KR20200028997A - 올리고뉴클레오타이드-작용화된 금속-유기 프레임워크 나노입자를 제조하는 일반적이고 직접적인 방법 - Google Patents
올리고뉴클레오타이드-작용화된 금속-유기 프레임워크 나노입자를 제조하는 일반적이고 직접적인 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200028997A KR20200028997A KR1020207004035A KR20207004035A KR20200028997A KR 20200028997 A KR20200028997 A KR 20200028997A KR 1020207004035 A KR1020207004035 A KR 1020207004035A KR 20207004035 A KR20207004035 A KR 20207004035A KR 20200028997 A KR20200028997 A KR 20200028997A
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 DNA 작용화된 MOF 나노입자의 특성규명을 도시한다: (a) UiO-66의 SEM 및 (b) DNA 작용화된 UiO66의 TEM 이미지. (c) 포스페이트 작용화된 올리고뉴클레오타이드의 31P{1H} SSNMR 스펙트럼. 삽도: 미결합된 포스포디에스테르 (청색), 측면 상 Zr 결합된 포스포디에스테르 (회색) 및 Zr 결합된 말단 포스페이트 (적색)에 상응하는 3개의 인 공명. (d) 모의실험된 UiO-66 (블랙), DNA 작용화 전 (적색) 및 후 (청색) 225 nm UiO-66의 PXRD. (e) 상보성 DNA로 조립된 MOF 및 50 nm 금 나노입자 응집체의 용융 전이. 기준자 = 패널 a에서 500 nm 및 패널 b에서 2 μm.
도 3은 합성되고 추가로 DNA로 작용화된 9개 MOF의 라이브러리를 나타낸다. DNA 표면 적용범위에 영향을 미치는 인자를 체계적으로 조사하기 위해, (a) 유기 링커 길이, (b) 금속 노드 연결성, 및 (c) 금속 클러스터의 유형이 독립적으로 그리고 고의적으로 변화되었고, DNA 표면 적용범위가 표면 SBU 밀도, SBU 배위수, 및 M-O 결합 해리 에너지에 대해 플롯팅되었다. 기준자 = 200 nm.
도 4는 UiO-66, UiO-67-bpy 및 UiO-68-N3의 PXRD 스펙트럼을 도시한다.
도 5는 PCN-222, PCN-223 및 PCN-224의 PXRD 스펙트럼을 나타낸다.
도 6은 MIL-101(Cr), MIL-101(Fe) 및 MIL-101(Al)의 PXRD 스펙트럼을 나타낸다.
도 7은 (a) UiO-66 (225 ± 35 nm); (b) UiO-67-bpy (173 ± 19 nm); 및 (c) UiO-68-N3/PCN-58 (148 ± 39 nm)의 SEM 및 TEM 이미지를 나타낸다.
도 8은 (a) PCN-222 (195 x 48 nm); (b) PCN-223 (538 x 48 nm); 및 (c) PCN-224 (110 ± 24 nm)의 SEM 및 TEM 이미지를 나타낸다.
도 9는 (a) MIL-101(Cr) (78 ± 16 nm); (b) MIL-101(Fe) (470 ± 57 nm); 및 (c) MIL-101(Al) (434 ± 86 nm)의 SEM 및 TEM 이미지를 나타낸다.
도 10은 DNA 상호연결된 MOF NP-Au NP 어셈블리의 TEM 및 EDX 특성규명을 나타낸다. (a) 상보성 225 nm DNA-UiO-66 MOF NP 및 20 nm DNA-Au NP로부터 형성된 나노클러스터의 대표적인 HAADF 이미지. 삽도: MOF NP-AuNP 클러스터, 및 단일 나노클러스터의 도식적 예시. (b) MOF NP 및 AuNP 상에서 프로그래밍가능한 DNA 리간드가 어셈블리의 구조 메이크업 (Au NP 크기 및 MOF-대-Au NP 화학양론)에 대해 어떻게 조절을 제공하는지를 입증하는 나노클러스터 어셈블리의 TEM 이미지. 모든 기준자는 100 nm이고, 단 패널 a에 대해서는 제외로 여기서는 1 μm이다.
