KR20170078568A - 철계 촉매의 제조방법 및 상기 제조방법으로 제조된 철계 촉매를 이용한 탄화수소의 제조방법 - Google Patents
철계 촉매의 제조방법 및 상기 제조방법으로 제조된 철계 촉매를 이용한 탄화수소의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170078568A KR20170078568A KR1020170079499A KR20170079499A KR20170078568A KR 20170078568 A KR20170078568 A KR 20170078568A KR 1020170079499 A KR1020170079499 A KR 1020170079499A KR 20170079499 A KR20170079499 A KR 20170079499A KR 20170078568 A KR20170078568 A KR 20170078568A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- fischer
- precursor
- ferrihydrite
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
- C10G2/332—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the iron-group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/08—Silica
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/002—Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/745—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0027—Powdering
- B01J37/0045—Drying a slurry, e.g. spray drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0236—Drying, e.g. preparing a suspension, adding a soluble salt and drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
- B01J37/033—Using Hydrolysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/04—Mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
- B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
- C10G2/341—Apparatus, reactors with stationary catalyst bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
- C10G2/342—Apparatus, reactors with moving solid catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00265—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
- B01J2208/00292—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant solids
- B01J2208/003—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant solids involving reactant slurries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1022—Fischer-Tropsch products
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S208/00—Mineral oils: processes and products
- Y10S208/95—Processing of "fischer-tropsch" crude
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 실시예 1-12 및 비교예 1-7 (비교예 2 미도시)에서 제조된 제 1 전구체의 상분율을 뫼스바우어 분광법에 의해 분석한 결과이다.
도 3은 (a)는 실시예 13 및 비교예 8의 제1 전구체, (b)는 실시예 13의 촉매, (c)는 비교예 8의 촉매에 대한 XRD 분석 결과이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따라 제조된 촉매로서 실시예 13의 촉매의 형태를 투과전자현미경(TEM)의 고분해능(HRTEM) 모드로 관찰한 결과이다.
| 상분율 (%) | ||
| Ferrihydrite | Hematite | |
| 실시예 1 | 82 | 18% |
| 실시예 7 | 19% | 81% |
| 실시예 8 | 100% | 0% |
| 비교예 1 | 0% | 100% |
| 상분율 (%) | ||
| Ferrihydrite | Goethite | |
| 실시예 1 내지 6 실시예 9 내지 12 실시예 14 비교예 3 내지 7 |
77% | 23% |
| 실시예 7 | 19% | 81% |
| 실시예 8 및 13 비교예 8 |
100% | 0% |
| 비교예 1 | 0% | 100% |
| CO 전환율 (%) |
CO2 선택도 (%) |
탄화수소 분포 (wt%) | C5+ 탄화수소 생산성 (g/g(cat)-h) |
||||||
| CH4 | C2-C4 | C5+ | |||||||
| C5-C11 | C12-C18 | C19+ | Total | ||||||
| 실시예1 | 67.7 | 41.9 | 6.34 | 15.0 | 18.3 | 17.3 | 43.1 | 78.7 | 0.271 |
