KR20170054474A - 가소제 블렌드를 갖는 수용성 폴리비닐 알코올 필름을 포함하는 물품 및 관련 방법 - Google Patents
가소제 블렌드를 갖는 수용성 폴리비닐 알코올 필름을 포함하는 물품 및 관련 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170054474A KR20170054474A KR1020177009786A KR20177009786A KR20170054474A KR 20170054474 A KR20170054474 A KR 20170054474A KR 1020177009786 A KR1020177009786 A KR 1020177009786A KR 20177009786 A KR20177009786 A KR 20177009786A KR 20170054474 A KR20170054474 A KR 20170054474A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- film
- plasticizer
- soluble film
- plasticizers
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 그 안에 수용된 조성물을 포함하는 수용성 파우치 물품의 측단면도이다.
도 2는 글리세린, 소르비톨, 및 추가적인 가소제를 포함하는 상이한 가소제들의 블렌드를 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 PVOH 필름에 대한 몰 부피의 함수로서의 에이징 인장 강도 값을 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 3은 글리세린, 소르비톨, 및 추가적인 가소제를 포함하는 상이한 가소제들의 블렌드를 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 PVOH 필름에 대한 몰 부피의 함수로서의 합계 시일 인열(Sum Seal Tear) 값을 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 4a 내지 도 4c는 다이프로필렌 글리콜, 소르비톨, 및 글리세린을 상이한 총 가소제 로딩량 (4a: 44.4 phr 가소제 로딩량, 4b: 37.0 phr 가소제 로딩량, 4c: 29.6 phr 가소제 로딩량)으로 포함하는 상이한 가소제 비의 블렌드를 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 PVOH 공중합체 블렌드 필름에 대한 에이징 용융 전이 델타 값 (즉, 필름 에이징 시 용융 전이 값의 차이), 에이징 접착력 값, 및 에이징 인장 강도 값을 나타내는 일련의 심플렉스 컨투어 플롯(simplex contour plot)이다.
도 5는 다이프로필렌 글리콜, 소르비톨, 및 글리세린을 29.6 phr (수지, 이 경우 PVOH 수지 100부당 부) 가소제 로딩량으로 포함하는 상이한 가소제들의 블렌드를 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 PVOH 공중합체 블렌드 필름에 대해 선택된 에이징 용융 전이 델타 값, 에이징 접착력 값, 및 에이징 인장 강도 값의 제1 조합을 만족시키는 가소제 조성을 나타내는 심플렉스 플롯이다.
도 6은 다이프로필렌 글리콜, 소르비톨, 및 글리세린을 29.6 phr 가소제 로딩량으로 포함하는 상이한 가소제들의 블렌드를 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 PVOH 공중합체 블렌드 필름에 대해 선택된 에이징 용융 전이 델타 값, 에이징 접착력 값, 및 에이징 인장 강도 값의 제2 조합을 만족시키는 가소제 조성을 나타내는 심플렉스 플롯이다.
도 7은 다이프로필렌 글리콜, 소르비톨, 및 글리세린을 29.6 phr 가소제 로딩량으로 포함하는 상이한 가소제들의 블렌드를 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 PVOH 공중합체 블렌드 필름에 대해 선택된 에이징 용융 전이 델타 값, 에이징 접착력 값, 및 에이징 인장 강도 값의 제3 조합을 만족시키는 가소제 조성을 나타내는 심플렉스 플롯이다.
도 8은 다이프로필렌 글리콜, 소르비톨, 및 글리세린을 37.0 phr 가소제 로딩량으로 포함하는 상이한 가소제들의 블렌드를 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 PVOH 공중합체 블렌드 필름에 대해 선택된 에이징 용융 전이 델타 값, 에이징 접착력 값, 및 에이징 인장 강도 값의 제1 조합을 만족시키는 가소제 조성을 나타내는 심플렉스 플롯이다.
