KR20200029509A - Fxr 작용제 - Google Patents
Fxr 작용제 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20200029509A KR20200029509A KR1020207003502A KR20207003502A KR20200029509A KR 20200029509 A KR20200029509 A KR 20200029509A KR 1020207003502 A KR1020207003502 A KR 1020207003502A KR 20207003502 A KR20207003502 A KR 20207003502A KR 20200029509 A KR20200029509 A KR 20200029509A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- membered
- alkyl
- alkoxy
- compound
- ester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 229940121360 farnesoid X receptor (fxr) agonists Drugs 0.000 title description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 251
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 102100038495 Bile acid receptor Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 101000603876 Homo sapiens Bile acid receptor Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 267
- -1 NR 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 247
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 205
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 161
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 118
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 79
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 76
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 65
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000041 C6-C10 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003161 (C1-C6) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001313 C5-C10 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 208000008338 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004890 (C1-C6) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004850 cyclobutylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCC1)C* 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004916 (C1-C6) alkylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006620 amino-(C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004738 (C1-C6) alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004739 (C1-C6) alkylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000008439 Biliary Liver Cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000033222 Biliary cirrhosis primary Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000012654 Primary biliary cholangitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004768 (C1-C4) alkylsulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004769 (C1-C4) alkylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010008635 Cholestasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 231100000359 cholestasis Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007870 cholestasis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003463 hyperproliferative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006721 (C5-C10) heteroaryl (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006002 1,1-difluoroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004776 1-fluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(F)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004778 2,2-difluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])(F)F 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010008609 Cholangitis sclerosing Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000001883 cholelithiasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010053219 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000000742 primary sclerosing cholangitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000010157 sclerosing cholangitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 4