도 11은 다양한 형상: (a) 구형 AuNP (삽도), (b) Au 나노 큐브 (삽도), (c) 옥타헤드랄 AuNP (삽도), (d) Au 나노프리즘 (삽도)의 상보성 DNA-변형된 AuNP로 조립된 225 nm DNA 변형된 MOF NP 코어의 TEM 이미지를 나타낸다. 모든 기준자는 100 nm이다.
도 12는 DNA-변형된 금속 NP (AgNP, AuNS, Fe3O4)의 어셈블리의 탐구를 도시한다. 상보성 DNA-UiO-66 MOF NP 주위에 조립된 DNA-변형된 은 나노입자 (a), 상보성 DNA-UiO-66 MOF NP 주위에 조립된 DNA-변형된 금 나노스타 (b), 및 상보성 DNA-UiO-66 MOF NP 주위에 조립된 DNA-변형된 산화철 나노입자 (c)를 나타내는 EDS 원소 맵핑. 모든 기준자는 100 nm이다.
도 13은 MOF-NP 나노클러스터가 단일 가닥 DNA의 것에 비교하여 향상된 세포 흡수 능력을 보인다는 것을 나타낸다. 핵산의 상이한 형태: (1) 225 nm UiO-66 (Tamra-DNA로 라벨링됨) 및 20 nm AuNP로 합성된 혼성화된 나노클러스터, 및 (2) 각각 8 시간 및 24 시간 동안 1 x 10-6 M의 총 DNA 농도에서 염료 라벨링된 단일 가닥 DNA로 인큐베이션된 SK-OV-3 세포의 형광 현미경사진. 기준자 = 10 μm.
도 14는 MOF-NP 나노클러스터에 의해 유도된 무시할만한 세포독성 또는 항-증식성 효과를 입증하는 MTT 검정의 결과를 나타낸다.
도 15는 플루오레세인 캡슐화된 Cy5-DNA-UiO-66 (a) Cy5 채널, (b) 플루오레세인 채널, (c) 병합된 이미지의 공초점 현미경검사 이미지를 나타낸다.
도 16은 용액에서 MOF-AuNP 나노클러스터의 형성을 확인하는 동결-TEM 이미지를 나타낸다.
도 17은 용액에서 MOF-AuNP 나노클러스터의 형성을 확인하는 동결-TEM 이미지를 나타낸다.
도 18은 UV-vis 분광법을 조립된 MOF-나노입자 응집체와 유리 콜로이드성 나노입자의 흡광을 비교하기 위해 사용한 실험의 결과를 나타낸다.
도 19는 세포 흡수를 확인하는 혼성화된 나노클러스터의 공초점 Z-스택 이미지를 나타낸다.
도 20은 NU-1000 (좌측) 및 PCN-222 (우측) NP의 크기 분석을 도시한다.
도 21은 NU-1000 및 PCN-222 NP에 대해 인슐린 캡슐화된 DNA-MOF 콘주게이트의 합성된 상태로의 PXRD 스펙트럼을 나타낸다.
도 22는 DNA-NU-1000 (좌측) 및 DNA-PCN-222 (우측) NP의 형태가 DNA 작용화-후 유지된다는 것을 입증하는 SEM 이미지를 나타낸다.
도 23은 Tamra-DNA-NU-1000 NP (적색) 및 NU-1000 NP (흑색)의 전형적인 UV-vis 스펙트럼을 도시한다.
도 24는 인슐린의 캡슐화 및 DNA 작용화 후의 상당한 표면적 감소를 밝히는 N2 흡착-탈착 등온을 나타낸다.
도 25는 인슐린이 중간기공 및 미세기공 둘 모두를 점한다는 것을 시사하는 NU-1000 및 PCN-222의 DFT 기공 크기 분포를 나타낸다.
