KR20170112391A - 무가선 노면전차 시스템 - Google Patents
무가선 노면전차 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170112391A KR20170112391A KR1020160039399A KR20160039399A KR20170112391A KR 20170112391 A KR20170112391 A KR 20170112391A KR 1020160039399 A KR1020160039399 A KR 1020160039399A KR 20160039399 A KR20160039399 A KR 20160039399A KR 20170112391 A KR20170112391 A KR 20170112391A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B1/00—General arrangement of stations, platforms, or sidings; Railway networks; Rail vehicle marshalling systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J11/00—Manipulators not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J13/00—Controls for manipulators
- B25J13/08—Controls for manipulators by means of sensing devices, e.g. viewing or touching devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J19/00—Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
- B25J19/02—Sensing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J5/00—Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages
- B25J5/02—Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages travelling along a guideway
-
- B60L11/1822—
-
- B60L11/1851—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L7/00—Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
- B60L7/10—Dynamic electric regenerative braking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C17/00—Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
- B61C17/06—Power storing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C17/00—Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
- B61C17/12—Control gear; Arrangements for controlling locomotives from remote points in the train or when operating in multiple units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C3/00—Electric locomotives or railcars
- B61C3/02—Electric locomotives or railcars with electric accumulators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T30/00—Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 무가선 노면전차 시스템의 기능 블럭도이다.
도 3은 노면전차의 배터리관리부의 구성 예시도이다.
도 4는 배터리교체스테이션의 구성 및 작동관계를 나타낸 동작 구성도이다.
도 5는 배터리 교체로봇의 측면도이다.
도 6은 배터리 교체로봇의 배터리 탈거 동작 순서도이다.
도 7은 배터리 교체로봇의 배터리 장착 동작 순서도이다.
200: 구동차량
300: 종동차량
10: 배터리교환스테이션
20: 배터리 교체로봇
210: 제어부
220,320: 배터리관리부
230,330: 배터리
240: 구동장치
Claims (10)
- 노면에 설치된 레일을 따라 운행하는 무가선 노면전차 시스템에 있어서,
착탈 가능한 배터리, 배터리가 장착되는 배터리장착모듈 및 배터리관리부를 포함하는 구동차량과,
상기 구동차량에 연결되어 견인되고, 착탈 가능한 배터리 및 배터리장착모듈 및 배터리 전력을 상기 구동차량으로 전송할 수 있는 전력전송단자를 포함하는 종동차량으로 구성된 무가선 노면전차; 및
상기 무가선 노면전차의 레일 설치 경로에 위치하고, 상기 구동차량 또는 종동차량 중 적어도 어느 한 차량에서 배터리를 분리하고, 충전된 배터리를 차량에 장착하는 배터리 교체로봇을 포함하는 배터리교체스테이션으로 구성된 무가선 노면전차 시스템. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 배터리관리부는 구동차량 및 종동차량에 설치된 배터리 각각의 출력전압, 출력전류, 온도, 충전횟수 중 적어도 하나의 정보를 포함하는 배터리 상태 정보를 제어기로 전송하고,
상기 제어기는 상기 배터리 상태 정보에 따라 상기 노면전차의 운행가능 거리를 산출하는 무가선 노면전차 시스템. - 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 제어기는 노면전차의 현재 위치로부터 운행가능 거리 안에 내에 위치하는 상기 배터리교체스테이션에 배터리 교체를 요청하는 무가선 노면전차 시스템. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 구동차량은 회생 제동 장치를 포함하고,
상기 회생 제동 장치의 회생 전력은 상기 종동차량의 배터리를 충전하는 무가선 노면전차 시스템. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
구동차량 및 종동차량은 프레임의 상부에 상기 배터리를 고정하는 배터리장착모듈을 포함하고,
상기 배터리를 커버하는 개폐 가능한 개폐도어를 더 포함하는 무가선 노면전차 시스템. - 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 배터리관리부는 노면전차의 운행가능거리와 배터리교체스테이션의 이격 거리를 참조하여 구동차량 및 종동차량의 배터리 출력을 제어한다. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 배터리교체스테이션은 상기 무가선 노면전차의 배터리 교체 요청에 따라 사전에 충전된 배터리를 교체 대기위치로 이송한다. - 제 7 항에 있어서,
상기 배터리교체스테이션의 배터리 교체로봇은 가일드 레일을 따라 수평이동을 하고, 견인 와이어에 의해 수직이동하여 노면전차로부터 배터리를 탈착한다. - 제 8 항에 있어서,
상기 배터리교체스테이션은 노면전차의 배터리 위치와 배터리 교체로봇의 위치를 정렬하는 정렬센싱부를 더 구비한다. - 제 9 항에 있어서,
상기 정렬센싱부는 광학식 또는 전파 송수신 방식 중 적어도 어느 하나인 배터리교체스테이션.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020160039399A KR20170112391A (ko) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | 무가선 노면전차 시스템 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020160039399A KR20170112391A (ko) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | 무가선 노면전차 시스템 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20170112391A true KR20170112391A (ko) | 2017-10-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020160039399A Ceased KR20170112391A (ko) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | 무가선 노면전차 시스템 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| KR (1) | KR20170112391A (ko) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102066511B1 (ko) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-01-16 | 인천교통공사 | 기지 스테이션을 구비하는 궤도차량 시스템 |
| CN115972968A (zh) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 轨道交通车辆自动换电控制方法、设备、车辆和系统 |
| CN117360556A (zh) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-01-09 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 列车及其控制方法、装置和控制器 |
| US20240058946A1 (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2024-02-22 | Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited | Transfer apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 KR KR1020160039399A patent/KR20170112391A/ko not_active Ceased
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102066511B1 (ko) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-01-16 | 인천교통공사 | 기지 스테이션을 구비하는 궤도차량 시스템 |
| CN115972968A (zh) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 轨道交通车辆自动换电控制方法、设备、车辆和系统 |
| US20240058946A1 (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2024-02-22 | Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited | Transfer apparatus |
| US12472622B2 (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2025-11-18 | Contemporary Amperex Technology (Hong Kong) Limited | Transfer apparatus |
| CN117360556A (zh) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-01-09 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 列车及其控制方法、装置和控制器 |
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