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004777 2-fluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010008909 Chronic Hepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000004930 Fatty Liver Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010019663 Hepatic failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010019708 Hepatic steatosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010019799 Hepatitis viral Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010030155 Oesophageal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000026594 alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000004101 esophageal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010706 fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000835 liver failure Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000007903 liver failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000015768 polyposis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000240 steatosis hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004853 tetrahydropyridinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001984 thiazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000001862 viral hepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000032131 Diabetic Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010019728 Hepatitis alcoholic Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010023138 Jaundice neonatal Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000006346 Neonatal Jaundice Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002353 alcoholic hepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000009866 extrahepatic cholestasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000844 hepatocellular carcinoma Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 10
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 201000002150 Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000002758 colorectal adenoma Diseases 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000007872 intrahepatic cholestasis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006371 metabolic abnormality Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003652 trifluoroethoxy group Chemical group FC(CO*)(F)F 0.000 claims 1
- SQQWBSBBCSFQGC-JLHYYAGUSA-N ubiquinone-2 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O SQQWBSBBCSFQGC-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 45
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- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 201
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 131
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 92
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 86
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
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- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 42
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
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- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
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- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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- A61K31/425—Thiazoles
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- A61K31/439—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom the ring forming part of a bridged ring system, e.g. quinuclidine
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Abstract
Description
| 검사 시료 | PX-104 | 화합물30-70 | 화합물2 | 화합물2-1 | |
| % | 0.3μM | 60 | 105 | 145 | 166 |
| % | 3μM | 100 | 146 | 179 | 185 |
| 검사 시료 | PX-104 | 화합물1 | 화합물5 | 화합물4 | |
| % | 0.3μM | 45 | 121 | 103 | 97 |