도 26은 하기를 도시한다: (a) 말단 포스페이트-변형된 DNA를 사용한 표면 작용화가 이어지는 MOF NP의 메조포러스 채널에서 인슐린 캡슐화의 도식적 예시. (b) 2개의 메조포러스 Zr MOF: NU-1000 및 PCN-222/MOF-545 및 그것의 각각의 유기 링커의 결정 구조. (c) 사용된 말단 포스페이트 변형된 핵산 (3' 또는 5').
도 27은 하기를 나타낸다: (a) 합성된 상태의 NU-1000 NP의 주사 전자 현미경검사 이미지 (좌측) 및 투과 전자 현미경검사 (우측) 이미지. (b) 합성된 상태의 PCN-222 NP의 SEM (좌측) 및 TEM (우측) 이미지. (c) 합성된 상태의 NP (상단부) 및 DNA 작용화된 NP (하단부)에 대해 DLS에 의해 측정한 세포 배지에서의 NU-1000 및 PCN-222의 콜로이드성 안정성. (d) NU-1000 및 PCN-222 MOF NP에 대한 DNA 장입 및 인슐린 캡슐화 밀도.
도 28은 하기를 나타낸다: (a) 인슐린 (AF647 채널) 및 DNA (TAMRA 채널)의 공편재화를 확인한 10 μm 인슐린@DNA-NU-1000 입자의 대표적인 공초점 형광 현미경사진. (b) 단일 10 μm 인슐린@DNA-NU-1000 결정의 Z-스택 이미지. (c) 400 rpm 쉐이킹으로 37℃에서 세포외 배지 (90% DMEM 배지 + 10% 혈청)로 인큐베이션된 DNA-NU-1000 NP 및 DNA-PCN-222 NP의 열화 프로파일. (d) 400 rpm 쉐이킹으로 37℃에서 모의실험된 세포내 배지 (1 x PBS, pH = 7.0)에서 인큐베이션된 DNA-NU-1000 NP 및 DNA-PCN-222 NP의 열화 프로파일. (e) 고유 인슐린 (적색), 인슐린@MOF NP (NU-1000에 대해 오렌지색, PCN-222에 대해 분홍색), 및 인슐린@DNA-MOF NP (NU-1000에 대해 갈색, PCN-222에 대해 자주색)에 대해 ELISA에 의해 측정된 바와 같은 인슐린 활성 검정.
도 29는 하기를 나타낸다: (a-c) 유리 인슐린 + DNA (a), 인슐린@DNA-NU-1000 (b), 및 인슐린@DNA-PCN-222 (c)로 6시간 처리 후 SK-OV 세포의 유세포측정 플롯 및 공초점 형광 현미경사진. (d) 유세포측정에 의해 측정된 바와 같은 상이한 작제물에서 전달된 인슐린의 세포 흡수. 647 nm에서의 형광은 다양한 인큐베이션 시간 (0.5 시간 및 2 시간)에서 인슐린으로 처리 후 SK-OV 세포에서 측정되었다. (e) MTT 검정은 인슐린@DNA-PCN-222 및 인슐린@DNA-NU-1000 NP에 의해 유도된 주목할 만한 세포독성이 없음을 입증한다. 기준자 = 10 μm.
Claims (33)
- 올리고뉴클레오타이드-작용화된 금속-유기 프레임워크 (MOF) 나노입자로서,
올리고뉴클레오타이드는 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드이고, 포스페이트는 MOF 나노입자의 금속 이온과 금속-포스페이트 결합을 형성하는, 올리고뉴클레오타이드-작용화된 금속-유기 프레임워크 (MOF) 나노입자. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 MOF 나노입자는 지르코늄 (Zr), 크롬 (Cr), 철 (Fe), 및/또는 알루미늄 (Al)을 포함하는, 나노입자.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 MOF는 UiO-66, UiO-67-bpy, UiO68-N3/PCN-58, PCN-222/MOF-545, PCN-223, PCN-224, MIL-101 (Al), MIL-101 (Fe), 또는 MIL-101(Cr)을 포함하는, 나노입자.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드는 3' 말단 상에 포스페이트기를 갖는, 나노입자.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드는 5' 말단 상에 포스페이트기를 갖는, 나노입자.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 펩타이드, 단백질, 나노입자, 항체, 소분자, 및 이들의 조합으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 제제를 더 포함하고, 상기 제제는 나노입자에 캡슐화되는, 나노입자.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드는 (GGT)n 뉴클레오타이드 서열을 포함하고, 여기서 n은 2 내지 20인, 나노입자.
