KR20170036801A - 핵산의 프로빙 및 맵핑을 위한 rna-가이드된 시스템 - Google Patents
핵산의 프로빙 및 맵핑을 위한 rna-가이드된 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
[대표도]
도 6A
Description
도 1은 표지된 gRNA/Cas9에 의해 프로빙된 고정 마우스 세포의 영상을 보여주는 것이다.
도 2는 도 1에서와 같은 Cas9 프로빙 프로토콜에 따라 표지된 올리고뉴클레오티드로 프로빙된 고정 마우스 세포의 영상을 보여주는 것이다.
도 3은 gRNA/Cas9 절단의 아가로스 겔 및 겔 이동 검정법을 보여주는 것이다.
도 4는 gRNA 테일을 프로빙하는 것에 관한 다양한 개략도를 보여주는 것이다.
도 5는 측면 유동 검정법의 다이어그램을 보여주는 것이다.
도 6은 표지된 gRNA/Cas9에 의해 프로빙된 신장된 DNA의 영상을 보여주는 것이다.
도 7은 gRNA/Cas9 프로빙을 이용하여 게놈 재배열을 확인하는 것에 관한 다이어그램을 보여주는 것이다.
도 8은 gRNA/Cas9에 부착된 오리가미 바코드를 이용하여 게놈 영역을 확인하는 것에 관한 다이어그램을 보여주는 것이다.
도 9는 닉 부위로부터 서열분석을 개시하는 것에 관한 다이어그램을 보여주는 것이다.
도 10은 Her2를 확인하기 위해, CHOPCHOP를 이용하여 gRNA/Cas9 표적 부위를 확인하는 결과 다이어그램을 보여주는 것이다.
도 11은 올리고뉴클레오티드 앙상블로부터 gRNA 주형을 제조하는 PCR 어셈블리 전략법을 보여주는 것이다.
도 12는 gRNA/Cas9 프로빙을 이용하여 게놈 융합물을 확인하는 것에 관한 다이어그램을 보여주는 것이다.
Claims (76)
- 표적 핵산 서열을, 표적 핵산 서열에 상보적인 부분을 갖는 가이드 RNA 서열 및 Cas9 단백질과 접촉시키는 단계를 포함하고,
여기서 가이드 RNA 및 Cas9 단백질은 표적 핵산 서열에 공동-국재화되어 복합체를 형성하고,
여기서 Cas9 단백질은 표적 핵산의 가닥을 닉킹하는 Cas9 닉카제이고, 여기서 프라이머 연장은 닉으로부터 개시되어 성장 쇄를 형성하고, 이 때 상보적 가닥은 주형으로서의 역할을 하며, 이에 의해 표적 핵산이 서열분석되는 것인, 표적 핵산 서열을 서열분석하는 방법. - 제1항에 있어서, 서열분석이 개별 뉴클레오티드의 성장 쇄에의 부가를 검출하는 것을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 뉴클레오티드가 형광 표지된 것인 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 뉴클레오티드 A, C, G, T가 차별적으로 표지되고, 매회 염기 부가 사이클 동안 용액 중에 제공되는 것인 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 뉴클레오티드가 가역성 종결인자이고, 합성에 의해 단계적 서열분석이 수행되는 것인 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 뉴클레오티드가 말단 포스페이트에서 표지되고, 실시간 서열분석이 수행되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 표적 핵산 서열이 선형 스트링으로서 분석되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 표적 핵산 서열이 실질적으로 신장되는 선형 스트링으로서 분석되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 닉으로부터의 서열분석 개시가 표적 핵산 선형 스트링 상의 다중 부위로부터 개시되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 각 핵산 및 다중 표적 핵산 상의 복수 개의 부위가 동시에 분석되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 게놈의 하나 이상의 영역이 서열분석되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, gRNA/Cas9 복합체가 닉킹 이후에 제거되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 핵산이 세포 계내에서 분석되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 핵산이 세포 계내에서 분석되고, 세포가 분석 이전에 고정되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, RNA 분자가 분석 이전에 제거되는 것인 방법.