| % | 3μM | 100 | 102 | 123 | 96 |
| 필요한 재료 | 초기 농도 | 비율(%) | 최종 농도 |
| 인산염 버퍼 용액 | 100mM | 50 | 50mM |
| 무수염화마그네슘 | 20mM | 5 | 1mM |
| 간 마이크로솜 | 20mg 단백질/mL | 2.5 | 0.5mg 단백질/mL |
| 물이 추가로 필요 | - | 30.5 | - |
| 검사 시료 | 50μM | 2 | 1μM |
| β-NADPH | 10mM | 10 | 1mM |
| 종 | 60분 배양 후 잔류량(%) | ||||||
| 화합물1 | 화합물2 | 화합물4 | 화합물5 | 화합물8 | 화합물 2-1 | 화합물 30-70 |
|
| 인간 간 마이크로솜 | 49 | 55 | 54 | 31 | 96 | 69 | 20 |
| 쥐 간 마이크로솜 | 53 | 94 | 69 | 49 | 73 | 77 | -- |
Claims (16)
- 하기 일반식 (I)의 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체,
여기서,
R1은 할로겐(halogen), 히드록실(hydroxyl), 아미노(amino), 시아노(cyano), C1-6 알킬(C1-6 alkyl), 할로 C1-6 알킬(haloC1-6 alkyl), 히드록시 C1-6 알킬(hydroxyC1-6 alkyl), 아미노 C1-6 알킬(aminoC1-6 alkyl), C1-6 알콕시(C1-6 alkoxy), C1-6 알킬아미노(C1-6 alkylamino), C1-6 알킬카보닐(C1-6 alkylcarbonyl), C1-6 알콕시 C1-6 알킬(C1-6 alkoxy C1-6 alkyl), 3-8원 시클로알킬(3-8 membered cycloalkyl), 3-8원 시클로알킬 C1-6 알킬(3-8 membered cycloalkyl C1-6 alkyl), 3-8원 시클로알킬 C1-6 알콕시(3-8 membered cycloalkyl C1-6 alkoxy), 3-8원 헤테로시클릴(3-8 membered heterocyclyl), 3-8원 헤테로시클릴 C1-6 알킬(3-8 membered heterocyclyl C1-6 alkyl) 및 3-8원 헤테로시클릴 C1-6 알콕시(3-8 membered heterocyclyl C1-6 alkoxy)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며;
X1 및 X2는 N, NR2, O, S 및 CR3R4로 이루어진 군으로부터 각각 독립적으로 선택되고;R2, R3 및 R4는 수소, 할로겐, 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노, C1-6 알킬, 할로 C1-6 알킬, C1-6 알콕시 및 C1-6 알킬아미노로 이루어진 군으로부터 각각 독립적으로 선택되며;
M은 하나 이상의 무작위 탄소 원자가 이종원자 또는 작용기로 선택적으로 치환된 C1-6 알킬렌(C1-6 alkylene)이며, 상기 이종원자 또는 작용기는 N, NH, O, CO, S, SO 및 SO2로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;
링 A는 7원 다리걸친 시클릴(7-membered bridged cyclyl) 또는 7원 다리걸친 헤테로시클릴(7-membered bridged heterocyclyl)에서 선택되며;
링 B는 하나 이상의 Q1으로 선택적으로 치환된 6-10원 아릴(6-10 membered aryl), 5-10원 헤테로아릴, 3-14원 헤테로시클릴 및3-8원 시클로알킬로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;
각 Q1은 할로겐, 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노, C1-6 알킬, 할로 C1-6 알킬, 히드록시 C1-6 알킬, 아미노 C1-6 알킬, C1-6 알콕시, C1-6 알킬아미노, C1-6 알킬카보닐, C1-6 알킬설포닐(C1-6 alkylsulfonyl), C1-6 알킬설피닐(C1-6 alkylsulfinyl), 3-8원 시클로알킬(3-8 membered cycloalkyl), 3-8원 시클로알킬 C1-6 알킬(3-8 membered cycloalkyl C1-6 alkyl), 3-8원 시클로알킬 C1-6 알콕시(3-8 membered cycloalkyl C1-6 alkoxy), 3-8원 헤테로시클릴(3-8 membered heterocyclyl), 3-8원 헤테로시클릴 C1-6 알킬(3-8 membered heterocyclyl C1-6 alkyl) 및 3-8원 헤테로시클릴 C1-6 알콕시(3-8 membered heterocyclyl C1-6 alkoxy)로 이루어진 군으로부터 독립적으로 선택되며;
L은 없거나 C1-6 알킬렌으로, 상기 C1-6 알킬렌의 하나 이상의 무작위 탄소 원자가 이종원자 또는 작용기로 선택적으로 치환되었으며, 상기 이종원자 또는 작용기는 N, NH, O, CO, S, SO 및 SO2로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;
Ar은 하나 이상의 Q2로 선택적으로 치환된 6-10원 아릴(6-10 membered aryl), 6-10원 아릴 C1-6 알킬(6-10 membered aryl C1-6 alkyl), 6-10원 아릴 C1-6 알콕시(6-10 membered aryl C1-6 alkoxy), 5-10원 헤테로아릴(5-10 membered heteroaryl), 5-10원 헤테로아릴 C1-6 알킬(5-10 membered heteroaryl C1-6 alkyl), 5-10원 헤테로아릴 C1-6 알콕시(5-10 membered heteroaryl C1-6 alkoxy), 3-8원 시클로알킬(3-8 membered cycloalkyl) 및 3-8원 헤테로시클릴(3-8 membered heterocyclyl)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며;
각 Q2는 할로겐, 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노, C1-6 알킬, 할로 C1-6 알킬, 히드록시 C1-6 알킬, 아미노 C1-6 알킬, C1-6 알콕시, C1-6 알콕시 C1-6 알킬, C1-6 알킬아미노, C1-6 알킬카보닐, C1-6 알킬설포닐, C1-6 알킬설피닐, 3-8원 시클로알킬, 3-8원 시클로알킬 C1-6 알킬, 3-8원 시클로알킬 C1-6 알콕시, 3-8원 헤테로시클릴, 3-8 원 헤테로시클릴 C1-6 알킬 및 3-8원 헤테로시클릴 C1-6 알콕시로 이루어진 군으로부터 독립적으로 선택된다.
- 제1항에 있어서, R1은 할로겐, 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노, C1-4 알킬, 할로 C1-4 알킬, 히드록실 C1-4 알킬, 아미노 C1-4 알킬, C1-4 알콕시, C1-4 알킬아미노, C1-4 알킬카보닐, C1-4 알콕시 C1-4 알킬, 3-6원 시클로알킬, 3-6원 시클로알킬 C1-4 알킬, 3-6원 시클로알킬 C1-4 알콕시, 3-6원 모노헤테로시클릴(3-6 membered monoheterocyclyl), 3-6원 모노헤테로시클릴 C1-4 알킬(3-6 membered monoheterocyclyl C1-4 alkyl) 및 3-6원 모노헤테로시클릴 C1-4 알콕시(3-6 membered monoheterocyclyl C1-4 alkoxy)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며;
