KR20200064125A - 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트 및 그 제조 방법 - Google Patents
냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트 및 그 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200064125A KR20200064125A KR1020207013170A KR20207013170A KR20200064125A KR 20200064125 A KR20200064125 A KR 20200064125A KR 1020207013170 A KR1020207013170 A KR 1020207013170A KR 20207013170 A KR20207013170 A KR 20207013170A KR 20200064125 A KR20200064125 A KR 20200064125A
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- steel sheet
- cold rolled
- treated steel
- rolled
- heat treated
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
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- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
- C21D8/0273—Final recrystallisation annealing
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- C21D6/001—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Ni
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- C21D6/002—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr
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- C21D8/0447—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for drawing, e.g. for deep-drawing characterised by the heat treatment
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- C21D2211/008—Martensite
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (21)
- 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트로서,
상기 강 시트는 중량% 로 표현된 다음의 원소들,
0.10% ≤ 탄소 ≤ 0.5%
1% ≤ 망간 ≤ 3.4 %
0.5% ≤ 규소 ≤ 2.5%
0.03% ≤ 알루미늄 ≤ 1.5%
황 ≤ 0.003%.
0.002% ≤ 인 ≤ 0.02%
질소 ≤ 0.01%
를 포함하고,
다음의 선택적인 원소들,
0.05% ≤ 크롬 ≤ 1%
0.001% ≤ 몰리브덴 ≤ 0.5%
0.001% ≤ 니오븀 ≤ 0.1%
0.001% ≤ 티타늄 ≤ 0.1%
0.01% ≤ 구리 ≤ 2%
0.01% ≤ 니켈 ≤ 3%
0.0001% ≤ 칼슘 ≤ 0.005%
바나듐 ≤ 0.1%
붕소 ≤ 0.003%
세륨≤ 0.1%
마그네슘≤ 0.010%
지르코늄≤ 0.010%
중 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있는 조성을 갖고,
잔부 조성은 철 및 프로세싱에 의해 발생된 불가피 불순물들로 구성되고, 압된 상기 강 시트의 마이크로조직은 면적 분율로, 10 내지 30% 의 잔류 오스테나이트, 5 내지 50% 의 어닐링된 베이나이트, 10 내지 40% 의 베이나이트, 1% 내지 20% 의 켄칭된 마르텐사이트, 및 30% 미만의 템퍼링된 마르텐사이트를 포함하고, 베이나이트 및 잔류 오스테나이트의 조합된 존재물이 30% 이상이어야 하는, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트. - 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항에 있어서,
잔류 오스테나이트 및 베이나이트 상의 합은 35% 보다 큰, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트. - 제 1 항 내지 제 7 항에 있어서,
어닐링된 베이나이트 및 베이나이트 상의 합은 45% 보다 큰, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트. - 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항에 있어서,
상기 잔류 오스테나이트는 15 내지 30% 인, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트. - 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항에 있어서,
베이나이트는 15 내지 40% 인, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트. - 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항에 있어서,
950 MPa 보다 큰 인장 강도 및 20% 이상의 총 연신율을 갖는, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트. - 제 1 항 내지 제 11 항에 있어서,
600 Mpa 초과의 항복 강도를 갖고 항복 강도 대 인장 강도의 비는 0.6 이상인, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트. - 제 1 항 내지 제 12 항에 있어서,
1000 MPa 내지 1100 MPa 의 인장 강도 및 23% 이상의 총 연신율을 갖는, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트. - 제 1 항 내지 제 13 항에 있어서
페라이트는 포함되지 않는, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트. - 제 1 항 내지 제 14 항에 따른 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트의 제조 방법으로서, 다음의 단계들,
제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 강 조성을 제공하는 단계;
반-마무리된 제품을 1200℃ 내지 1280℃ 의 온도까지 재가열하는 단계;
오스테나이트 범위에서 상기 반-마무리된 제품을 압연하는 단계로서, 열간 압연 마무리 온도는 열간 압연된 강 시트를 얻도록 Ac3 위에 존재해야 하는, 상기 압연하는 단계;
600℃ 미만인 코일링 온도까지 30℃/s 초과의 냉각 속도로 상기 시트를 냉각하는 단계; 및 열간 압연된 상기 시트를 코일링하는 단계;
실온까지 상기 열간 압연된 시트를 냉각하는 단계;
선택적으로 상기 열간 압연된 강 시트에서 스케일 제거 단계를 수행되는 단계;
선택적으로 어닐닝이 400℃ 내지 750℃ 의 온도로 열간 압연된 강 시트에서 수행되는 단계;
선택적으로 상기 열간 압연된 강 시트에서 스케일 제거 단계를 수행하는 단계;
냉간 압연된 강 시트를 얻도록 35 내지 90% 의 압하율로 상기 열간 압연된 강 시트를 냉간 압연하는 단계;
그후 Ac3 내지 Ac3+100℃ 의 소킹 온도까지 3℃/s 보다 큰 속도로 상기 냉간 압연된 강 시트를 가열함으로써 제 1 어닐링을 수행하는 단계로서, 상기 제 1 어닐링 수행하는 단계는 10 내지 500 초 동안 유지되는, 상기 제 1 어닐링 수행하는 단계;
그후 380℃ 내지 480℃ 의 온도까지 25℃/s 보다 큰 속도로 상기 시트를 냉각하고 10 내지 500 초의 시간 동안 상기 냉간 압연된 강 시트를 유지하는 단계;
냉간 압연되고 어닐링된 강 시트를 얻도록 실온까지 상기 냉간 압연된 강 시트를 냉각하는 단계;
그후 T소킹 내지 Ac3 의 소킹 온도까지 3℃/s 보다 큰 속도로 상기 냉간 압연되고 어닐링된 강 시트를 가열함으로써 제 2 어닐링을 수행하는 단계로서, 상기 제 2 어닐링을 수행하는 단계는 10 초 내지 500 초 동안 유지되는, 상기 제 2 어닐링을 수행하는 단계;
그후 Tcmax 내지 Tcmin 의 온도 범위까지 20℃/s 보다 큰 속도로 상기 시트를 냉각시키는 단계로서: 여기서 Tcmax 및 Tcmin 은 다음과 같이 규정되고,
Tcmax = 565 - 601 * (1 - Exp(-0.868*C)) - 34*Mn - 13*Si - 10*Cr + 13*Al - 361*Nb
Tcmin = 565 - 601 * (1 - Exp(-1.736*C)) - 34*Mn - 13*Si - 10*Cr + 13*Al - 361*Nb
여기서 C, Mn, Si, Cr, Al 및 Nb 는 상기 강에서 원소들의 중량% 로 존재하는, 상기 냉각시키는 단계,
그후 상기 냉간 압연되고 어닐링된 강 시트가 5 내지 500 초 동안 350℃ 내지 550℃ 의 온도 범위로 되고, 어닐링된 냉간 압연된 상기 강 시트는 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트를 얻도록 1℃/s 보다 높은 냉각 속도로 실온까지 하강 냉각되는 단계를 포함하는, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트의 제조 방법. - 제 15 항에 있어서,
570℃ 미만의 상기 열간 압연된 강 시트의 코일링 온도를 갖는, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트의 제조 방법. - 제 15 항 및 제 16 항에 있어서,
상기 냉간 압연된 강 시트는 10초 내지 500 초 동안 Ac3 내지 Ac3 + 75℃ 의 소킹 온도에서 제 1 어닐링되는, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트의 제조 방법. - 제 15 항 내지 제 17 항에 있어서,
1차 어닐링된 냉간 압연된 강 시트는 10 초 내지 500 초 동안 50:50 내지 90:10 의 오스테나이트 대 어닐링된 베이나이트 비를 갖도록 T소킹 내지 Ac3 사이에서 연속적으로 어닐링되는, 냉간 압연되고 열처리된 강 시트의 제조 방법. - 차량의 구조적 또는 안전 부품들의 제작을 위한, 제 1 항 내지 제 14 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 강 시트 또는 제 15 항 내지 제 18 항의 방법에 따라 제조된 강시트의 사용.
- 강 시트의 가요성 압연에 의해 제 19 항에 따라 얻어진 부품.
