KR20170107564A - 일체형 자체 지지 복합 내화 부품 및 이를 제조하기 위한 방법 - Google Patents
일체형 자체 지지 복합 내화 부품 및 이를 제조하기 위한 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B18/00—Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/14—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B29/00—Other details of coke ovens
- C10B29/02—Brickwork, e.g. casings, linings, walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/02—Casings; Linings; Walls characterised by the shape of the bricks or blocks used
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/06—Crowns or roofs for combustion chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/02—Crowns; Roofs
- F27D1/025—Roofs supported around their periphery, e.g. arched roofs
- F27D1/027—Skew backs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/14—Supports for linings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
- F27D1/1621—Making linings by using shaped elements, e.g. bricks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/78—Side-way connecting, e.g. connecting two plates through their sides
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 복수의 내화 벽돌로 형성된 내화 아치 부품의 정면도이다.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 내화 아치 부품의 정면 사시도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 또다른 실시예에 따른 복수의 내화 벽돌로 형성된 내화 아치 부품의 정면도이다.
도 4는 도 3에 도시된 내화 아치 부품의 정면 사시도이다.
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 내화 블록으로 형성된 내화 라이더 아치 부품의 정면 사시도이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 내화 벽 모듈 부품의 사시도이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 또다른 실시예에 따른 내화 벽 모듈 부품의 사시도이다.
Claims (25)
- 접착제에 의해 서로 결합되어 일체형의 자체 지지 구조를 형성하는 복수의 내화 부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 내화 부재는 내화 벽돌과 내화 블록 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 내화 벽돌 또는 내화 블록은 압축 또는 주조에 의해 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접착제는 희생적(sacrificial) 또는 비희생적(non-sacrificial) 접착제인 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접착제는 에폭시 접착제인 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 내화 부품은 내화 아치 부품인 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 내화 아치 부품은 한 쌍의 스큐백(skewback) 벽돌 및 상기 한 쌍의 스큐백 벽돌 사이에 복수의 아치 벽돌을 포함하고,
상기 아치 벽돌과 스큐백 벽돌의 인접한 벽돌들은 접착제에 의해 서로 결합되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품. - 제7항에 있어서, 상기 내화 아치 부품은 상기 아치 벽돌 및 상기 스큐백 벽돌의 각각의 인접한 벽돌에 결합된 스프링거(springer) 벽돌을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 내화 아치 부품은 상기 아치 벽돌의 인접한 벽돌에 결합되고 상기 아치 벽돌에 의해 정의된 아치면으로부터 외측으로 연장되는 한 쌍의 헌치(haunch) 벽돌을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 내화 아치 부품은 서로 결합되며 또한 상기 아치 벽돌에 결합된 복수층의 크리퍼(creeper) 벽돌들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 내화 부품은 서로 결합된 복수의 내화 블록으로 구성된 세그먼트형 내화 라이더 아치인 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 내화 라이더 아치는,
대향하여 평행하며 수직으로 평평한 마주보는 쌍의 단부 웹 섹션-여기서 상기 마주보는 쌍의 단부 웹 섹션은 자신들 사이에 수직 평면 측 방향 채널 쌍 각각을 정의함-을 가지는 브릿지 영역, 및
중앙 웹 섹션-여기서 상기 중앙 웹 섹션은 자신 사이에 위치한 수직 평면 중앙 채널을 정의함-을 더 포함하고,
상기 브릿지 영역은 상기 측 방향 채널들을 상기 중앙 채널로부터 분리시키는 한 쌍의 아래쪽 및 내측으로 수렴하는 위도방향 립(latitudinal rib) 부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품. - 제12항에 있어서, 상기 내화 라이더 아치는 서로 결합된 각각의 복수의 내화 블록을 형성하기 위해 상기 립(rib) 부재를 따라 경도 방향(longitudinally)으로 양분되고 위도 방향(latitudinally)으로 나누어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 복수의 내화 블록은 에폭시 접착제에 의해 서로 결합되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 내화 부품을 형성하는 방법으로서, 일체형 자체 지지 구조를 형성하도록 복수의 내화 부재를 접착제로 서로 결합시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품의 형성 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 내화 부재는 내화 벽돌과 내화 블록 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품의 형성 방법.