바람직하게는, X1 및 X2는 N, NR2, O, S 또는 CR3R4로 이루어진 군으로부터 각각 독립적으로 선택되고; R2, R3, R4는 수소, 할로겐, 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노, C1-4 알킬, 할로 C1-4 알킬, C1-4 알콕시 및 C1-4 알킬아미노로 이루어진 군으로부터 각각 독립적으로 선택되고;
바람직하게는, M은 하나 이상의 무작위 탄소 원자가 이종원자 또는 작용기로 선택적으로 치환된 C1-4 알킬렌이며, 이종원자 또는 작용기는 N, NH, O, CO, S, SO 및SO2로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며;
바람직하게는, 링 A는 7원 다리걸친 시클릴 또는 7원 질소 다리걸친 헤테로시클릴(7-membered nitrogenous bridged heterocyclyl)로부터 선택되고;
바람직하게는, 링 B는 1-2개의 Q1으로 선택적으로 치환되고 1-3 이종원자 또는 작용기를 갖는 8-10원 융합된 헤테로아릴(8-10 membered fused heteroaryl) 및 7-14원 융합된 헤테로시클릴(7-14 membered fused heterocyclyl)로부터 선택되며, 이종원자 또는 작용기는 N, NH, O, S, SO 및 SO2로 이루어지는 군으로부터 독립적으로 선택되며;
바람직하게는, 각 Q1은 할로겐, 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노, C1-4 알킬, 할로 C1-4 알킬, 히드록시 C1-4 알킬, 아미노 C1-4 알킬, C1-4 알콕시, C1-4 알킬아미노, C1-4 알킬카보닐, C1-4 알킬설포닐, C1-4 알킬설피닐, 3-6원 시클로알킬, 3-6원 시클로알킬 C1-4 알킬, 3-6원 시클로알킬 C1-4 알콕시, 3-6원 모노헤테로시클릴, 3-6원 모노헤테로시클릴 C1-4 알킬 및 3-6원 모노헤테로시클릴 C1-4 알콕시로 이루어진 군으로부터 독립적으로 선택되며;
바람직하게는, L은 없거나 C1-4 알킬렌으로, 상기 C1-4 알킬렌의 하나 이상의 무작위 탄소 원자는 이종원자 또는 작용기로 선택적으로 치환되고, 상기 이종원자 또는 작용기는 NH, O, CO, S, SO 및 SO2로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고;
바람직하게는, Ar은 1-3의 Q2로 선택적으로 치환된 6-8원 모노시클로아릴(6-8 membered monocycloaryl), 8-10원 융합된 아릴(8-10 membered fused aryl), 6-8원 모노시클로아릴 C1-4 알킬(6-8 membered monocycloaryl C1-4 alkyl), 8-10원 융합된 아릴 C1-4 알킬(8-10 membered fused aryl C1-4 alkyl), 6-8원 모노시클로아릴 C1-4 알콕시(6-8 membered monocycloaryl C1-4 alkoxy), 8-10원 융합된 아릴 C1-4 알콕시(8-10 membered fused aryl C1-4 alkoxy), 5-7원 모노시클로헤테로아릴(5-7 membered monocycloheteroaryl), 8-10원 융합된 헤테로아릴(8-10 membered fused heteroaryl), 5-7원 모노시클로헤테로아릴 C1-4 알킬(5-7 membered monocycloheteroaryl C1-4 alkyl), 8-10원 융합된 헤테로아릴 C1-4 알킬(8-10 membered fused heteroaryl C1-4 alkyl), 5-7원 모노시클로헤테로아릴 C1-4 알콕시(5-7 membered monocycloheteroaryl C1-4 alkoxy), 8-10원 융합된 헤테로아릴 C1-4 알콕시(8-10 membered fused heteroaryl C1-4 alkoxy), 3-8원 시클로알킬(3-8 membered cycloalkyl) 및 3-8원 헤테로시클릴(3-8 membered heterocyclyl)로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되며; 및
바람직하게는, 각 Q2는 할로겐, 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노, C1-4 알킬, 할로 C1-4 알킬, 히드록실 C1-4 알킬, 아미노 C1-4 알킬, C1-4 알콕시, C1-4 알콕시 C1-4 알킬, C1-4 알킬아미노, C1-4 알킬카보닐, C1-4 알킬설포닐, C1-4 알킬설피닐, 3-6원 시클로알킬, 3-6원 시클로알킬 C1-4 알킬, 3-6원 시클로알킬 C1-4 알콕시, 3-6원 모노헤테로시클릴, 3-6 원 모노헤테로시클릴 C1-4 알킬 및 3-6원 모노헤테로시클릴 C1-4 알콕시로 이루어진 군으로부터 독립적으로 선택되는 것인, 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, M은 -CH2-, -CH2-CH2-, -CH2-CH2-CH2-, -CH2-NH-, -CH2-CH2-O-, -CH2-NH-CO-로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며;
바람직하게는, 링 A는 7원 포화 다리걸친 시클릴(7 membered saturated bridged cyclyl) 또는 7원 포화 질소 다리걸친 헤테로시클릴(7 membered saturated nitrogenous bridged heterocyclyl)로부터 선택되고, 링 A가 포화 질소 다리걸친 헤테로시클릴이면, 바람직하게는 링 A는 링 질소 원자에 의해 L 또는 링 B에 결합하고;
바람직하게는, X1 및 X2는 N, NR2, O 및 S로 이루어지는군으로부터 각각 독립적으로 선택되고; R2는 수소, 할로겐, 히드록실, 아미노, 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필 및 트리플루오메틸로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것인, 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, R1은 할로겐, 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노, C1-4 알킬, 할로 C1-4 알킬, 히드록시 C1-4 알킬, 아미노 C1-4 알킬, C1-4 알콕시, C1-4 알킬아미노, C1-4 알킬카보닐, C1-4 알콕시 C1-4 알킬, 3-4원 시클로알킬, 3-4원 시클로알킬 C1-4 알킬, 3-4원 시클로알킬 C1-4 알콕시, 3-4원 모노헤테로시클릴, 3-4원 모노헤테로시클릴 C1-4 알킬 및 3-4원 모노헤테로시클릴 C1-4 알콕시로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되고;
및 바람직하게는, 링 A는 하기 군으로부터 선택되는 것인, 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체:
, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 및 .
