KR20170109515A - 다공성 질화규소 소결체 및 이의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
다공성 질화규소 소결체 및 이의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170109515A KR20170109515A KR1020170120528A KR20170120528A KR20170109515A KR 20170109515 A KR20170109515 A KR 20170109515A KR 1020170120528 A KR1020170120528 A KR 1020170120528A KR 20170120528 A KR20170120528 A KR 20170120528A KR 20170109515 A KR20170109515 A KR 20170109515A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- silicon nitride
- raw material
- sintering
- material powder
- nitride raw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 229910021426 porous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009694 cold isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052765 Lutetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002274 Nalgene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 lanthanide metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052575 non-oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008521 reorganization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron
- C01B21/068—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron with silicon
- C01B21/0687—After-treatment, e.g. grinding, purification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
- B01J6/001—Calcining
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/40—Electric properties
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 의해 얻어진 다공성 질화규소 소결체의 사진.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 다공성 질화규소 세라믹을 상분석하여 나타낸 그래프(A01: 소결조제 첨가량 1 wt.%, A04: 소결조제 첨가량: 4 wt.%, A08: 소결조제 첨가량 8 wt.%, A10: 소결조제 첨가량 10 wt.%).
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 조성을 1750 ℃에서 소결하고 이의 파단면을 관찰한 사진. (a) 첨가제 1 wt.%, (b) 첨가제 2 wt.%, (c) 첨가제 4 wt.%, (d) 첨가제 8 wt.%.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의하여 소결 조제 첨가량을 1∼10 wt.% 첨가한 조성의 소결 조제 첨가량에 따른 3점 굴곡강도 그래프.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의하여 소결 조제 첨가량을 1∼10 wt.% 첨가한 조성의 기공도에 따른 3점 굴곡강도 그래프.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의하여 소결 조제 첨가량을 1∼8 wt.% 첨가한 조성의 마이크로파 영역에서의 유전 상수를 나타낸 그래프.
Claims (6)
- 질화규소 원료분말에 기공 형성을 위한 소결 조제의 첨가량을 제어하는 단계;
상기 질화규소 원료분말의 균일한 기공 형성을 가능하게 하도록 상기 질화규소 원료분말을 혼합하는 단계;
상기 혼합된 소결 조제 및 질화규소 원료분말을 성형하는 단계; 및
상기 질화규소 원료분말을 불활성 분위기에서 소결하는 단계를 포함하고,
상기 질화규소 원료분말을 혼합하는 단계는,
상기 질화규소 원료분말 및 소결 조제를 혼합하여 슬러리 제조시, 균일한 물성을 가지는 소결체 제조를 위하여 소결 조제만을 24 시간 이상 볼밀로 혼합하는 단계; 및
상기 혼합된 소결 조제를 상기 질화규소 원료분말과 섞은 후 24시간 이상 볼밀로 혼합하는 단계를 포함하며,
상기 소결 조제의 함량은, 상기 질화규소 원료분말 및 소결 조제의 총합의 1 wt.% 이상 10 wt.% 이하이며,
상기 소결 조제는, Y2O3 와 SiO2의 혼합 분말로 이루어지거나, Y2O3 와 Al2O3의 혼합분말로 이루어지며,
상기 질화규소 원료분말을 소결하는 단계에서, 열처리 온도는 1700 ℃이상 1800 ℃이하이고, 최고 온도에 도달하기까지의 승온 속도는 0.5 ℃/min이상 2.0 ℃/min 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 다공성 질화규소 소결체 제조 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 슬러리의 분산제는, 아크릴계 수지, 폴리카르복실산 염, 유기 고분자 계면활성제 중 적어도 하나이고,
바인더로서는, 폴리 비닐 부틸 수지, 폴리 비닐 알코올 수지, 폴리에스테르계 수지, 스테아르산 수지 중 적어도 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 다공성 질화규소 소결체 제조 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 혼합 원료를 성형하는 단계에서,
성형하는 방법은, 습식 성형법, 일축성형법 및 냉간정수압성형법 중 하나의 성형 방식이고,
상기 습식 성형법은, 슬립캐스팅, 가압슬립캐스팅 및 젤캐스팅 중 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 다공성 질화규소 소결체 제조 방법. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항의 제조 방법에 의해 제조되는 다공성 질화규소 소결체.