- 표적 핵산 서열을, 표적 핵산 서열에 상보적인 부분을 갖는 가이드 RNA 서열 및 Cas9 단백질과 접촉시키는 단계이며,
여기서 가이드 RNA 및 Cas9 단백질은 표적 핵산 서열에 공동-국재화되어 복합체를 형성하고,
여기서 가이드 RNA는 3' 테일 핵산 서열을 포함하는 것인 단계,
검출가능한 프로브 서열을 3' 테일 서열에 혼성화시키는 단계, 및
검출가능한 프로브 서열을 검출하여 표적 핵산 서열을 검출하는 단계
를 포함하는, 표적 핵산 서열을 검출하는 방법. - 제16항에 있어서, 3' 테일 서열이 프라이머로서 작용할 수 있는 것인 방법.
- 제16항에 있어서, 3' 테일 서열이 gRNA 결합 위치에 인접해 있는 서열에 상보적인 서열을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제16항에 있어서, 3' 테일 서열이 DNA PAINT를 위한 도킹 부위 또는 핸들을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 표적 핵산 서열을, 표적 핵산 서열에 상보적인 부분을 갖는 가이드 RNA 서열 및 Cas9 단백질과 접촉시키는 단계를 포함하고,
여기서 가이드 RNA 및 Cas9 단백질은 표적 핵산 서열에 공동-국재화되어 복합체를 형성하고,
여기서 표적 핵산은 선형 스트링으로서 분석되는 것인, 표적 핵산 서열을 검출하는 방법. - 제20항에 있어서, 선형 스트링이 표면 상에서, 유동 스트림에서, 또는 마이크로 또는 나노채널에서 신장되는 것인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 선형 스트링이 한쪽 단부는 표면에의 부착을 통해 신장되고, 나머지 다른 한쪽 단부는 유동 스트림에 매달려 있으면서, 광학 또는 자기 트위저를 포함하는 당김력에의 물리화학적 부착을 통해 신장되는 것인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 핵산을 따라 하나 이상의 복합체의 결합 위치가 검출되는 것인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 다중 복합체의 결합 위치를 통해 단일 분자 맵이 구축될 수 있는 것인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, gRNA가 반복 DNA를 표적화하고, 하나 이상의 반복 단위의 위치가 검출되는 것인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, gRNA가 DNA 상의 단일 카피 서열을 표적화하는 것인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 다중 gRNA가 단일 게놈 유전자좌를 표적화하는 것인 방법.
- 없음
- 제20항에 있어서, 다중의 단일 카피 유전자좌가 각 유전자좌에 특이적인 gRNA에 의해 표적화되는 것인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 한 유전자좌에의 결합이 또 다른 유전자좌에의 결합으로부터 구별되는 것인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 다중 gRNA가 각 유전자좌에 결합하는 것인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 선형 스트링이 염색질 섬유인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 선형 스트링이 염색체 내에서 폴딩되는 것인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 선형 스트링이 염색체 내에서 폴딩되고, 염색체가 중기 또는 유사분열 염색체인 방법.
- 표적 핵산 서열을, 표적 핵산 서열에 상보적인 부분을 갖는 가이드 RNA 서열 및 Cas9 단백질과 접촉시키는 단계를 포함하고,
여기서 가이드 RNA 및 Cas9 단백질은 표적 핵산 서열에 공동-국재화되어 복합체를 형성하고,
여기서 표적 핵산은 특성을 변경시키는 방식으로 나노포어 또는 나노갭을 통해 또는 그를 통과하여 횡단하고,
여기서 복합체의 결합은 변경된 특성 검출에 의해 검출되며, 이에 의해 표적 핵산 서열이 검출되는 것인, 표적 핵산 서열을 검출하는 방법. - 제35항에 있어서, 핵산을 따라 하나 이상의 복합체의 결합의 위치가 이온 전류, 전자 터널링 또는 광학 검출을 포함하는 방법에 의해 검출되는 것인 방법.