- 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, MOF 나노입자의 표면 상의 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드의 밀도는 약 2 pmol/cm2 내지 약 24 pmol/cm2인, 나노입자.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 MOF 나노입자는 표면 상에 복수의 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드를 포함하고, 적어도 하나의 올리고뉴클레오타이드는 유전자 발현을 조절하는, 나노입자.
- 제9항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드는 안티센스 올리고뉴클레오타이드인, 나노입자.
- 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드는 RNA인, 나노입자.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 RNA는 작은 간섭 RNA (siRNA)인, 나노입자.
- 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 하나의 올리고뉴클레오타이드-작용화된 MOF 나노입자를 제조하는 방법으로서,
(a) 금속 이온과 다중-덴테이트 리간드를 혼합하여 MOF 나노입자를 형성하는 단계; 및
(b) MOF 나노입자를 복수의 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드와 접촉시켜 올리고뉴클레오타이드-작용화된 MOF 나노입자를 생성함으로써, 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드의 포스페이트기가 금속-포스페이트 결합을 통해 MOF 나노입자 표면상의 불포화 배위 금속 부위 (CUS)와 결합되도록 하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법. - 제13항에 있어서, 상기 다중-덴테이트 리간드는 2, 3, 또는 4개의 배위 작용기를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 다중-덴테이트 리간드는 이중-덴테이트 리간드인, 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 다중-덴테이트 리간드는 삼중-덴테이트 리간드인, 방법.
- 제13항 내지 제16항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 다중-덴테이트 리간드는 적어도 하나의 카복실레이트 작용기를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제13항 내지 제17항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 다중-덴테이트 리간드는 적어도 하나의 고리 질소를 갖는 적어도 하나의 복소환형기를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제13항 내지 제18항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 다중-덴테이트 리간드는 포름산, 아세트산, 옥살산, 프로판산, 부탄이산, (E)-부텐이산, 벤젠-1,4-디카복실산, 벤젠-1,3-디카복실산, 벤젠-1,3,5-트리카복실산, 2-아미노-1,4-벤젠디카복실산, 2-브로모-1,4-벤젠디카복실산, 바이페닐-4,4'-디카복실산, 바이페닐-3,3',5,5'-테트라카복실산, 바이페닐-3,4',5-트리카복실산, 2,5-디하이드록시-1,4-벤젠디카복실산, 1,3,5-트리스(4-카복시페닐)벤젠, (2E,4E)-헥사-2,4-디엔이산, 1,4-나프탈렌디카복실산, 피렌-2,7-디카복실산, 4,5,9,10-테트라하이드로피렌-2,7-디카복실산, 아스파르트산, 글루탐산, 아데닌, 4,4'-바이피리딘, 피리미딘, 피라진, 피리딘-4-카복실산, 피리딘-3-카복실산, 이미다졸, 1H-벤즈이미다졸, 2-메틸-1H-이미다졸, 또는 이들의 혼합물을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 다중-덴테이트 리간드는 테레프탈산 (H2BDC), 2,2'-바이피리딘-5,5'-디카복실산 (H2BPY), 2',5'-비스(아지도메틸)-[1,1':4',1''-테르페닐]-4,4''-디카복실산,(H2TPDC-N3), 4,4',4'',4'''-포르피린 테트라벤조산 (H2TCPP), 또는 이들의 조합을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제13항 내지 제20항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 금속 이온은 12-연결 Zr3 클러스터, 6-연결 Zr3 클러스터, 8-연결 Zr3 클러스터, Cr3 클러스터, Fe3 클러스터, Al3 클러스터, 또는 이들의 조합을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제13항 내지 제21항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 단계 (b) 이전에 MOF 나노입자를 제제와 접촉시켜 제제를 나노입자에 캡슐화하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 방법.