- 제4항에 있어서,
질화규소 결정 입자의 90 vol.% 이상이 β형 질화규소 결정 입자인 다공성 질화규소 소결체. - 제4항에 있어서,
기공도는 1.8∼42.7 % 이며, 유전율은 3.7∼7.6이고, 굴곡강도는 150 MPa 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 다공성 질화규소 소결체.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020170120528A KR20170109515A (ko) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | 다공성 질화규소 소결체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020170120528A KR20170109515A (ko) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | 다공성 질화규소 소결체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150165787A Division KR20170060970A (ko) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | 다공성 질화규소 소결체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20170109515A true KR20170109515A (ko) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=60035653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020170120528A Ceased KR20170109515A (ko) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | 다공성 질화규소 소결체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20170109515A (ko) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102066489B1 (ko) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-01-15 | 국방과학연구소 | 기계적 강도가 향상된 적외선 투과 스피넬 및 그 제조 방법 |
| CN116262670A (zh) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-16 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 一种氮化硅陶瓷多孔流延膜在用作锂离子电池隔膜中的应用 |
| CN117794883A (zh) * | 2021-09-03 | 2024-03-29 | 株式会社东芝 | 高导热性氮化硅烧结体、氮化硅基板、氮化硅电路基板及半导体装置 |
| CN119176718A (zh) * | 2024-11-22 | 2024-12-24 | 山东工业陶瓷研究设计院有限公司 | 一种氮化硅梯度结构生物陶瓷及其制备方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-09-19 KR KR1020170120528A patent/KR20170109515A/ko not_active Ceased
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102066489B1 (ko) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-01-15 | 국방과학연구소 | 기계적 강도가 향상된 적외선 투과 스피넬 및 그 제조 방법 |
| CN117794883A (zh) * | 2021-09-03 | 2024-03-29 | 株式会社东芝 | 高导热性氮化硅烧结体、氮化硅基板、氮化硅电路基板及半导体装置 |
| CN116262670A (zh) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-16 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 一种氮化硅陶瓷多孔流延膜在用作锂离子电池隔膜中的应用 |
| CN119176718A (zh) * | 2024-11-22 | 2024-12-24 | 山东工业陶瓷研究设计院有限公司 | 一种氮化硅梯度结构生物陶瓷及其制备方法 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP3581879B2 (ja) | アルミナ多孔体及びその製造方法 | |
| CN101323524B (zh) | 一种定向排列孔碳化硅多孔陶瓷的制备方法 | |
| Li et al. | Fabrication of porous silicon carbide ceramics at low temperature using aluminum dihydrogen phosphate as binder | |
| Jia et al. | Effect of preforming process and starting fused SiO2 particle size on microstructure and mechanical properties of pressurelessly sintered BNp/SiO2 ceramic composites | |
| KR960016070B1 (ko) | 질화알루미늄 소결체 및 그 제조방법 | |
| Sadek et al. | Preparation of porous forsterite ceramic using waste silica fumes by the starch consolidation method | |
| WO2005049525A1 (ja) | 高熱伝導性窒化アルミニウム焼結体 | |
| KR101470322B1 (ko) | 고강도 질화알루미늄 소결체 및 이의 저온 소결방법 | |
| Li et al. | Effect of magnesium titanate content on microstructures, mechanical performances and dielectric properties of Si3N4-based composite ceramics | |
| Suzuki et al. | Mechanical properties of alkoxy-derived cordierite ceramics | |
| CN101734920A (zh) | 一种氮化钛多孔陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
| Liu et al. | Effect of stacking pressure on the properties of Si3N4 ceramics fabricated by aqueous tape casting | |
| CN100386287C (zh) | 一种氮化硅多孔陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
| JP3150606B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素焼結体の比抵抗制御方法 | |
| CN118344153B (zh) | 一种碳化硅多孔陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
| KR20170060970A (ko) | 다공성 질화규소 소결체 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
| WO2015025951A1 (ja) | 多孔質セラミックス及びその製造方法 | |
| JP2766445B2 (ja) | サイアロン質複合焼結体及びその製造方法 | |
| CN109694254A (zh) | 一种采用单一烧结助剂常压烧结制备致密氮化硅陶瓷的方法 | |
| JP4599344B2 (ja) | 非酸化物系多孔質セラミック材の製造方法 | |
| Xu et al. | α‐SiAlON Ceramics Obtained by Slip Casting and Pressureless Sintering | |
| Yoshida et al. | Formation, powder characterization and sintering of MgCr2O4 by the hydrazine method | |
| JP2009051705A (ja) | シリコン/炭化珪素複合材、その製造方法およびその評価方法 | |
| JP4612608B2 (ja) | シリコン/炭化ケイ素複合材料の製造方法 | |
| JP3570676B2 (ja) | セラミックス多孔体及びその製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A107 | Divisional application of patent | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0107 | Divisional application |
Comment text: Divisional Application of Patent Patent event date: 20170919 Patent event code: PA01071R01D Filing date: 20151125 Application number text: 1020150165787 |
|
| PA0201 | Request for examination | ||
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20171113 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
| PE0601 | Decision on rejection of patent |
Patent event date: 20180528 Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application Patent event code: PE06012S01D Patent event date: 20171113 Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event code: PE06011S01I |