- 제 14 항 내지 제 20 항 중 어느 한 항에 따라 얻어진 부품을 포함하는 차량.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBPCT/IB2017/057042 | 2017-11-10 | ||
| PCT/IB2017/057042 WO2019092483A1 (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | Cold rolled and heat treated steel sheet and a method of manufacturing thereof |
| PCT/IB2018/058665 WO2019092577A1 (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2018-11-05 | Cold rolled and heat treated steel sheet and a method of manufacturing thereof |
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| KR20200064125A true KR20200064125A (ko) | 2020-06-05 |
| KR102466821B1 KR102466821B1 (ko) | 2022-11-14 |
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| KR (1) | KR102466821B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN111433379A (ko) |
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| MA (1) | MA50559B1 (ko) |
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| PL (1) | PL3707289T3 (ko) |
| RU (1) | RU2757020C1 (ko) |
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2017
- 2017-11-10 WO PCT/IB2017/057042 patent/WO2019092483A1/en not_active Ceased
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2018
- 2018-11-05 KR KR1020207013170A patent/KR102466821B1/ko active Active
- 2018-11-05 CN CN201880072415.6A patent/CN111433379A/zh active Pending
- 2018-11-05 US US16/761,086 patent/US11365468B2/en active Active
- 2018-11-05 MA MA50559A patent/MA50559B1/fr unknown
- 2018-11-05 UA UAA202003475A patent/UA128251C2/uk unknown
- 2018-11-05 BR BR112020007410-1A patent/BR112020007410B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2018-11-05 MX MX2020004784A patent/MX2020004784A/es unknown
- 2018-11-05 RU RU2020117460A patent/RU2757020C1/ru active
- 2018-11-05 PL PL18799870.3T patent/PL3707289T3/pl unknown
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- 2018-11-05 WO PCT/IB2018/058665 patent/WO2019092577A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2018-11-05 FI FIEP18799870.3T patent/FI3707289T3/fi active
- 2018-11-05 JP JP2020525857A patent/JP2021502484A/ja active Pending
- 2018-11-05 HU HUE18799870A patent/HUE066516T2/hu unknown
- 2018-11-05 EP EP18799870.3A patent/EP3707289B1/en active Active
- 2018-11-05 ES ES18799870T patent/ES2982722T3/es active Active
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2020
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- 2024-10-24 JP JP2024187251A patent/JP2025013955A/ja active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR101778645B1 (ko) * | 2013-08-09 | 2017-09-14 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 고강도 냉연 강판 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| JP5896086B1 (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-03-30 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高降伏比高強度冷延鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| KR20170002652A (ko) * | 2014-05-20 | 2017-01-06 | 아르셀러미탈 | 높은 기계적 강도와 연성 특징을 가지는 이중 소둔된 강판, 이러한 판들의 제조 방법 및 용도 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2021256587A1 (ko) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-23 | 현대제철 주식회사 | 형강 및 그 제조 방법 |
| WO2024136215A1 (ko) * | 2022-12-19 | 2024-06-27 | 주식회사 포스코 | 저온 충격인성이 우수한 고강도 강재 및 그 제조방법 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MA50559B1 (fr) | 2024-05-31 |
| RU2757020C1 (ru) | 2021-10-08 |
| CN111433379A (zh) | 2020-07-17 |
| MA50559A (fr) | 2020-09-16 |
| HUE066516T2 (hu) | 2024-08-28 |
| JP2023011853A (ja) | 2023-01-24 |
| PL3707289T3 (pl) | 2024-06-10 |
| EP3707289A1 (en) | 2020-09-16 |
| FI3707289T3 (fi) | 2024-05-21 |
| EP3707289B1 (en) | 2024-04-10 |
| ES2982722T3 (es) | 2024-10-17 |
| JP2025013955A (ja) | 2025-01-28 |
| US20200354823A1 (en) | 2020-11-12 |
| JP2021502484A (ja) | 2021-01-28 |
| BR112020007410B1 (pt) | 2023-10-24 |
| CA3080674A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
| UA128251C2 (uk) | 2024-05-22 |
| WO2019092577A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
| BR112020007410A2 (pt) | 2020-10-27 |
| MX2020004784A (es) | 2020-08-13 |
| US11365468B2 (en) | 2022-06-21 |
| CA3080674C (en) | 2023-03-07 |
| KR102466821B1 (ko) | 2022-11-14 |
| ZA202002313B (en) | 2021-08-25 |
| WO2019092483A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
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