- 제1항 내지 제4항에 있어서, 링 B는 1-2개 이종원자 또는 작용기를 가지는 9-10원 결합 헤테로아릴으로부터 선택되고, 1-2의 Q1으로 선택적으로 치환되며, 상기 이종원자 또는 작용기는 N, NH, O, S, SO 및 SO2로 이루어지는 군으로부터 독립적으로 선택되며; 바람직하게는 링 B는 링 탄소 원자에 의해 L 또는 링 A에 결합하고;
바람직하게는, 각 Q1은 할로겐, 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노, C1-4 알킬, 할로 C1-4 알킬, C1-4 알콕시, 3-6원 시클로알킬, 3-6원 시클로알킬 C1-4 알킬, 3-6원 시클로알킬 C1-4 알콕시, 3-6원 모노시클로알킬, 3-6원 모노헤테로시클릴 C1-4 알킬 및 3-6원 모노헤테로시클릴 C1-4 알콕시로 이루어지는 군으로부터 독립적으로 선택되며;
및 바람직하게는, L은 없거나 C1-2 알킬렌으로, 상기 C1-2 알킬렌의 하나 이상의 무작위 탄소 원자가 이종원자 또는 작용기로 선택적으로 치환되었으며, 이종원자 또는 작용기는 NH, O, S, 및 CO로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것인, 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, Ar은 1-2의 Q2로 선택적으로 치환된 페닐(phenyl), 페닐 C1-4 알킬(phenylC1-4 alkyl), 페닐 C1-4 알콕시(phenylC1-4 alkoxy), 5-6원 모노시클로헤테로아릴(5-6 membered monocycloheteroaryl), 5-6원 모노클로헤테로아릴 C1-4 알킬(5-6 membered monocycloheteroaryl C1-4 alkyl), 및 5-6원 모노시클로헤테로아릴 C1-4 알콕시(5-6 membered monocycloheteroaryl C1-4 alkoxy)로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되며; 및 각 Q2는 할로겐, 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노, C1-4 알킬, 할로 C1-4 알킬, 히드록실 C1-4 알킬, 아미노 C1-4 알킬, C1-4 알콕시, C1-4 알콕시 C1-4 알킬 및 C1-4 알킬아미노로 이루어지는 군으로부터 독립적으로 선택되는 것인, 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, R1은 할로겐, 메틸(methyl), 에틸(ethyl), 프로필(propyl), 이소프로필(isopropyl), 트리플루오로메틸(trifluoromethyl), 트리플루오로에틸(trifluoroethyl), 메톡시(methoxy), 에톡시(ethoxy), 프로폭시(propoxy), 이소프로폭시(isopropoxy), 메틸아미노(methylamino), 에틸아미노(ethylamino), 메톡시메틸(methoxymethyl), 메톡시에틸(methoxyethyl), 에톡시메틸(ethoxymethyl), 시클로프로필(cyclopropyl), 시클로프로필메틸(cyclopropylmethyl), 시클로프로필에틸(cyclopropylethyl), 시클로프로필메톡시(cyclopropylmethoxy), 시클로부틸(cyclobutyl), 시클로부틸메틸(cyclobutylmethyl), 시클로부틸에틸(cyclobutylethyl), 시클로부틸메톡시(cyclobutylmethoxy), 에폭시에틸(epoxyethyl), 에폭시에틸메틸(epoxyethylmethyl), 아자시클로프로필(azacyclopropyl), 아자시클로프로필메틸(azacyclopropylmethyl), 옥사시클로부틸(oxacyclobutyl) 및 아자시클로부틸(azacyclobutyl)로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되며;
X1 및 X2는 N, NH, O 및 S로 이루어지는 군으로부터 각각 독립적으로 선택되고;
M은 -CH2-, -CH2-CH2- 또는 -CH2-CH2-CH2-로부터 선택되며;
링 A는 하기 군으로부터 선택되고:
, , , , , , , , , , , , , 및 ;
링 B는 1개의 Q1으로 선택적으로 치환된 하기 군으로부터 선택되고:
, , , , , , , , 및 ;