- 제13항 내지 제22항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 염 용액을 올리고뉴클레오타이드-작용화된 MOF 나노입자에 첨가하는 단계 (d)를 더 포함하고, 단계 (d)는 단계 (c) 후인, 방법.
- 제23항에 있어서, 상기 염 용액은 0.5 M의 최종 농도로 첨가되는 방법.
- 제23항 또는 제24항에 있어서, 올리고뉴클레오타이드-작용화된 MOF 나노입자를 하나 이상의 나노입자와 접촉시키는 단계 (e)를 추가로 포함하고, 각각의 상기 하나 이상의 나노입자는 올리고뉴클레오타이드-작용화된 MOF 나노입자의 표면 상에 올리고뉴클레오타이드를 혼성화하기에 충분히 상보성인 올리고뉴클레오타이드를 포함하고, 단계 (e)는 단계 (d) 후인, 방법.
- 표적 폴리뉴클레오타이드의 모두 또는 일부에 상보성인 하나 이상의 올리고뉴클레오타이드와 유전자를 인코딩하는 표적 폴리뉴클레오타이드를 혼성화하는 것을 포함하는 유전자의 발현을 억제하는 방법으로,
상기 올리고뉴클레오타이드는 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항의 나노입자의 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드이고, 상기 표적 폴리뉴클레오타이드와 상기 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드 사이의 혼성화는 유전자 산물의 발현을 억제하기에 충분한 상보성의 정도로 표적 폴리뉴클레오타이드의 길이에 걸쳐 일어나는, 방법. - 제26항에 있어서, 상기 유전자 산물의 발현은 생체내에서 억제되는 방법.
- 제26항에 있어서, 상기 유전자 산물의 발현은 시험관내에서 억제되는 방법.
- 톨-유사 수용체 (TLR)의 활성을 상향조절하는 방법으로서, 상기 TLR을 갖는 세포를 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항의 나노입자와 접촉시키는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제29항에 있어서, 말단 포스페이트-변형된 올리고뉴클레오타이드는 TLR 작용제를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제29항 또는 제30항에 있어서, 상기 TLR은 톨-유사 수용체 1 (TLR1), 톨-유사 수용체 2 (TLR2), 톨-유사 수용체 3 (TLR3), 톨-유사 수용체 4 (TLR4), 톨-유사 수용체 5 (TLR5), 톨-유사 수용체 6 (TLR6), 톨-유사 수용체 7 (TLR7), 톨-유사 수용체 8 (TLR8), 톨-유사 수용체 9 (TLR9), 톨-유사 수용체 10 (TLR10), 톨-유사 수용체 11 (TLR11), 톨-유사 수용체 12 (TLR12), 및 톨-유사 수용체 13 (TLR13)으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는, 방법.
- 제29항 내지 제31항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 시험관내에서 수행되는, 방법.
- 제29항 내지 제31항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 생체내에서 수행되는, 방법.
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- 2018-07-13 KR KR1020207004035A patent/KR20200028997A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2018-07-13 US US16/629,686 patent/US11690920B2/en active Active
- 2018-07-13 WO PCT/US2018/042050 patent/WO2019032241A1/en not_active Ceased
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2025127203A1 (ko) * | 2023-12-12 | 2025-06-19 | 주식회사 메디아크 | 면역항암제가 결합된 금속-유기 골격체를 포함하는 항암용 조성물 및 이의 용도 |
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| US20210236651A1 (en) | 2021-08-05 |
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| WO2019032241A1 (en) | 2019-02-14 |
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