도 9는 다이프로필렌 글리콜, 소르비톨, 및 글리세린을 37.0 phr 가소제 로딩량으로 포함하는 상이한 가소제들의 블렌드를 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 PVOH 공중합체 블렌드 필름에 대한 에이징 용융 전이 델타 값 및 에이징 인장 강도 값을 나타내는 그래프를 포함한다.
도 10은 다이프로필렌 글리콜, 소르비톨, 및 글리세린을 37.0 phr 가소제 로딩량으로 포함하는 상이한 가소제들의 블렌드를 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 PVOH 공중합체 블렌드 필름에 대한 합계 시일 인열 값을 나타내는 그래프를 포함한다.
Claims (28)
- a. 수용성 필름; 및
b. 가정 케어 조성물
을 포함하며, 이때
상기 수용성 필름은
폴리비닐 알코올 (PVOH) 중합체;
제1 가소제로서의 다이프로필렌 글리콜;
제2 가소제로서의 당(sugar) 알코올; 및
상기 제1 가소제 및 상기 제2 가소제와 상이한 제3 가소제로서의 폴리올
을 포함하며,
바람직하게는 상기 가정 케어 조성물은 상기 수용성 필름과 접촉하는, 물품. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 당 알코올은 아이소말트, 말티톨, 소르비톨, 자일리톨, 에리트리톨, 아도니톨, 둘시톨, 펜타에리트리톨, 및 만니톨로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 바람직하게는 상기 당 알코올은 소르비톨인, 물품.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 폴리올은 글리세린, 다이글리세린, 에틸렌 글리콜, 다이에틸렌 글리콜, 트라이에틸렌글리콜, 테트라에틸렌 글리콜, 400 MW 이하의 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 네오펜틸 글리콜, 프로필렌 글리콜, 2-메틸-1,3-프로판다이올, 트라이메틸올프로판, 및 폴리에테르 폴리올로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 바람직하게는 상기 폴리올은 글리세린인, 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 수용성 필름은
상기 폴리비닐 알코올 (PVOH) 중합체;
상기 제1 가소제로서의 다이프로필렌 글리콜;
상기 제2 가소제로서의 소르비톨; 및
상기 제3 가소제로서의 글리세린을 포함하고;
상기 제1, 제2 및 제3 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 총 수지 100부당 약 5부 내지 약 50부 (phr)의 총 가소제의 범위의 합계량으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하는, 물품. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제1, 제2 및 제3 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 총 수지 100부당 약 5부 내지 약 40부 (phr)의 총 가소제의 범위의 합계량으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하는, 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 수용성 필름은 에이징 인장 강도 시험(Aged Tensile Strength Test)에 의해 측정할 때 약 25 MPa 이상의 에이징 인장 강도를 갖고;
상기 수용성 필름은 합계 시일 인열 시험(Sum Seal Tear Test)에 의해 측정할 때 약 170% 이상의 시일 인열 값을 갖는, 물품. - 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제1 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 10 중량% 내지 약 40 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하고;
상기 제2 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 10 중량% 내지 약 30 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하고;
상기 제3 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 40 중량% 내지 약 70 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하는, 물품. - 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제1 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 10 중량% 내지 약 65 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하는, 물품. - 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제2 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 10 중량% 내지 약 65 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하는, 물품. - 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제3 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 25 중량% 내지 약 80 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하는, 물품. - 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제1 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 13 중량% 내지 약 58 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하고;