- 제16항에 있어서, 상기 내화 벽돌 또는 내화 블록은 압축되거나 주조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품의 형성 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 접착제는 희생적(sacrificial) 또는 비희생적(non-sacrificial) 접착제인 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품의 형성 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 접착제는 에폭시 접착제인 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품의 형성 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 내화 부품은 복수의 내화 벽돌로 구성되는 중량 지지 벽 모듈인 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제20항에 있어서, 상기 내화 벽돌은 접착제에 의해 서로 결합되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 접착제는 희생적 또는 비희생적 접착제인 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 접착제는 에폭시 접착제인 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 벽 모듈은 외부 벽돌, 내부 벽돌, 및 상기 외부 벽돌 및 상기 내부 벽돌 사이에 결합된 단일 주조 내화 블록을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
- 제24항에 있어서, 상기 외부 벽돌 및/또는 상기 내부 벽돌의 적어도 하나의 층은 황단면 방향으로 치수적으로 연장된 벽돌을 포함하고,
상기 단일 주조 내화 블록은 상기 치수적으로 연장된 벽돌을 수용하기 위한 오목한 채널을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화 부품.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562111390P | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | |
| US62/111,390 | 2015-02-03 | ||
| GB1503119.8 | 2015-02-25 | ||
| GB201503119A GB201503119D0 (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-25 | Integral self-supporting composite refractory components and methods of making the same |
| PCT/US2016/016105 WO2016126666A1 (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2016-02-02 | Integral self-supporting composite refractory components and methods of making the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20170107564A true KR20170107564A (ko) | 2017-09-25 |
| KR102449963B1 KR102449963B1 (ko) | 2022-10-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR1020177024241A Active KR102449963B1 (ko) | 2015-02-03 | 2016-02-02 | 일체형 자체 지지 복합 내화 부품 및 이를 제조하기 위한 방법 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
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| US (1) | US10065391B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP3254044B1 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102449963B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN107207306B (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2811148T3 (ko) |
| GB (1) | GB201503119D0 (ko) |
| MX (1) | MX382768B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2016126666A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109694177A (zh) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-04-30 | 巨石集团有限公司 | 一种玻璃纤维池窑通路碹顶结构 |
| CN112833405B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-08-31 | 南京创能电力科技开发有限公司 | 一种等离子体危废气化熔炉 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63210231A (ja) * | 1987-02-26 | 1988-08-31 | Nippon Steel Corp | 炉壁ライニング構造体 |
| EP0862034A1 (de) * | 1997-03-01 | 1998-09-02 | Schwab Feuerfesttechnik GmbH | Schlusssteinset |
| US6705243B2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-03-16 | Refratechnik Holding Gmbh | Supporting-arch construction and process for producing a supporting arch |
| JP2007263447A (ja) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-11 | Kurosaki Harima Corp | 溶融金属炉の炉壁内張り施工方法とそれに使用する耐火物ブロック |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB736104A (en) | 1952-12-08 | 1955-08-31 | Basil Butterworth | Improvements in and relating to brick and the like kilns |
| DE1433548A1 (de) * | 1961-11-13 | 1968-11-21 | Harbison Walker Refractories | Verbundblock fuer die Auskleidungen metallurgischer OEfen |
| BE625150A (ko) * | 1961-11-29 | |||
| US3489401A (en) * | 1968-06-10 | 1970-01-13 | Dresser Ind | Glass tank structure |
| BE793509A (fr) | 1972-01-03 | 1973-04-16 | Didier Werke Ag | Bloc refractaire pour la garnissage des foyers et des laboratoires des fours metallurgiques ou d'appareils de fusion |
| NO144899C (no) | 1980-02-21 | 1981-12-02 | Elkem Spigerverket As | Anordning ved ildfast foring for en elektrotermisk reduksjonsovn. |
| US7677007B2 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2010-03-16 | Parker William H | Interlocking insulating firebrick |
| CN203173964U (zh) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-09-04 | 洛阳大洋高性能材料有限公司 | 一种玻璃熔窑的大碹 |
-
2015
- 2015-02-25 GB GB201503119A patent/GB201503119D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2016
- 2016-02-02 EP EP16704345.4A patent/EP3254044B1/en active Active
- 2016-02-02 ES ES16704345T patent/ES2811148T3/es active Active
- 2016-02-02 KR KR1020177024241A patent/KR102449963B1/ko active Active
- 2016-02-02 US US15/013,245 patent/US10065391B2/en active Active
- 2016-02-02 CN CN201680008081.7A patent/CN107207306B/zh active Active
- 2016-02-02 MX MX2017009463A patent/MX382768B/es unknown
- 2016-02-02 WO PCT/US2016/016105 patent/WO2016126666A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63210231A (ja) * | 1987-02-26 | 1988-08-31 | Nippon Steel Corp | 炉壁ライニング構造体 |
| EP0862034A1 (de) * | 1997-03-01 | 1998-09-02 | Schwab Feuerfesttechnik GmbH | Schlusssteinset |
| US6705243B2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-03-16 | Refratechnik Holding Gmbh | Supporting-arch construction and process for producing a supporting arch |
| JP2007263447A (ja) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-11 | Kurosaki Harima Corp | 溶融金属炉の炉壁内張り施工方法とそれに使用する耐火物ブロック |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB201503119D0 (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN107207306B (zh) | 2021-05-28 |
| EP3254044A1 (en) | 2017-12-13 |
| WO2016126666A1 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
| US10065391B2 (en) | 2018-09-04 |
| KR102449963B1 (ko) | 2022-10-04 |
| US20160221296A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
| ES2811148T3 (es) | 2021-03-10 |
| MX382768B (es) | 2025-03-13 |
| EP3254044B1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
| CN107207306A (zh) | 2017-09-26 |
| MX2017009463A (es) | 2017-11-02 |
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