KR20200035175A - 고주파 복원 동안 오디오 신호들의 프로세싱 - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
도 1a는 스펙트럼 엔벨로프 조절 이전에, 예시적인 고대역 신호의 절대 스펙트럼을 도시한다.
도 1b는 스펙트럼 엔벨로프들의 엔벨로프 시간 경계들 및 오디오 데이터의 시간 프레임들 사이의 예시적인 관계를 도시한다.
도 1c는 스펙트럼 엔벨로프 조절 이전의 예시적인 고대역 신호의 절대 스펙트럼 및 대응하는 스케일팩터 대역들, 제한기 대역들, 및 고주파(HF, hight frequency) 패치들을 도시한다.
도 2는 카피 업 프로세스를 추가적인 이득 조절 단계로 보완하는 HFR 시스템의 실시예를 도시한다.
도 3은 예시적인 저대역 신호의 코스 스펙트럼 엔벨로프(coarse spectral envelope)의 근사를 도시한다.
도 4는 선택적인 제어 데이터, QMF 부대역 샘플들 상에서 동작하고, 이득 곡선을 출력하는 추가 이득 조절기의 실시예를 도시한다.
도 5는 도 4의 추가 이득 조절기의 보다 상세한 실시예를 도시한다.
도 6은 협대역 신호를 입력으로, 그리고, 광대역 신호를 출력으로 가지는 HFR 시스템의 실시예를 도시한다.
도 7은 오디오 디코더의 SBR 모듈로 통합되는 HFR 시스템의 실시예를 도시한다.
도 8은 본 발명의 예시적인 오디오 디코더의 고주파 복원 모듈의 실시예를 도시한다.
도 9는 본 발명의 예시적인 인코더의 실시예를 도시한다.
도 10a는 종래의 디코더를 이용하여 디코딩되는 예시적인 음성 세그먼트의 스펙트럼 사진을 도시한다.
도 10b는 추가적인 이득 조절 프로세싱을 적용하는 디코더를 이용하여 디코딩되는 도 10a의 음성 세그먼트의 스펙트럼 사진을 도시한다. 그리고,
도 10c는 오리지널 언 코드된(un-coded) 신호를 위한 도 10a의 음성 세그먼트의 스펙트럼 사진을 도시한다.
502: 코스 엔벨로프 503: 이득 곡선 연산
601: HFR 유닛 701: 역다중화기
702: 코어 디코더 703: SBR
803: 카피 업
804: 조화 전위(Harmonic transposition)
805: 엔벨로프 조절기 901: 인코더
902: 다중화기(MUX)
Claims (3)
- 협대역 입력 신호로부터 광대역 출력 신호를 생성하도록 구성된 시스템(601, 703)으로서, 상기 시스템(601, 703)은,
상기 협대역 입력 신호를 수신하고,
분석 필터뱅크에 의해, 상기 협대역 입력 신호로부터 복수의 저주파 부대역 신호들(602)을 생성하며,
타겟 에너지들의 세트를 수신하되, 각 타겟 에너지는 고주파 인터벌 내에서 서로 다른 타겟 인터벌(130)을 커버(cover)하며, 상기 타겟 인터벌(130) 내에 있는 하나 이상의 고주파 부대역 신호들의 요구되는 에너지를 나타내고,
상기 복수의 저주파 부대역 신호들(602) 및 상기 복수의 저주파 부대역 신호들(602)과 관련된 복수의 스펙트럼 이득 계수들로부터 각각 복수의 고주파 부대역 신호들(604)을 생성하며,
상기 타겟 에너지들의 세트를 이용하여 상기 복수의 고주파 부대역 신호들 (604)의 에너지(203)를 조절하고,
상기 저주파 부대역 신호들 및 에너지가 조절된 상기 고주파 부대역 신호들을 결합하며,
합성 필터뱅크에 의해, 상기 결합된 부대역 신호들로부터 상기 광대역 출력 신호를 생성하도록 구성되며,
상기 복수의 고주파 부대역 신호들은 상기 저주파 부대역 신호들의 서브세트만을 이용하여 상기 복수의 저주파 부대역 신호들로부터 생성되는
시스템. - 협대역 입력 신호로부터 광대역 출력 신호를 생성하기 위한 방법으로서, 상기 방법은,
상기 협대역 입력 신호를 수신하는 단계;
분석 필터뱅크에 의해, 상기 협대역 입력 신호로부터 복수의 저주파 부대역 신호들(602)을 생성하는 단계;
타겟 에너지들의 세트를 수신하는 단계로서, 각 타겟 에너지는 고주파 인터벌 내에서 서로 다른 타겟 인터벌(130)을 커버(cover)하며, 상기 타겟 인터벌(130) 내에 있는 하나 이상의 고주파 부대역 신호들(604)의 요구되는 에너지를 나타내는, 타겟 에너지들의 세트를 수신하는 단계;
상기 복수의 저주파 부대역 신호들(602) 및 상기 복수의 저주파 부대역 신호들(602)과 관련된 복수의 스펙트럼 이득 계수들로부터 각각 복수의 고주파 부대역 신호들(604)을 생성하는 단계;
상기 타겟 에너지들의 세트를 이용하여 상기 복수의 고주파 부대역 신호들(604)의 에너지를 조절하는 단계;
상기 저주파 부대역 신호들 및 에너지가 조절된 상기 고주파 부대역 신호들을 결합하는 단계; 및
합성 필터뱅크에 의해, 상기 결합된 부대역 신호들로부터 상기 광대역 출력 신호를 생성하는 단계를 포함하며,
상기 복수의 고주파 부대역 신호들은 상기 저주파 부대역 신호들의 서브세트만을 이용하여 상기 복수의 저주파 부대역 신호들로부터 생성되는
방법. - 프로세서상에서 실행되도록 구성되고, 컴퓨팅 장치상에서 수행될 때, 청구항 제 2 항에 따른 방법의 단계들을 수행하도록 구성된 소프트웨어 프로그램을 포함하는 저장 매체.
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| US38672510P | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | |
| US61/386,725 | 2010-09-27 | ||
| PCT/EP2011/062068 WO2012010494A1 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2011-07-14 | Processing of audio signals during high frequency reconstruction |
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| US20020087304A1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-07-04 | Kristofer Kjorling | Enhancing perceptual performance of high frequency reconstruction coding methods by adaptive filtering |
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