KR20200078509A - 리드 - Google Patents
리드 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20200078509A KR20200078509A KR1020207012029A KR20207012029A KR20200078509A KR 20200078509 A KR20200078509 A KR 20200078509A KR 1020207012029 A KR1020207012029 A KR 1020207012029A KR 20207012029 A KR20207012029 A KR 20207012029A KR 20200078509 A KR20200078509 A KR 20200078509A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- leads
- weight
- polyamide
- polyamides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241001494508 Arundo donax Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000744472 Cinna Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000142758 Gynerium sagittatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014704 Saccharum spontaneum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015505 Sorghum bicolor subsp. bicolor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D9/00—Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
- G10D9/02—Mouthpieces; Reeds; Ligatures
- G10D9/035—Reeds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/0405—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
- C08J5/043—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/40—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/027—Polyimide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D7/00—General design of wind musical instruments
- G10D7/02—General design of wind musical instruments of the type wherein an air current is directed against a ramp edge
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D7/00—General design of wind musical instruments
- G10D7/06—Beating-reed wind instruments, e.g. single or double reed wind instruments
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2a 및 2b는 PA 6.12로 제조된 리드의 물 흡수 데이터를 나타낸다.
Claims (13)
- 다음 군의 폴리아미드를 포함하는 리드 악기용 리드:
PA a, PA b.c 또는 PA d-T
또는 이들의 혼합물,
여기서 a ≥ 10, b ≥ 6, c ≥ 10, d ≥ 9이다. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 리드는 ISO 62에 따라 0.1 중량% 내지 2 중량%, 바람직하게는 0.7 중량% 내지 0.8 중량%의 물 흡수도를 갖는, 리드.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 폴리아미드는 PA 6.12, PA 6.10, PA 6.11, PA 10, PA 12, PA 11, PA 9-T, PA 10.10, PA 11, PA 12.12로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 리드.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 폴리아미드는 PA 6.12, PA 6.10, PA 6.11로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된, 리드.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 첨가제에 의해 특징되는, 리드.
- 제5항에 있어서, 22 내지 40 중량%의 첨가제에 의해 특징되는 리드.
- 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 상기 첨가제가 유리섬유를 포함하는 리드.
- 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 리드는 폴리아미드 및 유리 섬유로만 구성되는 리드.
- 제8항에 있어서, 유리 섬유의 비율이 40중량% 이하이고, 나머지는 폴리아미드이고, 유리 섬유의 비율이 바람직하게는 22 내지 40중량%이고, 나머지는 폴리아미드인, 리드.
- 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단일 리드 또는 이중 리드인 것을 특징으로 하는 리드.
- 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 리드를 포함하는 관악기용 마우스피스.
- 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 리드 또는 제11항에 따른 마우스피스를 포함하는 관악기.
- 관악기용 리드를 위한 제1항에 정의된 폴리아미드의 용도.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50901/2017A AT520571A1 (de) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Rohrblatt |
| ATA50901/2017 | 2017-10-27 | ||
| PCT/AT2018/060258 WO2019079837A1 (de) | 2017-10-27 | 2018-10-25 | Rohrblatt |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20200078509A true KR20200078509A (ko) | 2020-07-01 |
| KR102382293B1 KR102382293B1 (ko) | 2022-04-08 |
Family
ID=64277456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020207012029A Active KR102382293B1 (ko) | 2017-10-27 | 2018-10-25 | 리드 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20210193089A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP3701518B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP7317842B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102382293B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN111201564B (ko) |
| AT (1) | AT520571A1 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2019079837A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020007172B3 (de) | 2020-11-24 | 2021-06-24 | Leitner & Kraus Gmbh | Tonerzeugendes Blatt für ein Blasinstrument |
| DE102022000664A1 (de) | 2022-02-24 | 2023-08-24 | Neo-Plastic Dr. Doetsch Diespeck Gmbh | Tonerzeugendes Blatt für Blasinstrumente |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2919617A (en) * | 1955-06-30 | 1960-01-05 | Arnold R Brilhart | Reeds for woodwing instruments |
| JP2008197450A (ja) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-28 | Daicel Polymer Ltd | 木管楽器リード用樹脂組成物 |
| JP2017062310A (ja) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード |
| JP2017134156A (ja) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-03 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB561052A (en) * | 1941-05-26 | 1944-05-03 | Du Pont | Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of moulded polyamide articles |
| JPS5812593B2 (ja) * | 1977-05-24 | 1983-03-09 | 株式会社河合楽器製作所 | 楽器用リ−ド弁 |
| JPS55140891A (en) * | 1979-04-19 | 1980-11-04 | Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co | Lead for string and wind instruments and producing same |
| US4355560A (en) * | 1979-06-12 | 1982-10-26 | Shaffer David W | Reed construction |
| FR2626400A2 (fr) * | 1987-01-26 | 1989-07-28 | Sanchez Bernard | Anches en composites |
| DE8904968U1 (de) * | 1989-04-20 | 1989-10-12 | Deutsche Forschungsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt eV, 53175 Bonn | Tonerregendes Blatt für Blasinstrumente |