| 실시예2 | 67.1 | 41.5 | 5.56 | 16.2 | 18.7 | 17.2 | 42.4 | 78.2 | 0.268 |
| 실시예3 | 81.2 | 44.8 | 6.33 | 17.1 | 15.6 | 15.8 | 45.3 | 76.6 | 0.290 |
| 실시예4 | 58.8 | 36.0 | 3.43 | 9.46 | 15.2 | 16.9 | 55.0 | 87.1 | 0.309 |
| 실시예5 | 69.2 | 42.9 | 5.24 | 15.8 | 15.5 | 15.4 | 48.0 | 79.0 | 0.275 |
| 실시예6 | 77.4 | 44.6 | 5.30 | 15.5 | 11.0 | 12.8 | 55.5 | 79.2 | 0.288 |
| 실시예7 | 73.4 | 41.0 | 3.58 | 10.1 | 12.3 | 16.6 | 57.4 | 86.3 | 0.305 |
| 실시예8 | 78.9 | 46.4 | 5.96 | 15.8 | 15.3 | 15.6 | 47.3 | 78.2 | 0.296 |
| 실시예9 | 68.2 | 43.4 | 5.28 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 16.5 | 46.3 | 78.8 | 0.261 |
| 실시예10 | 64.0 | 44.1 | 5.55 | 16.5 | 17.4 | 16.4 | 44.1 | 78.0 | 0.260 |
| 실시예11 | 67.3 | 40.5 | 5.26 | 145.8 | 17.6 | 16.6 | 44.8 | 79.0 | 0.262 |
| 실시예12 | 68.1 | 41.1 | 5.23 | 15.5 | 17.9 | 16.5 | 44.9 | 79.3 | 0.274 |
| 실시예13 | |||||||||
| 실시예14 | 75.3 | 43.4 | 5.86 | 17.1 | 17.3 | 16.4 | 43.4 | 77.1 | 0.284 |
| 비교예1 | 36.4 | 43.0 | 5.03 | 13.5 | 11.3 | 14.2 | 56.0 | 81.4 | 0.134 |
| 비교예2 | 18.6 | 46.8 | 6.57 | 15.9 | 12.7 | 16.1 | 48.7 | 77.5 | 0.0729 |
| 비교예3 | |||||||||
| 비교예4 | 6.08 | 17.6 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 비교예5 | 5.00 | 35.7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 비교예6 | 15.6 | 39.7 | 7.04 | 13.0 | 9.40 | 10.6 | 59.9 | 79.9 | 0.0719 |
| 비교예7 | 30.0 | 30.3 | 5.84 | 13.3 | 18.1 | 18.2 | 44.6 | 80.9 | 0.137 |
| 비교예8 | |||||||||
| CO 전환율 (%) |
CO2 선택도 (%) |
탄화수소 분포 (wt%) | C5+ 탄화수소 생산성 (g/g(cat)-h) |
||||||
| CH4 | C2-C4 | C5+ | |||||||
| C5-C11 | C12-C18 | C19+ | Total | ||||||
| 실시예1 | 70.6 | 26.6 | 1.57 | 6.13 | 8.00 | 16.0 | 68.3 | 92.3 | 0.344 |
| CO 전환율 (%) |
CO2 선택도 (%) |
탄화수소 분포 (wt%) | C5+ 탄화수소 생산성 (g/g(cat)-h) |
||||||
| CH4 | C2-C4 | C5+ | |||||||
| C5-C11 | C12-C18 | C19+ | Total | ||||||
| 실시예1 | 66.6 | 41.8 | 3.73 | 11.9 | 16.1 | 20.3 | 48.0 | 84.4 | 0.569 |
| 실시예7 | 74.2 | 41.1 | 3.96 | 12.41 | 16.1 | 20.5 | 47.0 | 83.6 | 0.619 |
| CO 전환율 (%) |
CO2 선택도 (%) |
탄화수소 분포 (wt%) | C5+ 탄화수소 생산성 (g/g(cat)-h) |
||||||
| CH4 | C2-C4 | C5+ | |||||||
| C5-C11 | C12-C18 | C19+ | Total | ||||||
| 실시예7 | 41.8 | 38.8 | 3.26 | 13.2 | 9.67 | 13.3 | 60.6 | 83.6 | 0.734 |
| CO 전환율 (%) |
CO2 선택도 (%) |
탄화수소 분포 (wt%) | C5+ 탄화수소 생산성 (g/g(cat)-h) |
|||
| CH4 | C2-C4 | C5+ | ||||
| 실시예14 | 79.7 | 34.2 | 6.08 | 12.5 | 81.4 | 0.713 |
| CO 전환율 (%) |
CO2 선택도 (%) |
탄화수소 분포 (wt%) | C5+ 탄화수소 생산성 (g/g(cat)-h) |
||||||
| CH4 | C2-C4 | C5+ | |||||||
| C5-C11 | C12-C18 | C19+ | Total | ||||||
| 실시예1 | 86.7 | 43.7 | 10.6 | 26.9 | 29.5 | 13.7 | 19.4 | 62.5 | 0.258 |
| 실시예3 | 83.9 | 46.2 | 7.77 | 21.3 | 20.4 | 15.6 | 34.9 | 71.0 | 0.264 |
| 실시예4 | 77.3 | 44.1 | 12.2 | 26.2 | 33.6 | 14.7 | 13.3 | 61.6 | 0.219 |
| 실시예5 | 87.7 | 43.2 | 9.76 | 24.4 | 25.3 | 15.5 | 25.1 | 65.9 | 0.263 |
| 실시예6 | 87.9 | 45.1 | 9.58 | 23.9 | 23.0 | 14.1 | 29.4 | 66.6 | 0.268 |
Claims (16)
상기 철계 촉매는 페리하이드라이트(ferrihydrite)를 포함하는 활성화된 철계 촉매의 제조방법.