Q1은 불소(fluorine), 염소(chlorine), 브로민(bromine), 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노(cyano), 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 플루오로메틸(fluoromethyl), 디플루오로메틸(difluoromethyl), 트리플루오로메틸(trifluoromethyl), 1-플루오로에틸(1-fluoroethyl), 2-플루오로에틸(2-fluoroethyl), 1,1-디프루오로에틸(1,1-difluoroethyl), 1,2-디플루오로에틸(1,2-difluoroethyl), 2,2-디플루오로에틸(2,2-difluoroethyl), 2,2,2-트리플루오로에틸(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl), 3,3,3-트리플루오로프로필(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl), 1-트리플루오로메틸에틸(1-trifluoromethylethyl), 메톡시(methoxy), 에톡시(ethoxy), 프로폭시(propoxy), 이소프로폭시(isopropoxy), 시클로프로필(cyclopropyl), 시클로프로필메틸(cyclopropylmethyl), 시클로프로필에틸(cyclopropylethyl), 시클로프로필메톡시(cyclopropylmethoxy), 시클로부틸(cyclobutyl), 시클로부틸메틸(cyclobutylmethyl), 시클로부틸에틸(cyclobutylethyl), 시클로부틸메톡시(cyclobutylmethoxy), 시클로펜틸(cyclopentyl), 시클로헥실(cyclohexyl), 에폭시에틸(epoxyethyl), 에폭시에틸메틸(epoxyethylmethyl), 아자시클로프로필(azacyclopropyl), 아자시클로프로필메틸(azacyclopropylmethyl), 옥사시클로부틸(oxacyclobutyl), 아자시클로부틸(azacyclobutyl), 테트라히드로푸릴(tetrahydrofuryl), 피롤리딜(pyrrolidyl), 이미다졸리디닐(imidazolidinyl), 피라졸리디닐(pyrazolidinyl), 티아졸리디닐(thiazolidinyl), 테트라히드로피라닐(tetrahydropyranyl), 테트라히드로피리디닐(tetrahydropyridinyl), 피페라지닐(piperazinyl) 및 모포리닐(morpholinyl)로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되며;
L은 없고;
Ar은 1-2개의 Q2로 선택적으로 치환된 페닐, 페닐메틸(phenylmethyl), 페닐에틸(phenylethyl), 페닐메톡시(phenylmethoxy), 퓨릴(furyl), 피릴(pyrryl), 티에닐(thienyl), 피라졸릴(pyrazolyl), 이미다졸릴(imidazolyl), 피리딜(pyridyl), 피리미디닐(pyrimidinyl)로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되며; 및 각 Q2는 불소, 염소, 브로민, 히드록실, 아미노, 시아노, 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 트리플루오로메틸, 트리플루오로에틸, 메톡시, 에톡시, 프로폭시, 이소프로폭시, 메틸아미노, 에틸아미노, 메톡시메틸, 메톡시에틸 및 에톡시메틸로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것인, 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체.
- 제7항에 있어서, R1은 시클로프로필, 시클로프로필메틸, 시클로프로필에틸, 시클로프로필메톡시, 시클로부틸, 시클로부틸메틸, 시클로부틸에틸, 시클로부틸메톡시, 에폭시에틸, 에폭시에틸메틸, 아자시클로프로필, 아자시클로프로필메틸, 옥사시클로부틸(oxacyclobutyl) 및 아자시클로부틸로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되고;
링 A는 , 및 로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되며;
링 B는 1개의 Q1으로 선택적으로 치환된 하기 군으로부터 선택되고:
, 및 ;
Q1은 불소, 염소, 브로민, 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 프리플루오르메틸, 메톡시, 에톡시, 프로폭시 및 이소프로폭시로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되며;
Ar은 1-2 개의 Q2로 선택적으로 치환된 페닐, 피리딜, 피리미디닐로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되고; 각 Q2는 불소, 염소, 브로민, 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 메톡시 및 에톡시에서 독립적으로 선택되며;
바람직하게는 X1 및 X2 모두 O인 것인, 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체.
