가 화학식 1의 황 원자(S)에 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, 상기 중 다른 하나가 화학식 1의 X1 또는 X2에 연결되는 라디칼을 형성하고, 나머지 치환기는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬기, 알콕시기 또는 아릴기인 중합성 조성물.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 경화제는 아민 화합물 또는 히드록시 화합물인 중합성 조성물.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 화학식 1의 화합물은 150℃ 이상의 온도에서 점도가 100 cP 내지 10,000 cP의 범위 내에 있는 중합성 조성물.
- 제 5 항의 중합성 조성물의 반응물인 프리폴리머.
- 제 1 항의 프탈로니트릴 수지 및 충전제를 포함하는 복합체.
- 제 11 항에 있어서, 충전제는 금속 물질, 세라믹 물질, 유리, 금속 산화물, 금속 질화물 또는 탄소계 물질인 복합체.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150094357A KR101919046B1 (ko) | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-01 | 프탈로니트릴 수지 |
| EP16818283.0A EP3299404B1 (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Phthalonitrile resin |
| JP2017566813A JP6550153B2 (ja) | 2015-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | フタロニトリル樹脂 |
| CN201680038856.5A CN107709410B (zh) | 2015-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | 邻苯二甲腈树脂 |
| US15/739,263 US10870728B2 (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Phthalonitrile resin |
| PCT/KR2016/007109 WO2017003250A1 (ko) | 2015-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | 프탈로니트릴 수지 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150094357A KR101919046B1 (ko) | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-01 | 프탈로니트릴 수지 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20170004256A true KR20170004256A (ko) | 2017-01-11 |
| KR101919046B1 KR101919046B1 (ko) | 2018-11-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150094357A Active KR101919046B1 (ko) | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-01 | 프탈로니트릴 수지 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10870728B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP3299404B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP6550153B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101919046B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN107709410B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2017003250A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11136520B2 (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2021-10-05 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Low-friction polymerizable composition |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9698860B2 (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2017-07-04 | Kumu Networks, Inc. | Systems and methods for self-interference canceller tuning |
| US9800275B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2017-10-24 | Kumu Networks, Inc. | Systems and methods for out-of band-interference mitigation |
| US10454444B2 (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2019-10-22 | Kumu Networks, Inc. | Integrated delay modules |
| KR102218559B1 (ko) | 2018-08-28 | 2021-02-22 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 향상된 충격 강도를 갖는 프탈로니트릴계 수지 |
| US11390576B2 (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2022-07-19 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University | Two-dimensional coordination polymers |
| US12466950B2 (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2025-11-11 | Institute Of Chemistry, Chinese Academy Of Sciences | Phthalonitrile-based composite material, preparation method therefor and use thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100558158B1 (ko) | 1997-10-02 | 2006-03-10 | 더 거번먼트 오브 더 유나이티드 스테이츠 오브 아메리카, 애즈 레프리젠티드 바이 더 세크러테리 오브 더 네이비 네이벌 리서치 래보러토리 | 낮은 반응성을 지닌 방향족 아민 경화제로 경화시킨섬유-강화 프탈로니트릴 조성물 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4409382A (en) * | 1982-01-07 | 1983-10-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Synthesis and polymerization of phthalonitrile monomers containing multiple phenoxy and sulfone linkages |
| SU1509352A1 (ru) * | 1987-07-15 | 1989-09-23 | Ярославский политехнический институт | Способ получени 4,4 @ -(арилендиокси)-дифталонитрилов |
| US5003078A (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1991-03-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Synthesis of phthalonitrile resins containing ether and imide linkages |
| US5925475A (en) * | 1997-10-02 | 1999-07-20 | United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Phthalonitrile thermoset polymers and composites cured with halogen-containing aromatic amine curing agents |
| US6297298B1 (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 2001-10-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Phthalonitrile prepolymerization composition |
| US5965268A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-10-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Carbon-based composites derived from phthalonitrile resins |
| CN102993070A (zh) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-27 | 四川大学 | 含邻苯二甲腈侧基的芳香族二胺及其合成方法与应用 |
-
2015
- 2015-07-01 KR KR1020150094357A patent/KR101919046B1/ko active Active
-
2016
- 2016-07-01 US US15/739,263 patent/US10870728B2/en active Active
- 2016-07-01 JP JP2017566813A patent/JP6550153B2/ja active Active
- 2016-07-01 WO PCT/KR2016/007109 patent/WO2017003250A1/ko not_active Ceased
- 2016-07-01 EP EP16818283.0A patent/EP3299404B1/en active Active
- 2016-07-01 CN CN201680038856.5A patent/CN107709410B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100558158B1 (ko) | 1997-10-02 | 2006-03-10 | 더 거번먼트 오브 더 유나이티드 스테이츠 오브 아메리카, 애즈 레프리젠티드 바이 더 세크러테리 오브 더 네이비 네이벌 리서치 래보러토리 | 낮은 반응성을 지닌 방향족 아민 경화제로 경화시킨섬유-강화 프탈로니트릴 조성물 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11136520B2 (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2021-10-05 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Low-friction polymerizable composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10870728B2 (en) | 2020-12-22 |
| JP2018518584A (ja) | 2018-07-12 |
| US20180194895A1 (en) | 2018-07-12 |
| JP6550153B2 (ja) | 2019-07-24 |
| EP3299404A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 |
| KR101919046B1 (ko) | 2018-11-15 |
| CN107709410A (zh) | 2018-02-16 |
| WO2017003250A1 (ko) | 2017-01-05 |
| EP3299404A4 (en) | 2018-07-04 |
| CN107709410B (zh) | 2020-03-20 |
| EP3299404B1 (en) | 2020-03-11 |
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