상기 철계 촉매에 포함된 철 원자수 100%를 기준으로,
상기 페리하이드라이트(ferrihydrite)에 함유된 철 원자수가 100%인 활성화된 철계 촉매의 제조방법.
상기 철계 촉매는 헤마타이트(hematite)를 더 포함하는 활성화된 철계 촉매의 제조방법.
상기 철계 촉매에 포함된 철 원자수 100%를 기준으로,
상기 페리하이드라이트(ferrihydrite)에 함유된 철 원자수가 10% 이상 100% 미만, 상기 헤마타이트(hematite)에 함유된 철 원자수가 0% 초과 90% 이하인 활성화된 철계 촉매의 제조방법.
상기 활성화는 슬러리 버블 컬럼 반응기에서 수행되는 철계 촉매의 제조방법.
상기 페리하이드라이트(ferrihydrite)의 화학식은 하기의 화학식 1인 활성화된 철계 촉매의 제조방법:
[화학식 1]
FeOOH·nH20 (0<n<1).
상기 활성화는 240 내지 300℃의 온도 조건 및 2 내지 20 NL/g(cat)/h의 공간 속도 범위 내에서 수행되는 활성화된 철계 촉매의 제조방법.
상기 활성화를 위하여 투입되는 합성가스 내 H2/CO 의 부피비는 0.7 내지 2.5 인 활성화된 철계 촉매의 제조방법.
상기 철계 촉매는 페리하이드라이트(ferrihydrite)를 포함하는 탄화수소의 제조방법.
상기 철계 촉매에 포함된 철 원자수 100%를 기준으로,
상기 페리하이드라이트(ferrihydrite)에 함유된 철 원자수가 100%인 탄화수소의 제조방법.
상기 철계 촉매는 헤마타이트(hematite)를 더 포함하는 탄화수소의 제조방법.
상기 철계 촉매에 포함된 철 원자수 100%를 기준으로,
상기 페리하이드라이트(ferrihydrite)에 함유된 철 원자수가 10% 이상 100% 미만, 상기 헤마타이트(hematite)에 함유된 철 원자수가 0% 초과 90% 이하인 탄화수소의 제조방법.
상기 활성화 및 피셔-트롭시 반응은 슬러리 버블 컬럼 반응기에서 수행되는 탄화수소의 제조방법.
상기 페리하이드라이트(ferrihydrite)의 화학식은 하기의 화학식 1인 탄화수소의 제조방법:
[화학식 1]
FeOOH·nH20 (0<n<1).
상기 활성화 및 피셔-트롭시 반응은 240 내지 300℃의 온도 조건 및 2 내지 20 NL/g(cat)/h의 공간 속도 범위 내에서 수행되는 탄화수소의 제조방법.
상기 활성화 및 피셔-트롭시 반응을 수행하기 위하여 투입되는 합성가스 내 H2/CO 의 부피비는 0.7 내지 2.5 인 탄화수소의 제조방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150057395 | 2015-04-23 | ||
| KR20150057395 | 2015-04-23 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020160049574A Division KR20160127321A (ko) | 2015-04-23 | 2016-04-22 | 촉매 활성화를 위해 별도의 환원 전처리를 수행하지 않는 피셔-트롭쉬 합성반응을 통해 합성가스로부터 액체 또는 고체 탄화수소를 제조하는 방법 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20170078568A true KR20170078568A (ko) | 2017-07-07 |
| KR101847549B1 KR101847549B1 (ko) | 2018-04-11 |
Family
ID=57144106
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020160049574A Ceased KR20160127321A (ko) | 2015-04-23 | 2016-04-22 | 촉매 활성화를 위해 별도의 환원 전처리를 수행하지 않는 피셔-트롭쉬 합성반응을 통해 합성가스로부터 액체 또는 고체 탄화수소를 제조하는 방법 |
| KR1020170079499A Active KR101847549B1 (ko) | 2015-04-23 | 2017-06-23 | 철계 촉매의 제조방법 및 상기 제조방법으로 제조된 철계 촉매를 이용한 탄화수소의 제조방법 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020160049574A Ceased KR20160127321A (ko) | 2015-04-23 | 2016-04-22 | 촉매 활성화를 위해 별도의 환원 전처리를 수행하지 않는 피셔-트롭쉬 합성반응을 통해 합성가스로부터 액체 또는 고체 탄화수소를 제조하는 방법 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10508243B2 (ko) |
| KR (2) | KR20160127321A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN107635661B (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2983738C (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2016171516A1 (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201707393B (ko) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20200014547A (ko) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-02-11 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 2이상의 ft 모드로 작동하는 슬러리 기포탑 반응기 구비한 합성연료 제조 장치 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102841555B1 (ko) * | 2021-10-21 | 2025-08-04 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 철계 촉매, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 탄화수소 생산 방법 |
| CN115475626B (zh) * | 2022-10-04 | 2023-11-17 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种二氧化碳加氢制备长链烃联产低碳烯烃的催化剂制备方法 |
| KR102868478B1 (ko) * | 2022-11-03 | 2025-10-14 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 양기능성 촉매, 양기능성 촉매의 브뢴스테드 산점 농도 측정 방법, 및 양기능성 촉매에서 피셔-트롭쉬 합성반응용 촉매 및 분해반응용 촉매의 배합 비율을 결정하는 방법 |
| CN120079391B (zh) * | 2023-11-27 | 2026-01-09 | 中科合成油技术股份有限公司 | 一种制备低co2选择性的铁基费托合成催化剂的方法、催化剂及用途 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5621155A (en) * | 1986-05-08 | 1997-04-15 | Rentech, Inc. | Process for the production of hydrocarbons |
| US5856260A (en) | 1997-04-22 | 1999-01-05 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Preparation of high activity catalysts; the catalysts and their use |