- 제35항에 있어서, 가이드 중의 인식 서열이 비교적 짧고, 가이드 중의 나머지 부분이 축중성 또는 범용 염기를 포함하며, 이에 의해 표적 핵산을 따라 다수의 부위에 결합될 수 있는 것인 방법.
- 제35항에 있어서, 다중 복합체의 결합 위치를 통해 단일 분자 맵이 구축될 수 있는 것인 방법.
- 표적 핵산 서열을, 표적 핵산 서열에 상보적인 부분을 갖는 가이드 RNA 서열 및 Cas9 단백질과 접촉시키는 단계를 포함하고,
여기서 가이드 RNA 및 Cas9 단백질은 표적 핵산 서열에 공동-국재화되어 복합체를 형성하고,
여기서 복합체가 검출되며, 이에 의해 표적 핵산 서열이 검출되는 것인, 표적 핵산 서열을 검출하는 방법. - 제39항에 있어서, 가이드 RNA가 검출가능한 표지를 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, Cas9 단백질이 검출가능한 표지를 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 복합체가 검출가능한 표지를 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 복합체가 나노포어에 의해 검출되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 복합체가 전자 현미경법에 의해 검출되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 복합체가 스캐닝 프로브 현미경법에 의해 검출되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 복합체가 캔틸레버에 의해 검출되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 복합체가 수정 진동자 저울에 의해 검출되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 복합체가 전계 효과 트랜지스터에 의해 검출되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 가이드 RNA가 프로브 서열에 상보적인 3' 테일 서열을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 가이드 RNA가 검출가능한 표지를 포함하는 프로브 서열에 상보적인 3' 테일 서열을 포함하고, 프로브 서열이 3' 테일 서열에 결합하는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 가이드 RNA가 복수 개의 검출가능한 표지를 포함하는 프로브 서열에 상보적인 3' 테일 서열을 포함하고, 프로브 서열이 3' 테일 서열에 결합하는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 가이드 RNA가 검출가능한 표지를 포함하는 프로브 서열에 상보적인 3' 테일 서열을 포함하고, 프로브 서열이 3' 테일 서열에 결합하고, 여기서 프로브 서열은 증폭되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 가이드 RNA가 프로브 또는 검출가능한 표지에의 결합 쌍으로서 3' 테일 서열을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 표적 핵산이 이중 가닥 게놈 DNA인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 표적 핵산이 염색체 DNA인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 표적 핵산이 기판 상에서 연장되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 표적 핵산이 평면 표면 상에서 연장되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 표적 핵산이 포어 내에서 연장되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 표적 핵산이 채널 내에서 연장되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, Cas9 단백질이 야생형 Cas9, cas9 닉카제 또는 뉴클레아제 널 Cas9인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 검출가능한 표지가 직접 또는 간접적으로 Cas9 단백질에 결합되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 검출가능한 표지가 직접 또는 간접적으로 가이드 RNA에 결합되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 검출가능한 표지가 직접 또는 간접적으로 복합체에 결합되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, Cas9 단백질이 표적 핵산의 가닥을 닉킹하는 Cas9 닉카제이고, 여기서 프라이머 연장은 닉으로부터 개시되고, 이 때 상보적 가닥은 주형으로서의 역할을 하며, 이에 의해 표적 핵산이 서열분석되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, Cas9 단백질이 표적 핵산의 가닥을 닉킹하는 Cas9 닉카제이고, 여기서 프라이머 연장은 닉으로부터 개시되어 검출가능한 표지를 포함하고, 이 때 상보적 가닥은 주형으로서의 역할을 하며, 이에 의해 표적 핵산이 검출되는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 가이드 RNA 및 Cas9 단백질을 조합하고, 이어서 표적 핵산과 접촉시키는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 가이드 RNA 및 Cas9 단백질을 조합하고, 이어서 샘플 내의 표적 핵산과 접촉시키는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 가이드 RNA가 시드 영역 서열을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 가이드 RNA가 가이드 RNA의 비-시드 영역에 축중성 위치 또는 서열 또는 범용 염기를 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 표적 핵산 서열을, 각각이 표적 핵산 서열에 상보적인 부분을 갖는 것인 복수 개의 가이드 RNA 서열과 접촉시키는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 표적 핵산이 용액 샘플 내에 존재하는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 표적 핵산이 기판 상에 존재하는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 표적 핵산이 기판에 결합되어 있는 것인 방법.