상기 제2 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 13 중량% 내지 약 58 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하고;
상기 제3 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 28 중량% 내지 약 73 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하는, 물품. - 제1항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제1 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 13 중량% 내지 약 19 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하고;
상기 제2 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 41 중량% 내지 약 52 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하고;
상기 제3 가소제는 상기 수용성 필름 내의 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제의 합계량에 대해 약 35 중량% 내지 약 44 중량%의 범위의 양으로 상기 수용성 필름 내에 존재하는, 물품. - 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 수용성 필름은 하기 3가지 특성 (a), (b), 및 (c) 중 적어도 2가지를 갖는, 물품:
(a) 에이징 용융 전이 델타 시험(Aged Melting Transition Delta Test)에 의해 측정할 때 약 12℃ 이하의 에이징 용융 전이 델타 상승;
(b) 에이징 접착력 시험(Aged Adhesion Test)에 의해 측정할 때 약 1300 g/s 이상의 에이징 접착력 값; 및
(c) 에이징 인장 강도 시험에 의해 측정할 때 약 25 MPa 이상의 에이징 인장 강도. - 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 수용성 필름은 상기 제1, 제2, 및 제3 가소제 이외의 가소제, 가소제 상용화제, 윤활제, 이형제, 충전제, 증량제, 가교결합제, 블로킹 방지제, 산화방지제, 점착 방지제(detackifying agent), 소포제, 나노입자, 표백제, 계면활성제, 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 성분을 추가로 포함하는, 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제14항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 PVOH 중합체는 음이온성 단량체 단위, 비닐 알코올 단량체 단위, 및 선택적으로 비닐 아세테이트 단량체 단위를 포함하는 PVOH 공중합체를 포함하는, 물품.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 음이온성 단량체는 비닐 아세트산, 말레산, 모노알킬 말레에이트, 다이알킬 말레에이트, 모노메틸 말레에이트, 다이메틸 말레에이트, 말레산 무수물, 푸마르산, 모노알킬 푸마레이트, 다이알킬 푸마레이트, 모노메틸 푸마레이트, 다이메틸 푸마레이트, 푸마르산 무수물, 이타콘산, 모노메틸 이타코네이트, 다이메틸 이타코네이트, 이타콘산 무수물, 비닐 설폰산, 알릴 설폰산, 에틸렌 설폰산, 2-아크릴아미도-1-메틸프로판설폰산, 2-아크릴아미도-2-메틸프로판설폰산, 2-메틸아크릴아미도-2-메틸프로판설폰산, 2-설포에틸 아크릴레이트, 전술한 것들의 알칼리 금속 염, 전술한 것들의 에스테르, 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제16항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 PVOH 중합체는 둘 이상의 상이한 PVOH 공중합체를 포함하는 중합체 블렌드를 포함하는, 물품.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 중합체 블렌드는 제1 음이온성 단량체 단위를 포함하는 제1 PVOH 공중합체, 및 상기 제1 음이온성 단량체 단위와 상이한 제2 음이온성 단량체 단위를 포함하는 제2 PVOH 공중합체를 포함하며,
상기 제1 음이온성 단량체는 아크릴아미도 메틸프로판설폰산, 이의 알칼리 금속 염, 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;
상기 제2 음이온성 단량체는 모노메틸 말레에이트, 이의 알칼리 금속 염, 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 물품. - 제17항 또는 제18항에 있어서,
상기 제1 PVOH 공중합체는 상기 필름 내의 총 PVOH 중합체의 약 10 중량% 내지 약 80 중량%의 범위의 양으로 존재하고;
상기 제2 PVOH 공중합체는 상기 필름 내의 총 PVOH 중합체의 약 20 중량% 내지 약 90 중량%의 범위의 양으로 존재하는, 물품. - 제1항 내지 제19항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 물품은 적어도 하나의 밀봉된 구획(compartment), 바람직하게는 적어도 2개의 구획, 더욱 바람직하게는 적어도 3개의 구획을 포함하는 파우치(pouch)의 형태인, 물품.
- 제20항에 있어서, 상기 적어도 하나의 구획은 적어도 하나의 벽을 포함하고, 상기 적어도 하나의 벽은 상기 수용성 필름을 포함하는, 물품.
- 제20항 또는 제21항에 있어서, 제1 구획 상에 제2 구획이 중첩되는, 물품.