| US20040106517A1 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2004-06-03 | Dlamini Thulani Humphrey | Chemicals from synthesis gas |
| EP2175989A4 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2012-02-01 | Rentech Inc | EXCESSED IRON CATALYST FOR HYDROGENATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE |
| KR100933062B1 (ko) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-21 | 한국화학연구원 | 합성가스로부터 경질올레핀을 직접 생산하기 위한 촉매와이의 제조방법 |
| CN110013856B (zh) * | 2008-12-08 | 2021-08-10 | Sasol 技术股份有限公司 | 烯烃选择性ft催化剂组合物及其制备方法 |
| EP2401080B8 (en) | 2009-02-26 | 2015-01-28 | Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited | Process for the preparation of fischer-tropsch catalysts and their use |
| JP5610900B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-28 | 2014-10-22 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | Ft合成用触媒の製造方法、及び当該触媒を用いた炭化水素の製造方法 |
| WO2011090819A2 (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-28 | Rentech, Inc. | Protected fischer-tropsch catalyst and method of providing same to a fischer-tropsch process |
| KR101096177B1 (ko) * | 2011-10-10 | 2011-12-22 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 피셔-트롭시 합성용 철-마그네슘계 촉매의 제조방법 |
| EA028460B1 (ru) * | 2011-10-26 | 2017-11-30 | Рес Сша Ллс | Катализатор фишера-тропша на основе железа |
| US9114378B2 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2015-08-25 | Brigham Young University | Iron and cobalt based fischer-tropsch pre-catalysts and catalysts |
| US9669390B2 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2017-06-06 | Res Usa, Llc | Catalyst for low temperature slurry bed Fischer-Tropsch synthesis |
| KR101483430B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-01 | 2015-01-19 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 철계 촉매 및 이의 제조방법 |
| US9776175B2 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2017-10-03 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Iron-based catalyst and method for preparing the same and use thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-22 CA CA2983738A patent/CA2983738C/en active Active
- 2016-04-22 US US15/568,538 patent/US10508243B2/en active Active
- 2016-04-22 KR KR1020160049574A patent/KR20160127321A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2016-04-22 WO PCT/KR2016/004246 patent/WO2016171516A1/ko not_active Ceased
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201680023535.8A patent/CN107635661B/zh active Active
-
2017
- 2017-06-23 KR KR1020170079499A patent/KR101847549B1/ko active Active
- 2017-10-31 ZA ZA2017/07393A patent/ZA201707393B/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20200014547A (ko) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-02-11 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 2이상의 ft 모드로 작동하는 슬러리 기포탑 반응기 구비한 합성연료 제조 장치 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107635661B (zh) | 2020-11-10 |
| US20180112136A1 (en) | 2018-04-26 |
| KR101847549B1 (ko) | 2018-04-11 |
| ZA201707393B (en) | 2019-01-30 |
| CA2983738A1 (en) | 2016-10-27 |
| CA2983738C (en) | 2020-08-25 |
| WO2016171516A1 (ko) | 2016-10-27 |
| CN107635661A (zh) | 2018-01-26 |
| KR20160127321A (ko) | 2016-11-03 |
| US10508243B2 (en) | 2019-12-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Calgaro et al. | Biogas dry reforming for hydrogen production over Ni-M-Al catalysts (M= Mg, Li, Ca, La, Cu, Co, Zn) | |
| JP5969001B2 (ja) | 高級炭化水素選択的合成用の鉄またはコバルト含有フィッシャー・トロプシュ触媒 | |
| KR101026536B1 (ko) | 피셔-트롭쉬 합성 반응용 철계열의 촉매와 이의 제조방법 | |
| US7163963B2 (en) | Chemically and thermally stabilized alumina for Fischer-Tropsch catalysts | |