- 제39항에 있어서, 표적 핵산이 세포 내에 존재하는 것인 방법.
- 표적 핵산 서열을, 표적 핵산 서열에 상보적인 부분을 갖고 3' 프라이머 연장부를 갖는 가이드 RNA 서열 및 Cas9 단백질과 접촉시키는 단계이며,
여기서 가이드 RNA 및 Cas9 단백질은 표적 핵산 서열에 공동-국재화되어 복합체를 형성하는 것인 단계,
주형을 따라 프라이머를 연장시켜 연장 생성물 내로 하나 이상의 검출가능한 표지를 도입하는 단계, 및
하나 이상의 검출가능한 표지를 검출함으로써 표적 핵산 서열을 검출하는 단계
를 포함하는, 표적 핵산 서열을 검출하는 방법. - 표적 핵산 서열을, 표적 핵산 서열에 상보적인 부분을 갖고, 3' 프라이머 연장부를 갖는 가이드 RNA 서열 및 Cas9 단백질과 접촉시키는 단계이며,
여기서 가이드 RNA 및 Cas9 단백질은 표적 핵산 서열에 공동-국재화되어 복합체를 형성하는 것인 단계,
롤링 서클 증폭 주형을 따라 프라이머를 연장시켜 롤링 서클 콘카테머 내로 복수 개의 검출가능한 표지를 도입하는 단계, 및
복수 개의 검출가능한 표지를 검출함으로써 표적 핵산 서열을 검출하는 단계
를 포함하는, 표적 핵산 서열을 검출하는 방법.
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| US9850525B2 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2017-12-26 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | CAS9-based isothermal method of detection of specific DNA sequence |
| ES2833299T3 (es) * | 2014-02-04 | 2021-06-14 | Jumpcode Genomics Inc | Fraccionamiento del genoma |
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2015
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- 2015-08-19 KR KR1020177007125A patent/KR20170036801A/ko not_active Ceased
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2020
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20200074102A (ko) * | 2017-10-04 | 2020-06-24 | 더 브로드 인스티튜트, 인코퍼레이티드 | Crispr 이펙터 시스템 기반 진단법 |
| KR20200103638A (ko) * | 2017-11-22 | 2020-09-02 | 더 리젠츠 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아 | Ssdna를 절단하고 표적 dna를 검출하기 위한 v형 crispr/cas 효과기 단백질 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2021040656A (ja) | 2021-03-18 |
| US20180320226A1 (en) | 2018-11-08 |
| CN107075546A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
| JP2017530695A (ja) | 2017-10-19 |
| WO2016028843A3 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
| AU2015305570A1 (en) | 2017-03-09 |
| US20210102244A1 (en) | 2021-04-08 |
| EP3183358B1 (en) | 2020-10-07 |
| EP3183358A4 (en) | 2018-03-07 |
| CA2958292A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
| WO2016028843A2 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
| CN107075546B (zh) | 2021-08-31 |
| US12018321B2 (en) | 2024-06-25 |
| JP6806668B2 (ja) | 2021-01-06 |
| EP3183358A2 (en) | 2017-06-28 |
| AU2015305570C1 (en) | 2020-07-23 |
| AU2015305570B2 (en) | 2020-03-12 |
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