- 제20항 내지 제22항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 가정 케어 조성물은 적어도 하나의 구획에 수용되는, 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제23항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 가정 케어 조성물은 경질(light duty) 액체 세제 조성물, 중질(heavy duty) 액체 세제 조성물, 경질(hard) 표면 세정 조성물, 세탁에 보통 사용되는 세제 젤, 표백 조성물, 세탁 첨가제, 천 향상제(fabric enhancer) 조성물, 샴푸, 바디 워시, 다른 개인 케어 조성물, 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제24항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 가정 케어 조성물은 계면활성제를 포함하는, 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제25항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 가정 케어 조성물은 액체, 고체, 분말, 또는 이들의 혼합물의 형태인, 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제26항 중 어느 한 항의 물품의 형성 방법으로서,
내부 파우치 용기 부피를 한정하는 상기 수용성 필름을 제공하는 단계;
상기 용기 부피를 가정 케어 조성물로 충전하는 단계; 및
상기 필름을 밀봉하여 밀봉된 구획을 형성하는 단계를 포함하며, 상기 밀봉된 구획은 상기 조성물을 수용하는, 물품의 형성 방법. - 기재(substrate)의 처리 방법으로서, 상기 기재를 제1항 내지 제26항 중 어느 한 항의 물품과 접촉시키는 단계를 포함하는, 기재의 처리 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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| US201462063108P | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | |
| US62/063,108 | 2014-10-13 | ||
| PCT/US2015/055253 WO2016061054A1 (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Articles comprising water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol film with plasticizer blend and related methods |
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| KR20170054474A true KR20170054474A (ko) | 2017-05-17 |
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| KR1020177009786A Ceased KR20170054474A (ko) | 2014-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | 가소제 블렌드를 갖는 수용성 폴리비닐 알코올 필름을 포함하는 물품 및 관련 방법 |
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| US (2) | US10336973B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP3207084B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP6740221B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR20170054474A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN106795353B (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU2015333791B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR112017006880A2 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2962807C (ko) |
| MX (1) | MX2017004922A (ko) |
| RU (1) | RU2687942C2 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2016061054A1 (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201702233B (ko) |
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2015
- 2015-10-13 AU AU2015333791A patent/AU2015333791B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-10-13 CN CN201580055652.8A patent/CN106795353B/zh active Active
- 2015-10-13 EP EP15787101.3A patent/EP3207084B1/en active Active
- 2015-10-13 MX MX2017004922A patent/MX2017004922A/es unknown
- 2015-10-13 RU RU2017110477A patent/RU2687942C2/ru active
- 2015-10-13 CA CA2962807A patent/CA2962807C/en active Active
- 2015-10-13 JP JP2017518467A patent/JP6740221B2/ja active Active
- 2015-10-13 US US14/881,195 patent/US10336973B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-13 BR BR112017006880A patent/BR112017006880A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-10-13 WO PCT/US2015/055253 patent/WO2016061054A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-10-13 KR KR1020177009786A patent/KR20170054474A/ko not_active Ceased
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2017
- 2017-03-30 ZA ZA2017/02233A patent/ZA201702233B/en unknown
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2019
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| CA2962807C (en) | 2021-08-31 |
| RU2017110477A3 (ko) | 2018-11-15 |
| AU2015333791A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
| RU2017110477A (ru) | 2018-11-15 |
| CA2962807A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
| AU2015333791B2 (en) | 2017-11-09 |
| US10336973B2 (en) | 2019-07-02 |
| US20160102279A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
| CN106795353B (zh) | 2019-09-27 |
| BR112017006880A2 (pt) | 2017-12-12 |
| EP3207084B1 (en) | 2021-01-27 |
| CN106795353A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
| RU2687942C2 (ru) | 2019-05-16 |
| JP6740221B2 (ja) | 2020-08-12 |
| US20190276782A1 (en) | 2019-09-12 |
| JP2017533304A (ja) | 2017-11-09 |
| WO2016061054A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
| ZA201702233B (en) | 2018-12-19 |
| MX2017004922A (es) | 2017-06-22 |
| EP3207084A1 (en) | 2017-08-23 |
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