| EP2490989B1 (en) | Production of lower olefins from synthesis gas | |
| KR101847549B1 (ko) | 철계 촉매의 제조방법 및 상기 제조방법으로 제조된 철계 촉매를 이용한 탄화수소의 제조방법 | |
| EP2197816B1 (en) | Method of direct synthesis of light hydrocarbons from natural gas | |
| Lorenzut et al. | Hydrogen production through alcohol steam reforming on Cu/ZnO-based catalysts | |
| Calgaro et al. | Decomposition of methane over Co3− xAlxO4 (x= 0–2) coprecipitated catalysts: The role of Co phases in the activity and stability | |
| KR101261124B1 (ko) | 촉매 활성과 올레핀 수율이 높은 피셔-트롭쉬 철계 촉매 및 이의 제조방법, 및 상기 촉매를 이용한 합성가스로부터의 경질 올레핀 제조방법 | |
| EP2318131B1 (en) | Catalyst for direct production of light olefins and preparation method thereof | |
| KR101626014B1 (ko) | 코어-쉘 구조를 가진 메탄올 합성용 촉매, 이의 제조방법 및 이의 용도 | |
| JP5837620B2 (ja) | 触媒 | |
| WO2020230160A1 (en) | Steam reforming catalysts for sustainable hydrogen production from bio-based materials | |
| KR102186058B1 (ko) | 산화마그네슘-알루미나 복합 지지체를 이용한 알코올의 이산화탄소 개질 반응용 촉매 및 이를 이용한 합성가스의 제조방법 | |
| JP2021003681A (ja) | 炭化水素製造触媒、炭化水素製造触媒の製造方法、及び炭化水素の製造方法 | |
| KR101825495B1 (ko) | 저온 개질반응용 코발트 담지촉매 및 이의 제조방법 | |
| KR101466470B1 (ko) | 코어-셀 구조를 갖는 수증기-이산화탄소 혼합개질 반응용 니켈계 촉매 및 이의 제조방법 | |
| KR101483430B1 (ko) | 철계 촉매 및 이의 제조방법 | |
| KR101570943B1 (ko) | 이중 세공구조의 알루미나 지지체에 담지된 혼합 개질반응용 페롭스카이트 촉매 및 이의 제조방법 | |
| KR101451407B1 (ko) | 메탄의 자열 개질 반응용 촉매 조성물, 그 제조 방법, 및 이를 이용한 합성가스 제조 방법 | |
| CN109304174B (zh) | 制备费托合成钴基催化剂的方法 | |
| KR102841555B1 (ko) | 철계 촉매, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 탄화수소 생산 방법 | |
| CN115475621B (zh) | 一种沉淀铁催化剂及其制备和应用 | |
| Gong | Synthesis of C1-C4 Light Hydrocarbons through Catalytic Hydrogenation and Dehydrogenation Processes |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A107 | Divisional application of patent | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0107 | Divisional application |
St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A18-div-PA0107 St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A16-div-PA0107 |
|
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201 |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application |
St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501 |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902 |
|
| P11-X000 | Amendment of application requested |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000 |
|
| P13-X000 | Application amended |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000 |
|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D22-exm-PE0701 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701 |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U11-oth-PR1002 Fee payment year number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601 |
|
| R18-X000 | Changes to party contact information recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000 |
|
| PN2301 | Change of applicant |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301 St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301 |
|
| PN2301 | Change of applicant |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301 St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 4 |
|
| PN2301 | Change of applicant |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301 St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 5 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 6 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 7 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 8 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 9 |
|
| U11 | Full renewal or maintenance fee paid |
Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U11-OTH-PR1001 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE) Year of fee payment: 9 |