- 제11항에 있어서,
R1은 시클로프로필, 시클로프로필메틸, 시클로프로필에틸, 시클로프로필메톡시, 시클로부틸, 시클로부틸메틸, 시클로부틸에틸, 시클로부틸메톡시, 에폭시에틸, 에폭시에틸메틸, 아자시클로프로필, 아자시클로프로필메틸, 옥사시클로부틸 및 아자시클로부틸로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되며;
X1 및 X2는 N, NH, O 및 S로 이루어지는 군으로부터 각각 독립적으로 선택되고;
Q1은 불소, 염소, 브로민, 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소프로필, 트리플루오로메틸, 메톡시, 에톡시, 프로폭시 및 이소프로폭시로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되며;
Ar은 1-2개의 Q2로 선택적으로 치환된 페닐, 피리딜 및 피리미디닐로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되고; 각 Q2는 메틸, 에틸, 이소프로필, 에폭시 및 트리플루오로메톡시로 이루어지는 군으로부터 독립적으로 선택되고;
바람직하게는, R1은 시클로프로필 및 시클로부틸로부터 선택되며; 및
바람직하게는, Ar은 1-2개의 Q2로 선택적으로 치환된 페닐인 것인, 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체.
- 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항의 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체를 함유하는 약학적 제제(formulation) 상기 약학적 제제는 하나 이상의 약학적으로 허용되는 담체 및/또는 희석제를 함유하고, 약학적으로 허용되는 모든 용량 형태가 될 수 있다.
- FXR 매개 질병 예방 및/또는 치료를 위한 약물 제조에서 제 1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항의 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체의 용도,
바람직하게는, 상기 질병은 동맥경화, 답즙산 대사 이상, 원발성 경화성 담관염, 콜레스테롤 결석, 섬유증 관련 질병, 지방간, 간경변, 간염, 간부전, 담즙증, 담석증, 심근 경색, 뇌졸중, 혈전, I형 또는 II형 당뇨병의 임상 합병증, 과다증식성 질환 및 염증성 장 질환으로부터 선택된다.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 질병은 알코올성 지방간 질환, 비알코올성 지방간 질환, 원발성 담도성 간경변, 원발성 담관성 간경변, 만성 간염, 비바이러스성 간염, 알코올성 지방간염, 비알코올성 지방간염, 양성 간내 담즙정체, 진행성 가족성 간내 담즙정체, 약물 유발 담즙정체, 임신 답즙정체, 위장 영양 관련 담즙정체, 간외 담즙정체, 고콜레스테롤혈증, 신생아 황달, 각질, 당뇨병성 신장 질환, 당뇨병성 신경 질환, 당뇨병성 망막 질환, 임상적으로 명백한 만성 당뇨병의 관찰된 다른 결과, 간세포 암종, 대장 선종, 용종증, 대장암, 유방암, 췌장암, 식도암, 및 위장 및 간 신생 질환의 다른 형태(other forms)으로부터 선택되는 것인, 화합물, 이의 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 이의 에스테르, 또는 상기 화합물, 상기 염 또는 상기 에스테르의 입체이성질체의 용도.
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| JP2023507364A (ja) | 2019-12-20 | 2023-02-22 | ノバルティス アーゲー | インテグリン阻害剤を使用する肝疾患の治療の組み合わせ |
| US20230060715A1 (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2023-03-02 | INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) | Use of fxr agonists for treating an infection by hepatitis d virus |
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| WO2018039386A1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | Ardelyx, Inc. | Hormone receptor modulators for treating metabolic conditions and disorders |
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| WO2016096115A1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Hydroxy containing fxr (nr1h4) modulating compounds |
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