| DE4214336C2 (de) * | 1992-05-04 | 1994-04-28 | Harry Hartmann | Tonerregendes Blatt für Blasinstrumente |
| FR2813985B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-08 | 2005-01-28 | Claude Getin | Anche pour instrument de musique a vent en bois |
| AR042611A1 (es) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-06-29 | Bru De Tow Maria Delia | Mejoras en abrazaderas para la sujecion de canas en boquillas de intrumentos de viento |
| US8158140B2 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2012-04-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Silver polyamide composite |
| AT514530B1 (de) * | 2013-06-25 | 2015-11-15 | Univ Wien Tech | Vorrichtung für ein Blasinstrument, Mundstück und Rohrblatt |
| FR3025922B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-16 | 2019-06-21 | Varlepic Participations | Anche composite |
| EP3410429A4 (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2019-09-04 | Yamaha Corporation | WIND MUSIC INSTRUMENT REED AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING WIND MUSIC INSTRUMENT REED |
| JP6623789B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-26 | 2019-12-25 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード及び木管楽器用リードの製造方法 |
| JP2017134233A (ja) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-03 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード及び木管楽器用リードの製造方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-10-27 AT ATA50901/2017A patent/AT520571A1/de unknown
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 WO PCT/AT2018/060258 patent/WO2019079837A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2018-10-25 US US16/754,194 patent/US20210193089A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-10-25 EP EP18800836.1A patent/EP3701518B1/de active Active
- 2018-10-25 JP JP2020543654A patent/JP7317842B2/ja active Active
- 2018-10-25 CN CN201880066357.6A patent/CN111201564B/zh active Active
- 2018-10-25 KR KR1020207012029A patent/KR102382293B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2919617A (en) * | 1955-06-30 | 1960-01-05 | Arnold R Brilhart | Reeds for woodwing instruments |
| JP2008197450A (ja) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-28 | Daicel Polymer Ltd | 木管楽器リード用樹脂組成物 |
| JP2017062310A (ja) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード |
| WO2017051751A1 (ja) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード |
| JP2017134156A (ja) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-03 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 木管楽器用リード |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7317842B2 (ja) | 2023-07-31 |
| JP2021500466A (ja) | 2021-01-07 |
| EP3701518B1 (de) | 2023-10-04 |
| CN111201564B (zh) | 2023-08-11 |
| US20210193089A1 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
| AT520571A1 (de) | 2019-05-15 |
| EP3701518A1 (de) | 2020-09-02 |
| CN111201564A (zh) | 2020-05-26 |
| WO2019079837A1 (de) | 2019-05-02 |
| EP3701518C0 (de) | 2023-10-04 |
| KR102382293B1 (ko) | 2022-04-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9928821B2 (en) | Composite having acoustic properties, manufacturing the composite, a component comprising a composite, manufacturing the component and uses thereof | |
| KR102382293B1 (ko) | 리드 | |
| JP6683689B2 (ja) | 合成リード | |
| Damodaran et al. | An overview of fibre-reinforced composites for musical instrument soundboards | |
| JPH08504039A (ja) | 音を発生させる吹奏楽器用リード | |
| US4355560A (en) | Reed construction | |
| Bucur | Traditional and new materials for the reeds of woodwind musical instruments | |
| US7214866B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing musical instrument and a musical instrument | |
| US11955103B2 (en) | Sound-generating reed for a wind instrument | |
| Waltham et al. | Construction of wooden musical instruments | |
| AT520395A1 (de) | Tonerzeugendes Blatt für Blasinstrumente | |
| US9982100B2 (en) | Acoustic product composed of composite material | |
| Pedgley et al. | Materials-inspired innovation for acoustic guitar design | |
| Meincken et al. | An African violin-The feasibility of using indigenous wood from southern Africa as tonewood | |
| CN105957501A (zh) | 一种板胡及其制作方法 | |
| RU222347U1 (ru) | Домра | |
| US11257470B1 (en) | String instrument with superior tonal qualities | |
| ITVI20110085A1 (it) | Corda per strumenti musicali a pizzico, e ad arco | |
| WO2025079636A1 (ja) | 楽器用樹脂構造体および楽器用樹脂構造体の製造方法 | |
| EP4187530A1 (de) | Tonerzeugendes blatt für blasinstrumente | |
| IT201800005499A1 (it) | Uso di un polimero cristallino per la fabbricazione di corde per strumenti musicali e/o attrezzi sportivi | |
| FI123685B (fi) | Menetelmä luonnonkuituja käsittävän komposiittirakenteisten soitinten osien tai soitinten osien aihioiden valmistamiseksi, sekä komposiittirakenteinen soitinten osa tai soitinten osien aihio | |
| TW201535351A (zh) | 不同硬度的樂器簧片/哨片之製程方法 | |
| Currie | Ligature Choices for Clarinet and Saxophone | |
| Woo-Yang | Studies on the vibrational modal analysis of solid woods for the violin making II, Effect of annual ring width and cutting direction on the resonant frequency of the bridges |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20200424 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20200824 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20211022 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20220317 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20220330 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20220331 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration |