KR20200061612A - 샌드위치 패널 및 그의 제조방법 - Google Patents
샌드위치 패널 및 그의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200061612A KR20200061612A KR1020180147120A KR20180147120A KR20200061612A KR 20200061612 A KR20200061612 A KR 20200061612A KR 1020180147120 A KR1020180147120 A KR 1020180147120A KR 20180147120 A KR20180147120 A KR 20180147120A KR 20200061612 A KR20200061612 A KR 20200061612A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
- B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 샌드위치 패널의 코어층의 표면을 촬영한 사진이다.
| 인장강도(flatwise) | 굴곡강성 | |
| 비교예 1 | 520 psi | 29.8 GPa |
| 비교예 2 | 310 psi | 29.3 GPa |
| 비교예 3 | 350 psi | 25.4 GPa |
| 실시예 1 | 640 psi | 38.1 GPa |
Claims (16)
- 케나프 섬유를 포함하는 부직 섬유 구조의 코어층;
상기 코어층의 일면 이상에 적층된 스킨층; 및
상기 코어층과 스킨층을 접착하는 접착층을 포함하는 샌드위치 패널. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 코어층은 전체 코어층 총중량 대비 10 내지 70 중량%로 케나프 섬유를 포함하는, 샌드위치 패널. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 케나프 섬유는 밀도는 1.3 내지 1.5 g/cm3이고, 섬도는 2 내지 25 denier이고, 섬유의 길이가 0.5 내지 200mm인, 샌드위치 패널. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 부직 섬유 구조는 웹(Web)상 또는 시트(Sheet)상의 섬유집합체를 접착체로 접착시키거나, 열가소성 섬유를 이용하여 접착시킨 것인, 샌드위치 패널. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 코어층은 비발포성 코어인, 샌드위치 패널. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 샌드위치 패널은 코어층의 겉보기 밀도가 0.3~0.9g/cm3이고, 샌드위치 패널의 굴곡강성이 30 GPa 이상이고, 샌드위치 패널의 인장강도가 550Psi 이상인, 샌드위치 패널. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 코어층은 분당 펀칭 횟수 300 내지 1000회, 부직포의 이동속도 1 내지 8 m/min, 펀칭 밀도 100 내지 500 punches/cm2 의 니들펀칭 공정을 통하여 제조된, 샌드위치 패널. - 제7항에 있어서,
상기 코어층은 2회 이상의 니들펀칭 공정을 반복하여 제조된, 샌드위치 패널. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 코어층은 800 내지 3500gsm의 평량을 가지는, 샌드위치 패널. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 코어층은, 폴리프로필렌(PP) 섬유를 더 포함하는, 샌드위치 패널. - 제10항에 있어서,
상기 폴리프로필렌(PP) 섬유는 강도(tenacity)가 3.0 이상이고, 섬도가 3.0 내지 4.0g/denier 범위인, 샌드위치 패널. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 스킨층은 알루미늄, 철, 스테인레스강(SUS), 마그네슘 및 전기아연도금강판(EGI)로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상 인, 샌드위치 패널. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 접착층은 올레핀계 접착제, 우레탄계 접착제, 아크릴계 접착제 및 에폭시계 접착제 중 1종 이상을 포함하는, 샌드위치 패널. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 접착층은 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE)을 포함하는 제1접착층과 저밀도 폴리에틸렌(LDPE)을 포함하는 제2접착층을 포함하는, 샌드위치 패널. - a) 폴리프로필렌(PP) 섬유 및 케나프 섬유를 혼합한 후, 가열 및 가압하여 부직 섬유를 준비하는 단계;
b) 상기 부직 섬유에 분당 펀칭 횟수 300 내지 1000회, 부직포의 이동속도 1 내지 8 m/min, 펀칭 밀도 100 내지 500 punches/cm2 의 니들펀칭 공정을 진행하여 코어층을 제조하는 단계;
c) 상기 코어층의 일면 이상에 접착층을 형성하는 단계; 및
d) 상기 접착층 상에 스킨층을 형성하는 단계;를 포함하는, 샌드위치 패널의 제조방법. - 제15항에 있어서,
상기 b) 단계는 상기 부직 섬유에 분당 펀칭 횟수 400 내지 700회, 부직포의 이동속도 1.5 내지 6 m/min, 펀칭 밀도 200 내지 400 punches/cm2 의 니들 펀칭 공정을 진행하는, 샌드위치 패널의 제조방법.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020180147120A KR20200061612A (ko) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | 샌드위치 패널 및 그의 제조방법 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020180147120A KR20200061612A (ko) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | 샌드위치 패널 및 그의 제조방법 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20200061612A true KR20200061612A (ko) | 2020-06-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR1020180147120A Ceased KR20200061612A (ko) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | 샌드위치 패널 및 그의 제조방법 |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170140111A (ko) | 2016-06-10 | 2017-12-20 | (주)엘지하우시스 | 샌드위치 패널 및 그의 제조방법 |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170140111A (ko) | 2016-06-10 | 2017-12-20 | (주)엘지하우시스 | 샌드위치 패널 및 그의 제조방법 |
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